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Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28071530     DOI : https://doi.org/10.34011/jks.v4i1.1671
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi menerima publikasi dalam makalah penelitian artikel asli, makalah tinjauan, laporan kasus, pengabdian masyarakat, penelitian kualitatif/dan kuantitatif di Indonesia atau negara lain untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai aspek kesehatan. Ruang lingkup Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini adalah bidang : - Analis Kesehatan/ Teknik Laboratorium Medik - Gizi - Farmasi - Keperawatan Gigi - Keperawatan - Kebidanan - Kesehatan Lingkungan - Promosi Kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 546 Documents
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PENGARUH EDUKASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG OBAT ANTI TUBERCULOSIS DI PUSKESMAS GEGER Solihah, Riyadatus; Rahmadani, Rizal
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

TB is a very contagious disease caused by Mycobacterium . Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the most common infection which mostly attacks the lungs. Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs (ATD) are the most important component in the treatment of tuberculosis. Tuberculosis treatment is one of the most efficient to prevent the further spread of tuberculosis and include antibiotic drugs which function in various ways to kill tuberculosis bacteria. The purpose of study is to determine the effect of education about Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs (ATD) on public knowledge at the Geger Health Center. This research used observational analytics using a cross sectional approach, the population was 78 respondents with a sample of 65 respondents. The sampling technique was non-probability sampling with the purposive sampling method. The research was conducted at the Geger health center in April 2024. The data collection used questionnaires. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate using the paired t-test. The results of the research before being given education (pretest) 30 (46.2%) respondents were in the poor category, while after given education (posttest) 53 (81.5%) were in the good category. Based on the results of statistical using t-test, the p-value (0.000) < α (0.05) was obtained, which means there was an effect of education on public knowledge about anti-tuberculosis drugs at Geger health centers. It was concluded that there was an increase in public knowledge about anti-tuberculosis drugs at Geger health centers after being given education. The suggestion for future researchers is to add variables that can influence the attitude of Tuberculosis patients towards treatment.
STABILITAS WAKTU PENYIMPANAN SERUM, PLASMA K3EDTA, DAN PLASMA HEPARIN PADA SUHU RUANG TERHADAP PEMERIKSAAN KADAR TRIGLISERIDA Naqiyyah, Salsabilla
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Triglyceride examination in the laboratory sometimes experiences delays caused by several factors, such as damage to the equipment, running out of reagents, and obstacles when sending reference samples. Stability is the ability of a sample to maintain the initial value of the measured analyte within a certain period under specified storage conditions. One of the factors that can affect stability is storage temperature. The purpose of this study was to determine the stability of triglyceride levels in serum, K3EDTA plasma, and heparin plasma which were examined immediately and stored at room temperature for 1, 2, and 3 days. This type of research is experimental research with a quasi-experimental research design, which provides storage treatment for serum specimens, K3EDTA plasma, and heparin plasma after centrifugation. The statistical test used was the General Linear Model (GLM) test. The results showed that serum and heparin plasma specimens had significant differences (Sig.0.000) in 2-day storage. While the K3EDTA plasma sample had significant differences (Sig.0.009) in 3-day storage. So it can be concluded that there is a difference in the stability of triglyceride levels in serum, K3EDTA plasma, and heparin plasma after storage at room temperature. Triglyceride levels in serum and heparin plasma specimens are stable for 1 day at room temperature. While triglyceride levels in K3EDTA plasma are stable for 2 days at room temperature. However, there is no clinical difference in serum, K3EDTA plasma, and heparin plasma specimens.
MIDWIFERY CARE FOR PREGNANT WOMEN WITH CONDYLOMA ACUMINATA: A CASE REPORT: MIDWIFERY CARE FOR PREGNANT WOMEN WITH CONDYLOMA ACUMINATA: A CASE REPORT Nur Anggraini, Dwi; juariah, juariah; Sasnitiari, NI Nyoman
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Teenage pregnancy can cause several risks to both the mother and the fetus, for the fetus there can be complications of premature birth and LBW. In the mother there can be bleeding, perineal tears and prolonged labor. In 2022, as many as 12.8 million mothers who gave birth were aged 15-19 years. In this case, the mother with a young pregnancy aged 18 years accompanied by condyloma acuminata disease has the potential for respiratory problems, vocal cord damage, and blindness in the eyes of babies infected with HPV. The methods used in compiling the Report are case reports, midwifery management approaches and SOAP documentation (Subjective, Objective, Analysis, Management). Data collection techniques use interview techniques, physical examinations, observations, documentation studies, and literature studies. Analysis in this case Mrs. D,18 years old pregnant 31 weeks with condyloma acuminata, care provided in collaboration with a SPog doctor by administering 80-90% trichloroacetic acid ointment and 0.1% gentamicin sulfate ointment therapy, education on STDs and sexuality, after two months of care condyloma acuminata resolved. The conclusion of the results of care is in accordance with the standards of pregnancy care, but there are obstacles, namely the husband who is not cooperative. The suggestion in this case is to invite the husband to undergo treatment so that the sexually transmitted disease in this couple is resolved.
Reproductive Health Care in Adolescents with Vaginal Discharge: A Case Report": Reproductive Health Care in Adolescents with Vaginal Discharge: A Case Report" Asiva, siti; juariah, juariah; Mulyati, sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Vaginal discharge is a fluid released from the genital area, excluding blood, and often occurs due to poor hygiene in the genital area. Pathological vaginal discharge is characterized by milky white, thick fluid accompanied by itching and is commonly caused by bacterial, viral, fungal, or parasitic infections. Over the past three months, 28 cases of pathological vaginal discharge were reported out of 53 reproductive health complaints at Parung Community Health Center. This report aims to apply midwifery care for Miss R, an 18-year-old patient, with pathological vaginal discharge at Parung Community Health Center.The method used a case report with a SOAP approach (Subjective, Objective, Analysis, Management). Data were collected through interviews, observations, physical examinations, documentation studies, and literature reviews. The analysis showed that Miss R experienced pathological vaginal discharge caused by fungal infection (Candida albicans), triggered by unhealthy habits such as wearing non-absorbent underwear and inadequate genital hygiene.Management included pharmacological therapy with a single dose of oral oral metronidazole 500mg and antifungal cream to relieve itching, as well as non-pharmacological education on genital hygiene, using cotton underwear, and avoiding scented hygiene products. Care was provided over 10 days, resulting in significant improvement in symptoms.In conclusion, the management of pathological vaginal discharge tailored to the patient’s needs produced optimal results. Education for the patient and her family is essential to detect signs of pathological vaginal discharge and prevent recurrence in the future.
PENGETAHUAN DAN PARITAS IBU BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN KB SUNTIK 1 BULAN TAHUN 2021 Oktari, Vivi; Wulandari, Wiwiet
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v5i3.3257

Abstract

Globally, in 2022, the prevalence of contraceptive use was recorded at 65%. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between knowledge and maternal parity with the use of 1-month injectable birth control at PMB Hj. Zuniawaty Palembang in 2021. The research design used is a quantitative research that is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. The independent variable is knowledge and parity, the dependent variable is the use of 1-month Injectable Birth Control. The population is all mothers who came to PMB Hj. Zuniawati Palembang from November – December 2021 which amounted to 32 people. The sampling technique uses the accidental sampling technique, which is a sampling method by selecting respondents who happen to be there/found. The instrument useD a questionnaire. The data analysis carried out was univariate and bivariate. The chi-square test showed a significant relationship between knowledge (p=0.001) and parity (p=0.004) with the use of 1-month injectable birth control. Suggestions for PBMs can improve services, especially services for mothers who use 1-month injectable birth control and provide complete information about good knowledge of good 1-month injectable contraceptives and are willing to use injectable contraceptives as an effective contraceptive.
A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW: DYSREGULATION OF GLUCOSE METABOLISM IN PREGNANCY AND INNOVATIVE STRATEGIES FOR PREVENTION-FOCUSED MIDWIFERY CARE: Tinjauan Komprehensif: Disregulasi Metabolisme Glukosa pada Kehamilan dan Strategi untuk Asuhan Kebidanan Preventif sofiyanti, santi
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Pregnancy triggers complex metabolic changes, particularly in glucose homeostasis. This vital adaptation, marked by physiological insulin resistance in the second and third trimesters, ensures an adequate glucose supply for the fetus. However, a failure of pancreatic beta-cell compensation can lead to Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM), a significant obstetric complication. GDM shares pathophysiological similarities with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and poses substantial risks, including adverse perinatal outcomes (e.g., macrosomia and preeclampsia) and long-term consequences such as increased maternal T2D risk and offspring susceptibility to obesity via fetal programming. Despite these known impacts, GDM diagnosis remains challenging due to a lack of uniform diagnostic standards and often-delayed screening. This review, therefore, aims to comprehensively examine the physiological adaptations, factors influencing glucose dysregulation, and clinical implications of GDM. Furthermore, it evaluates current management strategies and identifies future research directions, emphasizing the crucial role of midwives in developing innovative, prevention-based approaches from preconception through the breastfeeding period to improve overall maternal and child health. Key words: Gestational Diabetes, Glucose Metabolism, Midwife, Prevention
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN ANTARA IBU HAMIL DENGAN KUNJUNGAN ANC K1 DI PUSKESMAS LIMA ILIR TAHUN 2023: FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN ANTARA IBU HAMIL DENGAN KUNJUNGAN ANC K1 DI PUSKESMAS LIMA ILIR TAHUN 2023 Sari, Dessi Irmala; Wulandari, Wiwit
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v5i3.3256

Abstract

Menurut World Health Organization (2019), sekitar 15% dari seluruh ibu hamil kehamilannya akan bertumbuh dan berkembang menjadi komplikasi yang mengancam jiwa ibu, hal tersebut terjadi dikarenakan ibu tidak memahami perubahan yang terjadi pada tubuhnya selama masa kehamilannya
ASUHAN KEBIDANAN KELUARGA BERENCANA AKSEPTOR BARU KB IUD: SEBUAH LAPORAN KASUS Juariah, Juariah; Pratama, Aurelia; Fauzia, Fauzia
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v5i3.3414

Abstract

The Intrauterine Device (IUD) was the effective, safe, and reversible long-term contraceptive method. Despite its numerous advantages, IUD adoption still faces challenges such as a lack of information about IUDs, negative public perceptions, misconceptions, and side effects. If IUD side effects are not properly managed, they can cause anxiety and unpreparedness, potentially leading to complications, leading to premature IUD removal. The purpose of this Final Project Report is to provide family planning midwifery care to Mrs. S, 39 years old, P3A0, a new IUD recipient.This report uses a midwifery care approach with documentation using the SOAP (Subjective, Objective, Analysis, and Management) approach. Data were collected through history taking, physical examination, observation, documentation, and literature review.The subjective data assessment revealed that Mrs. S complained of vaginal discharge, no itching, no odor, and abdominal pain three days after IUD insertion. The pain scale used a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) instrument with a scale of 5. Objective data from a genital examination revealed a white, watery vaginal discharge. Mrs. S, 39 years old, P3A0, a new IUD acceptor, was analyzed. The management provided included providing information about IUDs, conducting genital and IUD examinations, explaining the causes of vaginal discharge and abdominal pain, advising on maintaining personal hygiene, teaching deep breathing relaxation techniques, and recommending warm compresses on the painful abdominal area. The conclusion from the care provided to Mrs. S was that the mother understood the IUD, no longer experienced vaginal discharge or abdominal pain, and was not worried about her condition.
PERBANDINGAN PEMERIKSAAN JUMLAH TROMBOSIT METODE MANUAL (AMONIUM OKSALAT) DAN METODE PENCITRAAN DIGITAL (IMAGEJ) PADA KAMAR HITUNG IMPROVED NEUBAUER Gusmana, Riki; Firman Solihat, Mohamad; Nurhayati, Betty; Durachim, Adang; Kristian, Erick
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Platelet count examination is a crucial parameter in evaluating hemostatic function, especially in diagnosing diseases such as dengue fever. This study compares the manual method using Ammonium Oxalate reagent with the digital imaging method utilizing ImageJ software on the Improved Neubauer chamber. The research aims to evaluate the differences between these methods and compare them with the automated method (Hematology Analyzer) as the gold standard. The study employed an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. Samples consisted of blood from patients undergoing complete hematology examinations at RSUD Bedas Kertasari, Bandung Regency. Results from the three methods were compared to determine accuracy, efficiency, and objectivity. The results of the study showed the quantitative distribution of platelet counts using automatic (Hematology Analyzer), manual (Ammonium oxalate) and digital imaging (ImageJ) tools obtained the average values ​​respectively: 302,400 cells/mm3, 297,500 cells/mm3, 305,000 cells/mm3. There was no statistically significant difference in the test of platelet count examination data pairs between the automatic method (Hematology Analyzer) and the manual method (Ammonium oxalate) and between the automatic method data pairs (Hematology Analyzer) and the digital imaging method (ImageJ). While in the test of platelet count examination data pairs in the Improved Neubauer counting chamber between the manual method (Ammonium oxalate) and the digital imaging method (ImageJ) there was a statistically significant difference, but clinically the difference was still within the permissible threshold.
MEDIA EDUKASI PANDUAN MANDIRI REHABILITATIF PADA KLIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS CINUNUK Putri Riyaddudin, Nurrani; Karjatin, Atin
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Background: According to SKI 2023, the number of people with Diabetes Mellitus in West Java has increased, including in Bandung Regency, which recorded 62,344 clients. Cinunuk Public Health Center is one of the subdistricts with the highest number of cases, totaling 2,307 clients. The large number of clients indicates the need for rehabilitative efforts to prevent decreased productivity and more severe complications. Educational media is needed as a tool to improve knowledge and control health-related behaviors, thereby preventing higher morbidity rates. Objective: To develop a self-guided rehabilitative educational media using the Research and Development (R&D) method with the 4D approach model. Method: The development stages included define, design, develop (involving expert validation in content and media, small-scale trial), and a quantitative evaluation using a quasi-experimental one group pre-test post-test design on 40 respondents, followed by dissemination. Results: Clients require a printed educational media in the form of a self-guided booklet containing rehabilitative materials and a behavioral monitoring table. The developed media showed a positive impact on clients’ knowledge. The media was also disseminated via QR code and link through WhatsApp and print distribution. Conclusion: The rehabilitative self-guided educational media is feasible for use as a strategy to support rehabilitative behavioral control in clients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

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