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Zainal Fadri
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Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar
ISSN : 26144786     EISSN : 27147606     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.31958/jsk
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences
Focus, Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan invites scholars, researchers, and students to contribute the result of their studies and researches in the areas related to Islam, focused on islamic social studies. Scope: Islamic development, Islamic community empowerment, Islamic literature, Cross religious study and Islamic social welfare
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 241 Documents
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TELAAH NILAI PEPATAH MINANGKABAU SASEK DI UJUANG JALAN SURUIK KA PANGKA JALAN DAN KONTRIBUSINYA DALAM KONSELING BUDAYA Zubaidah, Zubaidah
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v3i1.1636

Abstract

Minangkabau has a unique culture, that is always thriving one of them in social interaction using the proverb. Sasek di ujuang jalan suruik ka pangka jalan is a proverb full of values. This research aims to explore the values contained in the proverb Sasek di ujuang jalan suruik ka pangka jalan, and the contribution to cultural counseling. The research method used is qualitative hermeneutics. The results of the study is; (1) the value contained in the proverbial Sasek di ujuang jalan suruik ka pangka jalan is the need for exploration in finding the cause of the problem, (2) Every problem has a way out, and (3) cultural elaboration in counseling will facilitate the counseling process.
KONSEP PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DALAM PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT ISLAM (STUDI PEMIKIRAN BURHANUDDIN AL-ZARNUJI) Hidayat, Rahmat
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v3i2.1692

Abstract

A basic implementation of value in education is character. Growing the style and distinctive characteristic is not a job in reversing the palm. However, various processes and stages are done as an effort to achieve this. Burhanuddin Al Zarnuji is a reformer philosopher and provides a theoretical contribution in the world of Muslim renewal and Western . His opinion was expressed as a form of servitude to God for all the opportunities given to humans during his lifetime. Character education is a very much needed concept in today's world. Deterioration and slump morality in the joints of life has resulted in social phenomenology being a special concern from various groups of ordinary people to the elite. Deterioration of character caused by the nature of jumawa over scientific knowledge without propped up there is still the sky above the sky resulting in awareness of living together being blurred. Then the concept of building character is an awareness of how character is an interpretation of ahlakulkarimah in every human life. Society, practitioners and governments are a very similar pattern as an effort to run a concept of character education integration in a theoretical level. It is conceptualized in Zarnuji with several discussions; a). Understanding the science of Fiqh and its importance, b). Intention when studying, c). Choose a science, teacher, friend, and about fortitude, d). Respect for science and scholars, e). Diligent, continuity, and interest, f). Beginning, size and discipline of learning, g). tawakal, h). Fruit revenue from science, i). Compassion and advice, j). Benefit, k). When learning, l). Causes to memorize and forget, m). A good fortune and a fortune barrier, and lengthening and deduction of knowledge. The simplified into three concepts namely; 1). The division on knowledge, 2). The purpose of learning, and 3). Method of study.
HERMENEUTIK: METODE DALAM MEMAHAMI HADIS PERSPEKTIF FAZLUR RAHMAN Sugianto, Sugianto
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v3i2.1693

Abstract

Abstrak: Memahami merupakan sebuah proses untuk mengungkap makna terhadap suatu teks, memahami berbeda dari mengetahui. Karena memahami menyiratkan kemampuan untuk merasakan sesuatu yang dialami oleh orang lain. Seseorang bisa saja memiliki banyak pengetahuan, tetapi sedikit pemahaman. Hal tersebut mengacu pada suatu kemampuan untuk menjangkau pribadi seseorang. Berbagai upaya telah dilakukan oleh ulama terdahulu, yaitu dalam rangka mengungkap makna teks hadis, akan tetapi belum mendapatkan makna yang memuaskan. Atas kondisi tersebut, Fazlur Rahman menawarkan teori hermeneutik sosio historis sebagai pisau analisis dalam membedah makna yang terkandung dalam teks hadis. Langkah yang ditempuh Fazlur Rahman dalam memahami hadis yaitu dengan hibridasi antara pola berfikir induktif dan diakhiri dengan pola berfikir deduktif. Sehingga menghasilkan pembacaan yang komprehensif terhadap makna hadis.Abstract: Understanding is a prosess to explore of the meaning of the teks. Understanding is different with knowing. Because, understanding imply capability to experience something be experienced by someone. Someone can be posesessed of  many knowledge, but litle understanding. Its refer to a ability understanding someone. A variety efforts was done by ulama former, that is in order to explore meaning of the teks hadis, but that not enough. That condition, Fazlur Rahman offer a  hermenutic theory as  analysis knife in operate on  meaning  of the texs hadis. The way in which Fazlur Rahman to understanding hadis is with hybridation between inductive and deductive system. With the result that  comprehensive reading  to meaning of the hadis.
PERSPEKTIF ISLAM TERHADAP PENGEMBANGAN KOMPETENSI SUPERVISI MANAJERIAL DAN AKADEMIK PENGAWAS Jamilus, Jamilus
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v3i2.1699

Abstract

This discussion aims to describe the Islamic perspective on the development of supervisory managerial and academic supervisory competencies. This is important because the teachings of Islam have universal concepts and principles related to supervision or supervision and their competencies. Managerial supervision that emphasizes supervision and regulation of all elements in the education unit and academic supervision which is more in the form of assistance and guidance to teachers in improving the effectiveness of the process and learning outcomes, both require a number of competencies that must be developed continuously. Based on the Islamic perspective, then in its application managerial supervision competence must be based on the nature of Allah SWT al-Raqîb which means supervising and other traits in relation to being the regulator or manager of the universe with all its contents. While academic supervision competencies based on Islamic perspectives should prioritize the principle of helping to ease the burden and difficulties faced by others.
STRATEGI LOBI DAN NEGOSIASI NAHDLATUL ULAMA (NU) DALAM KONFLIK KEBIJAKAN HARI SEKOLAH Hasanah, Khuswatun
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v3i2.1716

Abstract

This chapter discusses how the lobbying and negotiation process between the Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) and the government in responding to the five-day school rules stipulated in Permendikbud No. 23 of 2017 concerning School Day until finally Presidential Regulation No. 87 of 2017 concerning Strengthening Character Education (PPK). NU rejects the existence of the five-day school rule because it considers it would destroy the existence of Madrasah Diniyah (Madin) which has long been maintained by NU as a bastion of morality as well as an educational institution that maintains the noble values of Indonesia. Data collection methods used are through primary and secondary data collection in the form of interviews, news analysis, books, and related journals. Various efforts were taken by NU to abolish the five-day school obligation including discussing with Muhammadiyah and lobbying and negotiating with President Joko Widodo. In the process, NU used more Direct Lobbying and Negotiation strategies compared to Muhammadiyah, which in turn led to NU's beneficial results starting from the amendment of the five-day school regulation which was then stipulated in Perpres 87/2017 until NU's success in strengthening Madin's existence through government funding for support the Character Education Program.
DIALECTIC MOTIVATION, BEHAVIOR AND SPIRITUAL PEAK EXPERIENCE IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC PSYCHOLOGY Islamy, Athoillah
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v3i2.1759

Abstract

This study aims to find the correlation of motivation, behavior and spiritual peak experience in the view of Islamic psychology. This type of research, namely qualitative research in the form of literature study. The primary data source of this research, namely the theory of hierarchy of human basic needs from Abraham Maslow. Meanwhile, secondary research data sources, namely various other relevant western motivational theories. The theory is used as a knife of analysis, namely the theory of motivation of the human soul from al-Ghazali which includes dimensions of heart, reason and lust. This study concludes that in the perspective of Islamic psychology there is a strong relationship between motivation and the behavior of every human being in the process of achieving spiritual peak experiences. The relationship of motivation and human behavior in the perspective of Islamic psychology that is more likely to emphasize religious motives (spiritual), both in psychological and physiological conditions of humans. motivation and behavior in Islam are very closely related to various stages in the process towards the ultimate spiritual human experience.
PEACEFUL CAMPAIGN IN ELECTION AL-HUJURAT VERSE 11 PERSPECTIVE Witro, Doli
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v3i2.1796

Abstract

Democracy is a government of the people, by the people and for the people. The popularity of the democratic system is arguably at its peak. This is proven by the many uses of the democratic system in modern countries in the world. Indonesia as a country that runs a democratic system does not give authority to the authorities to monopolize votes in an election. Because security and freedom for every citizen, free to choose as a representation of the sovereignty of the people. But on the side that democracy often happens is seen as freedom so that there are some elements mixing elements in democracy that actually damage democracy itself. Call it when campaigning for a candidate to hate speech, insult, and berate other candidates so that damage the good name in the eyes of the community. As reported in Detik.com in 2016, the National Police stated that there were 2,018 cases of hate speech that occurred. Then it increased by 44.99% in 2017 to 3,325 cases. Furthermore, in 2018 reported in January 2019 there were 3,884 cases of hate speech that occurred. This proves that in campaigning the candidates cannot be said to campaign peacefully, fairly and competitively. Whereas Allah s.w.t. It has been said in Surah al-Hujurat verse 11. Based on the description above the writer is interested in discussing and studying more about the campaign in the Elections in Indonesia and campaigning peacefully perspective of Surah al-Hujurat verse 11. This is important to discuss given the rampant hate speech cases that conducted by candidates in campaigning. This study aims to contribute knowledge to the candidates so that in campaigning, they do not utter hate speech, insult, and berate other candidates.
POLITIK SEBAGAI JALAN KEBAHAGIAAN: REFLEKSI FILSAFAT SOSIAL DAN POLITIK ISLAM AL-F᝹R᝹BĪ Putri, Endrika Widdia
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v4i1.1889

Abstract

This article departs from the problem that the happiness of a country and its citizens lies in its politics. Whatever politics adopted by a country are all good. However, it is the human skills that govern politics that affect the course of politics. If those who manage are capable, then good politics will improve with the human skills that govern it - and vice versa. Departing from these problems, this article will look at how good politics in the eyes of philosophers. In particular, al-F─ür─üb─½ political thought - 9th century Muslim philosopher who lived during the Abbasid Dynasty. Al-F─ür─üb─½ with its main state (al-Mad─½nah al-F─üdhilah) argues that the ideal state is a sovereign state to create a prosperous society based on the principles of equal rights, freedoms, and human unity. Al-F─ür─üb─½ with political thought succeeded in expressing universal values of politics, and was able to map out the state classifications that existed in his day and did not rule out the possibility of existing today and formulated 12 (twelve) criteria for an ideal leader. In addition, al-F─ür─üb─½ is considered a Muslim philosopher who began to talk about democracy. Although, al-F─ür─üb─½ himself does not mention the term democracy except al-mad─½nah al-jama'iyyah which is defined as a democratic state. Although al-F─ür─üb─½ is not practical politics, his political thought is the result of his deep knowledge and experience. This is enough to prove that his political thinking is worth knowing and scrutinizing.
STRATEGI PERPUSTAKAAN MENERAPKAN LITERASI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN IMAJINASI, KREATIVITAS, INOVASI Laksmi, Laksmi
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v4i1.1957

Abstract

This research discusses the library strategy of applying literacy to increase imagination, creativity and innovation. Various libraries carry out various literacy programs, including GLN and GLS. However, the results have not looked encouraging. UNESCO in 2017 stated that out of a total of 61 countries, Indonesia ranked 60th at a low literacy level. Literacy activities, namely activities that empower the movement of reading and writing, can make someone create imagination, creativity, and innovation. Libraries must have effective and efficient literacy implementation strategies, based on 6 types of literacy, namely literacy, numeracy literacy, scientific literacy, ICT literacy, financial literacy, and cultural and citizenship literacy. Librarians need to pay attention to the process of developing literacy, namely: text and facilities; literacy type and purpose, learning context, and learner character. Librarians determine the competencies to be achieved, then determine the quality of character and type of literacy. In the application process, librarians introduce methods of reading books and storytelling, creating a safe and pleasant atmosphere, letting users experiment, and playing roles.
APPLICATION OF SPACE MAKERSPACES IN BATUSANGKAR IAIN LIBRARY: LIBRARY DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY Yuliani, Tri
Alfuad: Jurnal Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jsk.v4i2.2006

Abstract

In this paper, we describe the maker concept, movement and culture and its impact on and relationship with libraries. We provide a comprehensive review of library makerspaces in IAIN Batusangkar supported by several case studies. We intend this review to be used as a reference resource or tool for libraries planning to implement a new makerspace.

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