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Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29644216     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/jpers.vxix.xxx
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Jurnal Persona menerima naskah berbahasa Indonesia yang meneliti unsur kebahasaan, kesasteraan, pernaskahan di lingkungan Indonesia, terutama di wilayah kebudayaan Minangkabau dan Melayu.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 201 Documents
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Proses Pembentukan Kata Berafiks dalam Bahasa Indonesia Ragam Sastra Modern Eka Wahyu Lestari; Agustina
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.167

Abstract

This research aims to, (1) describe the variety of confixes and combinations of affixes contained in the novel Sesuk by Tere Liye. (2) describe the process of forming and the patterns of confixes and combinations of affixes contained in the novel Sesuk by Tere Liye. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive method. The results found first, it is known that there are four types of confixes namely ke-an, per-an, peN-an, ber-an and seventeen types of affix combinations in the form of meN-kan, meN-i, memper-kan, memper-i, ber-kan, ber-an, kese-an, ter-kan, per-kan, per-an, peN-an, se-nya, di-i, di-i, di-kan, semeN-kan, and combined infix. Second, based on the pattern of formation, 101 patterns of confixes and combinations of affixes with 8 formation functions were found, namely (1) verb-forming confixes, (2) noun-forming confixes, (3) adjective-forming confixes, (4) verb-forming affix combinations, (5) combinations affixes forming nouns, (6) combinations of affixes forming adjectives, (7) combinations of affixes forming adverbs.
Unsur Emosi Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Harga Sebuah Percaya Karya Tere Liye Mutia Rahmi; Nurizzati
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.168

Abstract

This article aims: (1) to describe the forms of emotion of the main character in the novel Harga Sebuah Percaya by Tere Liye Liye, (2) to describe the causes of the main character's emotions in the novel Harga Sebuah Percaya By Tere Liye Liye's, and (3) to describe the emotional impact the main character in the novel Harga Sebuah Percaya By Tere Liye. The Type of Research used in literary research with descriptive methods. The subject used in this study is the novel Harga Sebuah Percaya by Tere Liye. Based on the research, it was found that there are 2 forms of the main character's emotions in Tere Liye's Novel Price of a Belief, namely positive emotions and negative emotions. Positive emotions consisting of joy and happiness, cuteness, serenity, awe, hope and love. Negative emotions consist of disappointment, sadness, fear and anger. Factors that cause the main character's emotions are biological creatures, natural events, sounds and vibrations, attitudes and behavior and situations and conditions. The impact of the main character's emotions is to strengthen the spirit and interfere with social adjustment.
Ungkapan Makian Bahasa Minangkabau dalam Interaksi Anak Muda di Nagari Limo Koto Kecamatan Koto VII Kabupaten Sijunjung Fathiya Aqilah; Novia Juita
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.169

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe: (1) the forms of swear expressions, (2) the categories of swear expressions, and (3) the function of swear expressions in the Minangkabau language in the interaction of young people in Nagari Limo Koto, Koto VII District, Sijunjung Regency. The data source for this research is young people, especially junior high school/equivalent and high school/equivalent students in Nagari Limo Koto, Koto VII District, Sijunjung Regency. This type of research uses qualitative research with descriptive methods. The research data is in the form of utterances that contain forms, categories, and functions of swear expressions in the Minangkabau language used by young people in Nagari Limo Koto, Koto VII District, Sijunjung Regency in their interactions. The method used is the method of listening to the tapping technique. The data were then analyzed in the following stages: (1) transcribing the recorded data into written language, (2) identifying the data according to the identification table, (3) classifying the data into forms, categories, and functions of swear expressions, and (4) make conclusions based on research data. The results of this study, namely (1) the form of swear expressions, consists of three forms, namely (a) words, (b) phrases, and (c) clauses; (2) categories of swear expressions, consisting of three categories, namely (a) noun categories, (b) verbs, and (c) adjectives; (3) the function of swearing, consisting of six functions, namely (1) to express resentment, (2) to express strong resentment, (3) to express jokes or jokes, (4) to express intimacy in association, (5 ) to express insults, and (6) as a substitute for a person's name or nickname.
Ujaran Kebencian dalam Kolom Komentar Instagram Tokoh Politik: Analisis Linguistik Forensik Ema Apriyani; Agustina
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.170

Abstract

This article discusses hate speech in the Instagram comments column of political figures using forensic linguistic analysis. The aims of this study were (1) to explain the types of hate speech in the comments column on political figures' Instagram, (2) to explain the lingual units used to reveal the types of hate speech in the comments column on political figures' Instagram. This type of research is a qualitative research with descriptive method. The results of this study indicate that the types of hate speech in the Instagram comments column of political figures found in this study consisted of 47 utterances of insults, 9 utterances of defamation, 10 utterances of provocation, 1 utterance of incitement, and 11 utterances of spreading fake news. The most dominant type of hate speech is contempt. Then, the lingual units found in this study were hate speech in the form of 13 utterances of words, hate speech in the form of phrases of 12 utterances, hate speech in the form of clauses of 20 utterances, and hate speech in the form of sentences of 33 utterances. The most dominant lingual units are sentences.
Ketidakadilan Gender dalam Novel Yuni karya Ade Ubaidil Yhola Lavenia Evelin; Muhammad Ismail Nasution
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.171

Abstract

Gender injustice is treatment received by one gender which causes unfair treatment. These forms of injustice include marginalization, subordination, stereotypes, violence and double workloads. The purpose of this research is to describe how gender injustice is experienced by female characters in the novel Yuni by Ade Ubaidil. This type of research is literary research with a descriptive method. The data source in this research is Ade Ubaidil's novel Yuni. Data collection techniques consist of in-depth reading, data marking, and data inventory. Data analysis techniques consist of classifying data, describing and interpreting data, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study found forms of gender injustice such as marginalization, subordination, stereotypes, violence and double workload for main female characters.
Potret Laki-Laki Minangkabau dalam Naskah Drama Sabai Nan Aluih Karya Wisran Hadi David Agustian; Nurizzati Nurizzati
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.172

Abstract

The existence of Minangkabau culture, language and oral literature seems to have started to change from time to time. This is due to the extraordinary influence of the times that is felt by the younger generation. The portrait of Minangkabau men in the Sabai Nan Aluih manuscript by Wisran Hadi contains meaning and life lessons that can be taken, one of which is that the role of men in Minangkabau must have principles in deciding issues so that there is no confusion. The aims of this research are, (1 ) The roles of the characters in the drama script Sabai Nan Aluih by Wisran Hadi, (2) The characters in the drama script Sabai Nan Aluih by Wisran Hadi, (3) Portraits of Minangkabau men in the drama script Sabai Nan Aluih by Wisran Hadi. The type of research used is literary research using descriptive analytical methods. This kind of research technique in literary criticism is called descriptive qualitative. The data source for this research is the drama script Sabai Nan Aluih by Wisran Hadi published by Balai Pustaka 1982. The research instrument is the researcher himself as the main instrument who sees, reads, understands, identifies, and records matters relating to the portrait of the Kaba Man in Manuscript of Sabai Nan Aluih by Wisran Hadi. The results of the study show that (1) the character who plays a role in the drama script of Sabai Nan Aluih is Rajo Babandiang who is none other than the father of Sabai Nan Aluih, (2) the characters that stand out in the story of this drama script are: (a) firm, ( b) wise, (c) compassionate, (d) arrogant, (e) cowardly, (3) portraits of Minangkabau male figures which can be interpreted in this study are in their positions as penghulu/mother, as father, and as urang sumando .
Struktur dan Fungsi Sosial Cerita Rakyat Legenda Setempat Batu Manda di Nagari Sungai Talang Kecamatan Guguak Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota Muhammad Ramadano; Nurizzati Nurizzati
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.173

Abstract

This study aims to describe: (1) the structure of the folklore of the Batu Manda legend in Negarian Sungai Talang, Guguak sub-district, Fifty-City District, (2) the social function of the folklore of the Batu Manda legend in Negarian Sungai Talang, Guguak sub-district, Fifty-City District. This type of research is research on local folklore legends using descriptive methods. The data in this study are the legendary folklore of Batu Manda in the Talang River Negarian, Guguak subdistrict, Fifty City District. Data were collected from informants through two stages, namely: (1) the stage of recording the legend of Batu Manda folklore, and (2) the stage of collecting data about the storytelling environment. Data about the storytelling environment were collected by recording, observation, and interview techniques. The data in this research were analyzed in four stages, namely: (1) the data identification stage, data collected from informants were identified through the data transliteration stage; (2) data classification or data analysis stage; (3) stage of discussion or conclusion of classification results or data analysis; (4) reporting stage. There are two findings in this research. First, the structure of the folklore of the Batu Manda legend in Negaraan Sungai Talang, Guguak sub-district, Fifty-City Regency, consists of: style of language, characters and characterizations, setting, plot, theme, message. Second, the function of the folklore of the Batu Manda legend in Nagari Sungai Talang, Guguak District, Fifty Cities Regency, consists of entertaining and educating. Entertaining and educational. Based on these findings, it turns out that folklore in the form of legends is still an oral literature that is highly trusted by the local community to this day.
Kekerabatan Bahasa Batak Toba di Kecamatan Onan Ganjang Kabupaten Humbang Hasundutan Provinsi Sumatera Utara dan Bahasa Minangkabau di Kecamatan Lubuk Begalung Kota Padang Provinsi Sumatera Barat Debora Chatarina Sihombing; Agustina Agustina
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.174

Abstract

Research is conducted with the aim to (a) determine the level of degrees of the two languages studied, (b) determine the separation distance between the two languages studied, and (c) find out the sound correspondenes between the language studied. This type of research is qualitative and quantitative research in the field of Comparative Historical Linguistic. The research entity is the Toba Batak Language in Onan Ganjang District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency, North Sumatera Province and the Minangkabau language in Lubuk Begalung District, Padang City, West Sumatera Province. The data for this research are spoken and written which are guide by the Morris Swadeshvocabulary list and the cultural voabulari lists of the two language studied. Based on existing alculations and research data, a related vocabulary was found between the Toba Batak language in Onan Ganjang District, Humbang Hasundutan Regency, North Sumatera Province and the Minangkabau language in Lubuk Begalung District, Padang City, West Sumatera Province, a total of 99 related words (cognates) and 401 words (not cognates). So, the percentage level of kinship between the two language is 18%. Next, the glotohronolgy calculation show that separation of the two language is from 1928 BC, starting from 2023. Based on the 500 vocabularies found, there were sound correspondences consisting of 43 sound/phoneme replacement vocabularies, 1 sound/phoneme reduction vocabulary, and 10 sound addition vocabularies/phoneme.
Struktur Dan Fungsi Sosial Cerita Rakyat Legenda Batu Manangih Masyarakat Kenagarian Balai Panjang Kecamatan Lareh Sago Halaban Kabupaten Limapuluh Kota Anggik Pradana; Zulfadhli
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.175

Abstract

This article describes the structure of the folklore of the legend of Batu Manangih, Balai Panjang Village, Lareh Sago Halaban District, Limapuluh Kota Regency, and the social function of the Batu Manangih legend folklore, Balai Panjang Village, Lareh Sago Halaban District, Limapuluh Kota Regency. This study used a qualitative approach using descriptive data originating from the folklore of the Batu Manangih legend, Balai Panjang Village, Lareh Sago Halaban District, Limapuluh Kota Regency, which was collected through two stages. In the first stage of recording the legend of Batu Manangih folklore. In the second stage, after recording the folklore, after that, collecting data on the storytelling environment using recording, observation and interview techniques. To analyze the data, it was carried out in four stages: (1) matching data with transcription and transliteration of data (2) analyzing data (3) discussing data analysis (4) reporting. This research produced, first, the structure of the folklore legend of Batu Manangih, Balai Panjang Village, Lareh Sago Halaban District, Limapuluh Kota Regency, namely, (a) style of language (b) characters and characterizations (c) setting (d) plot (e) theme (f ) mandate. The second is the social function of folklore, the legend of Batu Manangih, the Kenagarian community, Balai Panjang, Lareh Sago Halaban District, Limapuluh Kota Regency, namely, (a) educating (b) passing on (c) identity. The second is the social function of the legend of Batu Manangih, Balai Panjang Village, Lareh Sago Halaban District, Limapuluh Kota Regency, namely, (a) educating (b) passing on (c) identity
Konflik Sosial Dalam Novel Samaran Karya Dadang Ari Murtono Defri Yanus Waruwu; Nurizzati
Persona: Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jpers.v2i3.176

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe: (1) the forms of social conflict contained in Dadang Ari Murtono’s Samaran novel, (2) the causes of social conflict in Dadang Ari Murtono’s Samaran novel, (3) the impact of social conflict in Dadang Ari’s Samaran novel Murtono. This research is literary research and the method used in this research is descriptive method. The data in this study consist of words, phrases, clauses and sentences that describe the forms, causes and impacts of social conflict. Novel Samaran by Dadang Ari Murtono is the source of data in this study. The data collection stage in research begins with reading and understanding the novel, marking every utterance or words of each character and narrator or writer in the novel relating to the data being studied, to inventorying data related to the research problem. The triangulation technique is the technique used in this study. Data analysis was carried out in stages starting from classifying the data, then analyzing the data and interpreting the data, up to the stage of concluding the results of the research and writing a report on the results of the analysis. Based on the research that has been done, the research results obtained are: (1) the form of social conflict in the novel Samaran by Dadang Ari Murtono is in the form of conflict between religious believers, conflict between groups, and conflict between individuals. (2) The causes of social conflict in the novel Samaran Karya Dadang Ari Murtono are caused by differences between individuals, differences in social class, differences in interests, and social change. (3) The impact of social conflict in the novel Samaran by Dadang Ari Murtono includes the destruction of group unity, personality changes, and the destruction of social values ​​and norms.

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