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Dedi Junaedi
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Lembaga Publikasi Ilmiah (LPI) Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor Jl Raya Pemda Pajeleran Sukahati No 41 Cibinong, Bogor 16913 Telp 021-8757150 elmal@journal-laaroiba.com
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El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Published by Institut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor
ISSN : 26202956     EISSN : 27470490     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47467/elmal
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam mempublikasi hasil riset dan kajian terkini bidang ekonomi, keuangan, manajemen dan bisnis Islam. Mulai 2011, jurnal ini terbit tiga kali setahun setiap Maret, Juli dan November. Jurnal ini dikelola oleh Pusat Riset dan Kajian Strategis (PRKS) Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah (MES) Bogor Raya bekerjasama dengan Institut Agama Islam Nasional (IAI-N) Laa Roiba Bogor, Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Sahid Bogor dan Institut Umum Quro Al-Islami (IUQI) Bogor. P-ISSN 2620-2956 E-ISSN 2747-0490. Volume 1 Nomor 1 2019 sampai Volume 5 Nomor 3 of 2024 terbit website dengan URL https://journal.laaroiba.ac.id/index.php/elmal. Selanjutnya, mulai Volume 5 Number 4 2024 sampai seterusnya terbit URL https://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/elmal.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,721 Documents
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The Influence of Islamic Financial Literacy and Service Ease of Use on Customers’ Decisions to Use Islamic Digital Banking Products with Islamic Financial Inclusion as a Mediating Variable Sari, Silvia Novita; Sholahuddin, Muhammad
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v7i2.11410

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of Islamic financial literacy and the ease of use of digital services on customers’ decisions to use Islamic digital banking products, with Islamic financial inclusion as a mediating variable. The research employs a quantitative approach using a survey method. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to Islamic bank customers who use digital services in Indonesia. Data analysis was conducted using the Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method with the assistance of SmartPLS 4 software. The results indicate that Islamic financial literacy and the ease of use of digital services have a positive and significant effect on customers’ decisions to use Islamic digital banking products. In addition, both variables also have a positive and significant influence on Islamic financial inclusion. Islamic financial inclusion, in turn, has a positive effect on customers’ decisions and is able to mediate the relationship between Islamic financial literacy, the ease of use of digital services, and the decision to use Islamic digital banking products. The novelty of this study lies in the development of an integrative research model that combines Islamic financial literacy and the ease of use of digital services by incorporating Islamic financial inclusion as a mediating variable within the context of digital Islamic banking. This study is expected to enrich academic literature on customer decision behavior and provide practical implications for Islamic banking institutions in enhancing inclusive and sustainable digital service adoption.
The Danger of Ribā in The Perspective of Thematic Interpretation Qur’ān: An Analysis of Online Lending in Indonesia Alaudin Iqbal, Achmad Ichsanul; Nugroho, Kharis
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study explores the dangers of riba in the perspective of thematic Quranic interpretation (tafsir maudhu’i), especially in the context of online loans in Indonesia. The research employs a qualitative literature-based method, analyzing hadiths and Qur'anic verses on ribā alongside data from contemporary Islamic economic literature. The results of the study indicate that ribā has destructive impacts such as damaging honor, plunging into poverty, bringing famine, and inviting punishment to a region. In the contemporary financial system, ribā is often found in conventional banking, interest-bearing credit, and online lending platforms that use an interest system and late fines. The widespread use of online lending services (pinjol) in Indonesia has caused significant economic and social problems. Weak regulations mean that many illegal lending platforms continue to operate and are difficult to eradicate, leaving consumers without adequate protection. One serious impact of this phenomenon is the misuse of personal data, where borrower information is often used for intimidation and pressure in the collection process. In addition, high default rates are a major problem, triggered by suffocating interest rates, unreasonable late fees, and low financial literacy. The consequences of online lending not only impact the economic aspects of individuals but also cause severe psychological distress, even in some cases leading to extreme actions such as suicide. As a solution, the study recommends the development of a syarī’ah-based financial system, public education about the dangers of ribā, and collaboration between the government and financial institutions to create fair economic policies that are in accordance with Islamic law.
FinTech sebagai Katalisator Inovasi Produk Keuangan Syariah: Peluang dan Tantangan Fadlan, Nur
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Fintech has significantly transformed the landscape of the Islamic financial industry and is widely recognized as a key catalyst for innovation in Islamic financial products. The advancement of digital technology enables the integration of Sharia principles with modern financial systems that are more inclusive, efficient, and responsive to societal needs. This study aims to analyze the role of fintech in driving innovation in Islamic financial products and its contribution to enhancing Islamic financial inclusion. The research adopts a descriptive qualitative methodology using a literature review approach by examining academic articles, books, industry reports, and relevant regulations related to Islamic fintech. The findings indicate that the characteristics of fintech within the Islamic finance context are generally aligned with Sharia compliance, particularly in terms of transparency, fairness, and the avoidance of riba, gharar, and maysir. Furthermore, fintech serves as a strategic solution for expanding Islamic financial inclusion, especially among unbanked communities and micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs). Fintech-driven innovations include improved access to financial services, greater product diversification, cost efficiency, enhanced transaction transparency, and personalized financial services.
Pemetaan Bibliometrik Penelitian Wakaf Uang: Tren, Tema, dan Arah Penelitian Farhan Aqila, Muhammad; Ramdani, Ramdani
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v7i3.10247

Abstract

This study analyzes the development and direction of research on cash waqf through digital platforms using bibliometric methods with descriptive qualitative approaches. Data obtained from the Scopus database, covering 771 publications up to October 2025, were processed using VOSviewer to map publication trends, collaboration networks, and research themes. The results show a significant increase in digital cash waqf research since 2015, with contributions from researchers from Indonesia and Malaysia dominating, confirming Southeast Asia as a hub for modern waqf studies. Thematic analysis identified four main focuses: governance, sharia regulation, financial technology innovation, trust and transparency, and socio-economic impact. The research evolution is divided into three phases, from conceptual studies to waqf integration and digitalization. Theoretically, this study strengthens the concept of Islamic social finance through digitalization, while practically providing policy recommendations and technological innovations such as blockchain and sharia fintech, opening new directions for future research on the integration of blockchain technology, artificial intelligence, and Islamic financial systems for sustainable cash waqf management.
Cashless Payment: Pengaruh Pendapatan, Diskon dan Cashback Terhadap Perilaku Konsumsi Islam Mahasiswa Lulusan Pesantren di Surabaya Salsabila, Kamilatus; Indrarini, Rachma
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v7i3.10250

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of income, discounts, and cashback on the Islamic consumption behavior of pesantren graduate students who use cashless payment systems in Surabaya. The background of this research arises from the growing use of digital payment methods, which may influence students’ consumption patterns. The study employs a quan-titative method with an explanatory research approach and purposive sampling technique involving 179 pesantren graduate respondents. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) based on Partial Least Squares (PLS) with SmartPLS software. The results reveal that income and discounts have a positive and significant effect on Islamic consumption behavior, while cashback has no significant effect. These findings indicate that pesantren graduates maintain prudence and simplicity in financial transactions, particularly regarding cashback forms that are non-cashable and potentially contain elements of gharar (uncertainty). Overall, this study highlights the importance of designing digital promotions that comply with Islamic principles of transparency, fairness, and halal transactions in today’s cashless era.
Determinan Impulsive Buying Produk Fashion Menggunakan Pay Later pada Generasi Z di Kota Surabaya Ratulangi, Galuh; Indrarini, Rachma
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v7i3.10270

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of products, social media marketing, consumer characteristics, and Islamic consumption behavior on impulsive purchases of fashion products using Pay Later. The widespread use of Pay Later and the lack of research linking impulsive purchases with Islamic consumption perspectives form the basis of this study. This study uses a quantitative method with an associative approach. The sample was taken using purposive sampling from Generation Z respondents in Surabaya who had made fashion product transactions using Pay Later. Primary data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using Partial Least Square–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results showed that social media marketing and consumer characteristics had a significant positive influence on impulsive buying. Conversely, Islamic consumption behavior has a significant negative effect on impulsive buying, indicating its role as self-control. The product variable was found to have no significant effect on impulsive buying. These findings indicate that consumer characteristics as internal factors are the main drivers, while Islamic consumption behavior as an understanding of Islamic values is the main inhibitor of impulsive buying in this digital era.
Discipline, Placement, Environment and Career Development on Job Satisfaction Silviati, Atik; Hendra TS, Kartika; Istiatin, Istiatin
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v7i3.10271

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of work discipline, job placement, work environment, and career development on the job satisfaction of employees at the Food Security and Agriculture Office of Surakarta City. This research employs a quantitative approach using a survey method. The population in this study consists of all civil servant employees (ASN) at the Food Security and Agriculture Office of Surakarta City, with a total of 54 respondents determined using a total sampling technique. Data were collected through the distribution of questionnaires and analyzed using multiple linear regression with the assistance of the SPSS program. The results of the study show that, partially, work discipline, work environment, and career development have a positive and significant effect on employee job satisfaction. Meanwhile, job placement has a positive but not significant effect on job satisfaction. Simultaneously, the four variables have a significant effect on the job satisfaction of employees at the Food Security and Agriculture Office of Surakarta City. Therefore, improving work discipline, creating a conducive work environment, and implementing well-planned career development programs can increase employee job satisfaction, even though job placement does not have a significant effect. Keywords: work discipline, job placement, work environment, career development, job satisfaction.
Analisis Faktor Penentu Minat Nasabah Terhadap Penggunaan Aplikasi Mobile Banking Syariah: Integrasi Model TAM Puspitasari, Mira; Indrarini, Rachma
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v7i3.10288

Abstract

Innovations in digital applications such as Islamic mobile banking offer convenience and efficiency in conducting financial transactions. However, the presence of this technology has also given rise to various risk perceptions among the public. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the factors that influence customers’ intention to use Islamic mobile banking applications. This study aims  to analyze  the impact of several variables, namely perceived ease of use, perceived benefits, social and financial services, and perceived risk on intention to use Islamic mobile banking applications. Quantitative methods were used as the approach in this study. Primary data were collected from 264 respondents selected through purposive sampling using a questionnaire. To analyze the data, the Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) method was used. The results showed that perceived ease of use, perceived benefits, and social and financial services had a positive and significant impact on intention to use Islamic mobile banking application. However, unlike other variables, perceived risk was found to have no significant influence on intention to use the application.
Analysis of Working Capital, Labor, Technology, and Land Ownership on Rice Farmers' Income Safi'i, Anang; Pawenang, Supawi; Wijayanti, Anita
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v7i3.10392

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of working capital, labor, technology, and land ownership on the income of rice farmers in the Setyo Bhakti Watualang Farmers Group, Ngawi. This research uses a quantitative research design. The population of this study consists of 103 rice farmers in the Setyo Bhakti Watualang Farmers Group, Ngawi. The sampling technique used in this study is a census with a total sample of 103 respondents. Data collection is carried out using questionnaires. The data analysis techniques used include statistical analysis, namely multiple linear regression test, F test, t test, and the coefficient of determination. Research results indicate that working capital, labor, technology, and land ownership simultaneously and significantly affect the income of rice farmers in the Setyo Bhakti Watualang Farmer Group, Ngawi. Recommendations from this study suggest that the government can prioritize providing working capital at low-interest rates to farmers. In addition, members of the Setyo Bhakti Farmer Cooperative in Watualang village can utilize technology to increase agricultural production, and to obtain additional capital, it is recommended for farmer group members to actively participate in programs organized by the government, related agencies, and the Farmer Group management so that their income can increase and improve compared to before.
Etika Bisnis Islam Perspektif Al-Ghazali dalam Era Transformasi Digital: Analisis Relevansi pada Platform Shopee Solikhah, Mar’atus; Shofwa Shafrani, Yoiz; Apit Afifah, Timbang
El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmal.v7i3.10409

Abstract

The digital transformation of e-commerce has dramatically reshaped Indonesia’s business landscape, with transaction values projected to reach USD 80 billion by 2025. Nevertheless, this rapid expansion has simultaneously produced critical ethical challenges, including price manipulation, exploitation of personal data, and structural injustice that disadvantages MSME actors. This study aims to analyze the relevance of Islamic business ethics norms from Al-Ghazali’s perspective within the context of the Shopee platform and to formulate applicable strengthening strategies. Utilizing a qualitative method through a literature-based approach examining Al-Ghazali’s works and 45 contemporary studies (2015–2025), this research investigates four fundamental principles of Islamic business ethics: mashlahah (public benefit), niyyah (sincere intention), sidq (honesty), and ‘adl (justice). The findings reveal that the implementation of these principles through features such as rating systems, product reviews, and dispute-resolution centers can enhance consumer protection by up to 65%. However, significant obstacles remain, including uneven product transparency (40%), misuse of reviews (15–20%), and the dominance of profit-driven motives (70%). The study proposes five key strategic recommendations: digital ethics education, AI-Blockchain-based verification systems, integration of mashlahah into recommendation algorithms, multi-stakeholder collaboration, and the development of an Islamic Business Ethics Index (IBEI). Consistent implementation of Al-Ghazali’s ethical principles is expected to foster an e-commerce ecosystem that is equitable, transparent, and oriented toward collective welfare.

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