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Hikmatuna
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan
ISSN : 2460531X     EISSN : 25033042     DOI : 10.28918/hikmatuna
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
HIKMATUNA: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies (ISSN Print: 2460-531X; Online: 2503-3042) is a peer-reviewed and open-access journal published biannually (June and December) by the Postgraduate Program Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan, Indonesia. The journal welcomes original research articles, theoretical discussions, case studies, and book reviews that explore diverse aspects of Islamic law. It aims to promote critical thinking, interdisciplinary approaches, and rigorous scholarly investigation in the field of Islamic law. This journal covers a wide range of topics, including: (1) Sources of Islamic law, (2) Islamic legal theory, (3) Islamic Family law, (4) Islamic Criminal law, (5) Islamic Business Law, (6) Constitutional and human rights issues, (7) Comparative law, and (8) Islamic Law and contemporary applications.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Studi Agama
Articles 94 Documents
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Integration of Islamic Sciences and Secular Sciences Through Spiritualization and Humanization Approaches Supena, Ilyas
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, June 2022
Publisher : UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v8i1.4657

Abstract

The integration of science and religion is a topic of heated debate in the Western world. Ian G Barber describes this relationship between science and religion in terms of conflict, independence, dialogue, and integration. The theme of the relation between science and religion is not only a hot topic in the Western world, it has also attracted the attention of several contemporary Muslim thinkers. Unfortunately, in the discourse of Islamic sciences, the object of debate is more on criticism of secular science so that it needs to be Islamized, whereas at the same time, Islamic sciences also have serious internal problems. Using qualitative research methods by exploring authoritative text sources, this paper aims to offer a balanced perspective in viewing Western science and Islamic science. This research shows that both Western science and Islamic science have weaknesses. Western science is seen as secular science so that it loses its divine vision, while Islamic science is theocentric so that it loses its humanist vision. This finding has implications for different strategies in dealing with the two types of knowledge. Spiritualization is a strategy relevant to Western science, while humanization is a strategy relevant to Islamic sciences.  
The Mutualism Interactions in the Changes of Social and Islamic Law Rohyana, Ade Dedi
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, June 2022
Publisher : UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v8i1.5683

Abstract

Humans and everything in God’s creation will benefit from Islamic law. Through the establishment of beneficial rules, Islam seeks to advance the world and its inhabitants. Islamic law must contain advantages throughout history. Changes in the law and disagreements in the law that arise among Islamic jurists are all advantageous. Change is an essential component of human existence. This is due to the fact that God has provided humanity with a great deal of capacity to effect significant life changes. God endows people with three potentials: the potential for rationality or intellectual capacity, defensive potential, and offensive potential. These three potentials are the driving force and urge for humans to be able to differentiate between useful and harmful activities. Individually and socially, therefore, human life is highly dynamic, continually evolving, and ever-changing. These transformations and processes are known as social change in society. Islamic law must be revised due to the inevitability of societal development. Islamic law, as God’s rule that benefits humanity, is unquestionably capable of adapting to and responding to this societal transformation. To respond and adapt to these societal changes, Islamic jurists (fuqaha) created a widely accepted norm, namely, that Islamic law can alter and vary based on changes in time, location, circumstances, intents, and traditions. Social changes have ramifications for the evolution of Islamic law, while the evolution of Islamic law has implications for social change. The interaction between the two is mutualistic.
Hisbah in Public Moral and Marketplace Control: From Historical to Indonesian Contexts Fanani, Ahwan; Tika Ifrida Takayasa
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, June 2022
Publisher : UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v8i1.4666

Abstract

The Hisbah is an institution in Islamic history that deals with marketplace control and public moral surveillance. Hisbah institution represents the state's effort to uphold social order based on the ideals of Islamic teachings. Although hisbah functions surveillance decreases, its function draws attention from scholars and public officials. The article aims to reveal the root and development of the hisbah along with history and its function in contemporary Indonesia. The article employs a synchronic and diachronic approach to track the development of hisbah and to portrait its relevance in a contemporary Indonesian context. The function of hisbah stems from the practice of the Prophet Muhammad and guided caliphs, while institutionally hisbah develop from market supervision authority to a broader function that encompasses morality. The function of hisbah in monitoring public morals emerge during the Abbasid. The importance of hisbah institution may decrease, but its functions are embodied in several modern institutions
Islamic Religion through Islamic Montessori Learning: A Curriculum Development for Early Childhood Windiastuti, Endah
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, June 2022
Publisher : UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v8i1.4643

Abstract

This study aims to describe the inculcation of Islamic religious values for early childhood through the Montessori method. The method initiated by Maria Montessori, Italy has its own challenges due to the different years and places. This research was conducted in a kindergarten with an Islamic Montessori curriculum in Yogyakarta. The method in this research is qualitative analysis with data sources from observation and in-depth interviews with informants. The results of this study indicate that the cultivation of Islamic religious values is carried out in the Montessori learning process. The learning curriculum indirectly contributes to the model of inculcating Islamic values. The form of Islamic religious values is instilled with habituation, collaborative lectures with fun activities for children, and in the provision of teaching materials and food served to children. This method was successfully implemented in kindergarten with the expected results. In addition, Montessori learning does not experience difficulties and is very easy to use to apply Islamic religious values even though they are initiated from different places and distances.
Mappacci Interconnection in Bugis Tradition and Strengthening of Pangadereng (Ethics) Mustamin, Kamaruddin; Yunus Salik
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, June 2022
Publisher : UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v8i1.5177

Abstract

The purpose of the study illustrates that marriage contains good social values in character education. Ethnographic method is the research of the culture of a community. Ethnographic research involves extensive observations of the Bugis community in Tana Luwu, most often through participant observation, where researchers immersed in the daily lives of the community and observed and interviewed participants in the group. Bugis wedding ceremony in the implementation of mappacci or tudampenni means cleanliness of the body and sanctity of the soul. The value of sacredness is clearly seen from the implementation of various special rituals such as bathing refuse bala, reading barzanji things is the value of respect for women. On the other hand, community marriage has character values such as help; It is clearly a social value embodied in this tradition. The concept of help cannot be separated from the principle of gotong royong. Solidarity; The value of solidarity cannot be separated from this tradition. What's more, there has been a value that is maintained in this tradition, namely gotong royong and please help. Communicative; It is one of the most important parts of this tradition, because if there is no communication in any case, then it is very impossible that stage by stage of the implementation of the mappanre temme' tradition will be carried out. Ethics in Bugis culture can strengthen pangedereng (customs) and connect with each other.
Indonesia and Corona Pandemic: A Preliminary Study of Indonesian Muslim Responses on Covid-19 Pandemic Sahrasad, Herdi; Dedy Tabrani; Qusthan A. H. Firdaus; Aris Arif Mundayat; Ti Aisyah; Al Chaidar
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, June 2022
Publisher : UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v8i1.4613

Abstract

This paper explains that in the case of the Corona(Covid-19) pandemic in Indonesia, many Muslim scholars and clerics differed in their response to the Corona outbreak, in which they give a different perspective that confuses people who do not really understand the Islamic teachings associated with this Corona outbreak. However, in the context of the responses of Muslimscholars toward Corona pandemic, it is recognized that the effort to overcome the Corona pandemic (Covid-19) through Medicine and Pharmacy is a human endeavor to strive for human safety in the world. This effort continues even though it is not easy. But many Muslim scholars and religious circles react emotionally and the leaders of these religious organizations will cause many followers or worshipers or members who then no longer believe or are pessimistic and lose confidence in certain sects. The government also cannot take advantage of this opportunity to make the direction of change more rational, more humane and civilized. Though this opportunity for change is available quite often in the span of productive power. In this context, many social scientists, especially anthropologists, have researched extraordinary drastic changes due to epidemics, pandemics or natural disasters, both due to human error and due to extreme pandemics and extreme natural changes. Indonesia as a developing country now is undergoing many unplanned drastic changes, and because of this, many social changes occur irregularly and without direction at all.
Islam in the Practice of Maritime Economy in Indonesia Sodiman; Dudung Abdurahman; Ahmad Muttaqin
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, June 2022
Publisher : UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v8i1.5641

Abstract

The maritime economy is formed as a result of the vast ocean area's geographical situation, the archipelago's rich natural resources, and the establishment of international trade routes as a result of the archipelago's strategic location at the intersection of two oceans and continents, namely the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean, and the Asian continent and the Australian continent. In Indonesia, Islamic values impact marine economic practices; how do Islamic values form the spirit of the maritime economy? How do Islamic principles influence the archipelago's marine economy? How did your talents as an accomplished sailor change after Indonesia gained independence? Studies to answer these scientific questions are important for at least two reasons: first, to explain why Islam has had such a profound influence on the formation of the maritime economic ethos in Indonesia; and second, to explain why Islam has had such a profound influence on the formation of the maritime economic ethos in Indonesia. Third, Islam is the largest community in the archipelago. This paper is a critical library research paper, and the following data collection strategies were used for this study: (1) arranging the appropriate equipment, (2) constructing a working bibliography, (3) organizing time, and reading and taking research notes. Analyze data using content analysis. Content analysis is a technique for analyzing and comprehending literature. To begin with, the primary source of Islam, the Quran, contains a wealth of information regarding maritime trade. Second, the effect of Islam on maritime economic practices in Indonesia is both a cause and a result of Islam's spread via maritime trade channels. Third, the development of the marine economy in modern Indonesia may be seen in the maritime spirit, which is still a living value and a belief among maritime economic actors and coastal populations that rely on maritime resources for their income.
The Religious Pattern of the Urban Community: a Study on an Nahl Islamic Study Congregation in Pilahan, Rejowinangun Village, Kotagede, Yogyakarta Novianti, Ida; Hamruni; Ustadzi Hamzah; Sidik Fauji; Gardina Akhla
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, June 2022
Publisher : UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v8i1.5365

Abstract

Changes in public awareness of the value and appreciation of a religion are characterized by increasing religious awareness in the middle of communal life which is called a social reality. This also happened in the an Nahl Islamic study foundation.This study aims to determine the pattern of religiosity and the background of increasing religiosity in the an Nahl Islamic study congregation. A qualitative study was used in this study, starting from determining the location, subject and object of research, data collection methods, data analysis techniques, and data validity tests that produce data to explore the findings on the diversity of the city's Muslim community which is centered on the an-Nahl recitation congregation who have difference patterns. The emergence of the formation of the religious pattern of the urban Muslim community at the an Nahl Islamic study foundation is influenced by several factors ranging from internal factors, namely factors originating from the individual congregation itself, to external factors in the form of supporting facilities for the implementation of an Nahl Islamic study. There were two religious’ patterns, namely traditional Islam presented by NU and modern Islam presented by Muhammadiyah.
Implementation of Total Quality Management (TQM) to Improve Education Quality at MAS Darul Aitami South Aceh Pansurna; Cut Zahri Harun; Niswanto
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, June 2022
Publisher : UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v8i1.5609

Abstract

The concept of Quality Management is very developed and widely applied, especially in the world of education, an educational management approach has developed, namely Total Quality Management (TQM). The aims of this study were to determine: (1) the implementation of the TQM program at MAS Darul Aitami Aceh Selatan to improve the quality of education; (2) efforts made by madrasah principals in implementing TQM; and (3) inhibiting factors in TQM implementation. Data collection techniques through: observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The research subjects included madrasah principals, educators, and education staff. Data analysis using data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed: (1) TQM implementation in improving the quality of education includes the implementation of curriculum management, teacher and staff management, student management, madrasah relationship management with the community, and madrasah climate management. (2) Efforts made include: having a strong commitment and will and continuing to strive for quality improvement and working based on quality, increasing teacher professionalism and competence, compiling and planning madrasah programs, empowering madrasah resources to the maximum, providing educational facilities and infrastructure , improve teacher welfare, conduct guidance and enrichment programs for student learning, develop religious culture in madrasah, establish cooperation with madrasah committees.
Islamic Law as the Authoritative Source in State Administration of Indonesia Sopyan, Yayan; Yazwardi; Ade Dedi Rohayana; Imam Yahya; Ismail
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, December 2022
Publisher : UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v8i2.6195

Abstract

Many academicians regret the removal of seven words in the Jakarta Charter and consider this a political defeat for Muslims. If the words had not been removed, Islamic law would be simple in its implementation in Indonesia. There was a new hope when the Presidential Decree of July 5th, 1959, stated to return to the 1945 Constitution. The Presidential Decree emphasized that the Jakarta Charter was a series of units in the Constitution. In other words, Islamic laws in the state   administration system in Indonesia could be the authoritative source. This means that Islamic law has a chance to contribute to the Indonesian legal system. This qualitative research used a normative approach in which information was gained from several reliable sources, such as books and journals, to explore and figure out any perspectives about the status of Islamic law as the authoritative source in the state administration of Indonesia. This research showed that Islamic law as the authoritative source could contribute to the legal order applied in Indonesia. As a political product, the law relies on the political situation; nevertheless, Muslims cannot maximize their political roles given the hindrances from external and internal factors. Hence, there is a need to build awareness of Muslims, particularly those becoming lawmakers, to be capable of introducing Islamic laws to the public through the objectification of Islamic laws. Substantially, Islamic law is superior in giving justice, benefits, and legal certainty.

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