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Antigen: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesetiakawanan Sosial Indonesia
ISSN : 30266084     EISSN : 30266092     DOI : 10.57213
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Jurnal ini adalah Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi yang bersifat peer-review dan terbuka. Bidang kajian dalam jurnal ini termasuk riset Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 180 Documents
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Tinjauan Literatur Tentang Pengaruh Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) Terhadap Tingkat Kecelakaan Kerja Annisa Zahria Putri Handayani; Andriyani Andriyani; Triana Srisantyorini
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v3i2.627

Abstract

Workplace accidents are a crucial issue that greatly impact worker safety and business continuity. This study aims to evaluate the influence of Personal Protective Aquipment (PPE) usage on reducing workplace accident rates across various sectors, including construction, healthcare, and manufacturing. Using a qualitative descriptive approach through a literature review of fifteen scientific articles published between 2020 and 2024, obtained from databases such as Google Scholar, this research found that PPE usage significantly contributes to reducing the incidance of workplace accidents. Compliance with PPE usage is influenced by workers knowledge, attitudes, length of service, and education level,  supported by company supervision and the comfort of PPE use. The findings also indicate that the provision of PPE must be accompanied by education, training, and strict supervision to achieve optimal effectiveness. This study emphasizes the importance of implementing a comprehensive accuptional safety management system to build a strong and sustainable safety culture in the workplace.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Keselamatan Berkendara : Studi terhadap Kesadaran, Keterampilan, dan Kepatuhan Pengemudi Anis Hilmi Dwi Syafitri; Suherman Suherman; Irna Hasanah
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v3i2.642

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the influence of knowledge and awareness on motorcycle riders' safety behavior (safety riding), particularly among online motorcycle taxi drivers. In the context of increasing traffic accidents, understanding the factors influencing riders' compliance with safety regulations is crucial. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method and was conducted from January to April 2025. A total of 15 relevant articles published between 2020 and 2025 were systematically reviewed from credible databases such as Google Scholar, CORE, and ScienceDirect. The analysis reveals that compliance with road safety regulations is influenced by both internal and external factors. Internal factors include the rider’s knowledge level, safety attitudes, age, and riding experience. External factors consist of law enforcement supervision, access to safety training, availability of protective gear, and social support from family and peers. Among these, knowledge and attitude are identified as the most influential aspects affecting safety compliance. Therefore, a comprehensive approach is needed, including continuous education, regular training, and collective awareness-raising to foster a safe riding culture. This study contributes to a better understanding of behavioral aspects related to road safety and serves as a foundation for the development of behavior-based transportation safety strategies
Daya Terima dan Kandungan Gizi Kue Lidah Kucing yang Disubstitusi Tepung Sorgum dan Penambahan Daun Kelor (Moringa Oliefera) sebagai Alternatif Camilan Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) Anemia Alby Tirtaarum Hari Paraswati; Rita Ismawati
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v3i2.644

Abstract

Anemia is one of the nutritional problems that can occur in women of childbearing age (WUS). One effort that can be made is to consume foods that are sources of iron, such as sorghum and moringa leaves. Utilization that can be done by substituting sorghum flour and adding moringa leaves. This study aims to determine the effect of the acceptability and nutritional content of cat's tongue cookies substituted with sorghum flour and the addition of moringa leaves as an alternative snack for women of childbearing age with anemia. This type of research is a pure experimental study with the Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method, the comparison used is sorghum flour 25%, 50%, 75% and moringa leaves 10%, 15%. Data collection using an acceptability test questionnaire conducted by 30 panelists. Data analysis using the Kruskal Wallis test and the Mann Whitney follow-up test. The results showed that this cat's tongue cookie affected the acceptability including color, shape, aroma, texture, and taste. This study resulted in the selected formula being F1 with 25% substitution of sorghum flour and 10% addition of moringa leaves. The best nutritional content of cat tongue cake per 100 g consists of 12.50% protein, 2.37 mg iron, and 9.37 mg vitamin C. This selected formula cat tongue cake can be used as an alternative snack for women of childbearing age (WUS) with anemia.
Tinjauan Literatur Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penggunaan Vape dan Dampaknya terhadap Kesehatan Fisik, Mental, dan Interaksi Sosial Generasi Z Diyah Nur Muizzah; Risky Akaputra; Andriyani Andriyani
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v3i2.646

Abstract

The dangers of smoking remain a critical issue, with e-cigarette (vape) use rising among Gen Z, often perceived as safer than traditional cigarettes. This study aims to evaluate the factors influencing e-cigarette use among Generation Z and its impacts. Utilizing literature reviews from journals published in the last five years via Google Scholar and PubMate, the research was conducted from March to April 2025. Findings indicate that adolescent behavior is shaped by internal factors like knowledge, confidence, and gender, as well as external factors including parental support, peer influence, and accessibility. To combat the rising e-cigarette use, prevention and promotion efforts are crucial, focusing on education about health risks and strengthening social roles. Ultimately, the goal is to enhance Generation Z's awareness of the risks associated with e-cigarettes.
Efektivitas Pemberian Media Poster tentang Penyakit Anemia terhadap Perilaku Remaja Adiksi Game Online di SMA Negeri 6 Gorontalo Nurul Wulandari Wahyuddin; Laksmyn Kadir; Nikmatisni Arsad
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v3i2.657

Abstract

Anemia merupakan kondisi medis yang ditandai dengan jumlah atau fungsi sel darah merah tidak mencukupi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan oksigen di seluruh tubuh. Aktivitas begadang atau kurang tidur dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan secara keseluruhan, termasuk meningkatkan risiko anemia. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman remaja tentang anemia yaitu dengan dilakukan edukasi melalui media poster. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberian media poster tentang penyakit Anemia terhadap perilaku remaja adiksi game online di SMA Negeri 6 Gorontalo. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif pendekatan quasi-eksperiment design dengan menggunakan one group pretest-posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh siswa yang gemar bermain game berjumlah 86 siswa dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 30 siswa menggunakan simple random sampling. Analisis data menggunakan univariat dan bivariat dengan statistik uji Wilcoxon signed ranks test. Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji Wilcoxon signed ranks test didapatkan pengetahuan nilai p value = 0,000 < 0,05, durasi bermain nilai p value = 0,000 < 0,05 dan pola tidur nilai p value = 0,000 < 0,05. Menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan media poster. Artinya media poster efektif terhadap perilaku pada remaja adiksi game online di SMA Negeri 6 Gorontalo. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan informasi untuk mengetahui tentang risiko anemia terhadap adiksi game online guna diterapkan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari mulai dari pola aktivitas yang baik dan tidak baik serta dapat terus saling memberikan edukasi risiko anemia pada teman-teman sekitar.
Kajian Pelaksanaan Intervensi Gizi Spesifik di Desa Naitae Kecamatan Fatuleu Barat Tahun 2023 Akwila Laikingis, Ebzan
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v3i2.658

Abstract

This study aims to assess the implementation of specific nutrition interventions in an effort to accelerate stunting reduction in Naitae Village, West Fatuleu Sub-district, Kupang Regency in 2023, as well as identify barriers and opportunities for improvement. The research method used was a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with key informants such as the Head of Puskesmas, program managers, Village Head, Posyandu cadres, pregnant women, and mothers of stunted toddlers and those who have completed the intervention. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis techniques through a process of categorization and source triangulation. The results showed that specific nutrition interventions in Naitae Village include the provision of Blood Addition Tablets (TTD), antenatal examinations, complete basic immunization, deworming, macronutrient supplements (PMT). The implementation of these interventions is generally in accordance with national guidelines, but there are still various barriers, such as unreachability of adolescent girls who are not in school, low compliance of pregnant women in consuming TTD, and limited access to services due to distance and local culture. In conclusion, although the intervention was implemented according to procedures, the success of the program was still constrained by individual, geographical, and socio-cultural factors. Efforts to increase education and cross-sector collaboration are needed to accelerate stunting reduction in the region.  
Kebutuhan Psiskososial dan Spiritual terhadap Motivasi Pasien Kanker Payudara dalam Menjalani Kemoterapi Susilowati Susilowati; Silvia D.M. Riu; Ismawati Ismawati
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v3i2.662

Abstract

Breast cancer patients who are undergoing chemotherapy need positive support to further motivate them in dealing with the treatment. Patients undergoing long-term chemotherapy treatment tend to be more susceptible to compliance problems because they often feel bored to continue undergoing treatment and ultimately do not comply with the treatment. The type of research uses a quantitative analytical research design with a cross-sectional approach. Population and sample, the population in the study of patients undergoing chemotherapy in the Delima room and Irina A room with a Purposive sampling technique with the Slovin formula.The results of respondents based on low psychosocial needs (24.1%) and high Psychosocial Needs (75.9%) and the odd Ratio value = 17.1 was obtained. Which shows that if psychosocial needs are high, patients get motivation in undergoing chemotherapy. While in low Spiritual Needs (25.9%) and high spiritual needs (74.1%) which shows that if spiritual needs are high, patients get motivation in undergoing chemotherapy. Based on the Chi-Square test, it can be concluded that p = .001 < a = 0.05. The conclusion in this study is the relationship between Analysis of psychosocial and spiritual needs and patient motivation in undergoing chemotherapy at Prof.DR.RD. Kandou Manado General Hospital.
Hubungan Antara Pola Pemberian Makanan, Asupan Energi dan Zat Gizi Makro dengan Status Gizi Balita Usia 25–59 Bulan di Desa Karangasri Kabupaten Ngawi Adella Anggyta Maynaputri; Choirul Anna Nur Afifah
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v3i2.663

Abstract

Feeding patterns are the efforts and ways of mothers in providing nutritional intake to toddlers so that the nutritional intake needs of toddlers are well met. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between feeding patterns with energy intake and macronutrients for toddlers aged 25-59 months in Karangasri Village, Ngawi Regency and the relationship between feeding patterns, energy intake and macronutrients with the nutritional status of toddlers aged 25-59 months in Karangasri Village, Ngawi Regency. The method in this study is a correlational quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. The sample of this study amounted to 80 respondents who were taken with convenience sampling technique. Data collection used Child Feeding Questionnaire (CFQ) for feeding pattern, SQ-FFQ Form for energy and macronutrient intake, weight and height measurement for nutritional status. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square and Rank Spearman tests. The results showed that there was a relationship between feeding patterns (p<0.05) with energy intake and macronutrients of toddlers and there was a relationship between feeding patterns (p=0.000), energy intake (p=0.001), carbohydrates (p=0.000), protein (p=0.002), and fat (p=0.001) with the nutritional status of toddlers. Mothers or guardians of toddlers are expected to maintain proper feeding patterns for toddlers and pay attention to toddler food intake by providing nutritious and balanced foods that suits the needs of toddlers. 
Penerapan Media Jenga for Question Card untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Usia 16-18 Tahun tentang Sayuran dan Buah di SMAN 2 Bangkalan Putri Zahrah Bakhtiar; Choirul Anna Nur Afifah
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v3i2.664

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the application of jenga for question card media to improve knowledge and attitudes of 16-18 year old adolescents about vegetables and fruits at State Senior High School 2 Bangkalan. This type of research is quasi-experimental with a nonequivalent control group design. The sample in this study was 98 16-18 year old adolescents at State Senior High School 2 Bangkalan using non-random techniques. This study used a cooperative learning method with jenga for question cards. Respondents will take blocks on jenga if the respondent takes red then they will take a red question card and the respondent answers the question. Data on knowledge mastery of vegetable and fruit consumption were taken from multiple-choice tests and data on vegetable and fruit consumption attitudes using a Likert scale questionnaire. Because the data were not normally distributed, the data were analyzed by non-parametric statistics, namely Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney. The results showed that there was an increase in knowledge of 24 points and attitudes of 21.6 points after being given nutrition education.  The results of the bivariate test of the differences and effects of vegetable and fruit consumption nutrition education with jenga for question card media on the mastery of knowledge and attitudes have a p-value of 0.000. Vegetable and fruit consumption nutrition education with jenga for question card media has a significant effect on the mastery of Knowledge and Attitudes of 16-18 year old adolescents at State Senior High School 2 Bangkalan.
Implementasi ISO 45001 dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja K3 di Berbagai Sektor Industri Selvia Selvia; Firda Vinanda; Muhammad Raply; Abdurrozzaq Hasibuan
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v3i2.665

Abstract

. ISO 45001:2018 is an international standard for occupational health and safety (OHS) management systems designed to help organizations reduce the risk of workplace accidents and improve a safe and healthy work environment. This research uses a literature review method to explore the implementation of ISO 45001 in various industrial sectors, including construction, manufacturing, chemicals, and food processing. The study results show that the implementation of ISO 45001 has a significant positive impact on reducing workplace accidents, increasing productivity, and strengthening the safety culture. However, the implementation process also faces various challenges, such as limited resources, low commitment from top management, and organizational cultural barriers. Therefore, the success of the implementation requires a strategic, participatory, and sustainable approach.

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