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INOVASI: Jurnal Politik dan Kebijakan
Published by Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 26153815     EISSN : 26148935     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33626/inovasi.v20i1
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Education, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education
INOVASI Jurnal Politik dan Kebijakan adalah jurnal ilmiah bidang ilmu politik dan kebijakan yang Terakreditasi Peringkat 2 berdasarkan Surat Keputusan Menteri Riset dan Teknologi/Kepala Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional Republik Indonesia Nomor 200/M/KPT/2020 Tentang Peringkat Akreditasi Jurnal Ilmiah Periode III Tahun 2020 tanggal 23 Desember 2020. INOVASI Jurnal Politik dan Kebijakan sebagai media litbang Provinsi Sumatera Utara memuat karya tulis ilmiah hasil penelitian atau tinjauan kepustakaan dalam bidang pemerintahan dan pengkajian peraturan, sosial dan kependudukan, ekonomi dan pembangunan, inovasi dan teknologi sebagai bahan kebijakan dan wawasan berpolitik yang terbit dua kali dalam setahun setiap bulan Mei dan Oktober.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 143 Documents
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Pengetahuan, Persepsi, dan Sikap Masyarakat Sumatera Barat Terhadap COVID-19 Yulfira Media Media
Inovasi Vol 17 No 2 (2020): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 17 NO. 2 OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v17i2.272

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menggambarkan pengetahuan, persepsi dan sikap masyarakat Sumatera Barat terhadap Covid-19. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan metode survey menggunakan kuesioner yang disediakan dalam bentuk aplikasi google form. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara purposive melalui beberapa media sosial seperti Whatsapp dan Facebook. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa sebagian besar responden (99,20%) sudah mengetahui tentang Covid-19. Pengetahuan tentang sumber informasi tentang Covid-19 diperoleh responden terbanyak dari media online (78%) dan media sosial (75%). Sebagian besar responden sudah mempunyai pengetahuan tentang penyebab dan gejala Covid-19 serta cara mencegah penularan Covid-19. Persepsi dari 30,20% responden bahwa PSBB cukup efektif memutus mata rantai penularan, dan sebagian besar responden (62,85) mempunyai persepsi masyarakat kurang memiliki kedisipilinan dan kesadaran dalam penerapan PSBB. Sebagian besar responden menyatakan sikap tetap waspada dan menjaga jarak ketika ada tetangga yang anggota keluarga merupakan pasien positif (50, 30%). Respon terbanyak yang diungkapkan responden ketika mendapatkan informasi/ berita dari berbagai media tentang wabah Covid-19 adalah perasaan cemas/panic (41%). Rekomendasi penelitian yang diusulkan adalah optimalisasi sosialisasi dan edukasi tentang covid-19 kepada masyarakat dengan melibatkan tokoh adat, alim ulama dan tokoh masyarakat, mengoptimalkan gerakan sosialisasi dan penyebarluasan informasi penanganan covid-19 secara langsung dan massif ke masyarakat serta berkelanjutan melalui media komunikasi publik, mendorong masyarakat untuk meningkatkan kedisiplinan dan kesadaran dalam penerapan protokol kesehatan melalui peningkatan promosi kesehatan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat, optimalisasi pengawasan dan pengendalian penularan Covid-19 melalui regulasi/kebijakan daerah yang terkait penerapan tatanan kebiasaan hidup baru. Kata kunci: pengetahuan, persepsi, sikap, Covid-19
VISITORS’ PERCEPTION TOWARDS INFRASTRUCTURE, ECOLOGICAL QUALITY AND THE WILLINGNESS TO PAY IN THE REGION OF ANECC IN AEK NAULI Wanda Kuswanda
Inovasi Vol 18 No 1 (2021): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 18 NO. 1 MEI 2021
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v18i1.278

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine visitor perceptions of facilities, ecological quality and willingness to pay at ANECC (Aek Nauli Elephant Conservation Camp), Aek Nauli Special Purpose Areas. The study was conducted in September to November 2018. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach. Data collected in this study came from primary data (interviews with respondents namely ANECC visitors). The selection of respondents was carried out by purposive random sampling and data analysis techniques used in this study were qualitative descriptive. The visitor's perception of the facilities at ANECC is quite good although there are still a few things that need to be improved. The majority of visitors come to ANECC to see elephants as much as 72%, enjoy the natural atmosphere as much as 27% and beautiful scenery as much as 23%. Visitors agree (76%) if admission is charged and around 43% are willing to pay IDR 5,000. Visitors are willing to pay to help elephant conservation by 92%. If there is an attraction to ride an elephant, the majority of visitors are willing to pay IDR 30,000 – IDR 39,000, - for 10-15 minutes outside the entry ticket. Willingness to pay the majority of visitors to see the elephant attraction show IDR 10,000 - IDR 15,000 - although 33% of respondents are willing to pay IDR 20,000 - IDR 25,000. Visitors also recommend ANECC management to improve facilities, maintain environmental quality to increase the attractiveness of visitors and PNBP sources because the WTP value of visitors is quite good.
KEBIJAKAN PEMANFAATAN MEDIA SOSIAL DINAS PERPUSTAKAAN & KEARSIPAN SURABAYA Rio Febriannur Rachman; Kacung Marijan
Inovasi Vol 18 No 1 (2021): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 18 NO. 1 MEI 2021
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v18i1.280

Abstract

The City Government of Surabaya is one of the pioneers of public services based on information and communication technology. All regional apparatuses in this city are competing to create electronic applications to realize the efficiency and effectiveness of work programs. This study discusses how technology-based policies, especially in the field of social media utilization, conducted by the Surabaya Library and Archives Service, were made and implemented to optimize public services. Theory of technology determination and public policy are used as a foundation for thinking in studies. The research in this study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews to the three informants, observing on social media, and reading some literatures and other documents about the research topic. The analysis technique is done through data reduction, data presentation, and formulation of conclusions. This study shows that the use of social media at the Surabaya Library and Archives Office has been going well and has had a positive impact. The implementation of this public policy is also in line with the formulation of sustainable development goals, outlined by the United Nations. However, there needs to be a reform in a number of aspects, including the addition of frequency of content updates on social media. Adding content can be one way to build closeness between the goverment and the community. In addition, increasing the number of collaborative partners in social media-based programs is also needed to optimize public services.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM INOVASI DAERAH KABUPATEN BANGGAI Irwan Moridu
Inovasi Vol 18 No 1 (2021): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 18 NO. 1 MEI 2021
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v18i1.282

Abstract

The main objective of this research is to identify the supporting and inhibiting factors in community participation as well as strategies for increasing community participation in various innovative programs of the Banggai Regency Government. The research method uses descriptive method with the SWOT analysis method. Based on the results of the SWOT analysis the Regional Government of Banggai Regency has strengths that can be used in certain strategies and utilizes the right opportunities and simultaneously minimizes or avoids existing weaknesses and threats. This position is very beneficial for the Regional Government of Banggai Regency by improving conditions above the average capability so that the Regional Government of Banggai Regency can minimize weaknesses and take advantage of the role of the community in utilizing regional innovations. This is in line with the Vision of the Banggai Regency which is to realize the Banggai Regency as the Center for Agricultural and Maritime Economic Growth Based on Local Wisdom and Culture, this can be achieved with the participation of the community so that the Banggai Regency Vision can be realized in the future.
Upaya penurunan jumlah kematian ibu dan bayi melalui peran stakeholder jonni sitorus
Inovasi Vol 17 No 2 (2020): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 17 NO. 2 OKTOBER 2020
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v17i2.297

Abstract

The number of maternal deaths in North Sumatra in 2017 was recorded in Labuhanbatu Regency and Deli Serdang Regency as many as 15 deaths, Langkat Regency with 13 deaths, and Batubara Regency with 11 deaths. Efforts to accelerate the reduction of Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) are carried out to ensure that every mother is able to access quality maternal health services, such as maternal health services, delivery assistance by trained health personnel in health care facilities, postpartum care for mothers and babies, special care and referrals if complications occur, the ease of obtaining maternity and childbirth leave and family planning services. Efforts to reduce MMR and IMR are not only the responsibility of one sector, but need the involvement and roles of other stakeholders to accelerate the reduction of MMR/IMR. This study aims to provide recommendations for the reduction of MMR/IMR through the role of stakeholders in North Sumatra. The study used a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach which was conducted from May to September 2019. The research locations were: Mandailing Natal Regency, Deli Serdang Regency, Simalungun Regency, and Sibolga City. The research subjects consisted of 3 (three) elements, namely: Government, Private and Community. Data collection was carried out through observation and through Focus Group Discussion (FGD). This study concludes that the model of efforts to reduce maternal and infant mortality rates must be carried out in a holistic and integrative manner with medical, social, and cultural approaches, starting from health services for adolescent girls, women of productive age, pregnant women, maternity, newborns and toddlers. Efforts to reduce MMR and IMR are the responsibility of all DPOs and elements of academia, business and community, whose programs and activities are integrated. Efforts to reduce MMR and IMR must be viewed from various perspectives, including from a medical, social and cultural perspective.
PENGEMBANGAN TIPOLOGI INOVASI PELAYANAN PUBLIK Wisber Wiryanto
Inovasi Vol 18 No 1 (2021): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 18 NO. 1 MEI 2021
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v18i1.302

Abstract

There are various population administration (adminduk) services, in various provinces, districts and cities in Indonesia. However, the quality of service varies, because geographical conditions, local and global problems, as well as the ability to implement policies it faces varies. Then, it is necessary to have an innovation that has a typology as needed to improve service quality. Therefore, the research was conducted about development of public service innovation typology. This paper attempt to addres a key research question, how typology of adminduk service innovation? The aim of this research was to identify the typology of adminduk service innovation. The research method uses literature review by using relevant references, documents and data. The sample of this research in total 23 agencies that carry out adminduk service innovation. The sample was taken using accidental sampling technique, as the data source. Qualitative descriptive data analysis was used to identify a typology of adminduk service innovation. The research was conducted in the first semester of 2020. The results of this study shown, typology of adminduk public service innovation, consisting of 8 types of innovation, namely: innovation of input, proces, output, system, concept, administration, technology, governance. The relevant population and civil registration agency need to identify a typology of innovation as needed before the process of initiation or replication of innovation is carried out in order to reach efficient and effective results.
KOMUNIKASI KEBIJAKAN PUBLIK DALAM PENANGGULANGAN INSES DI KECAMATAN TANJUNG TIRAM Hasan Sazali Sazali
Inovasi Vol 18 No 1 (2021): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 18 NO. 1 MEI 2021
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v18i1.305

Abstract

In people's lives, we find various kinds of deviations that are against social norms. One of the things that are rife is the incest behavior that is found in various regions. People think that incest is a family affair and does not need to be known by other parties. The purpose of this study was to analyze public policy communication in dealing with incest. This type of research is qualitative research. The data collection technique was carried out in three stages, namely through observation, interviews, and focus group discussions. The data analysis of the research results was carried out based on the source of the interview transcription information, scanning the material, typing in the field data, or sorting and compiling the existing data, then the data was compiled based on the information source, second, reading the entire data. Then, analyze in more detail by coding-data, considering detailed instructions that can help the coding process when analyzing the existing data. Finally, describe the data findings in a narrative form. The results of this study found that the problem with incest was the lack of the government's role in public policy communication and in providing legal protection. In addition, in public policy communication to combat incest, it is necessary to exchange information and establish a two-way communication relationship between the public and the government. In the implementation of public policies carried out, the government has not been able to touch incest victims to report the events they experienced because of fear of the lack of protection for victims
PENGEMBANGAN EKOSISTEM BISNIS PARIWISATA TERPADU BERBASISKAN STRATEGI 5 JALUR Edhie Baskoro Yudhoyono
Inovasi Vol 18 No 1 (2021): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 18 NO. 1 MEI 2021
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v18i1.309

Abstract

Tourism activity is a strategic sector which is expected to contribute significantly to the country's economy. Tourism will contribute maximally to the country's economy, if it is developed in a planned and integrated manner, and collaboration between all stakeholders is required. The purpose of this study is to describe the development of an integrated tourism business ecosystem based on a 5-path strategy. This writing is the result of thinking based on literature studies from various sources, including the results of empirical studies from several previous studies. The 5 (five) track strategy is the development of 4 (four) track strategy consisting of pro growth, pro job, pro poor, and pro-environment which are the thoughts and policies of President SBY during his leadership period plus the 5th track strategy is pro technology. This strategy is applied in the development of an integrated tourism ecosystem in order to increase demand for goods and services in the tourism sector and other sectors that have an impact on increasing economic growth, absorption of labor and reducing poverty in tourism locations by using ICTs in improving tourism performance and encouraging more development environmentally friendly. The tourism business ecosystem must be well understood in order to allocate resources right on target by selecting priorities that will be developed first in tourism. Tourism will contribute maximally to the country's economy, if it is developed in a planned and integrated manner, and collaboration between all stakeholders is required. Integrated tourism must optimize local resources, activities, products, production and service industries, and participatory local communities as an effort to integrate the development and management of tourist attractions, tourism facilities and other economic facilities in one area as a tourism destination.
KESIAPAN PERGURUAN TINGGI MEMASUKI NEW NORMAL PASCA COVID 19 DALAM PERSPEKTIF MANAJEMEN LINGKUNGAN KAMPUS DI SUMATERA UTARA Azizul Kholis; Arifa Devi Fitriani
Inovasi Vol 18 No 1 (2021): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 18 NO. 1 MEI 2021
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v18i1.313

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesiapan Perguruan Tinggi di Provinsi Sumatera Utara dalam memasuki New Normal pasca Covid-19 dalam perspektif Manajemen Lingkungan Kampus/Perguruan Tinggi. Studi dilaksanakan sejak 1 Juni sd 30 Agustus 2020 pada PTN dan PTS yang ada di Kota Medan, Sumatera Utara. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah dengan teeknik pertimbangan (Judgment Sampling) digunakan dalam penelitian ini dikarenakan kondisi pandemi Covid 19 maka dipilih perguruan tinggi yang langsung dapat diakses kepada setiap perguruan tinggi tersebut. Dengan pendekatan stake holder teori yang menguraikan seluruh pemangku kepentingan terhadap lingkungan kampus berdasarkan pendapat dan persepsi responden. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji beda dua sampel berpasangan (two independent test). Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan kesiapan manjemen antara kampus PTN dibandingkan kampus PTS secara signifikan dalam hal kesiapan pengelolaan lingkungan untuk mendukung kondisi new normal. Variabel yang diuji secara regresi berganda menunjukkan kesiapan dalam pengelollan lingkungan kampus yang meliputi Dukungan Pimpinan Universitas, Dukungan staf pengajar, dukungan peraturan kampus, sangat membantu untuk mendukung manajemen lingkungan pada PTN dan PTS yang ada. Hasil penelitian ini daiharapkan menjadi referensi dalam hal kebijakan manajemen lingkungan di kampus untuk jangka panjang. Keterbatasan Penelitian adalah pada sampel hanya 5 Perguruan tinggi Swasta dan 3 perguruan Tinggi Negeri saja mengingat keterbatasan waktu penelitian dalam kondisi Covid 19. REkomendasi untuk penelitian lanjutan adalah dapat menambah jumlah sampe dan memprerluas cakupan penelitian agar memiliki daya generalisasi yang cukup luas. Kata kunci: Kampus; Manajemen Lingkungan; Covid-19
Program Pembangunan Desa di Provinsi Jambi, Sebelum dan Sesudah Menerima Bantuan Keuangan Mardianis Mardianis; Susi Desmaryani
Inovasi Vol 18 No 2 (2021): JURNAL INOVASI VOL. 18 NO. 2 OKTOBER 2021
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33626/inovasi.v18i2.329

Abstract

The role of the Local Government in improving the people's economy is still very important and is the responsibility of the government in prospering the community. Provincial Government Funding to Villages (BKP2DK) in Jambi Province, is one of the sources of funds that contribute to the implementation of development in the village with the aim of improving the welfare of the community and reducing the number of poor ducking in the village / Kelurahaan. This research aims to see how the implementation of Jambi Provincial Government Funding to Villages in Jambi Province. The research method used is a quantitative descriptive method with sampling using purposife sampling method against village devices and rural communities in Jambi Province. While the analytical method used descriptive analysis by describing the conditions of the studied variables, and statistical analysis using gaps tests. The findings of this study show that the implementation of Provincial Government Funding in the field of infrastructure is more widely used for the development of BUMDES, while the field of institutional strengthening is more allocated to syara/guru ngaji officers. In this study it was also found that there is still a lack of coaching and supervision roles carried out by the Provincial and Regency/City Evaluation Teams so that there are some uses of financial assistance that have not been in accordance with the instructions that have been established. However, jambi province's funding was able to improve the welfare of the villagers judging by the dwindling number of poor people and the number of poor families, as well as the increasing number of Village Owned Enterprises (BUMDES) and Medium, Small and Micro Enterprises (MSMEs) in the village that sampled the research.

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