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INDONESIA
IJAE
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 2087409X     EISSN : 27756106     DOI : https://dx.doi.org/10.31258/ijae.13.1.
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science
Jurnal IJAE fokus pada penerbitan artikel penelitian bidang ekonomi pertanian (Agribisnis). Akses terbuka secara online sebagai wadah tranformasi ilmu pengetahuan bagi masyarakat secara keseluruhan. The IJAE journal focuses on publishing research articles in the field of agricultural economics (Agribusiness). Open access online as a forum for the transformation of knowledge for society as a whole.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 211 Documents
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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR DOMINAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEMISKINAN DI PROVINSI RIAU Widya Ningsih Zebua; Djaimi Bakce; Syaiful Hadi
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 6, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.6.2.158-167

Abstract

There are many factors respect to poverty, but to recommand the exactly policy for reducting poverty need to identified the dominant factors. This study aims to analyze the dominant factors that respect to poverty in Riau Province. The data used in this study is time series data about poverty in 1993-2012. Therefore, the model used in this sudy is multiple regression equation model with Ordinary Least Square method. The result show that the dominant factors that respect to poverty in Riau Province are time of school, life expectation, and unemployment. Recommendation of this study to reducting poverty by increasing time of school, life expectation and reducting unemployment. To increase time of school could be done by implementation of 12 years education program by providing scholarships for poor households. The life expectation could be increase by giving free health service to poor households. Furthermore, to reducting unemployment it also needs implementing the intensive development programs by involve poor housholds.
ANALISIS SIKAP KONSUMEN DALAM KONSUMSI BUAH KALENG IMPOR DI KOTA PEKANBARU Halomoan Halomoan; Novia Dewi; Jumatri Yusri
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 11, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.11.1.87-96

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out how consumer attitudes in the consumption of canned fruit imports against attributes (packaging, pricing, nutrient content, trademarks). Consumer sampling methods in this research using Random Sampling techniques that respondents who meet in person and buy canned fruit imports in the market in the city of Pekanbaru. Method of data collection is done by way of observation, interviews using questionnaire and documentation. Technique of data analysis used analysis techniques in the theory of reasoned action,namely the model developed by Fishbein. The results showed a model of attitudes and subjective norms model. The attitude of consumers towards the purchase of imported fruit in the city of Pekanbaru is positive with a score of 3,422 and still influenced by price, packaging, trademarks, and content of substance.
DAMPAK KEGIATAN PENYULUHAN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PERILAKU PETANI SAYURAN DI KOTA PEKANBARU Roza Yulida; Kausar '; Lena Marjelita
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 3, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.3.1.37-58

Abstract

The extension aims to change the farmers or peasent behavior; koqnitive, affective, andpsychomotorict. Therefore, the impact of extensional activities can be done byinvestigating the changing of peasents behavior. The purpose of this research is to learndirectly about impact of Extension in changing of Peasents’ behavior in SidomulyoBarat Village, and analyze the significant variables which partially explain the role ofextensionists. The method analysis was regression while it used 30 peasents asrespondents. The results showed, firstly, the roles of extensionist as educator,dissemination information/ innovation, facilitators, and consultant are high. It means theextensionists’ have been doing their task seriously. Secondly, the significant variablesof extensionists’ role that affect to peasent’s behavior are dissemination andsupervision.Keywords: Analysis of Impact, Extension, Change of behavior, Peasants.
ANALISIS RANTAI NILAI (VALUE CHAIN) USAHA AGROINDUSTRI PAKAN IKAN DI KECAMATAN KUOK KABUPATEN KAMPAR Novia Dewi; Jum'atri Yusri; Leonardo Tobing
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 9, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.9.1.26-37

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to analyze the value chain, margins, and value-added of fish food agroindustries in district of Kuok Kampar Regency. The method of taking respondents was conducted by census where total population in Kuok district was 5 fish food producers. The results showed the mapping activities and actors involved in the value chain, the value of the margin and the value added of fish food products. Actors involved in the value chain of fish feed is the suppliers of raw materials, manufacturers of fish food, and retailers. There are 2 activities in the value chain of fish food, that are primary and secondary activities. The profit margin value received by producers in the value chain of pattern I is IDR 785/kg. The value of the profit margin of producers in the value chain pattern II is IDR 726,03/kg and the value of the received profit margin retailers in chain the value of pattern II is 1.858,58/kg. The value of marketing efficiency in the value chain of patterns I of 8.34% and the value of the marketing efficiency in pattern II is 7.92%.  The value chain of pattern II is more efficient because producers did not issue the transport costs in the sale of fish food. The value added of the raw material into fish food is IDR 3.648/kg fish food.
HONEY BEE (Apis mellifera) BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY IN TUALANG DISTRICT, SIAK REGENCY (Case Study in Setia Jaya Madu) Fanny Herika Nainggolan; Latifa Siswati; Anto Ariyanto
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 13, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.13.2.101-111

Abstract

Research Objectives : 1. Knowing the internal factors faced by the Honey Bee (Apis mellifera) business owned by Setia Jaya Madu in Tualang District, Siak Regency. 2. Knowing the external factors faced by the Honey Bee (Apis mellifera) business owned by Setia Jaya Madu in Tualang District, Siak Regency. 3. Knowing the right strategy in developing the potential of Setia Jaya Madu's Honey Bee (Apis mellifera) business in Tualang District, Siak Regency. The method used in this study is a purposive sampling method (intentional sampling), namely 1 business owner Setia Jaya Madu, 10 workers (specifically for the production department), and 9 consumers. The results showed that the internal factors were in the form of strengths and weaknesses. Its strengths are strategic business locations that are easily accessible via google maps and located on the side of the road, have labels on the packaging, the product has been listed in BPOM, honey has passed the purity test, the workforce has attended training, the availability of nectar from the base of the acacia tree leaves as raw material in production, and have regular customers. Meanwhile, the weaknesses are that it does not have a branch of business, the technology is still simple, the product packaging in large quantities does not include a business label so that it looks less attractive, and the lack of human resources in the field of marketing. External factors are in the form of opportunities and threats. The opportunity is that it can be used as a gift, the market share is still wide, there is support and guidance from the government, and a relationship with PT Arara Abadi as a company that provides raw material for nectar from the base of the acacia tree leaves. Meanwhile, the threat is that there are competitors who also have a honey bee business in the vicinity of the respondent's business location, pests (bears) attack, and production is very dependent on the weather regarding the water content in honey. The right strategy in developing the Honey Bee (Apis mellifera) business owned by Setia Jaya Madu in Tualang District, Siak Regency is the SO (Strength-Opportunities) strategy, which is to retain regular customers to increase the market and take advantage of the availability of nectar from the base of the acacia tree leaves as raw material in production obtained in collaboration with PT Arara Abadi
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL USAHATANI JERUK SIAM GUNUNG OMEH (Citrus microcarpa L.) (STUDI KASUS NAGARI KOTO TINGGI KECAMATAN GUNUNG OMEH KABUPATEN LIMA PULUH KOTA PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT) Rista Chintya Dewi Sumartono; Suardi Tarumun; Jum'atri Yusri
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 10, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.10.1.35-48

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the financial feasibility and sensitivity to price changes of the input and output of jeruk Siam Gunung Omeh farming in Nagari Koto Tinggi Gunung Omeh District Lima Puluh Kota Regency Province of Sumatera Barat. A survey was conducted to collect primary and secondary data. Data was analyzed by using investment criteria that is Net Present Value (NPV), Net Benefit Cost Ratio (Net B/C), Internal Rate of Return (IRR) and Payback Period (PP). The results showed that jeruk Siam Gunung Omeh farming is economically feasible because it has a positive NPV value of IDR 984.579.113,- Net Benefit Cost Ratio is greater than one (6,53), IRR value is greater than Social Opportunity Cost of Capital (SOCC), with a long return on investment or Payback Period (PP) for 5 years 9 months, is less than the business period of 15 years. Siam orange farming is still eligible to go if there is an increase in input and output price decrease of 10% and 20%.
PEMASARAN GULA KELAPA DI KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR MELALUI PENDEKATAN STRUKTUR, PERILAKU & PENAMPILAN PASAR Evy Maharani; Susy Edwina; Yeni Kusumawaty
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 2, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.2.1.87-104

Abstract

This research is aimed to analyze the marketing of coconut sugar based on the structure,conduct and performance of the market. This research is carried out in Indragiri HilirRegency by using survey method over the number of 32 samples. The samples are takenbay snowball sampling start with the sugar makers. The results of this research show thatmarket structure is likely to be monopsony, where trader middle man traders are moredominant while sugar makers are price taker. There are three marketing channels in thisresearch area. From market performance criteria it shows that the first channel is moreprofitable since the costs are much lower and more efficient compare to channel 2 and 3.Keywords: structure, coconut sugar, performance, margin.
POTENSI INVESTASI INDUSTRI HILIR RUMPUT LAUT DI PROVINSI KEPULAUAN RIAU Rahmadini Payla Juarsa; Hanik Atus Sangadah
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 14, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.14.2.44-55

Abstract

Road map pengembangan industri rumput laut nasional yang selesai pada tahun 2021 menargetkan bahwa 50% produk ekspor rumput laut dijual dalam bentuk produk jadi bernilai tambah sedang dan tinggi. Namun hal ini masih jauh dari target. Pada tahun 2019, total 94% ekspor rumput laut masih didominasi oleh bahan mentah rumput laut kering. Hal ini tentu menjadi perhatian dan kajian bagaimana untuk meningkatkan produk industri hilir rumput laut. Provinsi Kepulauan Riau (Kepri) yang merupakan penghasil rumput laut terbesar di Pulau Sumatera memiliki peluang untuk dijadikan lokasi pengembangan industri hilir rumput laut. Hal ini juga didukung oleh kondisi geografis Kepulauan Riau yang langsung berbatasan dengan Negara Singapura dan Malaysia serta memiliki kawasan perdagangan bebas yang menjadi daya tarik investor untuk berinvestasi di provinsi ini. Melalui kajian ini dijelaskan bagaimana kondisi budidaya rumput laut, kondisi industri hilir rumput laut, potensi dan kendala investasi industri hilir, serta rekomendasi strategi yang bisa dilakukan untuk menjadikan Provinsi Kepri sebagai sentra industri hilir rumput laut, khususnya di Pulau Sumatera. Saat ini kondisi luas area dan petani rumput laut didominasi ada Kota Batam. Provinsi Kepri hanya memiliki satu industri maju yang mengolah rumput laut menjadi ekstrak minuman kesehatan kolagen, selebihnya usaha rumput laut dijalankan oleh IKM yang mengolah dengan nilai tambah rendah. Hasil rekomendasi strategi yang bisa dilakukan untuk mengembangkan industri hilir rumput laut di Provinsi Kepri adalah memaksimalkan free trade zone, mengembangkan produk turunan rumput laut, serta mulai membentuk klaster industri produk olahan rumput laut untuk memberikan nilai tambah yang lebih tinggi.
ANALISIS RESPON PENAWARAN DAN PERMINTAAN KARET ALAM INDONESIA DI PASAR DUNIA Agrippina Sinclair; Djaimi Bakce; Jum'atri Yusri
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 8, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.8.2.144-155

Abstract

Indonesia is the largest natural rubber producer in the world after Thailand. Indonesia was ranked second in the world in terms of production, and ranked first in terms of land area. Beside Thailand, the main competitor of indonesia’s natural rubber in the international market comes from Malaysia. Observing that it carried out a study with the aim to analyze the response of supply and demand for Indonesia’s natural rubber in the international market. This study uses econometric approach, simultaneous equation model, using two stages least square method. The main results of this study indicate that the supply and demand for Indonesia natural rubber. Thailand is a country that is decisive in the formation of the world’s natural rubber prices from the supply side. This is closely related to the Thai government that consistently develop natural rubber from the upstream to the downstream. In Indonesia, there is the impression the government’s attention is diverted to the development of palm oil. Thus, to develop natural rubber in Indonesia is required to stabilize natural rubber prices through increased raw material quality of natural rubber both at the level of people’s plantations and large estates. In addition, the downstream industrial policy, particularly natural rubber processing industry, which had been launched a few years ago, needs to be consistently implemented by the Indonesia  government.
PROSPEK PENGEMBANGAN AGRIBISNIS PORANG DI KOTA PEKANBARU Ribka Betharia Pasaribu; Syaiful Hadi; Sakti Hutabarat
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 12, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.12.2.210-219

Abstract

Porang agribusiness has prospects to be developed because porang is a plant that has various benefits. Porang farming in recent years has only been carried out by farmers in Pekanbaru City. Porang farming certainly has its own challenges if it is planted in Riau, especially in Pekanbaru City. Farmers hope that porang farming can provide maximum profit. This study aims to: (a) Analyze the prospects for developing porang agribusiness in Pekanbaru City and (b) Analyze porang farming in Pekanbaru City. This research was conducted from February 2021 to December 2021. Descriptive rating scale analysis and farming analysis were applied in this study to analyze the prospects for the development of porang agribusiness in Pekanbaru City. The results of this study indicate that the prospect of developing porang agribusiness in Pekanbaru City is prospective and can provide benefits. This is because porang can adapt well in Pekanbaru City if farmers cultivate porang according to the recommendations of Good Agricultural Practice for Food Crops (Ministry of Agriculture Number 48 of 2006) and Good Agricultural Practice of Porang Cultivation (Department of Agriculture Mojokerto in 2020), although the recommendations for porang cultivation are specifically for Riau doesn't exist yet.

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