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Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Published by Riviera Publishing
ISSN : 29649048     EISSN : 29632900     DOI : 10.58344
Core Subject : Health, Education, Social,
Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary
Journal Multidisiplin Indonesia is an national /scientific journal, double-blind peer-reviewed, open acces journal published monthly by CV Riviera Publishing. Journal Multidisiplin Indonesia provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be empirically examined. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Education, Economics, Culture, Law and Sains that belong to the social context
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 622 Documents
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Klasifikasi Tingkat Ketidakhadiran Pegawai Menggunakan Random Forest, K-Nearest Neighbor, dan Logistic Regression Warih Angkasa, Julius; Ananda Konik Purbaningrum , Wahyu
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v5i4.2687

Abstract

Ketidakhadiran pegawai merupakan salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi produktivitas organisasi, kualitas layanan, dan efisiensi pengelolaan sumber daya manusia. Data absensi yang tersedia pada banyak organisasi umumnya masih dimanfaatkan untuk pelaporan administratif, padahal data tersebut berpotensi digunakan untuk analisis prediktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan membangun model klasifikasi tingkat ketidakhadiran pegawai menggunakan pendekatan machine learning. Dataset penelitian menggunakan data Absenteeism at Work yang ditransformasi menjadi dua kelas, yaitu ketidakhadiran rendah dan ketidakhadiran tinggi dengan ambang lebih dari 8 jam sebagai kelas positif. Tahapan penelitian meliputi pembersihan data, transformasi label, encoding variabel kategorikal, standardisasi data pada model tertentu, penyeimbangan kelas menggunakan SMOTE, serta pengujian model menggunakan Random Forest, K-Nearest Neighbor, dan Logistic Regression. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan stratified 10-fold cross-validation dengan metrik accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, dan AUC. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa Random Forest memperoleh accuracy tertinggi sebesar 89,9%, sedangkan Logistic Regression memberikan performa paling seimbang dengan precision 28,8%, recall 65,5%, F1-score 39,4%, dan AUC 81,4%. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa pemilihan model pada data ketidakhadiran pegawai tidak cukup didasarkan pada accuracy saja, tetapi perlu mempertimbangkan kemampuan model dalam mendeteksi kelas minoritas.
Teknik Ikat dan Teks Filosofis: Analisis Etnografi Seni Ikat Rotan Totemik dalam Konstruksi Rumah Kun Suku Armati Vhisnu Nugroho, Kelana; Febriyati, Tindia
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v5i4.2688

Abstract

This study examines the ethnographic relationship between rattan binding techniques and philosophical meanings in the construction of the Kun House of the Armati Tribe in Sarmi, Papua. Vernacular architecture in this region reflects complex adaptations to environmental and cultural contexts, where the Kun House functions not as a residence but as a sacred ceremonial structure. The objective of this research is to analyze how rattan bindings operate simultaneously as structural technology and as a medium of material semiotics that encodes cosmological, social, and totemic meanings. The research employs an architectural anthropology approach with qualitative ethnographic methods, including interpretation of spatial structures, symbolic elements, and construction techniques. The findings reveal that rattan bindings possess dual functions: technically, they provide flexibility and resilience against environmental pressures; philosophically, they represent a symbolic system reflecting the three-world cosmology, social hierarchy, and ritual practices. Specific binding patterns such as Turatim, Maksurs, and Martemak encode meanings related to social solidarity, liminality, and natural cycles. The study concludes that rattan binding is not merely a construction method but a cultural text that integrates technical knowledge with symbolic meaning. Preservation efforts should therefore focus on safeguarding intangible knowledge systems alongside physical structures.
Peran Kepemimpinan Strategis dalam Meningkatkan Daya Saing Sekolah: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur Komparatif (2021-2025) Ramdan, Ramdan; Atikah, Atikah; Islahiyah, Islahiyah; Detia, Detia; Maliki, Budi Ilham
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v5i4.2690

Abstract

Changes in the increasingly dynamic educational environment require schools to increase competitiveness through adaptive and strategic leadership. Strategic leadership is an important factor in determining the direction, quality, and sustainability of educational institutions in the midst of increasingly fierce competition. This study aims to analyze and compare the literature on the role of strategic leadership in increasing school competitiveness in the 2021–2025 period. This study uses a qualitative approach with a comparative literature review method. Data were obtained from various relevant scientific journal articles and analyzed using qualitative descriptive techniques through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The analysis focused on the concept of strategic leadership, school competitiveness factors, and strategies used in improving the quality of education. The results of the study show that strategic leadership plays a significant role in increasing school competitiveness through several key aspects, namely visionary and adaptive leadership, human resource development, digital transformation, strengthening organizational culture, stakeholder involvement, and data-based decision-making. School competitiveness is influenced by various interrelated factors, such as teacher quality, learning innovation, educational facilities, and public reputation and trust. The conclusion of this study confirms that strategic leadership is the main pillar in creating a sustainable school competitive advantage. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen leadership capacity, use technology, and effective collaboration to improve the quality of education. These findings are expected to be a reference for practitioners and researchers in developing more adaptive and innovative leadership strategies in the future
Desain dan Simulasi Jaringan Wireless Menggunakan Ekahau pada Area Perkantoran Rochman, Faisal Nur
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v5i4.2695

Abstract

The need for a stable and quality wireless network in the office environment is increasing, along with the high use of internet-based applications such as video conferencing, digital collaboration, and online business systems. However, many Wi-Fi network implementations  in enterprises are still carried out without proper planning, resulting in problems such as dead zones, interference, and network capacity that does not meet the needs of users. This research aims to design and simulate wireless networks  using Ekahau AI Pro software, which is  a professional tool for predictive modeling-based Wi-Fi  network design. The research methods include environmental data collection, office area modeling, device needs, coverage simulation, interference analysis, and network capacity calculation. The results of the simulation include  signal heatmaps, SNR analysis, user capacity predictions, and  recommendations for optimal Access Point placement  . This research is expected to provide a clear picture of the process of designing modern wireless networks  and help companies improve network performance without having to do trial and error in the field. In addition, this research can also be an academic reference for TRKJ students in studying wireless network planning based on simulation software.
Marketing Nostalgia: A Systematic Analysis of the Literature Through the Framework of Onion Research Pamungkas, Benni Ahdiyana; Hadi Pranata, Cristian
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v5i4.2697

Abstract

This research aims to identify future research directions and opportunities in the field of nostalgia marketing through the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach within the onion research framework. A total of 22 Scopus-indexed articles were filtered using the PRISMA protocol with Watase Uake software; of these, 11 articles were analyzed in depth based on their research philosophy, approaches, methods, strategies, time horizons, and data analysis techniques. The results of the study show that nostalgia marketing is predominantly examined through two paradigms interpretivism and positivism with a relatively balanced employment of inductive and deductive approaches. These studies utilize qualitative, quantitative, and mixed-method designs with various strategies, such as literature reviews, case studies, surveys, and experiments, with cross-sectional time horizons being the most frequently adopted. This study provides a comprehensive overview of the nostalgia marketing research landscape and offers strategic research directions that can support the development of past-based marketing theories and practices across various industries. These findings carry important implications for both researchers and practitioners through a nostalgia-based approach that can be leveraged strategically. Furthermore, the findings can serve as an initial foundation for the development of nostalgia-based marketing theoretical models within the Indonesian context.
Optimizing the Quality of Public Services in Village Government: A Qualitative Study in Kertawinangun Village, Mandirancan District, Kuningan Regency Urbaningrum, Rexy Nakula
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v5i4.2699

Abstract

Public services at the village government level are strategic instruments in realizing accountable governance and supporting the economic development of rural communities. This research aims to analyze the quality of public services and formulate a service optimization strategy in Kertanginangun Village, Mandirancan District, Kuningan Regency. The research uses a qualitative approach with an intrinsic case study design. Data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews, participatory observations, and documentation studies during the January-March 2024 period. The informants consist of village heads, village officials, BPD members, and service user communities. Data analysis used the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña through the stages of data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing by triangulating sources and methods. The results of the study show that the quality of service is relatively strong in the dimensions of empathy and social capital that build public trust. However, in the dimensions of reliability and responsiveness, there is still a dependence on certain apparatus, the standardization of procedures has not been optimal, and the digitization of administration is incremental. The findings show that social capital plays a role as a moderation variable in service implementation. Service optimization requires strengthening institutional capacity, standardizing SOPs, gradual digitalization, and institutionalizing community participation mechanisms. This study develops a social-administrative interaction model as a conceptual framework for village services that are adaptive to the local social context.
Pengaruh Debt to Equity Ratio, Debt to Assets Ratio, Net Profit Margin dan Total Assets Turnover terhadap Pertumbuhan Laba Victoria, Sheni; Arismutia, Salza Adzri; Kosadi, Ferry
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v5i4.2700

Abstract

Profit growth is an important indicator in assessing the financial performance and sustainability of the company, especially in the banking sector which has a strategic role in the economy. Profit fluctuations in banking companies show the need for analysis of financial ratios that can affect profit growth. This research aims to analyze the effect of DER, DAR, NPM, and TATO on profit growth using secondary data obtained from the IDX. The population consists of 47 banking companies officially listed on the IDX during the 2017–2024 period, which was then narrowed down to 19 companies using a non-probability sampling technique with a purposive sampling approach. This study applies a quantitative design combining descriptive and verificative analysis, encompassing classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression, product-moment correlation, and the coefficient of determination. Hypothesis testing was conducted using the T-test to examine partial effects and the F-test to examine simultaneous effects. The results indicate that DER has a positive and significant effect on profit growth (t = 2.346; sig. = 0.020). DAR has a negative and significant effect on profit growth (t = ?3.124; sig. = 0.002). NPM shows no significant effect on profit growth (t = ?1.207; sig. = 0.229). TATO has a negative and significant effect on profit growth (t = ?2.342; sig. = 0.021). Simultaneously, all independent variables significantly influence profit growth with an F-value of 4.570 and a significance of 0.002, which is less than 0.05.
Desain dan Manufacturing Stand Gear Inpection untuk Pemeriksaan Visual Powertrain Transmission Gear Adawiyah, Rabiatul; Effendi, M. Syafwansyah; Mursadin, Aqli
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 5 (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v5i5.2702

Abstract

Inspeksi visual pada komponen powertrain transmission gear di industri alat berat masih menghadapi kendala utama berupa durasi proses yang panjang dan postur kerja teknisi yang tidak ergonomis, seperti membungkuk serta penanganan manual komponen berat. Kondisi ini meningkatkan risiko kecelakaan kerja dan menurunkan efisiensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang, memproduksi, serta mengevaluasi stand gear inspection sebagai alat bantu inspeksi visual yang mempertimbangkan aspek ergonomi, keselamatan, dan efisiensi waktu. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian terapan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Proses meliputi studi literatur, observasi lapangan, perancangan model 2D dan 3D menggunakan Autodesk Inventor dan AutoCAD, fabrikasi prototipe berbahan baja, serta pengujian beban statis dan penyebaran kuesioner kepada teknisi berpengalaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prototipe berhasil difabrikasi dengan mekanisme putar yang stabil dan mampu menahan beban kerja dengan aman. Hasil kuesioner mengindikasikan bahwa alat ini mempermudah proses inspeksi, mempersingkat waktu persiapan dan pemeriksaan, meminimalkan risiko terjepit dan cedera punggung, serta mudah dioperasikan dan dirawat. Sebagian besar responden menyatakan alat ini berpotensi menggantikan metode konvensional. Kesimpulannya, stand gear inspection yang dikembangkan terbukti efektif meningkatkan efisiensi, keselamatan, dan kenyamanan kerja teknisi, serta menjadi solusi praktis dan aplikatif dalam perawatan sistem powertrain di industri alat berat.
Design dan Manufacturing Special Tool Turbocharger Housing Remover sebagai Alat Bantu untuk Pengoptimalan Perawatan Perbaikan Cat Engine Turbocharger Effendi, M. Syafwansyah; Adawiyah, Rabiatul; Mursadin, Aqli
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 5 (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v5i5.2703

Abstract

Turbocharger ini adalah komponen yang membutuhkan perawatan dan perbaikan, beberapa kompunen utama turbocharger diantaranya turbine wheel, compressor wheel, Turbine housing, compressor housing, bearing, shaft, seal, gasket. Cara yang umum dalam melakukan perawatan perbaikan turbocharger dan melepas  turbocharger housing turbine dengan cara dipukul menggunakan palu (palu kuningan) pada bagian tepi dari housing turbine secara berkeliling. Namun, tak jarang langkah tersebut masih sulit dan memerlukan waktu yang sedikit lama dalam poses pelepasannya juga potensi akan bahaya yang ditimbulkan sangat mungkin terjadi. Perlu desain special tool yang yang dapat digunakan untuk melepas turbine housing pada saat proses perawatan perbaikan turbocharger yang bisa dimanfaatkan mitra. Hipotesa akan terjadi optimasi penghematan waktu penggunaan dari desain special tool pelepas turbine housing.  Variabel uji adalah berupa data waktu penggunaan tool untuk melepas turbine housing. Pengujian langsung pada  turbocharger CAT Engine  dan pengujian dilakukan berkali kali dengan person yang berbeda yang sudah mempunyai bekal keterampilan dalam melakukan service Analisis data menggunakan akan metode deskriptif  dimana pengolahan data dilakukan dengan cara membandingkan data dua kelompok sampel berupa durasi waktu yang dibutuhkan ketika melepas turbine housing, dengan uji statistik t-Test Paired Sample for Means.  Perhitungan statistik  dengan menggunakan software SPSS versi 21 atau diatasnya. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah kesimpulan yang diambil dari penelitian ini adalah desain dari special yang yang dapat digunakan untuk melepas turbine housing pada saat proses perawatan perbaikan turbocharger adalah cukup sederhana dan berfungsi dengan baik, karena sangat efektif digunakan dengan optimasi selisih penghematan waktu 12 menit ketika menggunakan alat ini dibandingkan cara manual.
Analisis Bibliometrik Penelitian Chatgpt dalam Pendidikan Matematika Berbasis Data Sqopus (2023-2026) Sidadu, Angel
Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 5 (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jmi.v5i5.2710

Abstract

Perkembangan ChatGPT dalam pendidikan matematika meningkat pesat, namun kajian yang memetakan struktur penelitian secara sistematis masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis tren publikasi, struktur tematik, serta celah penelitian ChatGPT dalam pendidikan matematika berbasis data Scopus periode 2023–2026. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis bibliometrik dengan teknik co-occurrence analysis pada author keywords menggunakan VOSviewer, meliputi visualisasi jaringan, kepadatan, dan temporal. Dari 85 artikel jurnal yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi, teridentifikasi empat klaster utama: teknologi kecerdasan buatan, aspek pedagogis, integrasi sistem pendidikan (STEM dan e-learning), serta hasil pembelajaran. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kata kunci dominan meliputi Chatgpt, Mathematics Education, Teaching, Students, dan Artificial Intelligence. Analisis temporal mengungkap pergeseran fokus dari pengembangan teknis (natural language processing) menuju implementasi pedagogis dan integrasi kurikulum. Namun, topik seperti problem solving, critical thinking, dan feedback masih memiliki tingkat kepadatan penelitian rendah, menandakan adanya celah penelitian yang signifikan. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah bahwa struktur keilmuan ChatGPT dalam pendidikan matematika bersifat multidimensional dengan dominasi aspek pedagogis, namun kajian empiris mengenai pengembangan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi masih sangat terbatas dan memerlukan penelitian lanjutan.

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