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Budirman
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Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
ISSN : 0854624X     EISSN : 26226960     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32382/sulo.v23i2
Tulisan yang diterima melingkupi rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Lingkungan dengan diberi kode 359 oleh Kementerian Riset Teknologi Pendidikan Tinggi, yang dapat berupa Artikel Hasil Riset, Book Review, Literatur Review, Komentari/Opini, Berita Ilmiah (Scientific News), dan Letter to Editor. Tulisan tersebut menyangkut Sanitasi Dasar (penyehatan air, pengelolaan limbah cair, pembuangan tinja, penanganan sampah, penyehatan makanan minuman, pengendalian vektor), penyehatan udara, pengamanan pestisida, rumah sehat dan tata graha, perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat, higiene perorangan, sanitasi tempat umum-wisata-matra, sanitasi transportasi, sanitasi industri dan keselamatan kerja, sanitasi rumah sakit, sanitasi kawasan pesisir pantai dan laut, penyakit berbasis lingkungan, analisis mengenai dampak lingkungan, manajemen risiko lingkungan, epidemiologi kesehatan lingkungan, Mikrobiologi Lingkungan
Articles 19 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat" : 19 Documents clear
Paparan Particulate Matter (PM10) Terhadap Keluhan Subjektif Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) Pada Pekerja Kapal Phinisi Di Kabupaten Bulukumba Kahfi, Muh; Rahmah, Nur; Suryadi, Iwan
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v25i1.1081

Abstract

Air pollution is a serious global public health problem, contributing significantly to various respiratory diseases, including acute respiratory infections (ISPA). One of the hazardous components of pollution is small particles called PM10. PM10 has a profound impact on respiratory health, as long-term exposure to PM10 can increase the risk of respiratory disorders, especially among workers exposed to polluted environments. This study aims to analyze the effect of PM10 exposure on subjective complaints of ISPA in Phinisi ship workers in Tanah Lemo Village, Bonto Bahari District, Bulukumba Regency. The research method used is quantitative research with an analytical observational design and a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study comprised all Phinisi ship workers. The sample was determined using a purposive sampling technique of 127 based on the established inclusion criteria; however, only 41 respondents were willing to participate. Data were collected through structured interviews and PM10 concentration measurements using the Hazard-Dust EPAM 5000 device. The results showed that PM10 concentrations at the Phinisi shipbuilding site exceeded the established threshold, with an average concentration reaching 126 mg/m³. Bivariate analysis showed a significant relationship between PM10 exposure and subjective complaints of ISPA (p-value <0.05), as well as between individual characteristics—such as smoking status and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) and ISPA complaints. These findings indicate that workers exposed to PM10 for a long period have a higher risk of experiencing ARI complaints. The results of this study are expected to provide significant contributions to the development of occupational health and safety policies, as well as recommendations for improving ventilation and using more effective PPE in the shipbuilding industry. Thus, appropriate preventive measures can be implemented to protect the health of workers in the maritime sector
Hubungan Sarana Sanitasi Dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pengunjung Di Terminal Penumpang Pelabuhan Penyeberangan Kariangau Balikpapan Hidayat, Hidayat; Inayah, Inayah; Rachman, Erwinda Alwi; Arana, Yurika Dwi Nanda
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v25i1.1195

Abstract

Harbor is a public place that is used as where the ship docks, boarding passengers and loading and unloading goods in the form of terminals and berths of ships and can act as door of exit and entry of various kinds of infectious diseases including quarantine disease This study aims to determine the relationship of means sanitation with the level of visitor satisfaction at the passenger terminal Kariangau Harbor, Balikpapan. Total population of 198 and total sample of 132 samples. This research method is research analytic observational with a cross sectional approach to the method sampling using purposive sampling and data analysis do statistical tests.The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between water supply with visitor satisfaction with p-value = 0.002<0.05, toilet with visitor satisfaction with p-value= 0.003 <0.05, trash can with visitor satisfaction with p- value = 0.041 <0.05, sewerage with satisfaction visitor with p-value=0.000<0.05, existence vector with visitor satisfaction with p-value=0.000<0.05. And nothing relationship between handwashing places and visitor satisfaction with p-value = 0.235> 0.05, where food sellers are satisfied visitors with p-value=0.080>0.05. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the provision of clean water, toilets, trash cans, sewers, presence of vectors with visitor satisfaction and there is no relationship between washing places hands and food vendors with visitor satisfaction. Improving the quality of sanitation facilities and providing sanitation facilities additions in order to provide the comfort of visitors while in port area
Dampak Kualitas Air Terhadap Kelangsungan Hidup Ikan Bandeng (Chanos chanos) di Tambak Area Bekas Pabrik Peleburan Aki Faizzah, Nurul; Putri, Marsha Savira Agatha; Wicaksono, Rizky Rahadian; Hanif, Muhammad; Ni’am, Achmad Chusnun; Yanik, Carri Noer Fida
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v25i1.1293

Abstract

In Pucuk District, Lamongan Regency, there is pond aquaculture around the battery smelting plant. In this case, of course, the pond needs good water quality. The purpose of this study is to determine the quality of pond water in accordance with the Quality Standards of Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia (PP RI) No. 22 of 2021 Class III Water. And to find out the Effect of Water Quality on the Survival Rate of Milkfish (Chanos chanos). The method used in this study is Observation. This study was carried out for 14 days, namely on day 0, day 7 and day 14 for water quality measurement and monitoring of milkfish survival rate. The parameters observed include pH, Temperature, DO, TSS, COD, Pb. The research time is from April 2024 to May 2024. The research sample was taken from 2 pond locations, namely on the west side of the factory with a distance of 2 meters and behind the factory with a distance of 5 meters. Sampling is determined by the distance between the factory and the pond which is the closest location because no waste disposal outlet is found. The results of the effect of water quality on the survival rate of milkfish (Chanos chanos) were analyzed using SPSS 21 Linear Regression. Based on the results of measuring pH, Temperature, and DO parameters from day 0, day 7 to day 14, the value meets the quality standard. And for the TSS and Pb parameters, the 0th day exceeded the quality standard, then on the 7th to the 14th day the TSS and Pb values decreased until they met the quality standard. And for the COD parameter from day 0, day 7 to day 14, the value decreased but still exceeded the quality standard. So it can be known that the pond water in this study has a risk of decreasing water quality which can have an impact on the health of milkfish.
Eco Enzyme Dalam Mendegradasi Bahan Organik Pada Lindi TPA Antang Suaebu, Syamsudin; Rasman, Rasman; Fawwaz, Muh. Ahwan
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v25i1.1306

Abstract

Lindi yang berasal dari tempat pembuangan akhir merupakan air limbah yang sangat tercemar yang dapat menyebabkan permasalahan seperti pencemaran udara, pencemaran tanah dan juga pencemaran air di sekitar TPA (Tempat Pembuangan Akhir) maka dari itu perlu dilakukan pengolahan dan dengan memanfaat sisa kulit buah yang dibuat menjadi eco enzyme yang dapat bermanfaat untuk mengurangi sampah dan sebagai bahan untuk melakukan pengolahan lindi. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasy eksperimen atau eksperimen semu yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan eco enzyme dalam mendegradasi bahan organik pada lindi, dengan melakukan penambahan langsung eco enzyme pada sampel lindi TPA. Pengujian terhadap sampel sebelum dan setelah perlakuan menggunakan eco enzyme untuk menurunkan kadar bahan organik yakni kadar BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand) dan COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) pada lindi dengan melakukan pengulangan sebanyak 3 kali dengan variasi waktu tinggal 2 hari, 5 hari dan 10 hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh penambahan eco enzyme dalam menurunkan kadar BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand) dan COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) yaitu, pada waktu tinggal 2 hari terdapat penurunan pada kadar BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand) dengan rata-rata penurunan 34%, pada waktu tinggal 5 hari diperoleh rata-rata penurunan pada kadar BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand) dan COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) sebanyak 61,6% dan 77,1%, dan pada waktu tinggal 10 hari rata-rata penurunan sebanyak 71% dan 78%, dengan mengacu pada baku mutu Permen LHK No. P.59/MENLHK/SETJEN/KUM.1/10/2016 (BOD maksimal 150 mg/L dan COD maksimal 300 mg/L). Kesimpulan dari hasil yang diperoleh bahwa penggunaan eco enzyme mampu mendegradasi bahan organik pada lindi. Kata Kunci : BOD,COD, Eco Enzyme, Air Lindi
Pengaruh Variasi Umpan Organik terhadap Jumlah Lalat Tertangkap pada Lem Perekat di Pasar Pabaeng Baeng Kota Makassar Rasjid, Ashari; Ahmad, Hamsir; Tokan, Pius Kopong; Rahayu, Rahmi
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v25i1.1307

Abstract

Pasar adalah tempat transaksi barang dengan berbagai pedagang yang sering menjadi sumber sampah organik, termasuk limbah ikan, tempe busuk, buah, dan sayur, yang menjadi tempat berkembang biaknya lalat. Lalat, sebagai vektor penyakit, dapat menyebarkan infeksi saluran pencernaan, infeksi mata, dan penyakit kulit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh variasi umpan limbah ikan, tempe busuk, limbah buah, dan limbah sayur terhadap kepadatan lalat yang terperangkap pada lem perekat di Pasar Pabaeng Baeng Kota Makassar. Metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen semu (quasi-experiment) dengan dosis 10 gram untuk setiap jenis umpan dan 3 kali replikasi. Hasil uji statistik One-Way ANOVA menunjukkan bahwa variasi umpan memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap jumlah lalat yang terperangkap (P=0.006). Umpan limbah ikan terbukti paling efektif dalam menarik lalat, hal ini disebabkan oleh tekstur yang lembek dan kandungan darah yang tinggi pada limbah ikan. Berdasarkan temuan ini, disarankan kepada pedagang pasar untuk memanfaatkan limbah ikan, buah, dan sayur sebagai umpan pada lem perekat untuk mengurangi populasi lalat di pasar, yang dapat meningkatkan kebersihan dan mengurangi risiko penularan penyakit. Kata Kunci      : Lalat;  Lem Perekat; Variasi Umpan
Efektivitas Manajemen Pengelolaan Bank Sampah Mabessa Berbasis Partisipasi Masyarakat Di kabupaten Bone Juherah, Juherah; Haidah, Nur; Yunus, Miftahul Jannah
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v25i1.1310

Abstract

Bank Sampah merupakan fasilitas strategis dalam pengelolaan sampah berbasis masyarakat melalui penerapan prinsip 3R (reduce, reuse, recycle) serta mendukung implementasi Ekonomi Sirkular. Penelitian ini memiliki relevansi secara regional karena berkontribusi terhadap pencapaian target pengurangan sampah nasional dan penguatan kesadaran lingkungan di tingkat komunitas, khususnya di Kabupaten Bone, Sulawesi Selatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas manajemen Bank Sampah Mabessa. Metode yang digunakan adalah observasional deskriptif, dengan pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner dan wawancara terstruktur terhadap 25 responden, yang terdiri dari penabung, pelaksana, dan pengepul. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 84% penabung, 88% pelaksana, dan 92% pengepul dikategorikan memiliki kinerja baik berdasarkan kriteria yang mengacu pada Permen LH No. 13 Tahun 2012. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa Bank Sampah Mabessa telah dikelola secara efektif sesuai dengan standar nasional. Secara praktis, hasil penelitian merekomendasikan perlunya distribusi wadah pemilahan sampah yang lebih merata kepada penabung serta peningkatan ketersediaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) bagi pelaksana. Penelitian ini menegaskan potensi besar bank sampah berbasis masyarakat dalam mendukung tujuan lingkungan yang lebih luas dan menyarankan agar penelitian selanjutnya mengeksplorasi strategi insentif serta mekanisme pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah. Kata Kunci : Bank sampah, Manajemen Pengelolaan, Sampah
Implementasi Prinsip 3R Dalam Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga di Desa Gattareng, Kabupaten Bulukumba Rafidah, Rafidah; Rahmayanti, Rahmayanti; Haderiah, Haderiah
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v25i1.1322

Abstract

One effort to reduce the volume of waste in household settings is by implementing waste management levels. The level of waste management is waste management training, with an emphasis on reducing waste at the source (reduce), (reuse) activities, as well as (recycle) which will be processed if the waste cannot be reused. The aim of this research is to determine the waste management carried out by housewives through 3R in reducing waste generation in Gattareng Village, Kab. Bulukumba. The type of research used is descriptive analytical observation with a qualitative approach. The samples taken were 136 housewives. The results of the research that has been carried out are that all housewives in Gattareng Village, Kab. Bulukumba applies the 3R principle (reduce, reuse, recycle). However, the reduction actions that are not carried out at all are one of which is not rejecting the use of plastic 100%, then the reuse action that is carried out the least is using paper waste that is still 84.5% clean, and the recycling action that is not carried out at all is one of them does not make 100% compost. The waste generated was 0.692 kg/person/day and the largest waste composition was organic waste 2,094 kg (70%) and inorganic waste 879.83 (30%). The conclusion from this research is that all housewives in Gattareng Village, Kab. Bulukumba has implemented the 3R principle (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle). The suggestion from this research is to create a Waste Bank so that people can collect their waste
Hubungan Perilaku Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN) Dengan Keberadaan Larva Aedes aegypti Di Desa Bonto Mate’ne Kecamatan Mandai Kabupaten Maros Sulasmi, Sulasmi; Haderiah, Haderiah; Firliana, Firliana
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v25i1.1323

Abstract

The behavior of the community that still pays less attention to PSN so that Larvae can be at risk of causing DBD. Based on data from the Maros Regency Health Office, Mandai District is the area with the highest number of DBD cases in Maros Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the Behavior of PSN with the Presence of Aedes aegypti Larvae in Bonto Mate'ne Village, Mandai District, Maros Regency. This study was an analytical observational study with a Cross Sectional design using the Chi Square Test. The study was conducted at a residence in Bonto Mate'ne Village, Mandai District, Maros Regency which had a sample size of 78 houses. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between community knowledge, attitudes, and actions related to PSN and the presence of Aedes aegypti larvae in Bonto Mate'ne Village, Mandai District, Maros Regency (p = 0.042 < α = 0.05), where the p-value is smaller than the alpha value. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between Knowledge, Attitudes, and Actions related to PSN with the Presence of Aedes aegypti Larvae in Bonto Mate'ne Village, Mandai District, Maros Regency. It is hoped that the relevant agencies and the community can work together in handling Aedes aegypti mosquito nests by conducting counseling and actions, especially in efforts to Eradicating Mosquito Nests with 3M Plus which is carried out once a week. Keywords : Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN); Aedes aegypti larvae
Kontaminasi Telur Ascaris Lumbricoides Pada Daun Selada (Lactuca Sativa) Di Burger Bundaran Pa’baeng-Baeng Kota Makassar Kasim, Khiki Purnawati; Rostina, Rostina; Julianti , Putri Dwi
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v25i1.1324

Abstract

Roundabout burgers are a recommendation for a burger snack that is popular in Makassar which uses lettuce leaves as a complement. The growing conditions of lettuce leaves pose a risk of contamination by Ascaris lumbricoides worm eggs if humans touch them with dirty hands, washing and processing methods are not correct so that the worm eggs still stick to the lettuce. The aim of this research is to determine the contamination of worm eggs on lettuce leaves and to determine the process of washing, storing and serving lettuce leaves at the Makassar City Pa'Baeng-baeng roundabout burger. This research method is observational with a descriptive approach, and laboratory examination. The samples in this study were lettuce leaves from 14 burger carts at the Pa'baeng-baeng burger roundabout in Makassar City. The results showed that of the 14 lettuce samples, all samples were positively contaminated with Ascaris lumbricoides worm eggs. In the observation results of washing lettuce leaves, all traders did not meet the requirements, while during the storage process 11 traders did not meet the requirements and during the serving process there were 4 traders who did not meet the requirements. The conclusion obtained from the research that has been carried out is that all 14 lettuce leaf samples were positively contaminated with Ascaris lumbricoides worm eggs and there were still carts carrying out washing, storage and serving processes that did not meet the requirements. It is recommended that burger traders wash lettuce leaves with running water and have closed storage shelves.
Analisis Postur Kerja Pada Pemulung Di TPA Tamangapa Raya Menggunakan Metode Rapid Upper Limb Assesment (RULA) Suryadi, Iwan; Rachman, Erwinda Alwi; Salsabila, Usyhifa Asyrah
Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat Vol 25 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Sulolipu: Media Komunikasi Sivitas Akademika dan Masyarakat
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/sulo.v25i1.1332

Abstract

Salah satu cara untuk mengetahui dan mengevaluasi faktor fisik pemulung di TPA Tamangapa Raya agar dapat mencapai keamanan dan kenyamanan dalam bekerja adalah dengan mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis postur kerja dengan menggunakan metode RULA. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui baik tidaknya postur kerja dari Pemulung di TPA Tamangapa Raya dengan menggunakan metode RULA. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Studi Observasional yang bersifat deskriptif dengan menggunakan metode Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA). Total sampel yang diambil sebanyak 15 pemulung di TPA Tamangapa Raya. Data yang diperoleh dengan metode observasi. Berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan di TPA Tamangapa Raya didapatkan hasil ialah 15 pemulung dari 3 range umur berbeda tersebut memiliki postur kerja yang memiliki resiko tinggi karena 13 dari 15 atau 86,67% pemulung memiliki risiko tinggi cedera dan perlu ‘Tindakan Sekarang Juga’, dan 2 pemulung atau 13,33% lainnya memiliki level resiko ‘sedang’ dan perlu intervensi ‘Tindakan Dalam Waktu. Saran untuk pemulung diharapkan dapat melakukan sesekali peregangan pada bagian tubuh yang dirasa sakit saat sedang istirahat, serta para pemulung lebih menjadwalkan dan menentukan lama kerja mereka agar tidak terjadi pengulangan postur kerja tanpa diselingi dengan peregangan pada tubuh, agar mengurangi resiko kelelahan dan meningkatkan produktivitas kerja. Kata Kunci: Postur Kerja, Pemulung, Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA)

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