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Purniadi Putra
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Southeast Asia Journal of Graduate of Islamic Business and Economics
Published by Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28300335     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37567/sajgibe.v2i1.2262
Core Subject : Economy, Science,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal SAJGIBE terbit tiga kali setahun. Artikel harus ditulis dalam bahasa Inggris dan Indonesia, jurnal peer-review, dan mengkhususkan diri pada Ekonomi Islam. Semua makalah, artikel penelitian yang masuk ke jurnal online ini akan direview oleh 2 (dua) reviewer. Setelah naskah dikirimkan oleh penulis melalui proses pengiriman online, editor jurnal menyaring manuskrip dan memutuskan apakah akan mengirimkannya untuk tinjauan sejawat penuh atau tidak. Hanya setelah menyelesaikan penyaringan awal, naskah dikirim ke satu atau lebih peninjau sejawat. Akhirnya, editor jurnal atau dewan editorial jurnal mempertimbangkan laporan peer reviewer dan membuat keputusan akhir untuk menerima atau menolak manuskrip untuk diterbitkan. Artikel penelitian yang diterima akan tersedia secara online.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 68 Documents
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Cocopeat Marketing Strategy Through The Business Model Canvas Approach And Swot Analysis To Enhance The Competitiveness Of Environmentally Friendly Products Solahudin, Didin; Friyatna, Galih; Zahara, Dean; Rismanto, M. Imam; Setyaningrum, Retno Purwani
SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v4i1.3849

Abstract

Cocopeat, a processed coconut fiber product, holds significant potential as an environmentally friendly growing medium, particularly for hydroponic and horticultural agriculture. Increasing awareness of sustainable agriculture and the need for efficient alternative growing media underscore the urgency of this research, given the limited comprehensive studies on Cocopeat business development strategies at the local level. This study aims to analyze local resource-based Cocopeat business development strategies through the Business Model Canvas (BMC) approach and SWOT analysis. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection was carried out through literature studies and distributing questionnaires to 62 respondents from the segment of housewives and employees aged 25-40 years. Qualitative data from questionnaires and literature studies were then analyzed using content analysis and thematic analysis techniques to identify key patterns and insights. The research results indicate that the majority of respondents have a good understanding of the functions and benefits of Cocopeat and show high purchasing interest. The recommended business strategy focuses on optimizing distribution through digital channels and forming strategic local partnerships, with a strong emphasis on sustainability values and product quality assurance. These findings contribute to the development of sustainable agriculture-based entrepreneurship relevant to urban farming trends. Practically, this research can serve as a guide for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) and startups in designing effective Cocopeat business models, and can provide input for local governments in formulating policies that support innovative and environmentally friendly local agricultural industries.
The Alleviation Of Extreme Poverty In The City Of Padangsidimpuan Siregar, Deni Afnita; Arbanur Rasyid; Utari Evy Cahyani
SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v4i2.3926

Abstract

This study examines the multidimensional dynamics of extreme poverty alleviation in Padangsidimpuan City, Indonesia, within the framework of Islamic economics. The Sustainable Livelihood Framework (SLF) approach is used as the analytical framework, with Amartya Sen's Capability Approach Theory as the theoretical basis. This study aims to understand how social, institutional, economic, and spiritual capital interact in shaping community resilience and access to basic welfare. The method used is qualitative-empirical with data collection through semi-structured interviews with key stakeholders, such as local government officials, religious leaders, zakat management institutions, and poor households. The analysis was conducted using a thematic content analysis approach. The results of the study show that poverty in Padangsidimpuan is exacerbated by structural limitations, such as limited access to productive assets, weak institutional coordination, and a fragile social protection system. However, the integration of Islamic philanthropic instruments such as zakat, infaq, and waqf into poverty alleviation programs, especially through community-based empowerment models, can significantly increase the economic capability and dignity of beneficiaries. This study emphasizes the importance of value-based governance and synergy between state institutions and religious institutions in addressing extreme poverty sustainably. Scientifically, this study contributes to the development of literature by offering a contextual poverty alleviation model rooted in Islamic economic values, local wisdom, and participatory development paradigms. Practically, this study provides policy recommendations for integrating religious-based economic interventions into the national poverty alleviation framework. These findings provide applicable insights for policymakers and development practitioners in formulating culturally relevant and structurally effective strategies to eradicate extreme poverty.
The Role of Social, Spiritual, and Financial Capital on the Entrepreneurial Interest of Sharia Economics Students: A Qualitative Approach Ardika Putri, Oktaria
SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v4i1.3990

Abstract

This study aims to explore the roles of social, spiritual, and financial capital in shaping the entrepreneurial interest of Islamic Economics students. Using a descriptive qualitative approach and a case study method, the study involved 15 students from three Islamic higher education institutions in Indonesia, selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and participatory observation, and analyzed using thematic techniques. The findings reveal that social capital—including networks, trust, and social norms—plays a significant role in enhancing students’ entrepreneurial confidence. Spiritual capital strengthens internal motivation and Islamic value orientation in business practices, while financial capital supports readiness by improving financial literacy and access to sharia-compliant financing. The integration of these three forms of capital creates a holistic and sustainable entrepreneurial ecosystem among students. The findings recommend strengthening value-based entrepreneurship programs, skills development, and access to Islamic financial resources within Islamic higher education institutions.
Village Fund Management As A Catalyst For Prosperity: A Perspective From Sumber Kramat Village, Tongas District, Probolinggo Regency Maria Ulfa Hosen; Moh. Rasidi
SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v4i1.4001

Abstract

Village Fund Management (VFM) is an initiative aimed at reducing development disparities between villages, particularly in improving community welfare. In this context, transparency from village officials to the public is essential. Based on this background, this study aims to analyze how the management of Village Funds in Sumber Kramat Village can positively impact the improvement of community welfare and to identify factors that influence the effectiveness of Village Fund utilization. Furthermore, this research focuses on Village Fund management that actively involves the community, with the goal of providing recommendations for a more transparent, efficient, and sustainable Village Fund management system. This study employs a qualitative approach or field study method. The results indicate that the management of Village Funds for health programs in Sumber Kramat Village has had a positive impact on the quality of life of the community, particularly through the establishment of the Polindes (village clinic), Posyandu (integrated health service post) programs, maternal health counseling, and adolescent induction programs. These programs have improved access to basic health services, maternal and child health, and raised community awareness of healthy lifestyles. The empowerment of health cadres has strengthened community independence in maintaining their health. Although youth participation in some programs remains low, the management of Village Funds has successfully reduced transportation and medical costs while enhancing community productivity. This effective management in the health sector can serve as a model for other villages to improve community welfare.
Islamic Economic Systems and Principles and Their Challenges in the Modern World Kartika; Amiruddin
SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v3i2.4014

Abstract

This study aims to explore the application of the Islamic economic system in the context of the modern global economy, as well as to identify the challenges and opportunities faced in the integration of Islamic economic principles with the capitalist system. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive approach with content analysis of relevant literature, including books, articles, and research reports related to Islamic economics, zakat, Islamic banking, and fintech. The results of the study indicate that although Islamic economic principles, such as the prohibition of usury, avoidance of maisir and gharar, and redistribution of wealth through zakat, offer solutions to social inequality, the main challenge lies in integration with the global market dominated by capitalism. However, the Islamic banking sector and sharia-based fintech show great potential in expanding financial access and improving social welfare, providing opportunities for the development of a more inclusive and sustainable Islamic economic system.
Legal Protection Of Consumers In Using Cosmetics Containing Hazardous Substances Dimas Adam Satrio Rachmadhanto; Rika Permatasari; Fhlorida Agustina Simanjuntak
SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v4i2.4017

Abstract

The advancement of technology and the growing public demand for appearance have significantly boosted the cosmetic industry's growth. However, this trend is often exploited by irresponsible business actors who manufacture and market cosmetics containing harmful substances, thereby posing serious risks to consumers. This study aims to examine the legal protection for consumers and the responsibility of business actors in the circulation of hazardous cosmetic products. The research method used is normative juridical, focusing on statutory regulations and legal doctrines. The findings reveal that consumer protection is regulated under Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, Law Number 36 of 2009 on Health, as well as technical regulations issued by the BPOM and the Ministry of Health. Consumers are entitled to safety and security, while business actors are obligated to ensure product quality and provide compensation for damages caused. This responsibility includes administrative, civil, and criminal aspects, and is upheld even without proven fault (strict liability). Effective law enforcement, government supervision, and increased public legal awareness are essential to achieving optimal consumer protection in the cosmetic industry
The Concept Of Islamic Economics In The School Of Baqir Al-Shadr: Introduction Kartika; Rahman Ambo Mase; Muslimin H. Kara
SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v4i2.4075

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Islamic economic thought of Baqir Al-Shadr, with a particular focus on the distinction between conventional economics and Islamic economics, as well as his concepts of ownership, wealth distribution, production, and consumption. Employing a qualitative approach through a structured literature review, the research examines Baqir Al-Shadr's seminal works, Iqtishaduna and Falsafatuna, alongside relevant secondary literature on Islamic economics. The findings reveal that Baqir Al-Shadr firmly differentiates Islamic economics from conventional economics by grounding it in moral, ethical, and social justice principles derived from Islamic teachings. He advocates for a balanced system where the state plays an active role in ensuring equitable wealth distribution and production that prioritizes public welfare. Furthermore, his views on ownership emphasize limited private rights and promote the management of resources for collective benefit. These insights contribute to the theoretical development of Islamic economics and highlight its potential as a viable alternative for establishing a more just and sustainable global economic order.
Halal Certification In International Trade Kartika; Nasrullah Bin Sapa; Cut Muthiadin
SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): May
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v3i1.4077

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the importance of halal certification in international trade and its impact on product competitiveness in the global market. The method used is a descriptive qualitative approach with a literature study, which collects secondary data from various scientific journals, reports, and regulations related to halal certification. The results of the study indicate that halal certification not only functions as a guarantee of compliance with Islamic teachings, but also as an effective marketing tool that can increase product competitiveness in the international market. In addition, countries with strong halal certification systems, such as Malaysia and Saudi Arabia, have an advantage in expanding their market access, while other countries need to improve the quality and credibility of their halal certification systems to compete in an increasingly competitive global market.
Development of Halal Tourism Through Natural Cual Woven Fabric in Sumber Harapan Village, Sambas Regency Oggy Akmadani
SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v4i2.4136

Abstract

This study aims to examine the potential for developing halal tourism based on natural cual woven fabric in Sumber Harapan Village, Sambas District, and its impact on the local economy. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a descriptive method, which includes in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that the process of making natural cual woven fabric, which involves traditional techniques and natural raw materials, has high cultural value and can become an attraction for educational tourism. In addition, Sumber Harapan Village has great potential to be developed into a halal tourism destination, as it has met important criteria such as worship facilities, halal food, and Muslim-friendly accommodation. The development of halal tourism based on natural cual woven fabric is expected to increase the number of tourists, create new job opportunities, and boost local income. With proper management, Sumber Harapan Village has the potential to become a sustainable tourist destination that preserves local culture and strengthens the regional economy.
Strategy For Developing The Kalimah Cave Tourist Attraction To Boost The Local Economy In Galing District Reo Zaputra
SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v4i2.4137

Abstract

This study aims to identify the tourism potential of Kalimah Cave in Galing District and formulate management strategies through the 4A approach (Attraction, Accessibility, Amenity, and Ancillary Services). The research method used is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis was conducted descriptively, supported by data validation through triangulation and member checking to enhance the credibility of the findings. The results of the study indicate that Goa Kalimah possesses unique historical attractions, marked by the presence of Arabic-like inscriptions on the cave entrance and the captivating natural panorama of Bukit Seburuan. However, there is a need for more varied attractions, improved accessibility, and the provision of supporting facilities such as parking areas and toilets to enhance visitor comfort. Additionally, the development of local businesses and tour guide services has the potential to positively impact the local economy. This study concludes that the implementation of a 4A-based management strategy can optimize the sustainable tourism potential of Goa Kalimah while promoting local economic growth

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