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Hikmatuna
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan
ISSN : 2460531X     EISSN : 25033042     DOI : 10.28918/hikmatuna
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
HIKMATUNA: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies (ISSN Print: 2460-531X; Online: 2503-3042) is a peer-reviewed and open-access journal published biannually (June and December) by the Postgraduate Program Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan, Indonesia. The journal welcomes original research articles, theoretical discussions, case studies, and book reviews that explore diverse aspects of Islamic law. It aims to promote critical thinking, interdisciplinary approaches, and rigorous scholarly investigation in the field of Islamic law. This journal covers a wide range of topics, including: (1) Sources of Islamic law, (2) Islamic legal theory, (3) Islamic Family law, (4) Islamic Criminal law, (5) Islamic Business Law, (6) Constitutional and human rights issues, (7) Comparative law, and (8) Islamic Law and contemporary applications.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Studi Agama
Articles 103 Documents
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Islamic Approaches to Darwin's Theory of Evolution: Threats or Rationalization of the Doctrine of Human Origins? Santi, Selvia; Nadeem Iqbal
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v7i2.3875

Abstract

Darwin's theory of evolution continues to be a source of contention for academics concerned with the main issues of Islam and science in the twentieth century. As such, this research seeks to elicit perspectives from Islamic scholarly figures such as Seyyed Hossein Nasr, Zaghloul Al-Najjar, and Nidhal Guessoum. The three figures have varying perspectives on Darwin's theory of evolution. This divergent interpretation of Darwin's theory of evolution demonstrates that the debate on Islam and science did not totally result in the merger of the two, as all Muslim scholars agreed. This research employs Michel Foucault's archaeology and genealogy theories to examine the growth of Darwin's theory of evolution in the Islamic world, as symbolized by the three thinking figures. The findings indicated that Nasr expressly rejected Darwin's theory of evolution, which had been subjected to scientific and philosophical scrutiny. Al-Najjar says that the attitude of rejection and general acceptance of evolution theory is incorrect. By contrast, Guessoum views Darwin's theory of evolution as a factual truth that must be understood through the lens of Islam in order to generate theistic conceptions of evolution.
Challenges, Strategies, and Islamic Ways for Effective Indonesian Economic Digitalization in the Post Covid-19 Pandemic Caniago, Siti Aminah; Denny Mustoko; Bagaskara Sagita Wijaya
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v7i2.4290

Abstract

This study aimed to describe the condition of the digital economy in Indonesia before the COVID-19 pandemic, analyze the challenges, strategies, and Islamic ways to strengthen economic digitalization in Indonesia, and describe the upgrading steps to realize economic digitalization in Indonesia. Using qualitative data and qualitative-descriptive analysis methods, the researchers analyzed the digital economy, community index, and social and economic processes. System observations and online transaction recapitulation, online journals, books, papers, and other publications were used to obtain the data of this study. As a result of this study, the challenges ofeconomic digitalization in Indonesia are the ability of Indonesians to adapt to new technologies and the diverse locality values in Indonesia, which are still general. The strategy that can be implemented is developing end-user policies, such as end-to-end business cycle policies, and strengthening digital economy development governance that retains the value of Indonesian locality while involving various parties through collaborative steps. Besides, developing Islamic financial technologies is also required. This aims to improve sharia-compliant online market liquidity and social finance (zakāt, infāq, and waqf). In conclusion, the digital economy in Indonesia must encompass enhancing company processes through technology innovation, encouraging growth through government regulations, and involving new actors.
New Media and Women’s Da’wah Movement in the Post Covid-19 Era Ummah, Athik Hidayatul
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v7i2.3757

Abstract

Internet and social media are sources of information and religious knowledge references, especially for millennials and middle-class urban communities. The transformation of Islamic da’wah mode from offline to online is still dominated by men preachers. Actually, women's da’wah movement can be found in new media platforms but they get less attention. This study aims to explore the role of women preachers in Islamic da’wah in the digital era. Second, to explore the digital da’wah strategy of the Islamic Gender Justice studies (Ngaji KGI) community. The research method used to analyze the problem above was a qualitative-research with an anthropological-da’wah approach. This paper shows that the role of female da’i is equal and their position is crucially the same as that of male da’i. In addition, Ngaji GKI strategy by adhering to relative advantage, compatibility, complexity, triability and observability makes its existence different from other communities.
Religious Practices in Pesantren: Negotiation, Reflection and Adaptation during the COVID-19 Pandemic Muhtador, Moh; Irzum Farihah; Qadar Bakhsh Baloch
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v7i2.4675

Abstract

This article discusses the condition of pesantren in Pantura (the northern coast area of Java) during the pandemic of Covid-19. This phenomenon of the Covid-19 outbreak is worrying because pesantren is a collaborative community that carries out activities without fulfilling social distancing. How the pesantren community negotiates themselves amid the Covid-19 pandemic, and how it reflects and adapts each activity. This study aims to reveal the pattern and response of the religious community of pesantren related to activities during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research was field research that used a model to obtain data by observing pesantren and analyzedwith three theories, namely Glok and Stark on religiosity and Max Weber for social action and Talcott Parsons' theory of adaptation. During the Covid-19, pesantren can negotiate conditions amid a pandemic by reflecting on maintaining and preserving the tradition of prayer and a form of adaptation to spirituality and morality while still adhering to health regulations.
The Justice Dimensions in the Provision of Al-'Awl on Islamic Inheritance Law Taqiyuddin, Hafidz
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v7i2.3635

Abstract

This study focuses on the justice contained in al-'awl as a part of the inheritance system in Islam. For some people, justice in the Islamic inheritance is a form of injustice, and others consider it proportional justice. Therefore, tracing how the value of justice in the initial concept is a challenge in itself. Moreover, the concept of Al-Awl is considered as a reduction of existing parts. In addition, this article also focuses on the problem of the distribution of Al-Awl's manifestations with the provisions of God's law. This research used a qualitative method with a philosophical-theological approach to answering this question. This study shows that al-Awl in the Islamic inheritance system is closely related to the value of justice. This is because al-Awl shows equality by reducing legal provisions to avoid conflicts between family members, not injustice or proportional justice. Al-Awl is a solution to reduce the definite portion of all heirs proportionally, which is a way out that provides the general benefit compared to reducing the definite portion of some heirs. In addition, al-Awl's concept is a manifestation of the acceptance of God's law in the destiny of death and the reality of the remaining family structure.
Mosque as a Place To Build Moderate Community Nurjamilah, Cucu; Hesty Nurrahmi
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v7i2.3606

Abstract

This study was to investigate the influence of mosques in developing moderate communities in West Kalimantan. Mosques are Da'wah institutions that are aligned with the community's values. Aside from serving as a place of prayer, the mosque is also a source of empowerment for women. Threrefore, the focus of this article is on the role of mosques in the development of Islam and the adoption of models of religious moderation in mosques. This study used a sociological approach. This study reveals that, despite the fact that a certain group was responsible for the mosque's construction, the mosque's management does not take sectarianism into consideration. A significant indication that mosques play a vital role in the development of moderate Islam is their refusal to join sides with particular parties. The mosque serves as a social institution in addition to serving as a place of prayer. The successful implementation of modern mosque administration principles is a model that may be adopted by a number of other mosques to enhance their facilities as a location to foster the development of a moderate community. When modern management ideas are used to mosque management operations, the realization of the mosque's existence is possible to achieve.
An Effort to Disengage Mind-Wandering (The Integrated Study between Psychology and Sufism) Dwi Nugraini, Erna; Nurul Hikmah Sofyan
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v7i2.3629

Abstract

There are many factors that can eliminate someone’s focus, one of them is mind-wandering. It is a condition in which thoughts do not remain focused on the task at hand but range widely and spontaneously across other topics. It becomes a problem when the task requires full concentration, such as when a doctor performs a surgery, a scientist conducts an experiment, or a businessman presents a project plan in front of client. The study aims to offer alternative solution to disengage mind-wandering related to individual productivity by integrating theories from two disciplines. They are the theory of mindfulness in psychology, and the theory of waqt and ridha in Sufism. The method of this study is qualitative with a kind of library research. The data collection technique is a documentary. Data analysis techniques consist of hermeneutic and irfani method. The result of this study shows that by awareness of waqt, ridha, and mindfulness, an individual will give full attention to the task at one time by doing the best he can regardless of the desired or unwilling task and accepting all the thoughts, emotions, and bodily sensations that come from the experience without any effort to change it.
The Transformation of Da'wah Student Activity Unit through Religious Moderation Value Education Muslih, Moh; Mohd Mizan Aslam; Diyah Nurul Fitriyati
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v7i1.3205

Abstract

Radicalism in the name of religion has spread and took root in various universities in Indonesia through, among others, the student activity unit (UKM). This condition needs serious attention from campus officials in order to prevent the students from radical ideology. This is because the main value of religious moderation promoted by Indonesian Ministry of Religious Affairs includes commitment to nationality, harmony, anti-violence and wisdom towards local culture, which aims to prevent radicalism from being implemented optimally, so that it can endanger student morality. This article aims to portrait the transformation process of UKM da'wah named Al-Fattah, which has been indicated to have radical ideology, into a moderate da'wah unit through religious moderation value education. This participatory action research emphasizes joint learning, participation, and organizational transformation. Through in-depth analysis, the results show that after changing the name from Lembaga Dakwah Kampus Al-Fattah to Korps Dakwah Islam Nusantara, this da'wah unit began to spread moderate Islamic values, or what commonly refer to rahmatan lil alamin. Research contributions include strengthening government programs in order to participate in realizing the religious moderation program launched by the Indonesian Ministry of Religious Affairs.
Development of a Biology Learning Module Integrated with Islamic Values to Improve Environmental Care Character Abdullah, Zuhair
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v7i1.2890

Abstract

The low character of environmental care has caused various losses to the environment. On the other hand, education and religion have a big role in shaping human character. So, this study aims to develop a feasible biology module that is integrated with Islamic values and effective to improve the environmental care character. The stages of development carried out consisted of eight stages were adapted from the Borg and Gall model. The results showed that the module developed is feasible. Feasibility is proven by the results of the assessment conducted by the validator who obtained a score of 4.3 in the excellent category. The modules have also proven to be effective in improving environmental care character. In a qualitative descriptive analysis, the effectiveness is proved by obtaining the percentage of gain in the treatment class by 58% with the category quite effective and by 33% in the control class with the ineffective category. In a quantitative descriptive analysis, the effectiveness is proved by t-test result with p-value (sig) 0.000 less than 0.05 (Sig < 0.05). It means, there is a significant difference between the gain of environmental care character for the treatment and the control class.
Substantive Maturity In ‘Āishah’s Marriage Nurcholis, Moch.; Mohammad Fajrul Falah Afandi; Maila Aflahul Karimah; Abdul Latif
Hikmatuna : Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Hikmatuna: Journal for Integrative Islamic Studies, June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/hikmatuna.v7i1.3319

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the substantive maturity of Aishah's marriage, where based on the hadist of the Prophet, Aishah married the Prophet at the age of 6 years and started married at the age of 9 years. The information contained in the hadith is closely related to the issue of child marriage in the mainstream discourse of protecting children's rights, particularly the rules for limiting the age of marriage that have been implemented so far. The method used in analyzing the above problems is descriptive with an approach to the history of Islamic law. This study notes that 'Aishah marriage has fulfilled the substantive maturity element, both physically which is marked by reproductive readiness and non- physical with indicators of intellectual maturity. Besides that, the age of marriage 'Aishah is done by determining the element of purpose (al-ḥadf) in the form of maturity quality and the component of means (al-wasīlah) in the form of age. Thus, this element has significance for religious legality guarantees related to the rules for the age limit of marriage that apply in Muslim countries.

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