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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28071530     DOI : https://doi.org/10.34011/jks.v4i1.1671
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi menerima publikasi dalam makalah penelitian artikel asli, makalah tinjauan, laporan kasus, pengabdian masyarakat, penelitian kualitatif/dan kuantitatif di Indonesia atau negara lain untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai aspek kesehatan. Ruang lingkup Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini adalah bidang : - Analis Kesehatan/ Teknik Laboratorium Medik - Gizi - Farmasi - Keperawatan Gigi - Keperawatan - Kebidanan - Kesehatan Lingkungan - Promosi Kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 532 Documents
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PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PERMAINAN LUDO “CERDAS” (CEGAH RISIKO DIABETES MELITUS ANAK SEDINI MUNGKIN) DI TK AL-IHSANIYYAH Aqiilah, Rifa Nur; Sudiyat, Rahmat
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

According to the Indonesian Medical Association (IDI), January 2023, the number of diabetes cases in children will increase 70 times. This is because the prevention of Diabetes Mellitus in early childhood is still not maximized. So that because the target is an early age child, the suitable media to use is the “CERDAS” ludo game media regarding the prevention of Diabetes Mellitus. This study used the RnD (Research and Development). The development model uses ADDIE which includes qualitative research with a total sampling technique of 14 people through in-depth interviews. Quantitative research was conducted on 1 material expert, 1 media expert and 8 small groups and 18 large groups. The results of the analysis show the need for ludo game media, Design shows that ludo games have appropriate images and material, Development of ludo games gets decent results on media experts and is very feasible on material experts and small scale, Implementation shows that ludo games are very feasible to use and Evaluation shows the target follows the activity well and media development is very feasible to use. Ludo media “CERDAS” is said to be very feasible to use in learning with a percentage of 99.36%
ASUHAN KEBIDANAN PADA NN. T DENGAN DISMENOREA PRIMER: LAPORAN KASUS Tila Thabrani, Theyhana Qory; Fitria, Dedes
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

The menstrual disorder that teenagers often experienced was dysmenorrhoea, so it must receive appropriate treatment because it is related to one of the causes of teenage girls' absence from school. The prevalence of primary type dysmenorrhea in Indonesia is 6 times higher than secondary type dysmenorrhea. In reproductive health care, midwives detect signs and symptoms and provide education to clients. The method used in writing this report is a case report. Data collection techniques from interviews, physical examination, observation, documentation studies, and literature studies. The report documentation use SOAP. The results of the research obtained subjective data from Mrs. T came on the second day of menstruation with complaints of pain in the lower abdomen, pain in the waist and hips every time during menstruate on days 1-3. Objective data showed a tenderness in the lower abdomen. The analysis was Mrs. T 14 years old with primary dysmenorrhoea. The intervention provided include measuring the pain scale using the NRS instrument with NRS score 3, education, dysmenorrhoea exercises, giving Fe, as well as management principle of pain reduction. The conclusion from the intervention given was that there was a decrease in the scale of pain during menstruation. However, there is a gap because there are no fixed procedures for treating dysmenorrhoea. The advice given to Mrs. T was to carry out the services provided to reduce pain during menstruation, suggestions for health services and midwives to improve the quality of providing education regarding reproductive health in accordance with established procedures.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA KARTU MEMORI CERDIK UNTUK PESERTA POSBINDU RW 02 KELURAHAN CIBABAT Az-Zahra, Syifa; Iryanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a significant health issue affecting many people in Indonesia. West Java is the province contributing to diabetes mellitus with a population of 550.611 million. One of the reasons for the high number of cases is the lack of public knowledge about diabetes prevention using the CERDIK method). Therefore, there is a need for health promotion media regarding CERDIK behavior. Previous research has proven that paired card media is effective in increasing knowledge and changing the attitudes of the target audience (Agustiawan, 2021). Objective: To develop the CERDIK Memory Card Media for Posbindu RW 02 Kelurahan Cibabat participants. Methods: This research uses R&D (Research and Development) with the 4D development model (define, design, develop, disseminate), with a total sample of 32 respondents. Qualitative and quantitative descriptive data analysis. Results: The material feasibility test by material experts showed a result of 86%, categorized as very feasible; the media feasibility test by media experts showed a result of 98%, categorized as very feasible; and the feasibility test results from material and media showed 97% of the targets rated it as very feasible and 3% rated it as feasible. Conclusion: The CERDIK memory card media is very feasible to be used as educational media. Recommendations: Further research on the impact of CERDIK memory card media on other variables or further development of CERDIK memory cards is recommended.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA E-BOOKLET INTERAKTIF MENGENAI PENCEGAHAN DIABETES MELITUS 2 PADA REMAJA Ria Raihan, Zahra; Rizqi, M Aris
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus in West Java reached 644,704 people. Based on data in West Bandung Regency, it was found that people with type 2 diabetes mellitus reached 19,675 people, this was due to a lack of information through educational media. Therefore, interactive e-booklet media is needed to increase teenagers' knowledge and make it easier to provide health education in the era of digitalization. Goal: Produce interactive e-booklet media. Methodology: Using the ADDIE model includes qualitative research with a sample of 5 teenagers selected based on purposive sampling techniques and data collection was carried out using in-depth interviews. Quantitative research was carried out on 1 material expert, 1 media expert and 72 teenagers selected based on a purposive sampling technique carried out using data collection methods, namely a media feasibility test questionnaire and data analysis using the feasibility percentage formula. Results: Qualitative research at the Analyze and Design stage was carried out by in-depth interviews with 5 teenagers regarding the contents of the E-Booklet. Quantitative research at the Development, Implementation and Evaluate stages shows that the feasibility test results from material experts are 100%, media experts are 100% and teenagers are 86%, meaning the media is "very suitable for use". Conclusion: Interactive e-booklet media is very suitable for use as digital educational media.
PENGARUH EDUKASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG OBAT ANTI TUBERCULOSIS DI PUSKESMAS GEGER Solihah, Riyadatus; Rahmadani, Rizal
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

TB is a very contagious disease caused by Mycobacterium . Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the most common infection which mostly attacks the lungs. Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs (ATD) are the most important component in the treatment of tuberculosis. Tuberculosis treatment is one of the most efficient to prevent the further spread of tuberculosis and include antibiotic drugs which function in various ways to kill tuberculosis bacteria. The purpose of study is to determine the effect of education about Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs (ATD) on public knowledge at the Geger Health Center. This research used observational analytics using a cross sectional approach, the population was 78 respondents with a sample of 65 respondents. The sampling technique was non-probability sampling with the purposive sampling method. The research was conducted at the Geger health center in April 2024. The data collection used questionnaires. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate using the paired t-test. The results of the research before being given education (pretest) 30 (46.2%) respondents were in the poor category, while after given education (posttest) 53 (81.5%) were in the good category. Based on the results of statistical using t-test, the p-value (0.000) < α (0.05) was obtained, which means there was an effect of education on public knowledge about anti-tuberculosis drugs at Geger health centers. It was concluded that there was an increase in public knowledge about anti-tuberculosis drugs at Geger health centers after being given education. The suggestion for future researchers is to add variables that can influence the attitude of Tuberculosis patients towards treatment.
STABILITAS WAKTU PENYIMPANAN SERUM, PLASMA K3EDTA, DAN PLASMA HEPARIN PADA SUHU RUANG TERHADAP PEMERIKSAAN KADAR TRIGLISERIDA Naqiyyah, Salsabilla
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Triglyceride examination in the laboratory sometimes experiences delays caused by several factors, such as damage to the equipment, running out of reagents, and obstacles when sending reference samples. Stability is the ability of a sample to maintain the initial value of the measured analyte within a certain period under specified storage conditions. One of the factors that can affect stability is storage temperature. The purpose of this study was to determine the stability of triglyceride levels in serum, K3EDTA plasma, and heparin plasma which were examined immediately and stored at room temperature for 1, 2, and 3 days. This type of research is experimental research with a quasi-experimental research design, which provides storage treatment for serum specimens, K3EDTA plasma, and heparin plasma after centrifugation. The statistical test used was the General Linear Model (GLM) test. The results showed that serum and heparin plasma specimens had significant differences (Sig.0.000) in 2-day storage. While the K3EDTA plasma sample had significant differences (Sig.0.009) in 3-day storage. So it can be concluded that there is a difference in the stability of triglyceride levels in serum, K3EDTA plasma, and heparin plasma after storage at room temperature. Triglyceride levels in serum and heparin plasma specimens are stable for 1 day at room temperature. While triglyceride levels in K3EDTA plasma are stable for 2 days at room temperature. However, there is no clinical difference in serum, K3EDTA plasma, and heparin plasma specimens.
MIDWIFERY CARE FOR PREGNANT WOMEN WITH CONDYLOMA ACUMINATA: A CASE REPORT: MIDWIFERY CARE FOR PREGNANT WOMEN WITH CONDYLOMA ACUMINATA: A CASE REPORT Nur Anggraini, Dwi; juariah, juariah; Sasnitiari, NI Nyoman
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Teenage pregnancy can cause several risks to both the mother and the fetus, for the fetus there can be complications of premature birth and LBW. In the mother there can be bleeding, perineal tears and prolonged labor. In 2022, as many as 12.8 million mothers who gave birth were aged 15-19 years. In this case, the mother with a young pregnancy aged 18 years accompanied by condyloma acuminata disease has the potential for respiratory problems, vocal cord damage, and blindness in the eyes of babies infected with HPV. The methods used in compiling the Report are case reports, midwifery management approaches and SOAP documentation (Subjective, Objective, Analysis, Management). Data collection techniques use interview techniques, physical examinations, observations, documentation studies, and literature studies. Analysis in this case Mrs. D,18 years old pregnant 31 weeks with condyloma acuminata, care provided in collaboration with a SPog doctor by administering 80-90% trichloroacetic acid ointment and 0.1% gentamicin sulfate ointment therapy, education on STDs and sexuality, after two months of care condyloma acuminata resolved. The conclusion of the results of care is in accordance with the standards of pregnancy care, but there are obstacles, namely the husband who is not cooperative. The suggestion in this case is to invite the husband to undergo treatment so that the sexually transmitted disease in this couple is resolved.
Reproductive Health Care in Adolescents with Vaginal Discharge: A Case Report": Reproductive Health Care in Adolescents with Vaginal Discharge: A Case Report" Asiva, siti; juariah, juariah; Mulyati, sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Vaginal discharge is a fluid released from the genital area, excluding blood, and often occurs due to poor hygiene in the genital area. Pathological vaginal discharge is characterized by milky white, thick fluid accompanied by itching and is commonly caused by bacterial, viral, fungal, or parasitic infections. Over the past three months, 28 cases of pathological vaginal discharge were reported out of 53 reproductive health complaints at Parung Community Health Center. This report aims to apply midwifery care for Miss R, an 18-year-old patient, with pathological vaginal discharge at Parung Community Health Center.The method used a case report with a SOAP approach (Subjective, Objective, Analysis, Management). Data were collected through interviews, observations, physical examinations, documentation studies, and literature reviews. The analysis showed that Miss R experienced pathological vaginal discharge caused by fungal infection (Candida albicans), triggered by unhealthy habits such as wearing non-absorbent underwear and inadequate genital hygiene.Management included pharmacological therapy with a single dose of oral oral metronidazole 500mg and antifungal cream to relieve itching, as well as non-pharmacological education on genital hygiene, using cotton underwear, and avoiding scented hygiene products. Care was provided over 10 days, resulting in significant improvement in symptoms.In conclusion, the management of pathological vaginal discharge tailored to the patient’s needs produced optimal results. Education for the patient and her family is essential to detect signs of pathological vaginal discharge and prevent recurrence in the future.
PENGETAHUAN DAN PARITAS IBU BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN KB SUNTIK 1 BULAN TAHUN 2021 Oktari, Vivi; Wulandari, Wiwiet
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v5i3.3257

Abstract

Globally, in 2022, the prevalence of contraceptive use was recorded at 65%. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between knowledge and maternal parity with the use of 1-month injectable birth control at PMB Hj. Zuniawaty Palembang in 2021. The research design used is a quantitative research that is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design. The independent variable is knowledge and parity, the dependent variable is the use of 1-month Injectable Birth Control. The population is all mothers who came to PMB Hj. Zuniawati Palembang from November – December 2021 which amounted to 32 people. The sampling technique uses the accidental sampling technique, which is a sampling method by selecting respondents who happen to be there/found. The instrument useD a questionnaire. The data analysis carried out was univariate and bivariate. The chi-square test showed a significant relationship between knowledge (p=0.001) and parity (p=0.004) with the use of 1-month injectable birth control. Suggestions for PBMs can improve services, especially services for mothers who use 1-month injectable birth control and provide complete information about good knowledge of good 1-month injectable contraceptives and are willing to use injectable contraceptives as an effective contraceptive.
A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW: DYSREGULATION OF GLUCOSE METABOLISM IN PREGNANCY AND INNOVATIVE STRATEGIES FOR PREVENTION-FOCUSED MIDWIFERY CARE: Tinjauan Komprehensif: Disregulasi Metabolisme Glukosa pada Kehamilan dan Strategi untuk Asuhan Kebidanan Preventif sofiyanti, santi
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Pregnancy triggers complex metabolic changes, particularly in glucose homeostasis. This vital adaptation, marked by physiological insulin resistance in the second and third trimesters, ensures an adequate glucose supply for the fetus. However, a failure of pancreatic beta-cell compensation can lead to Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM), a significant obstetric complication. GDM shares pathophysiological similarities with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and poses substantial risks, including adverse perinatal outcomes (e.g., macrosomia and preeclampsia) and long-term consequences such as increased maternal T2D risk and offspring susceptibility to obesity via fetal programming. Despite these known impacts, GDM diagnosis remains challenging due to a lack of uniform diagnostic standards and often-delayed screening. This review, therefore, aims to comprehensively examine the physiological adaptations, factors influencing glucose dysregulation, and clinical implications of GDM. Furthermore, it evaluates current management strategies and identifies future research directions, emphasizing the crucial role of midwives in developing innovative, prevention-based approaches from preconception through the breastfeeding period to improve overall maternal and child health. Key words: Gestational Diabetes, Glucose Metabolism, Midwife, Prevention

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