cover
Contact Name
Rudi Kurnianto
Contact Email
rudi.kurnianto@ee.untan.ac.id
Phone
+6285252665807
Journal Mail Official
j3eit@untan.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Prof. Dr. Hadari Nawawi, Pontianak 78124, Indonesia
Location
Kota pontianak,
Kalimantan barat
INDONESIA
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30261856     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/j3eit.v11i2
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT) (E-ISSN: 3026-1856) is the latest name for the JTE UNTAN, which underwent a name change. This journal has been in circulation within UNTAN since 2013 under its previous name. The name change reflects an evolution in the topics covered by the journal, encompassing the fields of electrical engineering, energy, and information technology. With the establishment of J3EIT, it is expected to become a significant resource for the academic and research community in this discipline, fostering the exchange of knowledge and innovation among professionals in the field of electrical engineering and related areas. By consistently publishing high-quality scientific papers, this journal is expected to play a vital role in advancing knowledge in its field. J3EIT is published three times a year, April, August and December.
Articles 505 Documents
LoRa and IoT Based Monitoring System for Detecting Ganoderma Disease Attacks on Oil Palm Plants Muhaimin, Ahmad Dzakiyuddin; Hadary, Ferry; Suswanto, Iman
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT) Vol 11, No 3: December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j3eit.v11i3.68713

Abstract

This research develops a monitoring system based on LoRa and IoT to detect ganoderma disease attacks on oil palm plants, aiming to detect ganoderma disease early. The method used involves the use of MQ-138 and TGS 2611 sensors to detect the level of volatile organic compounds gas emitted by palm trunks affected by ganoderma disease. The research results show that this system is capable of detecting ganoderma disease with a range of increased values on healthy palm plant samples: 0 - 5 values; moderate oil palm plants: 8 - 22 values; and on sick oil palm plants: 28 - 32 values. The system can also transmit data up to a range of 757.92 meters with an RSSI value of -105 dBm in conditions with minimal obstacles, and send and receive information from LoRa devices to Blynk IoT with an average time difference of 0.695 seconds for LoRa devices and 0.701 seconds for Blynk IoT.
COLOR AND SIZE SORTING SYSTEM WITH AN ESP32-BASED ROBOT ARM Adiguna, Muhamad Gilang Satria; Saleh, Muhammad; Marindani, Elang Derdian
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT) Vol 11, No 2: August 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j3eit.v11i2.68483

Abstract

Robotics has seen an explosive increase in usage in the past few decades owing to its abundance of benefits and automation capabilities. The use of robotics is especially prominent in industries where the demand for precise and automatic robots in order to increase production efficiency is high. One of the robots commonly used in these industries is the arm robot model, which is a machine designed specifically to mimic some of the human arm’s capabilities in order to execute certain tasks over and over again, either autonomously or not. This paper will discuss the design of a robotic arm with five degrees of freedom capable of picking up and placing objects with three different colors and sorting the objects based on their size, starting from the largest to the smallest. The inclusion of an additional degree of freedom allows the robot to adjust the rotation of its grip to properly grab rotated objects. With an ESP32-CAM acting as its eyes, the robot is aided by a Python program run remotely on a separate Laptop in order to analyze video stream uploaded by the camera to determine the coordinates, color, size, and rotation of objects placed within the Detection Zone. The implementation of inverse kinematics equations run on an ESP32 microcontroller allows the robot to reach arbitrary coordinates specified by the Python program. Testing revealed that the resulting robot is able to perform the tasks it was designed to, namely recognizing and sorting colored boxes of different colors and sizes, with an accuracy 100% in recognition tasks and an accuracy of 91.5% in sorting tasks.
DEVELOPMENT OF ADVANCED MONITORING SYSTEM FOR IOT-BASED RAW WATER QUALITY PREDICTION Sari, Asri Fornika; Panjaitan, Seno Darmawan; Sanjaya, Bomo Wibowo; Saleh, Muhammad; Priyatman, Hendro
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT) Vol 12, No 2: August 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j3eit.v12i2.77221

Abstract

The availability of clean water is a fundamental need for every individual, and PERUMDA Air Minum, has an important role in meeting this need in Indonesia. Water quality has a great influence on human health, so it cannot be ignored. This research developed an Internet of Things (IoT)-based raw water quality monitoring device for PERUMDA Air Minum Tirta Khatulistiwa Pontianak using a Raspberry Pi Pico W microcontroller. This device enables real-time monitoring, overcomes limitations in manual water quality monitoring, and provides remote monitoring access through the Blynk application. In addition, this research also implements the ARIMA method to predict the pH, temperature, and turbidity values of raw water in the sedimentation basin within the next seven days to support planning and treatment steps for raw water. The development of this tool aims to improve monitoring efficiency and proactive response to changes in water conditions, with the hope of being able to maintain clean water supply more effectively and overcome the constraints of manual monitoring. The results showed that the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) of the performance of the constructed PDAM water quality monitoring device was 0,58%, while the MAPE of the predicted performance was 5,88%.
STUDY OF HYBRID SYSTEM BETWEEN PLTD AND PLTS ON LEMUKUTAN ISLAND, BENGKAYANG REGENCY Nabila, Syafa; Abidin, Zainal; Arsyad, Iqbal
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT) Vol 12, No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j3eit.v12i1.68966

Abstract

Lemukutan Island is an island administratively located in Bengkayang Regency, West Kalimantan province. Currently, electrical energy on Lemukutan Island is supplied by 1 unit of Diesel Power Plant (PLTD) which has an installed capacity of 140 kW, but PLTD only operates 14 hours/day, from 16.00 to 06.00 WIB. One of the efforts to be able to provide 24-hour electricity services on Lemukutan Island can be done by operating PLTD for 24 hours and alternative efforts by utilizing hybrid Solar Power Plants (PLTS). In a hybrid system between PLTD and PLTS, researchers calculate the capacity of solar panels, calculate the number of batteries, calculate the number of solar charge contoller, and calculate the capacity of the inverter to be used. The economic analysis used only calculates the initial investment cost and OM costs. Based on the calculation of solar panels used as many as 1473 units with a capacity of 550 Wp, the total watt-peak power is 810 kWp, batteries with a total energy of 2418.9 kWh, Solar Charge Controller using 207 units and 7 inverter units. In the calculation of the total initial investment costs incurred amounted to Rp.10,122,917,594 and investment cost of Rp. 12,497,429/kWp if the installation cost is 0.6%. OM costs amounted to Rp.101,229,175 while the operational and maintenance costs that must be incurred in accordance with the age of the PLTS project that is run following the life of solar panels for 25 years amounted to Rp. 1,760,485,107.
Analysis of Feasibility Test Parameters for FTTH Access Networks with GPON Technology in the East Pontianak Perum 4 Area Sentosa, Adi; Tjahjamooniarsih, Neilcy; Kusumawardhani, Eka
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT) Vol 12, No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j3eit.v12i1.71719

Abstract

This research employs Optisystem for evaluating network quality through calculation and simulation. It includes direct observation of installed devices at Perum 4 East Pontianak and network simulations using parameters like Power Link Budget, Rise Time Budget, BER, and Q factor. Calculations indicate that power levels on the downstream and upstream sides meet the standard. RTB analysis and BER and Q factor simulations confirm compliance with PT Panglima Kamayo Media and ITU-T G.984 standards. However, a design-implementation mismatch affects two consumers with significant power deviations, necessitating network improvements. PLB and RTB calculations on both sides confirm compliance with standards, and simulations validate the furthest network's feasibility. Yet, two specific consumers, 24 and 27, require improvements due to Prx power exceeding limits. These enhancements should consider internal and external factors, such as anthill interference. Overall, Perum 4 East Pontianak's FTTH network meets standards with potential improvements for uniformity, offering valuable guidance for PT Panglima Kamayo Media in enhancing consumer services.
DESIGN OF SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM AT LANGUAGE CENTER OF TANJUNGPURA UNIVERSITY USING PVSYST anto, Timotius Ari; Hasan, Yandri; Hiiendro, Ayong
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT) Vol 11, No 3: December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j3eit.v11i3.68683

Abstract

West Kalimantan is widely available new renewable energy sources (RES) in the form of sufficient solar energy potential to become a Solar Power Plant (SPP) especially for areas that have high solar potential, such as in Pontianak which is located on the equator then, This study evaluates the Solar Power Plant which is located at the UPT Language of Tanjungpura University, Southeast Pontianak District, Pontianak City. The tool used to help solve the problems in this study is the PVsyst software. This tool is used to analyze the planning of SPP. The total load of electrical energy used consists of 6 electronic devices which is often used at the UPT Language of the University of Tanjungpura per day is 80,584 kWh/day, and for the need for electrical energy for 1 year of 29.010 kWh/year. For the results of energy production by a panel with a nominal capacity of 22 kW which is capable of producing a total energy of 32.904 kWh/year. From the results of the economic analysis in this study, the total NPV was obtained Rp.397.823.869, LCC Rp.555.807.731 for a COE of  Rp.1.478/kWh for maintenance and operational costs of  Rp.4.928.090,and Discount Payback Periode (DPP) 15,1 year is the result of 25 years of economic analysis obtained from the PVsyst software simulation source.
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF OFF-GRID SOLAR POWER PLANT FOR STREET LIGHTING AT PT. REZEKI PERKASA SEJAHTERA LESTARI WAJOK HULU WEST KALIMANTAN Hartono, Rudi; Yandri, Yandri; Hiendro, Ayong
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT) Vol 12, No 2: August 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j3eit.v12i2.77447

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the performance and capacity of the Solar Power Plant (PLTS) system that has been installed on charging batteries for street lighting. Before cleaning the surface of the solar panel, the energy produced only reached 707.46Wh, and after cleaning, the energy produced increased to 859.77Wh. However, these results still do not meet the daily energy requirements for a 12-hour battery charge. The research methodology includes analyzing the impact of dust on solar panels, evaluating the performance of PLTS, and calculating daily energy requirements. Based on the PLTS battery capacity of 9600Wh, the maximum energy obtained from charging the battery is still insufficient to power two street lighting lamps for 12 hours. Therefore, an evaluation of the installed PLTS was conducted, resulting in several findings. First, it is necessary to add 11 units of solar panels with a capacity of 455Wp so that the required energy can be met. Second, the capacity of the installed battery is sufficient to meet the energy needs of the lighting. Third, the capacity of the Solar Charge Controller (SCC) needs to be increased to 150Ampere due to the addition of solar panels. Finally, the inverter that has been installed with an output of 1000Watt is adequate for the needs of the system. The results of this evaluation can serve as a basis for improving the performance of the PLTS in order to meet the desired energy needs.
Design of 2x2 MIMO Microstrip Antenna With 4 Circular Patch Array Elements for Wifi Technology at 2.4 GHz Operating Frequency Damanik, Aufar Martanggi; Kusumawardhani, Eka; Imansyah, Fitri
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT) Vol 12, No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j3eit.v12i1.75742

Abstract

2x2 MIMO antenna design with 4 circular patch array elements for WiFi Technology using CST Studio Suite 2019 software to get an antenna that can work at the 2.4 GHz frequency. This antenna has a circular patch shape with a proximity coupled supply method and uses a 2x2 MIMO system with multilevel impedance arranged with an array supply. The material used to design this antenna is FR-4 Epoxy substrate with a dielectric constant (εr) of 4.3 with a thickness (h) of 1.6 mm. An analysis will be carried out on the antenna starting from single patch to MIMO 2x2 on 4 patches on each antenna. The design results of the 2x2 MIMO antenna have obtained return loss values of -21,874 dB and -21,888 for ports 1 and 2, VSWR values of 1,175 and 1,174, gain obtained the same value of 3,661 dBi, with a bandwidth value of 112.5 MHz and a radiation pattern The result is omnidirectional. The antenna design has a patch radius of 27.66 mm with total antenna dimensions of 680x140x3.235 mm3. The design results are in accordance with the initial specifications, so that a 2x2 patch circular MIMO antenna can be realized at the 2.4 GHz frequency.
QUR'AN SMART SPEAKER WITH VOICE CONTROL USING RASPBERRY PI AND GOOGLE ASSISTANT LIBRARY Kamel, Ahmad; Marindani, Elang Derdian; Sujaini, Herry
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT) Vol 11, No 3: December 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j3eit.v11i3.68960

Abstract

Rapid technological developments have a significant impact on various aspects of life, making it easier and more efficient. Speech recognition enables control of devices without physical contact, as studied here. This research focuses on controlling voice with Raspberry Pi and Google Assistant to play audio Qur'an, meeting the needs of the Muslim community in Indonesia. Users can select and play Qur'an audio easily, saving time compared to manual selection. The research was conducted by designing the device and testing the performance and capabilities of the tool. Software as well as hardware is designed to achieve research objectives. The research findings show that the device functions properly according to design, controlled by voice. The average time for detecting a wake word is 0.86 seconds while recognizing commands takes an average time of 6.74 seconds. Microphones with amplifiers proved to be the most effective, suitable for control within a maximum of 1 meter, with a success rate of up to 80%. The device has a tolerable noise limit for voice command recognition, which is less than 60 dB. Future speech recognition system development should consider a low-noise environment for effective use. This research has the potential to improve audio players for Quran recitation and reduce reliance on traditional remote controls and heavy manuals, creating further opportunities in Muslim societies and globally.
PLANNING FOR SOLAR PUBLIC STREET LIGHTING (PJUTS) ON DWIKORA ROAD, JAGOI BABANG SUB-DISTRICT Muhammad, Roofi; Yandri, Yandri; Hiendro, Ayong
Journal of Electrical Engineering, Energy, and Information Technology (J3EIT) Vol 12, No 2: August 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j3eit.v12i2.77267

Abstract

Solar Public Street Lighting (PJUTS) utilises solar energy to reduce dependence on fossil fuels from PLN for public street lighting. With an emphasis on project capacity and total costs, this research examines the planning of solar-powered public street lighting in Dwikora Road, Jagoi Babang District. Research methods included technical and economic analysis. The research findings indicated that for a road with a length of 12,940 metres and a width of 5 metres, 325 light poles with a height of 7 metres are required. Three hundred twenty-five units of polycrystalline solar panels generate lighting with a panel capacity of 150 Wp, supported by a 12.8V 50 Ah LittoKala (LiFePO4) battery and a Solar Charge Controller type MPL1210. The total project cost is Rp 2,502,912,000, with an estimated lamp load energy of approximately 42,120 kWh per year. PJUTS Energy is expected to reduce dependence on fossil energy and promote environmental and economic sustainability in the region.