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Pena Nursing
Published by Universitas Pekalongan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29639549     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.31941/pn.v2i1
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
Pena Nursings focus is to publish study manuscripts and conceptual ideas specific to the nursing science sector. Pena Nursing aims to provide a forum for lecturers and researchers in applied nursing science to publish original articles and reviews.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 80 Documents
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Patients, Knowledge, Nursing Pro description of NURS PROFESSIONAL STUDENTS' KNOWLEDGE ABOUT INDEPENDENT NURSING INTERVENTIONS IN PATIENTS INTENSIVE CARE UNIT DR. T.C. HILLER MAUMERE: GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN MAHASISWA PROFESI NERS TENTANG INTERVENSI MANDIRI KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN INTENSIVE CARE UNIT RSUD dr. T.C. HILLLERS MAUMERE Guru, Yustina Yantiana
PENA NURSING Vol 3 No 02 (2025): PENA NURSING
Publisher : LPPM UNIKAL

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Abstract

Background: Independent nursing interventions are actions carried out by nurses without direct instructions from medical personnel, which aim to improve the quality of nursing care, especially for patients treated in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Nursing students as prospective professional nurses are expected to have adequate knowledge regarding independent interventions in clinical practice Objective. This study aims to determine the overview of nursing students' knowledge about independent nursing interventions in ICU patients at dr. T.C. Hillers Maumere Regional General Hospital. This type of research is descriptive with a quantitative approach. The research sample was taken by total sampling from all nursing students who are currently undergoing practice in the ICU. Data were collected using a closed questionnaire and analyzed descriptively. The results: Level of knowledge of nursing professional students regarding independent nursing interventions in the ICU Results and Discussion: he results showed that the majority of respondents had a good level of knowledge (98%) regarding independent nursing interventions, including interventions for pain management, prevention of pressure ulcers, meeting nutritional needs, and psychological support. Conclusion: These results are expected to be used as material for evaluating and strengthening the nursing professional education curriculum to emphasize the mastery of independent interventions appropriate to the critical condition of patients in the ICU.
The Prevalence of Online Gaming Addiction Among Senior High School Students Yuda Gumelar; Linda Faulani; Heni Purnama
PENA NURSING Vol 3 No 02 (2025): PENA NURSING
Publisher : LPPM UNIKAL

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Abstract

Background: Online games have become one of the most popular forms of entertainment among adolescents, offering social and emotional engagement. However, excessive gaming can lead to addiction, especially during the developmental stage of adolescence. Objective: This study aims to examine the prevalence of online game addiction among senior high school students. Methods: This research employed a descriptive quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The population included all students in grades X and XI at Government Senior High School 1 Kertasari during the 2024–2025 academic year. A total sampling technique was used, involving 452 students who actively play online games. Data were collected using the POGQ (Problematic Online Gaming Questionnaire). Results: The majority of respondents were male (62.8%) with an average age of 17 years. Most played Mobile Legends (66.7%), used smartphones as their primary gaming device (97.6%), had been playing online games for ≥ 3 months (88.5%), played for ≤ 3 hours per session (65.5%), and played games daily (93.1%). Regarding addiction levels, 57.3% were categorized as moderate, 42.5% as high, and only 0.2% as low. The domain with the highest average score was social interaction (M = 10.78, SD = 2.064), indicating that peer engagement and the need for social connection play a significant role in adolescents’ gaming behaviours. Conclusion: The majority of students exhibited a moderate level of online game addiction, indicating a pattern of frequent gaming driven by psychological and social needs, particularly the desire for peer interaction and acceptance. Recommendations: Schools, parents, and mental health professionals should collaborate in developing structured interventions and providing healthy social alternatives to help adolescents achieve a balanced lifestyle and prevent gaming-related problems.
Effectiveness of Interactive Video-Based Education on Improving Mental Health Literacy in Adolescents Syifa Febrianti; Lia Juniarni; Purnama, Heni
PENA NURSING Vol 3 No 03 (2025): PENA NURSING
Publisher : LPPM UNIKAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pn.v4i01.6887

Abstract

Background: Teenagers are vulnerable to mental health problems due to emotional challenges, behavior, family problems, and social interactions in friendship and social environments. Being aware of mental health problems is indicated by high literacy. One effort to increase mental health literacy among teenagers is to package information to be very interesting through the use of interactive videos. Objective: This study aims to determine the effectiveness of interactive video-based education on improving mental health literacy in adolescents. Method: This research was quasy eksperimental design two-group pre-post test, where the number of respondents was 84 and divided into 42 intervention groups and 42 control groups. The inclusion criteria in this study were adolescents aged 15-18 years. The instruments used Mental Health Literacy Questionnaire (MHLQ). The data analysis used in this study was used Paired Sample T Test and ANCOVA. Results: The results showed that there was a significant difference in scores in the intervention group between pre-test and post-test (p = 0.000), while in the control group there was no significant difference between pre-test and post-test (p = 0.125). There was a significant effect with p-value = 0.000. Conclusion: Interactive videos presented by providing stimuli for more than one sense can have a positive impact on increasing literacy, especially regarding mental health. Suggestion: Further research can be carried out in developing applications that contain interactive video content in them.
The Relationship between Knowledge, Social Media and Religioosity and Premarital Sexual Behavior in Adolescents at SMK 1 Yapenda, Kedungwuni, Pekalongan Kustri Viana; Nugroho, Santoso; Dani Prastiwi
PENA NURSING Vol 3 No 03 (2025): PENA NURSING
Publisher : LPPM UNIKAL

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Abstract

ABSTRAC Background: Adolescence begins with puberty, which is a time when physical and physiological changes occur, resulting in perceptions and attraction to the opposite sex, which can give rise to sexual urges. Sexual behavior is any behavior that is driven by sexual desire, whether with the opposite sex or the same sex. Pre marriage sexual behavior among teenagers in Indonesia is very concerning and can have negative impacts such as pregnancy, abortion and IMS. Several influencing factors is knowledge, social media and religiosity. Objective: To determine the correlation between knowledge, social media, religiosity and pre marriage sexual behavior in adolescents at SMK Yapenda 1 Kedungwuni, Pekalongan Regency. Methods: The quantitative descriptive correlational research method with a cross-sectional approach. Using a questionnaire instrument. The sample used was 82 students in grades X and XI. Data was analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. Results: The results of the Spearman Rank test showed that there was a correlation between knowledge and premarital sexual behavior in adolescents with a p-value of 0.041 <0.05. There was a correlation between social media and pre mariage sexual behavior in adolescents with a p-value of 0.013 < 0.05. There was no correlation between religiosity and pre marriage sexual behavior in adolescents with a p-value of 0.238 > 0.005. Conclusion: There is a correlation between knowledge and social media towards pre marriage sexual behavior in adolescents. There is no correlation between religiosity towards pre marriage sexual behavior in adolescents.
Hubungan Dukungan Teman Sebaya dengan Motivasi Pelaksanaan Vaksinasi Covid-19 pada Remaja di SMP Taman Dewasa Jetis, Sleman, Yogyakarta Andunara, Afrianus; Wirata, Resta Betaliani; Palupi, Ethic; Prawesti, Indah
PENA NURSING Vol 2 No 2 (2024): PENA NURSING
Publisher : LPPM UNIKAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pn.v2i2.3381

Abstract

Background: Motivation is a condition that activates a person's behavior. The preliminary study found that there were six students in one class who had not received the Covid-19 vaccination. The school has carried out vaccinations, but there are still some who have not been vaccinated because during an interview with one of the students he said he did not vaccinate because he was afraid of being injected and also followed his friend who had not had the Covid-19 vaccine.Objective: to determine the relationship between peer support and the motivation for the implementation of Covid-19 vaccination in adolescents at Taman Dewasa Jetis Middle School, Slemam, Yogyakarta.Method: The study design used a quantitative - correlation with a cross-sectional approach. The population is 230 people, the sampling technique is stratified random sampling. The number of samples is 49 respondents with a measuring instrument in the form of a questionnaire and using Spearman rank analysis.Finding: Spearman rank test results obtained p-value 0.419 (> 0.05). The results of the analysis test show that the p-value is greater than alpha.Conclusion: There is no relationship between peer support and the motivation for the implementation of Covid-19 vaccination in adolescents at Taman Dewasa Jetis Middle School, Slemam, Yogyakarta.
Hubungan Perilaku Merawat Gigi Dengan Kejadian Karies Gigi Pada Anak SDN 01 Klunjukan Puskesmas Sragi 1 Hidayati, Ranggita Yuni; Mustikawati, Neti
PENA NURSING Vol 2 No 2 (2024): PENA NURSING
Publisher : LPPM UNIKAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pn.v2i2.3423

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Penyakit yang terkait gigi dan mulut antara lain karies gigi. Ada 90% anak-anak usia sekolah diseluruh dunia pernah mengalami karies gigi. Jawa tengah sendiri masalah gigi dan mulut sebanyak 56,7%. Cara paling efektif untuk memutus rantai penyebab karies gigi dengan menggosok gigi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku menggosok gigi dengan kejadian karies gigi pada anak sekolah di SDN 01 Klunjukan Puskesmas Sragi 1.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif dengan desain korelasi pendekan cross sectional. Menggunakan total sampling 125 responden anak kelas 4,5,6 di SDN 01 Klunjukan Puskesmas Sragi 1. Kuesioner kebiasaan menggosok gigi 27 pertanyaan. Pemeriksaan karies gigi menggunakan pedoman dari KEMENKES dengan hasil skor 1 jika gigi sehat dan 0 jika gigi karies. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah univariat.Hasil : Adanya hubungan antara perilaku menggosok gigi dengan kejadian karies gigi dengan nilai p-value = 0,000 (p <0,05), sedangkan perilaku konsumsi makanan dengan karies gigi menunjukan hasil tidak adanya hubungan p-value = 0,364  (p <0,05),Kesimpulan : Perilaku menggosok gigi di SDN 01 Klunjukan kurang 84 (67,2) responden, kejadian karies gigi 87 (69,6%) responden, kebiasaan menggosok gigi kurang dengan karies 82(97,7%), konsumsi makanan kurang dengan karies 68 (68,7%). Diharapkan dapat digunakan sebagai bahan referensi untuk meningkatkan kualitas Kesehatan gigi dan bahan acuan bagi peneliti berikutnya dimasa yang akan datang.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media Cerpen terhadap Pengetahuan Santri tentang Pencegahan Konjungtivitis di Pondok Pesantren Raudhatul Ulum Indralaya Fernandhito, Satria Bagas; Andhini, Dhona; Ningsih, Nurna
PENA NURSING Vol 2 No 2 (2024): PENA NURSING
Publisher : LPPM UNIKAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pn.v2i2.3961

Abstract

The lack of knowledge among student’s about the prevention of conjunctivitis leads to many students contracting conjunctivitis. Conjunctivitis is the most common eye disease in the world after cataracts and glaucoma. Prevention of conjunctivitis can be achieved by improving personal hygiene, maintaining cleanliness in the invironment, and increasing knowledge about conjunctivitis. One effort that can be made to enhance student’s knowledge about conjunctivitis is by providing health education. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of health education media on students knowledge about conjunctivitis. This research was a quantitative pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample for this study consisted of 77 students selected throught probability sampling using the cluster sampling technique. The statistical analysis in this study employed the Wilcoxon test. Based on the analysis result, it was found that the short story media significantly influenced students knowledge about the prevention of conjunctivitis ( p-value 0.00(a ≤ 0.05) ). Short story media is highly effective in improving students knowledge about the prevention of conjunctivitis, making it a viable alternative media for health education.
Hubungan Self Efficacy Dengan Kecemasan Pada Warga Binaan Permasyarakatan (WBP) Laki – Laki Di Lapas Kelas 2A Kota Pekalongan Tantri, Anindita Mutiara; Nafiah, Hana
PENA NURSING Vol 2 No 2 (2024): PENA NURSING
Publisher : LPPM UNIKAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pn.v2i2.4110

Abstract

Life in prison can be seen as a situation that can cause ongoing problems and can cause psychiatric symptoms such as anxiety. Anxiety in WBP has cognitive and psychological threats, such as having no direction to live and feeling insignificant, especially for individuals who experience high anxiety and will experience disruption in the future. One way to explore their potential is that WBP must have high self-confidence to minimize feelings of anxiety. This study aims to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and anxiety in male WBP in class 2A prisons in Pekalongan City. The design of this study is a correlation description with a cross- sectional approach. The samples were taken using a total sampling technique based on inclusion criteria of 252 male WBP in Class 2A Prison in Pekalongan City. Data were collected using General Self-Efficacy Scale and Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 42 questionnaires. Data analysis using spearmen correlation test. The results showed the average age of respondents was 35.18 years. The most marital status was 140 respondents (55.6%) were married. The last education of most respondents was high school, with 75 respondents (29.8%). The average sentence handed down was 12–120 months, and the average experience of being built was 0.75 times. The analysis showed a relationship between self-efficacy and anxiety of fostered residents P value = 0.000 (p < 0.05), with a value of r2-0.267
Pengaruh Terapi Cermin (Mirror Therapy) Terhadap Adaptasi Fisik Pada Pasien Pasca Stroke Laili, Nurul
PENA NURSING Vol 2 No 2 (2024): PENA NURSING
Publisher : LPPM UNIKAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pn.v2i2.4128

Abstract

Post-stroke patients often experience disturbances in movement function due to paralysis, either partial or total paralysis. One of the solutions to help post-stroke patients train their range of motion is by administering mirror therapy. This study was conducted at the Prambon Health Center to examine the impact of mirror therapy on post-stroke patients' ability to adjust physically. The IPAQ (International Physical Activity Questionnaire) was employed as a measuring tool as part of this study's pre-experimental, one group, pre-posttest design approach. The study's population consisted of 21 respondents, and using a total sampling technique, 21 respondents were selected as the sample. Data were analyzed by Paired t-test. The results showed that before the intervention was given most of the respondents (66.7%) had moderate physical activity criteria and after the intervention was given most of the respondents (85.7%) had moderate physical activity criteria. The results of the analysis showed that the p value of 0.000 means that there is an effect of mirror therapy on physical adaptation in post-stroke patients. Mirror therapy can affect physical adaptation by providing visual stimulation to the brain through observing healthy body parts through mirror reflections. The main key to the success of the mirror therapy intervention is that it occurs when the respondent is serious and focused in carrying out each stage of this intervention. Respondents are expected to apply this intervention as often as possible so that the range of motion can be honed properly and physical adaptation can increase.
Hubungan Konsep Diri Dengan Resiliensi Pada Remaja Di SMA N 1 Kedungwuni Lestari, Yulia Mega; Nafiah, Hana
PENA NURSING Vol 2 No 2 (2024): PENA NURSING
Publisher : LPPM UNIKAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pn.v2i2.4141

Abstract

Adolescents experience physical and psychological changes, making them vulnerable to external influences. The lifestyles of those around them easily sway their identity-finding process, and they often take shortcuts without considering the consequences. Adolescent resilience depends on self-concept. Resilient adolescents must be strong-willed, uninfluenced, and positive in adverse situations. The design of this study used a description correlation with a cross- sectional approach. A proportionate stratified random sampling technique was used to sample 240 respondents. Marlen S's self-concept and resilience scales from Wagnild and young questionnaires adapted by Aptini Dwi were used as the instrument. Pearson correlation was used to analyse data. The findings indicated that the mean age of the participants was 16.24 years. Approximately 74.2% of the population identifies as female. All participants identify as followers of the Islamic faith. Most participants (93.5%) did not have prior experience attending a boarding junior high school. Most participants reside in households with both their biological mother and father (97.5%), and the prevailing marital status of the respondents' parents is that they remain in a committed relationship (82.9%). The self-concept variable had an average score of 116.65 (±13,782), whereas resilience had an average score of 118.15 (±21,372). The analysis findings indicate a statistically significant association between self- concept and adolescent resilience, with a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05). Furthermore, the correlation between these two variables is modest, with a coefficient of r = .542.  

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