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Maslahah: Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Yayasan Pendidikan Ilmu Qur'an Baubau
ISSN : 29882249     EISSN : 29882230     DOI : 10.59059
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Science,
Religion Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance
bidang Ilmu Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah. Jurnal ini berkaitan dengan aspek apapun dari manajemen, namun tidak terbatas pada topik berikut : berbagai perspektif ekonomi Islam, keuangan publik Islam, keuangan Islam, akuntansi Islam, etika bisnis Islam, perbankan Islam, asuransi Islam, pemikiran ekonomi Islam, manajemen sumber daya manusia Islam, keuangan mikro Islam, ekonomi pembangunan Islam, Ekonomi moneter Islam, ekonomi fiskal Islam, pasar modal Islam
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekomomi dan Ekonometrika
Articles 263 Documents
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Pengaruh Kompensasi dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan pada Perusahaan Perkebunan di Tapanuli Selatan Muhammad Ras Muis; Atika Aini Nasution
Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Oktober: Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/maslahah.v1i4.1540

Abstract

: The quality of human resources is one of the factors for increasing the productivity and performance of a company. One of the goals of improving the quality of human resources is to ensure that the organization/company has quality people to achieve organizational goals. As one of the main drivers in the smooth running of a company's activities, the important role of human resources requires every company to pay attention to and motivate its employees to provide good performance. The research method used is an associative method with a quantitative approach, which can be interpreted as a research statement that asks about the relationship between two or more variables. The population in this study were 33 employees who worked at the Medan Plantation Company. The data collection technique was carried out using a questionnaire. Based on the results of partial hypothesis testing, the results showed that each compensation and job satisfaction variable had a partial effect on employee performance. The results of the simultaneous testing resulted in an F-count value of 8,472 with a significance level of 0.000, while the f-table value at alpha 5% was 3.32, therefore based on the calculation results it was concluded that F-count > F-table and the significance level was 0.001 < 0.05 shows that compensation and job satisfaction together have a positive and significant influence on employee performance in Plantation Companies. The results of testing the coefficient of determination (R2), obtained an R-Square value of 0.361, this means that 36.1% of the variation in employee performance values ​​is determined by the role of variations in compensation values ​​and job satisfaction so it can be concluded that the contribution of compensation values ​​and job satisfaction in influencing employee performance was 36.1% while 63.9% was the contribution of other variables not included in this research.
Mekanisme Pembiayaan Tabungan Umum Syari’ah : (Studi Kasus BMT Maslahah Capem Gending Probolinggo) Yeni Kartikawati
Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): JULI : Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/maslahah.v2i3.1543

Abstract

This general sharia savings product is a deposit which in principle is a pure savings from the party who keeps it or entrusts it to the party who receives the deposit for use or not in accordance with the contract used. Sharia general savings itself has a mechanism where the mechanism is an important thing for banking. Knowing the financing mechanism will attract people's interest in saving or making loans to the cooperative. If the BMT mechanism is well organized it will also increase public trust in carry out transactions in the cooperative. The interesting thing about why researchers want to examine the general sharia savings financing mechanism is because when conducting observations and interviews the researchers found a positive response from members who saved. The focus of this research is how the general sharia savings mechanism at BMT Maslahah Capem Gending is used so that members can understand the mechanism to determine member responses and member growth in saving. This research uses a descriptive-qualitative approach by conducting observations, interviews with the head of the BMT Maslahah Capem Gending branch and members, supported by several journals related to general sharia savings. The results of research at BMT Maslahah Capem Gending regarding the sharia general savings financing mechanism have been running well and efficiently so that the growth of savings members increases from year to year.
Analisis Undang-Undang Nomor 50 Tahun 2009 Tentang Pengadilan Agama dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Ekonomi Syariah dan Relevansinya terhadap Tujuan Hukum Islam (Maqasid Assyari’ah) Muhammad Romli; Adi Susandi; Ikmal Mumatahaen
Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): JULI : Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/maslahah.v2i3.1554

Abstract

This article analyzes Law Number 50 of 2009 concerning Religious Courts in the context of resolving sharia economic disputes and its relevance to the objectives of Islamic law (maqasid al-shari'ah). The main focus of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the Law in resolving disputes related to sharia economics and how the implementation of the law is in line with the principles of maqasid al-shari'ah, namely the protection of religion, soul, mind, descendants, and property. Through an analytical approach, this article discusses various aspects of Law Number 50 of 2009, including the structure, competence, and dispute resolution mechanisms regulated in the law. In addition, this article also examines the extent to which the implementation of the Law supports the achievement of maqasid al-shari'ah in the context of sharia economics, as well as the challenges and opportunities faced in the process. This study uses qualitative methods with document analysis and interviews as tools to obtain relevant data. The findings of this study are expected to provide insight into the suitability between laws and regulations and the principles of Islamic law as well as the contribution of religious courts in resolving sharia economic disputes.
Konsep Slow Bar Coffee dan Keputusan Pembelian Kedai Kopi Ngopi Dipit Serang Hafidz Hanafiah; Devi Rosalina; Aria Cendana Kusuma; Irma Nurmala Dewi
Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): JULI : Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/maslahah.v2i3.1558

Abstract

The Slow Bar Coffee concept was introduced in 2002 in Oslo Norway by Tim Wendelboe. This concept not only serves coffee menus to customers, but there is a discussion space created there. The aim of this research is to determine the concept of slow bar coffee offered by the Ngopi coffee shop in Dipit Serang and customer purchasing decisions which are influenced by social media marketing, product quality and location. The method used uses observation methods for the slow bar coffee concept and quantitative methods for purchasing decisions. The number of samples taken was 80 respondents. The results of the research found that the concept of slow bar coffee drinking coffee in the pit is a concept that has been carried out by baristas with customers in introducing and discussing the world of coffee. Purchasing decisions are also influenced by social media marketing, product quality, and location. So it can be concluded that social media marketing, product quality and location can influence purchasing decisions and the concept of slow bar coffee served by coffee shops in Serang City.
Tinjauan Fikih Muamalah Tentang Penetapan Mu`Nah (Biaya Pemeliharaan Barang Gadai) pada Produk Arrum BPKB bagi UMKM di Pegadaian Syariah Kramat Raya Jakarta Pusat Noor Uz’dmah Hayati; Syarif Hidayatullah; Hendra Kholid
Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/maslahah.v2i4.1572

Abstract

Based on the existence of a sharia pawnshop product called ARRUM BPKB which is specifically intended for UMKM (Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan menengah/Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) who need additional capital. However, in the pawning process, the customer must pay the maintenance fee for the pawned goods or what is called mu'nah. Because of this additional cost in the process of maintaining the pawn item, there is an opinion that says that the additional maintenance costs contain riba. Therefore, the aims of this study is to find out how the determination of mu'nah (maintenance costs for pawn items) and the suitability of the determination of mu'nah based on Fiqh Muamalat. This research is Qualitative research with the type of case study. In this research, the analysis of various factors related to this problem was carried out. This research used an approach through observation to Pegadaian Syariah Kramat Raya, Central Jakarta. The primary sources in this study is the data collected by researchers from Sharia pawnshops, such as documents and interviews, while secondary sources in this study is relevant literature. The results of this study indicate, 1) the determination of mu'nah on ARRUM BPKB products in sharia pawnshops is by considering the risk amount of the guarantee itself. 2) Mu'nah determination on BPKB ARRUM products for UMKMs in Sharia Pawnshops is in accordance with Fikih Muamalah and Fatwa Number 92 / DSN-MUI / IV / 2014 regarding accompanied financing (Rahn Al-Tamwil Al-Mautsuq bi Al-Rahn) that mentions mu ' nah (maintenance or guarding services) for marhun, the amount of which must be determined at the time of the contract as referred to as ujrah in the ijârah contract.
Pengaruh Firm Size, Sales Growth dan Struktur Modal terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Food and Beverage yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2020-2023 Kusumaningrum, Rahayu; Armin, Rini; Verlandes, Yuliasnita
Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/maslahah.v2i4.1592

Abstract

Financial performance is an effort made by companies to measure their success in generating profits. This study aims to examine the impact of firm size, sales growth, and capital structure on the financial performance of manufacturing companies in the food and beverage sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2020-2023. The sample was determined using purposive sampling, with a population of 99 companies. The data used is quantitative, sourced from financial statements published on the official IDX website. The analytical technique employed is multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that firm size does not affect financial performance; sales growth has a significant impact on financial performance; and capital structure has a significant impact on financial performance.
Pengaruh Rebranding, Kualitas Layanan dan Brand Ambassador terhadap Loyalitas Konsumen Melalui Kepuasan Konsumen Sebagai Variabel Mediasi: Studi Kasus Pada Generasi Milenial dan Zilenial yang Menggunakan Gofood di Kota dan Kabupaten Mojokerto Puspita Anggraini, Dita; Rahayu, Rahayu; Hidayat, M. Syamsul
Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/maslahah.v2i4.1595

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of rebranding, service quality, and brand ambassadors on GoFood consumer satisfaction and loyalty in Mojokerto with the population of Gen Z and Gen M. The sampling technique used is non- probability sampling with purposive sampling method and the number of respondents is 251 people. The results showed that rebranding had no effect on customer satisfaction, but service quality and brand ambassadors had a significant effect on customer satisfaction. In addition, rebranding and brand ambassadors have no effect on consumer loyalty, while service quality has a positive effect on consumer loyalty. Customer satisfaction also has a significant effect on customer loyalty. However, customer satisfaction does not mediate the relationship between rebranding and customer loyalty, but is able to mediate the effect of service quality and brand ambassadors on customer loyalty.
Analisis Perbandingan Kinerja Keuangan Bank Syariah dan Bank Konvensional Mustabsyirah Mustabsyirah; Askari Zakariah; Novita Novita
Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/maslahah.v2i4.1617

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and compare the financial performance of Islamic banks and conventional banks in Indonesia using library research methods. Data sources come from related literature such as scientific journals, articles, previous research reports, and relevant online sources. Bank financial performance is measured through several ratios including capital ratio (CAR), asset quality (NPL), liquidity (LDR), profitability (ROA and ROE), and efficiency (BOPO) which are calculated based on the bank's financial statements. The results of the analysis show that in general the financial performance of both types of banks is in a healthy condition and meets regulatory standards. However, there are differences in performance in several ratios individually. Conventional banks tend to have better performance in CAR, NPL, BOPO, and ROA ratios, indicating better capital quality, assets, operating costs, and profitability. Meanwhile, Islamic banks show better liquidity performance (LDR) and asset growth. However, the difference in performance is not yet fully statistically significant. In general, the financial performance of conventional banks is superior. However, the performance of Islamic banks also experienced an annual increase. To improve competitiveness, Islamic banks need to continue to make improvements, especially in terms of capital, cost management, credit quality, and increasing fee-based products. Both types of banks have developed and operated harmoniously without causing significant financial turmoil. The results of the study are expected to provide a stronger picture of the comparison of the financial performance of Islamic and conventional banks in Indonesia.
Implementasi Akad Murabahah pada Pembiayaan KUR (Kredit Usaha Rakyat) dalam Pengembangan Usaha Mikro Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Mojokerto Mojosari Siti Firdatun Najwa; Lu’lu’il Maknuun
Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober : Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/maslahah.v2i4.1625

Abstract

This study aims to understand how the KUR financing mechanism using murabahah contracts is implemented by Bank Syariah Indonesia and its role in the development of micro enterprises. The research approach used is qualitative with a descriptive method. Research data was collected through in-depth interviews, direct observation, and documentation. The results of the study show that the murabahah contract is effectively applied in KUR financing at Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Mojokerto Mojosari. This agreement allows banks to buy goods needed by customers and then sell them to customers with an agreed profit margin. The implementation of this murabahah contract provides an alternative financing that is in accordance with sharia principles, thus attracting the interest of micro entrepreneurs who want to avoid usury. In addition, this financing mechanism has also been proven to help increase production capacity and the economic welfare of micro business owners. This study found that the implementation of KUR financing through murabahah contracts at Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Mojokerto Mojosari contributed significantly to the development of micro businesses. Micro-entrepreneurs who obtain this financing can expand their business, improve product quality, and expand the market. Thus, this financing not only helps in the provision of working capital but also encourages local economic growth.
Cara Bagi Hasil Dalam Peminatan Masyarakat Untuk Melakukan Investasi Dalam Kajian Ekonomi Syariah Ulfatul Khasanah; Ayu Maretta Maharani
Maslahah : Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): April, Jurnal Manajemen dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/maslahah.v1i2.1641

Abstract

At that time Indonesia was on the verge of economic collapse, almost all economic sectors experienced negative growth. Where the construction sector is the sector that experienced the largest negative growth, namely minus 40% due to very high interest rates, a decrease in purchasing power and a very large debt burden. The trade and services sector experienced a contraction of minus 21%, the manufacturing industry sector decreased by 19%. All resulted from the implications of the monetary crisis that rocked Indonesia. This is because people's purchasing power is still minimal. Therefore, one of the efforts to revive the economy includes profit sharing. The profit sharing system implemented in sharia banking is divided into two systems, namely; First. Profit Sharing is a profit sharing system that is based on the net results of income received from business collaboration, after deductions have been made for costs incurred during the business process. Second. Revenue Sharing is a profit sharing system that is based on the total of all income received before deducting the costs incurred to obtain that income.

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