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Muhammad Ghafur Wibowo
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Magister Ekonomi Syariah
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29639182     DOI : https://doi.org/10.14421/jmes
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Magister Ekonomi Syariah is published by Program Studi Magister Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. This journal is designed to provide a forum for researchers or academicians and also practitioners who are interested in knowledge and in discussing ideas, issues, and challenges in the field of Islamic economics. Special topics of interest include: Islamic Business Economics, Islamic Finance, Islamic Banking Management, Islamic Philanthropy, Islamic Financial Technology, and Management of Other Financial Institutions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 54 Documents
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Pengaruh Financial Development Terhadap International Trade Dengan Foreign Exchange Reserves Sebagai Moderasi: Studi Negara D-8 Fajriyatul Abadiyah; Abdul Haris
Jurnal Magister Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 1 Juni (2023): J-MES: Jurnal Magister Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jmes.2023.021-02

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of the financial development index on international trade in D-8 countries and examine whether foreign exchange reserves as a moderation variable are able to moderate the relationship between financial development and international trade in D-8 countries. This study included quantitative research with secondary data types sourced from the world bank and international monetary fund in the observation period from 2011 to 2020. The population in this study is a member of the Developing Eight Countries, with a sampling technique using purposive sampling. This research method uses panel data regression (ordinary least square) and moderated regression analysis (MRA) interaction test through the Eviews 10 program. The results showed that if there is a positive and significant influence between financial development and international trade, similar results are also found in foreign exchange reserves, which are used as moderation variables that significantly affect international trade. Meanwhile, the variable interaction of financial development and foreign exchange reserves has a negative influence on international trade in D-8 countries  
The Effects of Economic Competitiveness, Economic Freedom, Financial Development and Gender Equality on International Trade in ASEAN Countries Maulana, Nora; Harjoni Desky; Bin Shamshul Arif, Muhamad Tarmizi
Jurnal Magister Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 1 Juni (2023): J-MES: Jurnal Magister Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jmes.2023.021-06

Abstract

International trade plays a strategic position towards the success of the economic structure and is one of the crucial topics that can attract the attention of many countries, including ASEAN member states. This research study aims to explore, analyze and predict the effect of economic competitiveness, economic freedom, financial development, and gender equality on international trade in ASEAN countries. The study used panel-based secondary data with the Structural Least Squares analysis model. Research findings are known that economic competitiveness, economic freedom, financial development and gender equality are significantly able to increase the productivity of international trade in ASEAN countries. The results of the research can be used as evaluation and reference material for the government, business people and individuals in formulating regulations, policies, and taking steps to achieve economic goals.
Digital Banking dalam Akselerasi Pemberdayaan Ekonomi Womenpreneur Indonesia : Eksplorasi Sosial-Ekonomi dan Peran LPS Berbasis PLS-SEM Alfarizi, Muhammad; Kamila Hanum, Rastinia; Andriana Firmansyah, Almayda; Wusqo, Urwatul
Jurnal Magister Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 Desember (2023): J-MES: Jurnal Magister EKonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jmes.2023.022-01

Abstract

ABSTRACT Integrating technology in the digital 5.0 society, including artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and financial services, is creating a new business model: digital finance (FinTech). Indonesia's focus on economic logistics systems, FinTech development, and economic integration has positively impacted the real economy. However, digital financial innovation also brings risks, such as market uncertainty. After the pandemic, digital financial inclusion empowers women to reduce the gender gap. The history of women's economic role, such as in early Islam, highlights their success in this sector. Government measures, such as inclusive programs, show efforts to encourage women's role in the digital economy but improved financial literacy and structural support are still needed. This study aims to analyze the determinants of socio-economic conditions and the role of the Indonesian Deposit Insurance Corporation (LPS RI) in women's economic empowerment through digital banking services. This study chose a quantitative approach by conducting an online survey of 306 Indonesian womenpreneurs. The respondents' data was further analyzed using the SEM PLS analysis technique to test the proposed hypotheses. The results showed that digital banking is significant for womenpreneur empowerment in Indonesia. Financial literacy is strong, infrastructure is solid, and government support is in its favor. LPS RI protects digital banking services. recommendations including literacy campaigns, training, technology infrastructure, fiscal incentives, and government-LPS cooperation to advance womenpreneurs with financial technology.
Analisis Pencabutan Izin Komersial Tiktok: Rekomendasi Ekonomi Digital Indonesia Jaslin Dhabitah; Khairul Anwar Mohd Nor
Jurnal Magister Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 Desember (2023): J-MES: Jurnal Magister EKonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jmes.2023.022-03

Abstract

TikTok experienced significant growth, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. Initially, TikTok only served as an entertainment and promotional platform. In late 2021, TikTok began to diversify its services by introducing commercial functions. TikTok Shopping (Tiktokshop) provides various commercial functions, such as the ability to make transactions directly within the Tiktok app. Tiktok shop quickly gained popularity among Indonesians and created many job opportunities. However, the presence of Tiktok shop is considered to create unfair market competition. In October 2023, Tiktokshop was officially closed with the implementation of the Minister of Trade Regulation No. 31 of 2023. The main objective of this research is to investigate the revocation of Tiktok shop licenses and provide recommendations for digital economy regulation in Indonesia. This article uses a qualitative methodology with a case study technique. The research findings show that prohibiting social commerce platforms from allowing direct payments could limit innovation in Indonesia's digital economy. The rapid advancement of technology makes current regulations insufficient to accommodate change and innovation. Therefore, authorities can use a regulatory sandbox approach in regulating the digital economy. This can facilitate innovation while protecting the interests of the wider public so that Indonesia's digital economy is not left behind.
Analisis Pendekatan Stimulus-Organism-Response Terhadap Adopsi M-Banking Syariah dengan Artificial Intelligence: Sebuah Bukti Empiris Generasi Z Asgar; A Jaatsiyah Fath Falaq Am Nur; Mohd Shahril
Jurnal Magister Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 Desember (2023): J-MES: Jurnal Magister EKonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jmes.2023.022-02

Abstract

Sharia m-banking users are increasingly rising among the Indonesian people. This study aims to analyze the stimulus-organism-response (S-O-R)  approach to the adoption of Islamic m-banking with artificial intelligence among Generation Z. This paper contributes to or enriches the behavior of Islamic m-banking adoption with artificial intelligence  Which of course is expected to be a consideration in the formulation of policies for stakeholders including Islamic financial institutions. This research is a type of field research using quantitative methods. Data collection using questionnaires was conducted online through Google Forms. Analysis with PLS-SEM using Smart-PLS with a sample of 100 respondents spread across several regions in South Sulawesi. The respondents were determined by the main criteria, namely Muslims aged 11-26 years who represent Generation Z. The results showed that perceived usability and perceived intelligence positively affect trust. In addition, perceived usability positively affects attitude, while trust and attitude positively affect the adoption of  Islamic m-banking. However, unlike the case with perceived intelligence, service quality, and security do not significantly affect attitude, besides that service quality and security do not significantly affect trust. Meanwhile, the small impact produced by these factors. In addition, other factors have a greater influence on attitudes and beliefs in adopting  Islamic m-banking-AI.
Pengaruh Jumlah Penduduk, Proporsi Perempuan dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Terhadap Pengangguran di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Daulay, Muhammad Apis; Abdul Haris
Jurnal Magister Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 Desember (2023): J-MES: Jurnal Magister EKonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jmes.2023.022-05

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the impact of the population, the proportion of women, and economic growth on the unemployment rates in the province of North Sumatra during 2018–2021. The research data used secondary data from the Central Statistical Authority (BPS) of North Sumatra. The research method used the best model selection estimate test and processed the fixed-effect model (FEM), and the analysis technique used the regression analysis of panel data. The results show that the variable of the proportion of women has a negative influence on the number of dismissals. The results of this study can provide a basis for supporting policies that encourage women's economic participation. This may involve efforts to improve access to education and training for women and create better employment opportunities, while the population and economic growth have no influence on the unemployment rate in the province of North Sumatra in 2018–2021. The research can make a positive contribution to addressing the unemployment problem in the Province of North Sumatra and fostering sustainable development.
Determinan Investasi Asing Langsung di Negara Berkembang-8 Putri, Fitri Anisa Nusa; Muhdir, Ibnu; Hanafi, Syafiq Mahmadah
Jurnal Magister Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 Desember (2023): J-MES: Jurnal Magister EKonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jmes.2023.022-04

Abstract

The flow of foreign capital (FDI) into a country can be beneficial to the host country and for multinational companies as a form of external financing for the host country. This study aims to analyze and explain the factors that influence the foreign direct investment inflow of Developing-8 countries from 2012 to 2021 using a panel data regression model through fixed-effect approaches. This study found that the size of markets and trade openness have a significant positive impact on FDI in developing eight countries. Meanwhile, the availability of natural resources has significantly negative effects, but inflation and infrastructure have no significant impact on the flow of FDI into developing eight countries. To boost the inflow of FDI, it is also important for governments to be able to make appropriate and profitable policies for countries and companies that are beneficial to countries and domestic firms.
The Effect of Islamic Financial Inclusion, Urbanization, Inflation, and GDP on Poverty in Indonesia Nasution, Qisti Marhamah; Khoiruddin, Akhmad Yusuf; Slamet Haryono
Jurnal Magister Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 Desember (2023): J-MES: Jurnal Magister EKonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jmes.2023.022-06

Abstract

This research aims to assess the influence of Islamic financial inclusion, urbanization, inflation, and GDP on the alleviation of poverty in Indonesia. The methodology employed is quantitative, utilizing secondary data in a panel data format spanning the period from 2018 to 2022. A total of 165 samples were gathered, and the data underwent processing through Eviews 10. The findings indicate that individually, the Sharia Financial Inclusion Index (IIKS), inflation, and GDP do not exhibit a significant impact on poverty reduction in Indonesia. Conversely, urbanization has a noteworthy and negative effect on poverty reduction in Indonesia. When considered collectively, the IIKS, urbanization, inflation, and GDP variables jointly exert a substantial influence on poverty reduction in Indonesia, reflected in an Adjusted R-squared value of 98%, while the remaining 2% is attributed to other unexplored factors in this study. For future research endeavors, it is advisable to introduce additional variables for a more comprehensive and profound exploration of this subject.
Pengaruh Aspek-Aspek Demokrasi Indonesia Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Periode 2016-2020 Sabardin; Muhammad Ghafur Wibowo
Jurnal Magister Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 Desember (2023): J-MES: Jurnal Magister EKonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jmes.2023.022-08

Abstract

This research aims to find out how aspects of democracy presented through civil liberties, political rights, and democratic institutions influence Indonesia's economic growth from 2016 to 2020. The Central Statistics Agency (BPS) provided the data and researchers used secondary data for this research from 2016 to 2022. The random effect model (REM) is the model selection test most commonly found in this research approach, which uses panel data regression analysis tools. It was found that variables related to democratic institutions positively and significantly influence economic growth. However, civil liberties and political rights did not affect Indonesia's economic growth from 2016 to 2020.
Peran Zakat Dalam Membina Ekonomi Berkelanjutan: Sebuah Analisis Bibliometrik Muhammad Agus Futuhul Ma'wa; Ayu Safitri; Fatima Az-Zahra Wairooy; Mindo Mursalina Jen
Jurnal Magister Ekonomi Syariah Vol. 2 No. 2 Desember (2023): J-MES: Jurnal Magister EKonomi Syariah
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jmes.2023.022-07

Abstract

The problems that hit the global community raise concern. Classical problems such as poverty, hunger, and access to education are other complicated issues that drive leaders to express their commitment to transforming the world through sustainable development goals. Zakat refers to the social responsibility of the Muslim community toward the universal humanitarian mission and the natural environment as a concern of global leaders. The main goal of bibliometric research is to analyze and measure patterns of scientific publications, the distribution of literature, and the development of research. The article data indexed by Scopus and downloaded is the year of publication, the author's name and affiliates, keywords, and geographical distribution. Based on the Scopus database of 23 documents related to the prospects of Zakat in a Sustainable Economy published in the period 2014-2023 and data analyzed using VOSviewer software, The growth trend of the highest Scopus-indexed Sustainable Economy publication reached 5 publications in 2022 and 2023. This research contributes to the literature related to this theme as well as researchers interested in exploring this field. The research results show that there are still very few publications in this field, so researchers are exploring this theme further.

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