Southeast Asia Journal of Graduate of Islamic Business and Economics
Jurnal SAJGIBE terbit tiga kali setahun. Artikel harus ditulis dalam bahasa Inggris dan Indonesia, jurnal peer-review, dan mengkhususkan diri pada Ekonomi Islam. Semua makalah, artikel penelitian yang masuk ke jurnal online ini akan direview oleh 2 (dua) reviewer. Setelah naskah dikirimkan oleh penulis melalui proses pengiriman online, editor jurnal menyaring manuskrip dan memutuskan apakah akan mengirimkannya untuk tinjauan sejawat penuh atau tidak. Hanya setelah menyelesaikan penyaringan awal, naskah dikirim ke satu atau lebih peninjau sejawat. Akhirnya, editor jurnal atau dewan editorial jurnal mempertimbangkan laporan peer reviewer dan membuat keputusan akhir untuk menerima atau menolak manuskrip untuk diterbitkan. Artikel penelitian yang diterima akan tersedia secara online.
Articles
68 Documents
<![CDATA[The Expansion Of The Sambas District Region On The Economic Growth Of Border Communities In A Sharia Economic Perspective (Study of Muslim Communities in the District Sajingan Besar ]]>
<![CDATA[Misni Safari]]>;
<![CDATA[Sumar’in]]>;
<![CDATA[Wulan Purnamasari]]>
<![CDATA[ SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): January ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas ]]>
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DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v2i3.2806
<![CDATA[One of the big problems that must be faced by the nation now is the (disparity) or growth gap (growth) in the regional and socio-economic areas (socio economic) in the border area (mainland) and the outer islands that is a border area with other countries. The backwardness of these border areas compared to non-border regional areas in various matters related to development outcomes and equitable distribution. The objectives of this study were : (1) The Impact of the Regional Expansion of Sambas Regency on the Economic Growth of the Muslim Community in Sajingan Besar District. (2) Islamic economic review of the impact of regional expansion in Sambas Regency in improving the economy of the Muslim community in the Sajingan Besar District. This study used a qualitative approach and descriptive analysis method using field research. The results of this study indicated that the impact of the expansion of the Sambas Regency area on the economic growth of the Muslim community in Sajingan Besar district has three impacts namely : the first is the social impact of the community, both on the economy and education, the second is the impact on public services and the third is the impact on infrastructure. Meanwhile, an Islamic economic review of the impact of regional expansion in Sambas Regency in improving the economy of the Muslim community in Sajingan Besar District The impact of regional expansion in Sajingan Besar District from an Islamic economic perspective shows quite good changes. Islam determines the main functions of the state and government in the economic field, namely eliminating economic difficulties experienced by the people, providing easy access to economic development for all levels of the people and creating prosperity. Meanwhile, Islam considers poverty to be something that can endanger morals, logical thinking, family and society. There are three ways to overcome poverty, namely: 1). increase the real sector and eliminating usury, 2). develop infrastructure development, as well as health and education that become factors in the economic development of welfare and justice (al-adl wal ihsan) and a good living (hayyah thayyibah) for all people, as the goal of Islamic economics to achieve falah that can be realized through mashlahah optimization.]]>
<![CDATA[Utility Theory And The Concept Of Maslahah In Islamic Economics ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuman Firmansyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Abdul Wahab]]>;
<![CDATA[Sumar’in]]>
<![CDATA[ SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): January ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas ]]>
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DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v2i3.2962
<![CDATA[This article aims to analyze and build an Islamic economic order with noble character based on the Qur'an and Hadith. The emergence of Islamic economics to provide an explanation that the theory of utility has not touched the most basic principles and goals of Muslim consumers, namely in fulfilling their material and non-material needs, it is difficult to distinguish between wants and needs, and cannot avoid excessive behavior. So that this need has not been felt to be met in consumption activities called mashlahah. In Islamic principles, it is emphasized that every activity and every human being in economic activities can be characterized by their ability to do ihsan and fastabiqul khairat, uphold justice and not act arbitrarily, both for themselves and the surrounding environment. The characteristics of utility and maslahah in Islamic economics have characteristics, namely the principles of faith, morals and law (muamalah). This research is a literature research with a thematic method. The concept of utility or satisfaction is very different from the concept of maslahah or usefulness which is the goal in Islamic consumption. The concept of utility is very subject because it departs from the fulfillment of needs that are indeed subject. Meanwhile, the concept of maslahah is relatively more objective because it departs from the fulfillment of desires which is relatively more objective than needs. Within the framework of this theory, Islamic economic principles and activities must be the operational basis of Islamic financial institutions in Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[Food security strategy National Food Security Strategy To Improve Economic Independence and Competitiveness In The Framework Of National Resilience: Food Security ]]>
<![CDATA[Dyah Andrianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Eva Claudia Boru Lubis]]>;
<![CDATA[Kiki Nuridayanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Endar Purnawan]]>
<![CDATA[ SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): January ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas ]]>
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DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v2i3.3039
<![CDATA[Steps to ensure food security in order to increase economic independence and competitiveness while maintaining national resilience are discussed in this article. Based on a literature review analysis, this study highlights Indonesia's agricultural policies and the country's need to control and develop sustainable food security plans due to its favorable position and wealth of natural resources. This study reveals that despite all the wealth that Indonesia has and the supporting factors that exist, it is not enough to become a strength in national food security. Therefore, to ensure national food security, unique planning and strategies are needed that support independence and healthy competition. Research findings show that sustainable food systems from upstream to downstream can be used to strategically achieve sustainable food security and increase national food supplies. Food independence is then achieved through achieving food diversity, which leads to achieving food security. Overall, the findings of this study underline the importance of supporting industries such as banks, universities, agricultural extension centers as supporting industries in the implementation and success of the national food security strategy.]]>
<![CDATA[The Blessing Of Umkm Will Be “War Takjil” and Become A Symbol Of Tolerance In Ramadan Culture ]]>
<![CDATA[Samawa Kantari]]>;
<![CDATA[Febri Ashari]]>;
<![CDATA[Endar Purnawan]]>
<![CDATA[ SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas ]]>
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DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v2i2.3087
<![CDATA[This article discusses the blessings of UMKM on the existence of "war takjil" in the month of Ramadan. Based on the analysis of literature review and interviews, this study sheds light on the positive impact of war takjil in the month of Ramadan. This study reveals that in war takjil activities or competition to get takjil between Muslims and non-Muslims is not only one of the activities to enliven Ramadan, but also one way to maintain tolerance between religious communities. The results show that UMKM traders feel the benefits and unique stories when selling takjil where the buyers are not only Muslims but from across religions. In this takjil war, there is excitement, one of which is the panic expression of potential buyers when their favorite food is almost sold out so that the person concerned is desperate to break through the queue. Overall, the findings of this study underline that this moment is also a place to joke and have fun together. Competition in tajkil hunting does not mean hostility, instead it fosters mutual respect between religious communities, and becomes one of the events to strengthen the bond of brotherhood.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role Of Education In Preserving Local Cultural Wisdom In Kapuas Hulu District ]]>
<![CDATA[Istiqomah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ria Sabani]]>;
<![CDATA[Purnawan, Endar]]>
<![CDATA[ SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): September ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas ]]>
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DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v2i2.3094
<![CDATA[This article critically reviews the important role of education in preserving local wisdom and culture in Kapuas Hulu, West Kalimantan. Based on a thorough analysis of various literature reviews, the article presents an in-depth understanding of how the education system can become the backbone of efforts to preserve a rich and diverse cultural heritage. In this context, the study sheds light on strategies and concrete measures that can be adopted by educational institutions to strengthen the connection between the younger generation and their local cultural values. It was found that the integration of cultural values in the education curriculum, the organization of extracurricular activities that promote local culture, and the provision of in-depth knowledge about local traditions have a significant impact in fostering a sense of belonging and respect for cultural heritage. In addition, the results show that an educational approach that focuses on local wisdom can create a stronger connection between individuals and their cultural identity. Thus, overall, the findings of this study confirm the importance of cooperation between the worlds of education and culture in maintaining the continuity and relevance of Kapuas Hulu's culture in the ever-evolving era of globalization.]]>
<![CDATA[Islamic Law Review Of Wage Payment Practices At PT. Pundi Agro Makmur, Subah District ]]>
<![CDATA[Eko Pujianto Hakim]]>;
<![CDATA[Tehedi]]>;
<![CDATA[Nilhakim]]>
<![CDATA[ SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): January ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas ]]>
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DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v2i3.3137
<![CDATA[This study discusses wage payment practices at PT. Pundi Agro Makmur, Subah District, focusing on two payment methods: bank transfer and cash payment. This study uses a qualitative approach with field research methods and an empirical sociological approach, collecting data through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that wage payments via bank transfer are more efficient and there are no deductions, because the company only needs to provide wage recipient data and employee account numbers. In contrast, cash payments require rounding or deductions due to the difficulty in obtaining denominations below Rp. 1,000. However, the company does not provide information to employees regarding the deductions, and the results of the deductions are returned to the company through the KTU. From an Islamic law perspective, wage payments via bank transfer are permitted because they do not violate sharia. However, cash payments involving deductions without notification to employees are considered inconsistent with Islamic law. In conclusion, wage payment practices at PT. Pundi Agro Makmur need adjustments, especially in the cash payment method to comply with the principles of Islamic law.]]>
<![CDATA[Practice of Cancellation of Agricultural Land Lease Agreement Unilaterally in Islamic Law in Sejangkung Hamlet Parit Raja Village Sejangkung District ]]>
<![CDATA[Anong Rusda]]>;
<![CDATA[Zarul Arifin]]>
<![CDATA[ SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): January ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas ]]>
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DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v2i3.3138
<![CDATA[Leasing agricultural land at this time seems to have become a necessity for the community, especially for those who do not have agricultural land to work on. Like what the people of Dusun Sejangkung did, who rented agricultural land to meet their daily needs. Leasing activities carried out by the community do not always run smoothly, sometimes there are several problems that arise during the rental process, one of which is the unilateral cancellation of the rental relationship due to the sale of the leased object by the owner at the time of planting without the knowledge of the tenant. It becomes a big question whether this kind of activity is allowed or not in Islamic law. The purpose of this study was to find out how the practice of unilaterally canceling agricultural land rental relations in Islamic law in Sejangkung Hamlet, Parit Raja Village, Sejangkung District. This type of research uses qualitative research that is field research (Field Research) with empirical sociological research methods, namely examining phenomena that occur in the field related to community behavior and seeing facts that occur in the field, namely in the community in Sejangkung Hamlet. To obtain data, researchers used interview and observation guidelines. Based on the results of the study that the cancellation of the agricultural land lease relationship unilaterally in Islamic law in Sejangkung Hamlet in terms of the pillars of ijarah and the conditions of ijarah have been fulfilled, but from the ijarah principle there are several principles that are not fulfilled, namely the principle of al-is (justice), the principle of al-ta'awun (mutual benefit). The lease agreement can end if there is a justifiable reason that requires the ijarah contract to be cancelled, the end of the agreed ijarah contract and if one of the parties is old.]]>
<![CDATA[Budget Efficiency Policy In the Perspective of Sharia Economic Law ]]>
<![CDATA[Ulfa Jamilatul Farida]]>
<![CDATA[ SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas ]]>
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DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v4i1.3747
<![CDATA[This study is to respond to government budget efficiency as an effort to restore the budget as a vital instrument in the country's economy. Efficiency in budget management can have a significant impact on various aspects of the economy. In accordance with the Presidential Instruction of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 Year 2025, there are budget cuts to several activities. Budget cuts certainly need to be supported by considering the right analysis and measuring the implications of these actions. Based on the above background, this paper has a problem question: “How is the Budget Efficiency Policy in the perspective of Sharia Economic Law?” This research uses a qualitative and analytical approach. By using the concept of budget efficiency, sharia economic law in the context of maqashid sharia, this research produces the following conclusions: First, the budget efficiency policy aims to ensure that state spending is used as efficiently as possible, with a focus on the welfare of the people and this is in accordance with maqashid sharia in the economic field, namely al-falah. Second, budget efficiency as a government policy is in accordance with the objectives of sharia economics as long as the process is ideally in accordance with the legal principles of sharia economics.]]>
<![CDATA[Realizing Green Economy: Synergies Between Waste Management and Economic Growth In The Oil And Gas Sector In Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Akbar, Muhammad Sandi]]>;
<![CDATA[Adnan, Muhammad]]>;
<![CDATA[Azra, Uliya]]>
<![CDATA[ SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas ]]>
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DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v4i1.3765
<![CDATA[The implementation of a green economy is a key strategy in promoting sustainable development, especially in strategic sectors such as oil and gas in Indonesia. Green economy aims to improve human welfare in a sustainable manner by minimizing risks and pressures on the environment. This study aims to analyze the causality relationship between Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), waste generation, population density, and energy use. The method used is panel data analysis with the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) approach, which is able to identify long-term and short-term relationships between variables. The results show that there is a unidirectional causality relationship between waste generation and GRDP, as well as between population density and GRDP. In the long run, there is a significant relationship between population density and regional economic growth. Meanwhile, in the short term, there is a relationship between GRDP and population density. These findings emphasize the importance of waste management and population planning as an integral part of green economic development strategies in the oil and gas sector. This research contributes to the strengthening of environment-based policies that support the integration between economic development and ecosystem sustainability.]]>
<![CDATA[From Influence To Intention: The Effect Of Social Media Influencers On Gen Z’s E-Commerce Purchasing Decision ]]>
<![CDATA[Adji Karlita Shavira]]>
<![CDATA[ SOUTHEAST ASIA JOURNAL oF GRADUATE OF ISLAMIC BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Pascasarjana, Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas ]]>
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DOI: 10.37567/sajgibe.v4i1.3827
<![CDATA[Digitalization has changed how consumers engage with information and shop online. In this context, the significance of influencers as public figures on social media is growing ever more vital, particularly for Generation Z who are very adept with technology. Nonetheless, a knowledge gap exists regarding the impact of influencer credibility and engagement tactics on consumer purchasing decisions on e-commerce platforms like Tokopedia. This study takes a qualitative approach with a literature review designed to comprehend Generation Z's attitude toward influencers and their influence on consumer behavior. The results show that the credibility of influencers, including aspects of expertise, trust, and attractiveness, is an important factor in establishing emotional bonds with consumers that influence purchasing behavior. Two-way communication strategies in the form of digital interactions, such as comments, live streaming, and interactive content, have been shown to increase consumer engagement and promotion efficacy. Generation Z is more responsive to influencers who are authentic and whose values align with the product being promoted than to official promotion techniques. Hence, this study suggests that business practitioners and educators consider influencer credibility and interactive strategies in building significant communication.]]>
