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Direktorat Politenik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung Jl.Pajajaran No 56 Bandung
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28071530     DOI : https://doi.org/10.34011/jks.v4i1.1671
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi menerima publikasi dalam makalah penelitian artikel asli, makalah tinjauan, laporan kasus, pengabdian masyarakat, penelitian kualitatif/dan kuantitatif di Indonesia atau negara lain untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai aspek kesehatan. Ruang lingkup Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini adalah bidang : - Analis Kesehatan/ Teknik Laboratorium Medik - Gizi - Farmasi - Keperawatan Gigi - Keperawatan - Kebidanan - Kesehatan Lingkungan - Promosi Kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 532 Documents
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PENGEMBAGAN MEDIA E-BOOKLET MENGENAI DIET SEIMBANG SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 PADA GURU (DI PGTK ANAK CERIA BANDUNG) Zahrinafirdaus, Putrie Amanda; Setiawan, Ridwan
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Background: The prevalence of DM sufferers in 2022 is 644,704 people with an average annual value of 874,422.75 in the last 4 years who suffer from DM. The highest incidence of DM in Bandung City in 2022 was in Arcamanik, Central Antapani District at 40.78% (18,527 people). For this reason, preventive measures are needed, one of which is education (health education). Objective: Develop a Balanced Diet e-Booklet media as an effort to prevent diabetes mellitus among teachers at PGTK Anak Ceria Bandung which is suitable for use as a health education media. Method: research method applies the ADDIE methodology to research and development techniques. The total population is 18 teachers at PGTK Anak Ceria Bandung. Results: The Balanced Diet e-Booklet media is in the form of a digital book which is uploaded via the heyzine.com page. Obtained a score of 94. 2% in the Material Experts' very good category and 96.2% in the Media Experts' very decent category. Using the Balanced Diet e-Booklet media has a 63% boost in influence. Conclusion: The Balanced Diet e-Booklet media is in the form of a digital book. The media was declared very good and very appropriate by the Expert and there was an influence of providing the Balanced Diet e-Booklet media to teachers at PGTK Anak Ceria Bandung.
PENGARUH MEDIA EDUKASI VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN CERDIK UNTUK MENCEGAH DIABETES MELITUS PADA REMAJA Azmii, Alfiyyah Nurul; Ruhmawati, Tati
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Background: Diabetes Mellitus, also known as "The Silent Killer," is one of the chronic non-communicable diseases. There was a drastic increase in the number of child diabetes cases in Indonesia in January 2023, totaling 1,645 patients. The rise in childhood diabetes is associated with poor lifestyle habits and obesity, which are the highest risk factors for diabetes in children. Objective: To enhance students' knowledge about CERDIK to prevent Diabetes Mellitus at SMAN 15 Bandung. Methods: This study employed a mixed-method approach with a sequential exploratory design. The research subjects were 80 tenth-grade students selected through purposive sampling. Knowledge data were collected using questionnaires and interviews, then analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: The study results showed an increase in students' knowledge scores by 80 points. Based on the analysis test, a significant value of 0.000 was obtained for knowledge, indicating <0.05. Conclusion: There is an influence of animated video education on CERDIK knowledge to prevent diabetes mellitus among students. Recommendations: Add variations in evaluation methods and expand research to different age groups and backgrounds to ensure the generalization of findings and explore the long-term impact of using animated videos as a health education medium.
PENGARUH MEDIA E-BOOKLET 3 IN 1 TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KONSUMSI JAJANAN SEHAT UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DIABETES MELITUS Kalyavedarana, Larenthya; Sudiyat, Rahmat
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Background: Non-communicable diseases are one of the leading causes of death in Indonesia. One of the main non-communicable diseases is diabetes mellitus. Data on diabetes mellitus in Indonesia in 2018 amounted to 1,017,290 cases. In 2022, the West Java Health Office found a total of 644,704 people with diabetes cases. The prevalence of DM cases in Purwakarta district is 12,446 people, while cases in Purwakarta sub-district are 2,682 cases. Riskesdas shows that the proportion of diabetes mellitus in children aged ≥15 years and older reaches 159,014 people with diabetes mellitus. Objective: To determine the influence of 3 in 1 e-booklet media on knowledge about snack consumption in efforts to prevent diabetes at SMPN 1 Purwakarta. Methods: The study used a quantitative method with a PPE media development model and a one-group pretest-posttest design. The number of samples was 87 students of SMPN 1 Purwakarta, the sampling technique used probability sampling. Results: The study using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test was obtained through a comparison of pretest and posttest scores in the invergence group which showed a p value of 0.000 < 0.05. Conclusion: There was a significant increase in knowledge between before and after the intervention through the 3-in-1 e-booklet media on the knowledge of SMPN 1 Purwakarta students about healthy snack consumption.
MEDIA EDUKASI E-BOOKLET BERBASIS AUGMENTED REALITY MENGENAI POLA MAKAN SEHAT PENCEGAHAN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 Sofyan, Aqilah Nafisa; Karjatin, Atin
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Background:  The prevalence of diabetes melitus in Indonesia is 1,017,290, West Java in 2022 is 2,124,068, Cianjur in 2023 is 13,400, and the Sukasari Cilaku health center area is 650, thus it is necessary to increase knowledge about the causes, which are closely related to unhealthy eating behavior. Based on the results of research, augmented  reality-based e-booklet educational media can help increase adolescents' knowledge. Objective: To determine the feasibility  of augmented reality-based e-booklet educational media with a 4D approach. Methods: Research methods with a 4D approach, namely, define, design, development with material tests, media tests, small-scale tests and statistical tests with a quantitative approach using a type of quasi experiment research with a one-group pretest-posttest design design to 81 students, as well as dissemination. Results: Needs analysis based on a preliminary study of media, the goal requires material that is outlined in  augmented  reality-based e-booklet educational media, with A5 size, consisting of 20 pages, blue, in which there are materials and pictures, and using Indonesian. Development with statistical tests obtained media suitable for use and has an influence on knowledge. Media can be accessed via links and qr codes. Conclusion: Augmented reality-based e-booklet educational media  is feasible and can be accessed at the https://bit.ly/ebookletpolamakansehat link.
PENGARUH MEDIA EDUKASI FLASH CARDS TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SISWA MENGENAI PENCEGAHAN DM TIPE 2 (Studi di MI Al-Inayah Kota Bandung) Fiddiya, Ossy Rachmalia; Ruhmawati, Tati
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Background: The prevalence of diabetes in children has increased 70 times higher. Purpose: To enhance students' knowledge regarding type 2 diabetes prevention at MI Al-Inayah Kota Bandung. Method: The research design employs a mixed-method approach. Quantitative method with quasi-experimental design, with one group pretest-posttest design. The population was taken with a total sampling technique of 46 students in grade 4. Knowledge data were collected using questionnaires and interviews and then analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test. Qualitative method with exploratory sequintal design. The population was taken with purposive sampling technique totaling 5 students. Data collection was done using interview techniques. Results: The study results of qualitative produced media regarding the prevention of type 2 DM. Meanwhile the study results of quantitative showed an increase in students' knowledge scores by 41 points. Conclusion: There is an influence of flash cards educational media on improving students' knowledge about type 2 diabetes at MI Al-Inayah Kota Bandung. 
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA e-PocketBook MENGENAI AKTIVITAS FISIK DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DIABETES MELITUS PADA REMAJA DI SMA KARTIKA XIX-3 BANDUNG Zain, Adjeng Afitalia; Setiawan, Ridwan
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Adolescent knowledge about the risk factors of diabetes mellitus is certainly very concerning. In addition, many young people, especially in the school environment, do not know how to take early prevention to avoid diabetes mellitus. This study aims to develop educational media in the form of an electronic pocket book on physical activity that can be implemented as an effort to prevent diabetes mellitus in adolescent, especially student of SMA Kartika XIX-3 Bandung. The method used in this research is the ADDIE model which consists of five stages, namely analysys, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The subjects in this study were students of SMA Kartika XIX-3 Bandung and the research sample amounted to 66 grade student 10. In this study, students were given knowledge about diabetes mellitus using pretest and posttest question totaling 15 question. Based on the result of the study, students knowledge about the importance of physical activity in preventing diabetes mellitus will increase. This is an increase in knowledge 21%. The result of the pretest obtained a value of 68, while the result of the posttest obtained a value of 89. The use of e-PocketBook media has a significant influence on student knowledge in efforts to prevent diabetes mellitus in adolescent at SMA Kartika XIX-3 Bandung. In addition, the use of e-PocketBook media as a learning media is expected to be an innovative solution in adolescent health education.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA e-BOOKLET MENGENAI POLA MAKAN SEHAT DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 PADA REMAJA (SMPN 2 PAMANUKAN) Zakiyatun Nufus, Fatimah Azzahra; Setiawan, Ridwan
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Background: the data on kidney disease due to DM increased to 8.5% or 853,240 people. Referring to the high number of cases and the management of DM, preventive measures are needed by providing health education, one way to provide a good understanding to adolescents is e-booklet media about healthy eating in an effort to prevent Type 2 DM. Objective: to develop e-booklet media about healthy eating in an effort to prevent Type 2 DM in adolescents that is suitable for use as a health education media. Methodology: the type of research is R&D (Research and Develop). The population is 67 7th grade students of SMPN 2 Pamanukan using the total sampling technique. Parametric statistical analysis using the wilcoxon test. Result: e-booklet media measuring 14.8 x 21 cm. Obtained a score of 88% with a very good category from Material Experts, 87% with a very decent category from Media Experts. There was an influence on the use of e-booklet media  with an increase of 24.03%. Conclusion: the e-booklet media  measures 14.8 x 21 cm. The media was declared very good and very worthy by experts and there was an influence on the provision  of e-booklet media  to teenagers at SMPN 2 Pamanukan.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA SPINNING WHEEL CARD PORSI GIZI SEIMBANG SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DIABETES MELITUS PADA ANAK Masriani, Yulia; Herdhianta, Dhimas
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Background: Diabetes is metabolic disease that causes the third highest mortality rate in Indonesia. In West Java,  prevalence of DM reaches 1.74% of the total population. Bandung Regency is one of the areas that has a high prevalence of DM in West Java at 35.63%.  Bandung Regency, Banjaran Sub-district is recorded as a sub-district with prevalence that continues to increase every year. DM disease, especially Type 2 DM, can be prevented by implementing balanced nutritious food consumption early as possible. This behavior can be applied if children have good knowledge.  Therefore, a proper information media is needed for children to increase their knowledge related to balanced nutrition as effort to prevent DM. Objective: Develop and analyze effect of Spinning wheel Card media on portion of balanced nutrition as a prevention of diabetes mellitus in children. Methods: This research is Research and Development using  4D (Define, Design, Development, Dissemination). Analysis the effect of the media is at the development stage with a one group pretest posttes design. Results:  the define stage, the need for media that can be played and lightweight to carry is obtained. Design media in the form of spinning wheel cards containing balanced nutrition and diabetes prevention material. Development obtained media feasibility results of 75% from material experts, 98% from media experts, and 99% from the target.  Conclusion: The spinning wheel card media for balanced nutrition portions is very feasible to use as educational media and can have  influence on the knowledge of class 5A SDN Sirnagalih students.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA MODIFIKASI BUKU SAKU DIET SEIMBANG PENCEGAHAN DIABETES TIPE 2 PADA KADER DI DESA LEGOK KALER Friandiny, Lutfhi; Lestari, Febri Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Background: Data for 2022, Sumedang Regency's type 2 diabetes mellitus population was 23,340. This is because educational media has not provided enough information regarding Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Cadres are a key component in enhancing public health, thus media education about eating a balanced diet to avoid Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is necessary. Objective: To develop a Modified Pocket Book media regarding the prevention of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus for Cadres in Legok Kaler Village. Methods: This study is an R&D (Research & Development) study using a development model using the 4D model (Define, Design, Development, Disseminate) data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews and questionnaires. Media development was carried out with material experts, media experts, and 36 cadres of Legok Kaler Village using the total sampling technique. Results: At the Development and Disseminate stages, the results of the feasibility test showed that 97% of material experts, 100% of media experts and 97% of cadres. Conclusion: The modified pocket book media is very suitable to be used as an educational media regarding a balanced diet to prevent Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus for cadres in Legok Kaler Village.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA VIDEO IKLAN LAYANAN MASYARAKAT DENGAN CERDIK SEBAGAI PENCEGAHAN DIABETES MELITUS PADA REMAJA KELAS XI Shalihin, Nabila Idznia; Lestari, Febri Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Background: Diabetes is not only a risk for adults, but is also a risk for teenagers. The prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus based on doctor's diagnosis in West Java Province in the 15-24 year age group is 12,094 people. This is because they carry out unhealthy lifestyle behaviors. Therefore, overcoming the problem of Diabetes Mellitus can be done through health promotion regarding the prevention of Diabetes Mellitus through CERDIK behavior in the form of public service advertising videos with novelty in terms of visuals, development methods, material content, storyline, targets, and duration. Objective: Develop CERDIK Community Service Advertisement Video Media to prevent Diabetes Mellitus in class XI teenagers. Methodology: This research is an R&D (Research and Development) development research with a 4D model (Define, Design, Development, Disseminate). The total sampling number was 59  teenagers XI grades from Bandung City High School. Data analysis was carried out using interview and questionnaire techniques. Results: The media feasibility test by media experts showed a result of 82%, including in the very feasible category, the material feasibility test by material experts showed a result of 92%, including the very feasible category, and the results of the material and media feasibility test showed that 87% of users rated it as very feasible and 13% rated worthy. Conclusion: The video media for public service advertisements with CERDIK is very suitable to be used as an educational medium for preventing Diabetes Mellitus in XI grade high school teenagers.

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