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Moh. Aqil Musthofa
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INDONESIA
Al-Faruq
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30308542     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58518/alfaruq
Core Subject : Social,
Al-Faruq: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, Institut Agama Islam Tarbiyatut Tholabah (IAI TABAH) Lamongan. Jurnal ini didedikasikan untuk penyebarluasan kajian ilmiah di bidang hukum ekonomi syariah, fikih muamalah, hukum islam atau ilmu syariah. Al-Faruq: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam terbit dua kali setahun pada bulan Januari dan Juli. Semua publikasi di Jurnal Al-Faruq bersifat akses terbuka yang memungkinkan artikel tersedia secara bebas tanpa berlangganan apapun.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 35 Documents
Penetapan Mahkamah Agung atas Permohonan Perkawinan Beda Agama Perspektif Teori Hukum Progresif Naim, Amal Zainun
Al-Faruq: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Al-Faruq : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58518/al-faruq.v3i2.2801

Abstract

This article aims to review the Supreme Court (MA) decisions in 1986 and 2017 regarding requests for interfaith marriages from the perspective of progressive legal. Law of the Republic of Indonesia no. 1 of 1974 concerning indecisive marriages in regulating interfaith marriages, this has become one of the factors in the number of submissions of interfaith marriages to the District Court. Heterogeneous Indonesian society and the influence of the globalization era have made the increasing submission of interfaith marriages in Indonesia. This study is a normative study and data obtained from copies of Supreme Court decisions and books and scientific articles related to the topic of discussion. The results showed that the 1986 MA ruling considered philosophical, sociological and juridical aspects and the 2017 MA ruling considered juridical aspects.
Hak Asuh Anak Pasca Perceraian dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif Indonesia Masyhadi, Ahmad; Mahmudi, Muhammad Aly
Al-Faruq: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Al-Faruq : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58518/al-faruq.v3i2.3011

Abstract

Divorce can have a profound impact on the psychology of children, who may feel confusion and uncertainty regarding their family roles and identity. Therefore, in every divorce process, determining child custody is very important to ensure that the child continues to receive attention. Formulation of the problem of this research, What are the provisions for post-divorce child custody according to Islamic law and Indonesian positive law, as well as what are the similarities and differences between the two and what factors are considered by Islamic law and Indonesian positive law in determining post-divorce child custody divorce. This research aims to discuss post-divorce child custody rights from two legal perspectives, namely Islamic law and Indonesian law, as well as explaining the differences and similarities between the two. In addition, this research discusses the factors considered by Islamic law and Indonesian positive law in determining child custody after divorce and how they are implemented in judicial practice in Indonesia. The research approach used is a comparative approach. This research analyzes the differences and similarities in post-divorce child custody rules. Islamic law and Indonesian law have similarities in basic principles, namely the best interests of the child. Both also consider the child's age, the parents' abilities, and the child's welfare as the main factors in determining child custody. However, there are significant differences in legal sources, approaches to the age of the child, the role of the courts, and the influence of religion in determining custody.
Pengembalian Pemberian Lamaran dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam: Studi Kasus Di Desa Sendangagung, Kecamatan Paciran, Kabupaten Lamongan Kholish, Fuad Nur
Al-Faruq: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Al-Faruq : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58518/al-faruq.v2i1.3093

Abstract

According to Sharia, marriage is a strong bond with worship values. The first step is khitbah, also known as proposal. Sendangagung Village, Lamongan Regency, has a unique tradition in which the lady proposes to the man. This practice is passed down from generation to generation through a procession that includes symbolic offerings like food and jewels. This paper study the legal status and consequences of application cancellation in this tradition, both in terms of customary and Islamic law. Qualitative descriptive case study was employed as the method. The findings reveal that the habit of women making proposals does not violate Islamic law because Islam does not require particular parties to apply first. However, if the application is cancelled, there are typical guidelines for returning the handover. The consequence of cancellation is both material and emotional, emphasizing the necessity of ethics and deliberation in resolving these disputes.
Cooperative Parenting Pasca Perceraian Perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam Ulum, M. Wildanul; Laili, Afrohatul; Azizah, Aisyatul; Latifah, Binti; Aini, Firda Syarifatul
Al-Faruq: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Al-Faruq : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58518/al-faruq.v4i1.3364

Abstract

Divorce often leaves a significant psychological, emotional, and social impact on children, as well as disrupting their well-being and development. This study aims to explore Cooperative Parenting (Co-Parenting) as a way of post-divorce parenting that is in line with the principles of Islamic family law. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical method based on literature study. The results show that effective Co-Parenting can minimize the negative impact of divorce by creating emotional stability, harmonious relationships, and consistent attention from both parents. This approach not only supports the physical and emotional needs of the child but also reflects the moral and spiritual responsibility of parents in accordance with Islamic values. The implementation of Co-Parenting has the potential to optimize children's development as well as be a strategic solution to maintain their welfare after divorce.
Konsep Wanprestasi dalam KHES dan KUH Perdata: Implementasinya di Pengadilan Agama Larassati, Fiolenta
Al-Faruq: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Al-Faruq : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58518/al-faruq.v4i1.3380

Abstract

The rapid growth of the sharia economy in Indonesia has raised challenges in resolving disputes in this field, especially related to breach of contract. Although the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law (KHES) has been established as a legal guideline for Religious Courts, judicial practice still often refers to the Civil Code (KUH Perdata), which is rooted in Western legal traditions. This study aims to analyze the breach of contract concept in the KHES and the Civil Code and its implementation in the decisions of the Religious Court. The method used is a juridical-normative approach with a deductive analysis of court decisions and related regulations. The results of the study show that there are inconsistencies in the implementation of KHES, which can have an impact on legal uncertainty. The implications of these findings emphasize the need to strengthen regulations and increase judge’s capacity to implement KHES to ensure legal certainty and justice in resolving sharia economic disputes.
Implementasi Prinsip Maqāṣid al-Syarī’ah dalam Regulasi Fintech Syariah di Indonesia: Pendekatan Yuridis Normatif Masyhadi, Ahmad; Farochi, M. Mar’il
Al-Faruq: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Al-Faruq : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58518/al-faruq.v4i1.3381

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of the principles of Maqāṣid al-Syarī’ah in Islamic Fintech regulations in Indonesia through a normative juridical approach. Maqāṣid al-Syarī’ah, as the main goal of sharia, includes the protection of religion, soul, intellect, descendants, and property. This study aims to evaluate the extent to which Islamic Fintech regulations in Indonesia reflect these principles and provide solutions to improve regulatory compliance with Maqāṣid al-Syarī’ah. The normative juridical method is used to analyze relevant laws and regulations as well as related literature. The results of the study show that sharia Fintech regulations in Indonesia require compliance with the principles of Maqāṣid al-Syarī’ah in economic activities. This research provides recommendations for the development of more comprehensive regulations in accordance with sharia principles, as well as supporting the sustainable and inclusive growth of the sharia fintech industry.
Penerapan Konsep Ijtihad dalam Mengatur Teknologi Reproduksi Modern di Indonesia Nisa, Ihda Shofiyatun; Faizah, Isniyatin; Mashuri, Bisri; Khasanah, Muizzatul
Al-Faruq: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Al-Faruq : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58518/al-faruq.v4i1.3394

Abstract

This study discusses the application of the concept of ijtihad in regulating modern reproductive technology in Indonesia using an Islamic law approach. The development of reproductive technologies such as in vitro fertilization (IVF), artificial insemination, and genetic engineering have raised various legal and ethical issues in Islam, particularly concerning the clarity of lineage (nasab), the legal status of children, and the validity of medical practices from a sharia perspective. Therefore, an in-depth analysis is needed to examine the role of ijtihad in establishing laws and regulations that align with Islamic principles. This research uses a normative legal research method with conceptual, legislative, and historical approaches. The data sources include primary legal materials such as the Qur’an, Hadith, and fatwas from the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI), as well as national regulations governing reproductive technologies, such as the Health Law and other related regulations. In addition, secondary legal materials from Islamic law literature and academic studies are also analyzed to understand the legal development regarding reproductive technology practices in Indonesia. The results of the study indicate that the concept of ijtihad plays a strategic role in shaping fatwas and regulations related to modern reproductive technologies. MUI's fatwa permits IVF practices as long as they are performed by a legally married couple and prohibits the use of sperm or egg donors due to its contradiction with the principle of nasab in Islam. National regulations have also accommodated Sharia principles by limiting reproductive technology practices to avoid conflicts with religious norms. However, challenges in the implementation of these regulations remain, such as differences in interpretation among scholars, insufficient oversight of medical practices, and the low level of public understanding regarding Islamic law in reproductive technologies.
Resiko Investasi dan Pasar Modal Syariah dalam Analisis Kaidah Fikih Muzan, Amrul; Amanda, Elisa; Andika, R. Yopan; Lutfi, Fadil
Al-Faruq: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Al-Faruq : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58518/al-faruq.v3i2.3157

Abstract

This article discusses Islamic capital market risk analysis through a fiqh principles approach. The problem formulation includes the definition of investment, the concept of investment in Islamic law, the definition of sharia investment, as well as Islamic law's view of the sharia capital market. The research questions asked include: What is the concept of investment according to Islamic law? What is the difference between investment and speculation in sharia? What is the Islamic perspective on Islamic capital market risks?This research uses a descriptive analysis method with a normative juridical approach, which utilizes secondary data through document study and literature study. The findings show that the sharia capital market is based on the principles of halal, justice and avoidance of elements of usury, gharar and maisir. However, risks such as default on sukuk still exist and require mitigation through the application of the profit sharing principle. The Islamic capital market supports economic sustainability by complying with sharia principles that avoid market manipulation activities and interest-based transactions. This article concludes that the application of fiqh rules in the Islamic capital market not only increases fairness and transparency but also provides sustainable benefits for the economy and society at large.
Peran Teologi Islam dalam Pembentukan Prinsip-Prinsip Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fatih, Moh. Khoirul
Al-Faruq: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Al-Faruq : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58518/al-faruq.v4i1.3641

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji peran sentral teologi Islam dalam pembentukan dan pengembangan prinsip-prinsip hukum ekonomi syariah. Melalui analisis sistematis, penelitian ini menyoroti bagaimana doktrin-doktrin teologis seperti tauhid, keadilan dan kemaslahatan menjadi landasan etis dan normatif bagi transaksi serta institusi ekonomi syariah. Penulis berargumen bahwa ekonomi syariah bukan sekadar sistem alternatif, melainkan manifestasi nyata dari integrasi dimensi spiritual dan material dalam kehidupan Muslim, yang bertujuan mencapai keadilan distributif dan keberlanjutan ekonomi. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa pemahaman mendalam terhadap akar teologis sangat krusial untuk inovasi kebijakan dan implementasi praktik ekonomi syariah yang efektif dan sesuai dengan tujuan syariah.
Dialog Pemikiran Islam dan Filsafat Barat: Studi atas Pemikiran Martin Heidegger Nahdly, M. As’ad; Fahman, Ahmad Amiq
Al-Faruq: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Al-Faruq : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58518/al-faruq.v3i2.3798

Abstract

This study discusses the comparison between Martin Heidegger's existential thinking in Western philosophy with the Islamic view of human existence and the purpose of life. Heidegger, through the concept of Dasein, emphasizes the importance of awareness of death and time as the basis of authentic life. Meanwhile, in Islam, humans are seen as creatures created to serve God, with a life orientation centered on the afterlife. This study uses a qualitative approach and comparative analysis method to the works of Heidegger, classical Muslim philosophers, and the texts of the Qur'an and Hadith. The results of the study show that although they come from different metaphysical backgrounds, there is an important meeting point between the two views, especially in terms of awareness of the limitations of life and moral responsibility. Heidegger's thinking contributes to broadening the perspective on human authenticity, which in Islam is transformed into a life that is subject to the will of God. This study also underlines the relevance of Heidegger's existential concept in contemporary Islamic education as a reflective approach to forming self-awareness, responsibility, and a transcendental life orientation.

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