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Evi Gravitiani
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Master of Economics and Development Studies Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Sebelas Maret Jl Ir. Sutami 36A Kentingan Surakarta 57126 Central Java Province, Indonesia
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Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Published by Universitas Sebelas Maret
ISSN : 23546417     EISSN : 26857448     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20961/jaedc
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
FOCUS This journal focused on economics, business, and management in developing countries studies and presents developments through the publication of articles and research reports. SCOPE The Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries (JAEDC) specializes on Economics, Business, and Management in developing countries, and is intended to communicate original research and current issues on the subject. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines. The focus and scope of the Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries include: 1. Development Economics 2. Fiscal policy 3. Monetary economics 4. Public policy 5. Regional economics development 6. Institutional economics 7. Poverty and inequality 8. International economics 9. Financial economics 10. Digital economics 11. Circular and Environmental Economics 12. Health Economics 13. Industrial Economics 14. Labor Economics
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 102 Documents
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THE ROLE OF VILLAGE OWNED ENTERPRISES (BUMDES) ON EFFORTS TO INCREASE ORIGINAL VILLAGE INCOME (PADES) AND VILLAGE COMMUNITY WELFARE (CASE STUDY ON TIRTA MANDIRI BUMDES IN PONGGOK VILLAGE, POLANHARJO DISTRICT, KLATEN REGENCY) Akhmad Abaabiil Alfirdausi; Guntur Riyanto
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v4i2.44402

Abstract

This study uses a mixed approach studies which associates qualitative and quantitative approaches. The qualitative approach in this study will describe the stages of establishing BUMDes, strategies in managing BUMDes, and the benefits of BUMDes on the welfare of the village community. While the quantitative approach will explain the role of BUMDes to increase Village Original Income (PADes). The results of the study showed that the establishment stage of the BUMDes was to recognize the potential of the Village, socialize to the community about BUMDes, create a drafting team, hold a MUSDES, and issue PERDES. The BUMDes strategy in managing its business can be seen from the SWOT factor owned by BUMDes. The benefits of the existence of BUMDes Tirta Mandiri to the community are the many programs offered by the Village to the community, reducing unemployment, and providing assistance to people who want to become entrepreneurs. While the results of quantitative analysis are the highest average sector of Village Original Income (PADes) from the results of the Village business or in this case BUMDes.Keywords: Village, PADes, BUMDes, Ponggok Village
ANALYSIS OF PROFITABILITY, COMPANY SIZE, SALES GROWTH AND BUSINESS RISK ON CAPITAL STRUCTURE Berlian Karlina; Dwi Juliyanti
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v6i1.52818

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of Profitability, Size, Sales Growth and Business Risk on the Capital Structure of the Food and Beverage Sub-Sector Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2015-2019. The sampling technique uses a sampling method the study population was 33 companies and the sample used was 15 companies in the food and beverage sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The method used in this research is the hypothesis testing method (Hypothesis Testing). The analytical tool used is multiple linear regression analysis tested using the Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) Version 25 program. The data used are secondary data in the form of complete financial reports during the study period. The results of this study indicate that the Profitability variable has a significant effect on capital structure, while the variables of company size, sales growth and business risk have no significant effect on capital structure.  Keywords: Profitability, Size, Sales Growth, Business Risk and Capital Structure
ANALYSIS OF INDICATOR OF RURAL DEVELOPMENT INDEX (CASE STUDY VILLAGE IN MAGELANG REGENCY 2014-2018) Dwi Nisaul Husna; Izza Mafruhah; Mohsina Hayat
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v7i1.79455

Abstract

One of the target found in RPJMN 2015 – 2019 is to decrease the amount of backward village up to 5.000 and increase the amount of independent village up to 2.000. Therefore BPS and BAPPENAS issued a measuring instrument called Rural Development Index (RDI) that describes the level of progress or development of the village at a time (BPS, 2018). Magelang Regency is one of 4 regencies in Central Java which become a pilot innovation village in national level. The aims of this research are (1) to find out the description of RDI and (2) to find out the factors that influence the up and down of RDI. This research uses RDI measurement method issued by BPS and BAPPENAS in 2014. This method uses 42 indicators divided into 5 dimensions: (1) basic services; (2) infrastructure conditions; (3) accessibility/ transportation; (4) public services; and (5) governmental administration. The result shows that the RDI score in Magelang Regency in 2014 – 2018 increased even just 0,05. In 2014, RDI is at 64,24 and increased to 64,29 in 2018. Rural development is expected to empowering the community when the Rural Goverment making the development policy so it can be accordance with what the community needs.
ECONOMIC VALUE OF CRITICAL LAND IN SEMPAYANG VILLAGE, NORTH KALIMANTAN Sulistya Rini Pratiwi; Yohanna Thresia Nainggolan; Meylin Rahmawati
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/aedc.v8i2.79832

Abstract

Land resources play an important role in supporting agricultural development. Land is a habitat of the growth of various kinds of vegetation as the provider for various food sources, so it is very important to do conservation for some critical land. Therefore some disasters such as floods, erosion and drought can be suppressed. One of negative impacts of the critical land disaster is a productivity decrease in farm. This study aims to identify the location of vulnerable areas of critical land and to examine the economic value of mitigation of vulnerable agricultural land in critical lands. Based on the results of the GIS analysis, the largest critical land area is in Malinau District. Almost all regions in Malinau Regency are vulnerable area of the critical land. The majority of respondents could pay between 26,000 - 30,000 IDR, which is 33.3%. Consumer surplus value is 2,520,000 IDR per person per year where farmers can produce 1-2 times a month or approximately 18 times a year. While the total economic value of farmers whose land is not critical land is 45,360,000 IDR.Keywords: Mitigation, dry land agriculture, contingent valuation method, agroeconomiec, border area.
ANALYSIS OF NGEBEL LAKE VISITORS' SATISFACTION USING IMPORTANCE-PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS (IPA) APPROACH Dian Pratiwi; Muhammad Imron
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v4i1.42564

Abstract

The development of tourist areas is commonly targeted as a backbone sector to support economic growth, increase regional income, empower the economy of the community, expand employment, and improve the overview and marketing of local products of tourist destinations to improve local community welfare. This development requires holistic and comprehensive planning in order to optimize the benefits for the local community and contribute to the regional income of a region. Ngebel Lake, one of the tourist attractions in East Java, has a considerable potential to be developed into a leading lake tourist destination. Located in Ponorogo Regency, this place is prospective for its pristine natural beauty and other favorable elements such as culture, community lifestyle, and the potential as a tourist attraction. The half kilometer-wide lake was naturally formed and is surrounded by a five-kilometer road. This study aimed at analyzing the satisfaction of Telaga Ngebel visitors as an effort to identify satisfaction attribute on service quality using Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA). This approach was aimed to provide recommendations in evaluating visitors’ satisfaction. The research was not merely targeted to identify whether visitors’ expectations were already accomplished, but it was aimed to identify the functional and dysfunctional attributes of service.The results have shown that the attributes requiring improvements include the availability of adequate parking lots, the quality of roads around the tourist area, and the willingness of the staff to prioritize and recognize the needs of visitors. This research is the first step in setting recommendations for strategies that can become local government priorities in the development of the Ngebel Lake tourist area. Keywords: Visitors’ satisfaction, Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA)
DYNAMICS OF ECONOMIC GROWTH IN AGRICULTURE SECTOR AND FARMER’S TERM OF TRADE IN INDONESIA Eddy Junaidi; Miftakhul Jannah
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v5i2.46204

Abstract

The agricultural sector is a sector that supports the economy in Indonesia has been proven to be able to survive the Indonesian crisis in 1997-1998 and during the COVID-19 pandemic crisis. This is evidenced by the large contribution of the Agricultural, Forestry, and Fisheries Industry to the national economy. Improving farmers' welfare needs to be prioritized after seeing the agricultural sector which continues to grow positively during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, in the second quarter of 2020 there was a decline in the exchange rate of farmers. Thus, a study is needed to analyze the exchange rate of farmers from year to year which can describe the movement of farmer welfare from 2011-2020. The results show the pattern of Economic Growth in the agricultural sector and Farmer’s Term of Trade s fluctuate, where if we look more deeply it shows a leading pattern for Economic Growth against FTT which shows that Agriculture Growth can It is used to predict Farmer’s Term of Trade, meanwhile Farmer’s Term of Trade cannot predict Agriculture Growth. Besides, it is observed that each sub-sector is proven to have their respective characteristics with a fluctuating pattern where the relationships formed generally have a unidirectional relationship wherein the Food Crops, Horticulture Crops and Animal Husbandry subsectors the relationships formed indicate that Economic Growth can be used to predict FTT. Meanwhile, in the Estate Crops and Fishery subsector, the relationship that is formed shows that FTT can be used to predict Economic Growth.Keywords: Agriculture, Economic growth, Farmer’s term of trade, Subsectors
ANALYSIS OF INFLUENCE FACTORS THE REMAINING BUSINESS RESULTS IN VILLAGE UNIT COOPERATIVES IN KLATEN REGENCY Muhammad Fajar Darojatun Pamungkas; Evi Gravitiani; Norlida Hanim Mohd Salleh
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v6i2.74328

Abstract

The research that has been investigated aims to determine the effect of the number of members, own capital, external capital, and business volume on the remaining amount of cooperative business results. This research was conducted on 15 Village Unit Cooperatives in Klaten regency in 2013-2018. The data sources used in this study are secondary data and were taken from the Office of Trade, Cooperatives, and UKM, Village Unit Cooperatives, and the Central Statistics Agency which were then further processed. The data analysis method used is a multiple linear regression test. Research that has been conducted shows that the number of members, own capital, and business volume has a positive and significant effect on the remaining results of business. Still, on the other hand external capital has a negative and not significant effect on the remaining results of business. In addition, the number of members, own capital, external capital, and business volume simultaneously significantly affect.Keywords: Remaining Operating Results; Own Capital; External Capital; Business Volume; Village Unit Cooperatives
IMPACT OF OVO DIGITAL WALLET ON MSME WELFARE IN SURAKARTA Fabian Kusuma Ramadhan; Agustinus Suryantoro; Dyah Maya Nihayah
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v8i1.79447

Abstract

This study examines the impact of using the OVO digital wallet on the turnover of street vendors in Surakarta. The informal economy, particularly street vendors, plays a significant role in Indonesia's economy. This research utilizes multiple linear regression analysis on questionnaire data to understand the influence of OVO usage. Findings indicate that OVO usage increases vendor welfare through higher income turnover, supported by the ease of use, mobility, reputation, trust, and security of the fintech product. Jebres, with its large number of vendors around Sebelas Maret University, shows significant influence.
INCOME INEQUALITY IN SURAKARTA Vita Kartika Sari; Fathimah Kurniawati
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v3i2.40324

Abstract

Income inequality is the crucial issue in Indonesia. Economic growth and income inequality is the main problem in Indonesia, but very view study explain it inter-subdistrict level.  This argument is interesting to be studied deeply. One of the developed and famous region in Indonesia is Surakarta that has high-level income inequality. Data which is used in this research is secondary data. We used the Williamson index and enstrophy heil index to analyze income inequality inter-subdistrict, Location Quotient is used to analyze potential sectors, and Klassen Typology is used to classify quadrant of the advanced and poor zone in Surakarta.The result shows that based on the Williamson Index and Entropy Theil Index showed that Pasar Kliwon and Serengan have the highest disparity among all inter-subdistrict in Surakarta. There are three sectors that not potential during 2010-2013, they are agriculture, mining, and industries.Keywords: Local Development, Income Inequality, Surakarta
THE EFFECT OF ECONOMIC OPENNESS, DEMOCRACY, AND INSTITUTIONAL QUALITY ON INDONESIA EXPORTS TO ASEAN PLUS THREE Wikantioso Wikantioso
Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Journal of Applied Economics in Developing Countries
Publisher : MESP–FEB UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jaedc.v5i1.53441

Abstract

The ASEAN Charter Agreement and the cooperation of the East Asia Free Trade Area ASEAN+3 provide momentum for ASEAN countries to increase economic openness, strengthen the application of democratic principles, and improve institutional quality to enhance trade cooperation. This study aims to explore the role of economic openness, democracy, and institutional quality in increasing Indonesia's exports to ASEAN countries plus three during the 1996-2017 period using the augmented gravity model. The results showed that the openness of ASEAN+3 to trade (trade% of GDP), democracy, and institutional quality of Indonesia and ASEAN+3 as Indonesia's export destination had positive effects in increasing  Indonesia's exports to ASEAN+3. However foreign direct investment in Indonesia and ASEAN+3 does not affect the export.Keywords: Indonesia Trade Gravity Model, Economic Openness, Democracy, Governance Institution, Indonesia's export, ASEAN+3

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