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JURNAL MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU AKADEMIK
Published by CV Kampus Akademik Publising
ISSN : 30327385     EISSN : 30327377     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61722/jmia.v1i2
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Health, Social,
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences
JURNAL MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU AKADEMIK (JMIA) , ISSN: (cetak), ISSN: (online) adalah jurnal yang ditujukan untuk publikasi artikel ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh CV. Kampus Akademik Publising . JURNAL MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU AKADEMIK merupakan platform publikasi jurnal Karya suatu hasil penelitian orisinil atau tinjauan Pustaka yang ditulis oleh dosen atau mahasiswa. Ruang lingkup karya yang diterbitkan mencakup Multidisiplin diantaranya yaitu: Manajemen, Ekonomi, Ekonomi Syariah, Akuntansi, Kewirausahaan, Bisnis, Ilmu Sosial Humaniora, Sastra, Bahasa, Pertanian, Kesehatan, Peternakan, perikanan, Politik, Pendidikan, Ilmu Teknik, Sistem Informasi, Teknik Elektro dan Informatika, Desain Komunikasi Visual, Ilmu Komunikasi, Hukum. Jurnal ini terbit 1 tahun 6 kali (Februari, April, Juni, Agustus, Oktober, Desember)
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,132 Documents
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ANALISIS KESESUAIAN UNDANG-UNDANG KETENAGAKERJAAN DENGAN PRINSIP SYARIAH DALAM PERLINDUNGAN HAK ASISTEN RUMAH TANGGA DI INDONESIA Danya Sauma Salsabila; Dita Dwi Puspitasari; Nafi Zakiyah; Raisha Trynanda
JURNAL MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU AKADEMIK Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Agustus
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jmia.v3i4.11375

Abstract

Asisten Rumah Tangga (ART) merupakan kelompok pekerja yang paling rentan di Indonesia, namun selama lebih dari dua dekade tidak mendapatkan perlindungan hukum yang memadai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesesuaian antara regulasi ketenagakerjaan Indonesia dengan prinsip-prinsip syariah Islam dalam konteks perlindungan hak-hak ART, serta mengkaji dampak dan implikasi integrasi nilai-nilai syariah terhadap implementasi undang-undang ketenagakerjaan. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis-normatif dengan pendekatan komparatif, menggunakan bahan hukum primer berupa Al-Qur’an, Hadis, kitab fikih klasik (khususnya bab ijarah), UU No. 13 Tahun 2003, Permenaker No. 2 Tahun 2015, UU No. 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja, dan UU Perlindungan Pekerja Rumah Tangga (UUPRT) Tahun 2026. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat titik konvergensi yang signifikan antara hukum positif dan prinsip syariah, terutama dalam hal hak atas upah yang adil, larangan eksploitasi dan kekerasan, serta kewajiban jaminan sosial. Akan tetapi, masih terdapat kesenjangan yang nyata, di antaranya ketiadaan pengakuan formal terhadap ART selama 23 tahun, lemahnya mekanisme pengawasan, dan minimnya penerapan kejelasan akad kerja dalam praktik. Prinsip-prinsip syariah seperti ijarah, maslahat, ta’awun, hifzh al-nafs, dan karamah insaniyah terbukti lebih komprehensif dan inklusif dibandingkan konstruksi hukum positif yang selama ini berlaku. Disahkannya UUPRT 2026 menandai babak baru perlindungan ART yang lebih selaras dengan nilai-nilai keadilan Islam sekaligus amanat konstitusi. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa integrasi prinsip syariah ke dalam kerangka hukum ketenagakerjaan nasional tidak hanya memperkuat perlindungan ART secara teknis, tetapi juga memberikan fondasi filosofis yang kokoh dan berkeadilan bagi seluruh sistem perlindungan tersebut..
KONSTRUKSI LABEL “TOXIC” TERHADAP FIGUR VIRAL JULE DI MEDIA SOSIAL: ANALISIS INTERAKSIONISME SIMBOLIK Ciek Julyati Hisyam; Nabila Zhafarina Effendi; Laura Angelina; Dea Rosdiana; Mohamad Arif Firmansyah; She Asriana Waruwu
JURNAL MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU AKADEMIK Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Agustus
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jmia.v3i4.11379

Abstract

AbstrakPerkembangan IPTEK membuat media sosial menjadi salah satu ruang untuk masyarakat memberikan pandangan dan penilaian kepada individu maupun kelompok, termasuk pemberian label. Penelitian ini memiliki tiga tujuan utama, yaitu untuk mengetahui proses konstruksi label toxic terhadap figur Jule yang terbentuk melalui interaksi simbolik di media sosial, untuk mengetahui apa simbol, bahasa, dan makna yang digunakan pengguna media sosial dalam membangun dan memperkuat label toxic terhadap Jule, dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana label toxic direproduksi secara kolektif oleh pengguna media sosial sehingga memperoleh legitimasi sebagai narasi dominan. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode studi kasus dengan teknik pengumpulan wawancara secara mendalam. Label toxic yang melekat pada Jule terjadi karena adanya kesepakatan bersama yang diinternalisasi dan direproduksi secara kolektif oleh pengguna media sosial sehingga memperoleh legitimasi sebagai narasi dominan.
PERBANDINGAN HUKUM DAGANG KONVENSIONAL DAN SYARIAH PADA TRANSAKSI DIGITAL INDONESIA Nursania Nursania; Lisa Arniati Rambe; Ahmad Khaidir Assyukri; Asmarina
JURNAL MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU AKADEMIK Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Agustus
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jmia.v3i4.11391

Abstract

The rapid development of digital commerce in Indonesia has significantly transformed traditional trading systems into more efficient electronic-based transactions. This study aims to analyze and compare conventional commercial law and Islamic commercial law in regulating digital trade transactions. The research uses a qualitative approach with a library research method by examining relevant literature, legal documents, and academic sources. The findings show that conventional commercial law emphasizes legal certainty and contractual validity based on formal agreements, while Islamic commercial law integrates ethical and moral values such as justice, transparency, and the prohibition of riba, gharar, and maisir. Both legal systems share similarities in recognizing mutual consent and clarity of transactions, but differ in their foundational principles. The integration of both systems is considered important in creating a fair, transparent, and sustainable digital trading ecosystem in Indonesia. These findings highlight the importance of harmonizing legal certainty and ethical values in modern digital transactions.
Pengaruh Video Pembelajaran Animasi terhadap Kemampuan Menulis Narasi Siswa Kelas IV Bator 1 Klampis Iffatul Qutsiyah; Ibnu Ansori; Ika Dian Rahmawati; Apot Nunukwau
JURNAL MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU AKADEMIK Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Agustus
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jmia.v3i4.11392

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low narrative writing ability of fourth-grade elementary school students, characterized by students' difficulties in developing ideas, organizing storylines, choosing appropriate vocabulary, and writing coherently. One effort that can be made to address this problem is to utilize animated learning videos as instructional media. This study aims to determine the effect of animated learning videos on the narrative writing ability of fourth-grade elementary school students. The research employed a quantitative approach with a Pre-Experimental Design method and a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The research subjects consisted of 25 fourth-grade students. Data collection techniques were carried out through tests and observation. Data analysis used descriptive statistics, normality tests, N-Gain calculations, and paired sample t-tests. The results showed that the students' average pretest score of 58.64 increased to 76.28 in the posttest. The percentage of learning mastery increased from 28% to 80%. The N-Gain calculation result of 0.43 was categorized as moderate. In addition, the hypothesis test results showed that the calculated t-value of 9.87 was greater than the t-table value of 2.06 at a significance level of 0.05, so H0 was rejected and H1 was accepted. Thus, it can be concluded that animated learning videos have a significant effect on the narrative writing ability of fourth-grade elementary school students. This media can be used as an effective learning alternative to improve students' narrative writing skills.
PERAN ORGANISASI KEMASYARAKATAN SEBAGAI MEKANISME CHECK AND BALANCE TERHADAP KEKUASAAN PRESIDEN PERSPEKTIF KEPEMIMPINAN ISLAM Nurul Muthmainnah; Nur Asriyani Ridwan; Aqna Nely Azqia Muqtar; Kurniati Kurniati
JURNAL MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU AKADEMIK Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Agustus
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jmia.v3i4.11396

Abstract

This study aims to examine the position, role, and impact of community organizations (organisasi kemasyarakatan or ormas) in overseeing presidential power from the perspective of Islamic leadership. The issues addressed include the legal standing of ormas within the system of presidential oversight, the various roles they perform in monitoring government policies, and the effects of such oversight on governance. This research employs a normative legal research method using statutory, conceptual, historical, and comparative approaches. The data were collected through library research consisting of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials and were analyzed using a descriptive qualitative method. The findings reveal that ormas occupy a strong position as elements of civil society that possess both legal and moral legitimacy to supervise presidential authority. Their functions are carried out through social control, the articulation of public aspirations, public policy advocacy, political education, and efforts to strengthen constitutional accountability. From the perspective of Islamic leadership, such oversight is grounded in the principles of amanah (trustworthiness), justice, consultation (shura), and amar ma'ruf nahi munkar (enjoining good and forbidding evil). The impact of this oversight is reflected in increased transparency, accountability, and the overall quality of governance, while also serving as a mechanism to prevent the abuse of power. Therefore, the oversight conducted by ormas functions not only as an instrument of democracy but also as an embodiment of Islamic leadership values in promoting a just, trustworthy, and welfare-oriented government.
SEJARAH PERKEMBANGAN MADRASAH DI PAKISTAN DALAM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM MODERN Ishmatunisa Syarif; Ayu Mukti Sari; Zahwa Nurmalita Adityas
JURNAL MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU AKADEMIK Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Agustus
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jmia.v3i4.11397

Abstract

Madrasah is an Islamic educational institution with a long history in Pakistan, from the pre-independence era to the modern Islamic education era. This study aims to historically examine the development of madrasahs in Pakistan and their relevance in the context of modern Islamic education. The study covers the historical roots of madrasahs in the Mughal and British colonial era, post-independence developments, expansion during the Zia ul-Haq era, radicalism issues after the September 11, 2001 events, and government reform and modernization efforts. The results show that madrasahs in Pakistan have undergone complex transformations, influenced by political, social, and global dynamics. Curriculum reforms such as the Single National Curriculum (SNC) and madrasah regulation are strategic steps, but still face ideological resistance. Madrasahs in Pakistan need to continue transforming to address the challenges of Islamic education in the modern era without abandoning their Islamic identity.
Analisis Sistem Penyimpanan Bahan Kering Berdasarkan Food Code 2022 di Dry Storage PT ABC Kayla Febrianti; Niken Purwidiani; Ila Huda P Dewi; Aisyah Nurin Kamiliya
JURNAL MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU AKADEMIK Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Agustus
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jmia.v3i4.11399

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the dry material storage system based on the 2022 Food Code at PT ABC Dry Storage and identify factors that need to be considered in the storage of dry materials. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research informants consisted of warehouse managers, warehouse coordinators, and dry storage staff who were selected purposively based on direct involvement in dry material storage activities. Data analysis is carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that the dry material storage system at PT ABC's Dry Storage has implemented several principles in accordance with the 2022 Food Code, including the use of shelves and pallets to prevent direct contact of materials with the floor, the application of FIFO (First In First Out) and FEFO (First Expired First Out) methods), material labeling, separation of materials by type, as well as regular implementation of hygiene and pest control programs. However, there are still several aspects that require attention, especially related to the control of the temperature and humidity of the storage room to comply with the recommended standards. Factors to consider in a dry materials storage system include material moisture content, storage temperature, air relative humidity, presence of microorganisms, and warehouse pests. The control of these factors plays an important role in maintaining the quality, safety, and shelf life of dry foodstuffs. This research is expected to be an evaluation and reference material in an effort to improve the dry matter storage system in accordance with the principles of food safety.
PENGELOMPOKAN JENIS POHON MANGGA BERDASARKAN BENTUK DAN TEKSTUR DAUN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORK Julia Julia; Wahyu Fuadi; Safwandi Safwandi
JURNAL MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU AKADEMIK Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Agustus
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jmia.v3i4.11403

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan sistem klasifikasi enam jenis pohon mangga berdasarkan bentuk dan tekstur daunnya menggunakan algoritma Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). Jenis pohon mangga yang diklasifikasikan meliputi mangga Ambacang, Apel, Golek, Kweni, Madu, dan Manalagi. Setiap jenis memiliki karakteristik visual khas pada daunnya, sehingga dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai fitur pembeda dalam proses klasifikasi. Dataset yang digunakan terdiri dari 600 gambar daun mangga yang telah diberi label, dengan masing-masing kelas berjumlah 100 gambar. Proses preprocessing dilakukan melalui resize citra, normalisasi piksel, dan pembuatan generator untuk persiapan klasifikasi data. Arsitektur CNN yang digunakan memakai MobileNetV2 sebagai model dasar dengan penambahan lapisan klasifikasi. Dataset penelitian ini dibagi menjadi tiga bagian, yaitu data pelatihan sebesar 80%, data validasi 10%, dan data pengujian 10% dengan menerapkan metode stratified sampling guna menjaga proporsi data pada setiap kelas. Proses pelatihan model dilakukan selama 20 epoch menggunakan optimizer Adam dan fungsi loss categorical crossentropy. Evaluasi kinerja model dilakukan dengan mengukur nilai akurasi, presisi, recall, dan F1-score terhadap data uji. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa model memperoleh nilai akurasi sebesar 91,7%, dengan nilai presisi sebesar 93,3%, recall sebesar 91,7%, dan F1-score sebesar 92,0%. Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa model CNN yang dikembangkan mampu mengklasifikasikan jenis daun mangga dengan akurasi tinggi dan dapat digunakan untuk mendukung identifikasi jenis pohon mangga melalui citra daun.
Analisis Kondisi Fisik pada Atlet Futsal U-17 di Academy Futsal Al-Hadid Surabaya Muhammad Devani Firmansyah; Heri Wahyudi
JURNAL MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU AKADEMIK Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Agustus
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jmia.v3i4.11404

Abstract

Kondisi fisik merupakan komponen penting yang menunjang performa atlet futsal karena permainan futsal menuntut aktivitas berintensitas tinggi, perubahan arah yang cepat, serta kemampuan mempertahankan performa selama pertandingan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kondisi fisik atlet futsal U-17 di Academy Futsal Al-Hadid Surabaya sebagai dasar evaluasi dan penyusunan program latihan yang lebih efektif. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survei. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 20 atlet futsal U-17 yang dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tes dan pengukuran kondisi fisik yang meliputi Zig-Zag Test, lari 30 meter, Bleep Test, Sit and Reach, Vertical Jump, Squat, Push Up, dan sit up. Data dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif dalam bentuk frekuensi dan persentase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komponen kelenturan (Sit and Reach) berada pada kategori sangat baik dengan persentase 100%. Kelincahan dan kecepatan menunjukkan distribusi kategori yang beragam, sedangkan daya tahan didominasi kategori kurang. Pada aspek daya ledak, sebagian besar atlet berada pada kategori sedang hingga kurang. Sementara itu, komponen kekuatan otot, khususnya Squat, sit up, dan Push Up, didominasi kategori kurang dan sangat kurang. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa kondisi fisik atlet belum merata pada seluruh komponen yang dibutuhkan dalam permainan futsal. Kesimpulannya, atlet futsal U-17 Academy Al-Hadid Surabaya memiliki keunggulan pada aspek kelenturan, namun masih memerlukan peningkatan pada komponen kekuatan, daya tahan, dan daya ledak. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi dasar bagi pelatih dalam merancang program latihan fisik yang lebih terarah dan sesuai kebutuhan atlet.
FENOMENA POPULARITAS MCDONALD’S SEBAGAI PILIHAN MAKANAN CEPAT SAJI BAGI GENERASI MUDA Ulfaoktafia Ulfaoktafia; Istiana Aulia Sari; Elkin Rilvani; Listian Ahmad
JURNAL MULTIDISIPLIN ILMU AKADEMIK Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): Agustus
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jmia.v3i4.11410

Abstract

The development of modern lifestyles has encouraged an increase in fast-food consumption among society, especially among young people. Easy access, practicality, and the influence of technological advancements and social media have made fast-food restaurants one of the most popular dining choices. One of the fast-food restaurant brands that has gained a high level of popularity among young consumers is McDonald's. This study aims to understand the phenomenon of McDonald's popularity as a fast-food choice among the younger generation. The research employed a descriptive qualitative method, with data collected through interviews with several informants categorized as young consumers who had consumed McDonald's products. In addition, the study was supported by a review of relevant literature. Data analysis was conducted using the Miles and Huberman model, which consists of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the main factors influencing young people to choose McDonald's are the taste and consistency of its products, relatively affordable prices, easy accessibility, good service quality, and the influence of promotions and information disseminated through social media. The results also reveal that social media plays an important role in shaping positive perceptions and increasing young consumers' interest in McDonald's. Therefore, the popularity of McDonald's among the younger generation is the result of a combination of product quality, service quality, brand image, accessibility, and effective digital marketing strategies.

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