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International Journal of Applied and Scientific Research (IJASR)
Published by MULTITECH PUBLISHER
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30257670     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59890/ijasr.v2i2
Core Subject : Religion, Science, Social, Engineering,
Religion Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Social Sciences
International Journal of Applied and Scientific Research (IJASR) is a multidisciplinary peer reviewed Journal aimed to publish original research papers in all main branches of science (All scientific disciplines) with a double-blind peer reviewed refereed journal that publishes empirical, conceptual, and review papers of exceptional quality that contribute to enrich the humans life.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 106 Documents
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“Terusir dari Kampung Sendiri”: Political Ecology Study of Indigenous Communities Around Nickel Mining Project in central Halmahera Andi Sumar Karman; Arlinah; Irfan Ahmad
International Journal of Applied and Scientific Research Vol. 2 No. 9 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59890/ijasr.v2i9.2548

Abstract

The complexity of problems caused by mining activities in North Maluku can be analyzed through the perspective of political ecology from anthropology, especially ecological anthropology. Through this perspective, the article describes three main problems related to mining business activities in relation to the conditions of indigenous communities around the mines. First, about the environmental perception of indigenous communities towards nickel mining activities in Central Halmahera Regency. Second, regarding the power gap and social injustice due to nickel mining activities towards local communities in Central Halmahera. Third, regarding access to natural resources and the marginalization of local communities in the context of the utilization of natural mining resources. The presence of nickel mining companies in Central Halmahera Regency does not have a positive impact on the lives of indigenous people living around mining activities. Their natural environment is damaged (polluted) and the main sources of livelihood of indigenous people are lost from their control. They no longer have access to the natural resources that they previously controlled before the arrival of the nickel mining company.
Building Student Character through Al-Islam and Kemuhammadiyahan Education: A Systematic Literature Review Mar’atus Sholihah; Junaidi
International Journal of Applied and Scientific Research Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

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Abstract

Al-Islam and Kemuhammadiyahan (AIK) education plays an important role in shaping student character in Muhammadiyah Universities (PTM). This research uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method with data from Google Scholar to examine the role of AIK. The search process was conducted in four stages: (1) the keyword “Character Education” produced 194,000 documents (2019-2023), (2) adding “Al-Islam” produced 6,260 documents, (3) adding “Kemuhammadiyahan” produced 1,120 documents, and (4) adding “Student” produced 531 documents. Filtering based on inclusion resulted in 10 articles being analyzed. The results show that AIK is effective in building moral values, nationalism, and student leadership. This study is relevant for the development of character education policies in PTM and other institutions that apply similar approaches
A Comparative Study On Factors Affecting Selection Of Online Vs Offline Shopping Of Regular Apparels (Cloths) Among Gen-Z In Ahmedabad City Yash Dalsaniya; Rutva Sarvaiya
International Journal of Applied and Scientific Research Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

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Abstract

This study investigates factors influencing Gen Z's choice of online and offline shopping for regular apparel in Ahmedabad, India. It examines determinants like product inspection, discounts, and preferences using a quantitative approach to analyse the relationship between age and shopping behaviour. The results show a weak link between age and shopping mode, with preferences shaped more by characteristics than age-specific differences. Gen Z appreciates online experiences like personalization and offline aspects like social interaction and product quality checks. Despite online shopping growth, physical stores remain essential for experimentation. Retailers and wholesalers should adopt hybrid strategies to meet Gen Z’s preferences. Future research is recommended to explore psychological and technological factors influencing Gen Z'sshopping behaviour
Impact of Tigernuts on Blood Glucose and Insulin Levels in Normal Weight Male Humans Edokpolor N, Igbinovia; Ohiwerei Wisdom O; Blackie Okosun H; Edebiri Ogbemudia E; Otaye Micheal O; Ohiwerei Faith O
International Journal of Applied and Scientific Research Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): November 2024
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Abstract

Tigernuts contain bioactive compounds such as sterols, alkaloids, tannins, saponins, resins, and vitamins E and C. This study examined their effects on blood glucose and insulin levels in normal-weight male subjects under resting conditions. Methods: Forty non-habitual tigernut chewers, aged 18–28 years, participated. After recording anthropometric data, subjects rested for 90 minutes. Blood glucose levels were measured using the enzymatic method of Barham and Trinder with a glucometer. Insulin levels were assessed using the ELISA Teco kit following Tiez and Andresen's method. On a separate day, the same subjects consumed 5g of tigernuts as a bolus, followed by 50ml of water. After another 90-minute rest, blood glucose and insulin levels were reassessed. Statistical analysis was conducted using GraphPad Prism Version 8.1. Results: Tigernut consumption led to a slight reduction in blood glucose levels (92.66 ± 2.156 to 89.61 ± 1.907 mg/dl), though not statistically significant. However, insulin levels showed a significant decrease (P<0.05, 4.220 ± 0.297 to 1.705 ± 0.061 µg/ml). Conclusion: Tigernuts demonstrated both blood glucose and insulin-lowering effects in normal-weight male subjects
Future of Currency: Crypto Mayuri Gosai; Monil Kotadia; Jignesh Vidani
International Journal of Applied and Scientific Research Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

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Abstract

The rise of cryptocurrencies is transforming the global currency landscape, offering an alternative to traditional money. Digital currencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum are revolutionizing financial transactions with decentralization, transparency, and security. This research explores the potential of cryptocurrencies to disrupt the financial system, particularly in banking, payment processing, and financial inclusion. Using a mixed-methods approach, combining qualitative and quantitative data, this study provides a comprehensive view of the opportunities and challenges of cryptocurrencies. Unlike other research, this study focuses on the intersection of cryptocurrency adoption and financial inclusion, and incorporates expert interviews and case studies to provide a nuanced understanding of the complex relationships between cryptocurrencies and traditional financial systems
Effects of Tigernuts on Blood Urea, Uric Acid and Creatinine Levels in the Normal Weight Male Humans Igbinovia Edokpolor N; Ohiwerei Wisdom O; Festus Oloruntoba O; Ohiwerei Faith O; Onokevbagbe Elisha O
International Journal of Applied and Scientific Research Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

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Abstract

Natural antioxidants are gaining significant attention from nutritionists, food manufacturers, medical professionals, and consumers due to their numerous health benefits. This study explored the potential effects of tigernuts on blood urea, uric acid, and creatinine levels in normal-weight male subjects under resting conditions, as well as the possible mechanisms involved. Methods: A total of forty (40) non-habitual tigernut chewers, aged 18–28 years, participated in the study. After recording the anthropometric data of the control group, the subjects rested for 1 hour and 30 minutes. Urea levels were measured colorimetrically using the Urease-Berthelot’s Method, where urea in plasma was hydrolyzed to ammonia in the presence of urease, and the resulting ammonia was detected photometrically through Berthelot’s reaction. Uric acid was determined using an enzymatic colorimetric method, while creatinine was assessed using the Modified Jaffe’s Method, in which creatinine in the sample reacted with picrate in an alkaline medium to form a colored complex, measured within a short period to minimize interference.On a separate day, 5g of tigernuts were given to the same subjects—who had previously served as controls—to be chewed as a bolus. Findings indicated that tigernuts significantly reduced (P < 0.05) blood urea levels post-consumption (from 16.32 ± 0.759 to 11.76 ± 1.325 mg/dl). However, uric acid levels significantly increased (P < 0.05) following ingestion (from 2.438 ± 0.439 to 4.851 ± 0.393 mg/dl). Blood creatinine levels decreased from 1.778 ± 0.093 to 1.617 ± 0.089 g/dl, though this reduction was not statistically significant. This study suggests that tigernuts have beneficial effects on renal urea and creatinine levels, supporting their consumption for maintaining kidney health
Influence of Tigernuts on the Antioxidant Vitamins Levels in Normal Weight Male Human Subjects Edokpolor N, Igbinovia; Wisdom O, Ohiwerei; Festus Oloruntoba O; Onokevbagbe Elisha I; Adisa W A
International Journal of Applied and Scientific Research Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

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Abstract

Tubers have been recognized as a valuable source of essential macro- and micronutrients vital for overall health. Among these, tigernut has been gaining popularity due to its rich composition. This tuber contains bioactive compounds such as sterols, alkaloids, tannins, saponins, resins, and vitamins E and C. Natural antioxidants have attracted significant attention from nutritionists, food manufacturers, medical professionals, and consumers due to their numerous health benefits. This study aimed to examine the effect of tigernuts on human vitamin A, C, and E levels in normal-weight male subjects under resting conditions, as well as to explore potential mechanisms of action. Methods: The study involved forty (40) male participants who were non-habitual tigernut consumers, aged 18–28 years. Anthropometric data were recorded for control subjects, who then rested for 1 hour and 30 minutes. Serum vitamin C levels were analyzed using a spectrophotometric method, with ascorbic acid showing maximum absorption at 478.5 nm in methanolOn a separate day, each participant was given 5g of tigernut to chew as a bolus, with the same subjects serving as both control and test participants.The findings revealed that tigernut consumption significantly increased (P < 0.05) vitamin E levels from 0.09573 ± 0.021 to 0.8430 ± 0.057 mg/%. In contrast, vitamin A levels significantly decreased (P < 0.05) from 291.8 ± 29.50 to 97.89 ± 32.36 mg/%. Vitamin C levels also declined post-consumption, from 1.586 ± 0.201 to 1.188 ± 0.080 mg/%, though this decrease was not statistically significant.The results suggest that tigernut consumption enhances vitamin E levels while reducing both vitamin A and C levels in normal-weight male subjects
A Customer Satisfaction Levels Between Cab Service Provider’s UBER and OLA in the Ahmedabad Dhruvraj Rajpurohit; Nagpal Makwana; Jignesh Vidani
International Journal of Applied and Scientific Research Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

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Abstract

This research examines customer satisfaction between Uber and Ola in Ahmedabad, India, focusing on factors such as age, app usability, safety perceptions, pricing fairness, and recommendation likelihood. Using chi-square testing, the study finds that age does not significantly influence service preferences, app usability, or pricing perceptions, with only weak associations observed, However, safety perceptions are particularly important for older customers, suggesting a need for improved communication of safety features by both companies. No significant preference for Uber or Ola emerged across age groups, with both companies equally rated for app usability and pricing. The study recommends that Uber and Ola enhance safety measures, improve pricing transparency, and invest in personalized marketing to boost customer satisfaction and loyalty
The Role of Green Infrastructure in Mitigating Urban Flooding Jinto P J
International Journal of Applied and Scientific Research Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

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Abstract

Urban flooding has emerged as a critical challenge due to rapid urbanization, climate change, and the loss of natural drainage systems. Traditional grey infrastructure, such as stormwater drains and concrete embankments, often fails to handle increasing rainfall intensity, leading to waterlogging and economic losses. Green infrastructure (GI) offers a sustainable approach by integrating natural and semi-natural systems to manage stormwater effectively. This paper examines the role of green infrastructure in mitigating urban flooding through mechanisms such as permeable surfaces, green roofs, wetlands, urban forests, and rain gardens. By enhancing water absorption, reducing runoff, and improving resilience to extreme weather events, GI provides a cost-effective and ecologically beneficial alternative to conventional flood control methods. The paper also explores global case studies of successful GI implementation and presents policy recommendations for cities aiming to integrate green infrastructure into urban planning
Quantum Mechanical Approached to Time Travel Alamgir Khan; Jamal Shah; Khurshid Ahmad
International Journal of Applied and Scientific Research Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : MultiTech Publisher

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Abstract

Superposition allows quantum systems to persist simultaneously between multiple states until a unified time travel equation uses this concept for exploration of time travel potentials. The conception suggests that a quantum system occupies multiple timelines simultaneously in the same way that superposition exists in quantum mechanics which makes each time travel scenario an individual branch of the wave function. This technique allows expert analysts to manage paradoxes and develop complex perceptions about quantum time-based events. General relativity produces self-consistent patterns of closed timelike curves through the equation that depicts forward-time and backward-time system evolution. Quantum systems depend on the self-consistency condition to hold identical states throughout evolution periods for avoiding paradoxical problems including time travel contradictions. Quantum superposition operations enable systems through the equation to stay present simultaneously in multiple times for enhancing time travel rule development. The framework both fixes fundamental untrue logical flaws and enables operator’s better comprehension regarding time travel patterns among quantum frameworks. The time travel equation shows potential for quantum computing development by letting standard computer models solve unsolvable problems through simultaneous timeline evaluation and time loop control. The work presents an essential advancement in quantum mechanics research due to its explanation of time's relationship with quantum mechanical phenomena. Research and experimental ventures become possible because the unified time travel equation creates both a paradox-free modeling framework for time loops

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