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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30318939     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62335/dm8f6t74
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah accomodates original research, or theoretical papers. We invite critical and constructive inquiries into wide range of fields of study with emphasis on interdisciplinary approaches: Humanities and Social sciences, that include: Economics, Health, Social, Science, Engineering, Computer Science & IT, Politic and Law.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 383 Documents
Eksplorasi Pengalaman Mahasiswa dalam Memahami Konsep Zakat sebagai Calon Muzakki Monoarfa, Valentina; Adam, Alisya; Pou, Siti Rahmawati; Djiki, Rahmawati
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Maret 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v3i3.2453

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore students' understanding of zakat as prospective zakat payers. This study used a qualitative approach with a phenomenological method implemented through interviews with eight Muslim undergraduate students at Gorontalo State University, selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. The research findings revealed that students understood zakat as a religious obligation and a form of concern for others. They were also familiar with various types of zakat, such as zakat fitrah and zakat mal, as well as the concepts of nisab and haul. However, their understanding was still basic and did not include technical aspects such as how to calculate zakat. Although most were not yet obligated to pay zakat mal, students demonstrated awareness and intention to fulfill this obligation in the future.
Determination of Dowry in the Bugis-Makassar Community: An Islamic Law Perspective on Local Cultural Practices Muhammadong Muhammadong
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, April 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v3i4.2470

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the practice of establishing dowry within the Bugis-Makassar community and to assess its alignment with the tenets of Islamic law and dominant local cultural norms. This study utilizes a qualitative methodology grounded in a normative-sociological framework. Data were gathered by literature review, analysis of Islamic legal sources, and scrutiny of customary behaviors within Bugis-Makassar marital traditions. The results show that setting the dowry is not only seen as a religious duty in the marriage contract, but also as a sign of respect, family honor, and cultural identity. In reality, the amount of dowry is frequently determined by social standing, education, ancestry, and familial consensus. From the standpoint of Islamic law, the establishment of dowry is permitted, provided it does not cause difficulty to the groom, does not include compulsion, and is consistent with the ideal of ease in marriage. Thus, it can be inferred that the practice of dowry determination within the Bugis-Makassar community exemplifies a reconciliation between Islamic legal principles and the maintenance of local cultural values, provided it does not contravene Islamic teachings.
Kandungan Nutrisi Maggot yang Diaplikasikan pada Budidaya Ikan Lele (Clarias sp) Edi Alazhar; Putri Ramdhani; Maya Romanti Tampubolon
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, April 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v3i4.2458

Abstract

Catfish are a fish with a high protein content and are popular with the public. However, their food conversion ratio is relatively high because they are omnivorous. Therefore, supplementary feed is needed to reduce production costs. One type of supplementary feed that can be used is natural or live feed. According to Anggitasari, Syofan, and Djunadi (2016), BSF maggots can be used as livestock feed and can reduce feed prices. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze maggots as a supplementary food for catfish. Observations of catfish fed fresh maggots for 14 days showed no mortality, and the fish's response time was around 10-13 seconds.
Efektivitas Perhitungan Zakat dalam Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Pembayaran Zakat di Desa Pentadio Barat Valentina Monoarfa; Mohamad Aymar; Muhammad Alghifari Dunggio; Sahril Karelv
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, April 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v3i4.2456

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of zakat calculation in improving zakat payment compliance in Pentadio Barat Village. Zakat is a fundamental obligation in Islam which includes zakat fitrah, zakat on gold, and zakat on deposits/savings. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews with muzakki (zakat payers) in Pentadio Barat Village. The interview results show that most of the community has understood the obligation of zakat fitrah and knows the time of its implementation, namely during the period of sunset on the eve of Eid al-Fitr until before the Eid prayer. The distribution of zakat fitrah in the local environment runs in an orderly manner through the management of the mosque committee. Regarding gold zakat, the community has initial awareness but still needs further guidance on nisab calculations. Meanwhile, for deposit zakat, people know the obligation of 2.5% of savings that have reached the nisab and haul of one year. The study concludes that the effectiveness of systematic zakat calculation and continuous socialization contributes positively to increasing muzakki compliance.
Upaya Meningkatkan Hasil Pembelajaran Perkalian Bilangan Cacah melalui Penggunaan Alat Peraga Konkret pada Siswa Kelas III SD Inpres Kasambang Rahyuni
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, April 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v3i4.2487

Abstract

Pembelajaran matematika di sekolah dasar sering menjadi tantangan bagi siswa, terutama pada materi perkalian bilangan cacah yang bersifat abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan alat peraga konkret dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa kelas III SD Inpres Kasambang. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif dengan bentuk tindakan kelas, melibatkan beberapa pertemuan pembelajaran menggunakan media seperti kelereng, stik, kartu angka, dan permainan papan. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan alat peraga konkret mampu meningkatkan pemahaman konsep perkalian siswa, meningkatkan keaktifan dan partisipasi mereka, serta membuat pembelajaran lebih menarik dan bermakna. Hal ini terlihat dari peningkatan nilai rata-rata siswa serta perubahan sikap dan perilaku positif selama proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya pemanfaatan media konkret dalam pembelajaran matematika di sekolah dasar.
Tanggung Jawab dan Akibat Hukum Notaris dalam Pembuatan Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli Tanah dan Bangunan Berkaitan dengan Adanya Pemalsuan Dokumen Wahyu Indarko; Anriz Nazaruddin Halim; Holilur Rohman
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, April 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v3i4.2489

Abstract

Discussion on the responsibility and legal consequences of a notary in making a land and building sale and purchase agreement related to document falsification. The method used in this study is a normative legal research type, namely library legal research or secondary data with primary, secondary and tertiary legal sources. The results of the study on the responsibility of a notary in making a land and building sale and purchase agreement related to document falsification show that the application of the law in the decision is in accordance with Law Number 30 of 2004 which stipulates that if a notary in carrying out his duties and positions is proven to have committed a violation, the notary can be subject to or given sanctions in the form of criminal sanctions, civil sanctions and administrative sanctions. Notaries are often also drawn as parties who participate in or assist in committing a crime, namely making, ordering to enter or providing false information into a notarial deed.
Tata Kelola Wisata Hutan Mangrove di Desa Ogomolos Kecamatan Mepanga, Kabupaten Parigi Moutong Anggi Apriliani; Muhammad Nawawi; Irwansyah Kamindang
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, April 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v3i4.2508

Abstract

Environmental-based tourism development has become an important strategy for promoting local economic growth while ensuring the sustainability of coastal ecosystems. One form of environmentally based tourism with considerable potential is mangrove forest tourism. This study aims to analyze the governance of mangrove forest tourism in Ogomolos Village, Mepanga District, Parigi Moutong Regency. This study employs a qualitative-descriptive approach to provide an in-depth understanding of mangrove tourism governance. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The analysis is based on the Destination Management Organization (DMO) framework proposed by Sheehan & Ritchie (2005), which includes the aspects of coordination of tourism stakeholders, destination crisis management, and destination marketing. The results indicate that the management of mangrove forest tourism in Ogomolos Village involves collaboration between the village government and the Tourism Awareness Group (Pokdarwis). The village government plays a role in policy formulation and budget support, while Pokdarwis is responsible for the operational management of the tourism area, maintaining environmental sustainability, and supporting tourism activities. However, the governance of the tourism destination has not yet been optimal. This is due to weak coordination among stakeholders that has not been formally institutionalized, the absence of an adequate destination crisis management system, and limited destination marketing strategies that have not yet fully utilized digital media.
The Authority of Parents in Marrying Off Their Children: A Normative Analysis of Islamic Law and Its Impact on the Legitimacy of Marriage. Muhammadong Muhammadong
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 4 (2026): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, April 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v3i4.2509

Abstract

The authority of parents in arranging marriages for their children is a significant subject in family law studies, especially from the viewpoint of Islamic law. In Islamic tradition, marriage is regarded as a valid union provided it fulfills specific criteria, including the agreement of the guardian, which in this instance refers to the parents. However, the practice of parents arranging marriages without the child's consent sometimes incites discussions concerning the validity of such unions. This study seeks to examine the authority of parents in arranging marriages for their children in accordance with Islamic law, as well as the legal ramifications of such activities on the legitimacy of the marriage. The research methodology utilized is a normative approach, examining sources of Islamic law including the Qur’an, Hadith, and scholarly opinions to elucidate the essential principles regarding parental power in marriage. This study also looks at how these laws are used in society and how they affect the legitimacy of marriage. The anticipated outcome of this research is an enhanced comprehension of the constraints of parental authority in arranging marriages for their children and its ramifications on the legitimacy of marriage according to Islamic law. This study aims to enhance the evolution of Islamic family law that is equitable and aligned with Sharia principles.
Enhancing Economic Empowerment: Program Strategy and Impact of Productive Zakat for Beneficiaries at LAZISMU DIY Sutrisno
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Mei 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v3i5.2542

Abstract

This study aims to examine the program strategy and impact of productive zakat in enhancing the economic empowerment of beneficiaries at LAZISMU Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). Productive zakat serves as a strategic instrument of Islamic social finance designed not only to provide temporary assistance but also to strengthen the economic capacity of beneficiaries through sustainable income-generating activities. This research employed a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation involving LAZISMU DIY management and beneficiaries of productive zakat programs. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the productive zakat strategy at LAZISMU DIY is implemented through several stages, including beneficiary identification, business feasibility assessment, provision of business capital, mentoring, entrepreneurship training, and periodic monitoring and evaluation. The program mainly targets micro-enterprise sectors such as trade, culinary businesses, agriculture, and services. The impact of the program demonstrates significant improvements in beneficiaries’ income, business productivity, entrepreneurial capacity, and financial independence. Furthermore, the program contributes to reducing dependence on consumptive aid and encourages long-term self-reliance. However, challenges remain, including limited capital allocation, low business literacy among some beneficiaries, and market uncertainty. This study concludes that productive zakat can effectively enhance economic empowerment when supported by integrated strategies involving financial assistance, continuous mentoring, and sustainable program evaluation.
Pendampingan Penyuluh Perikanan terhadap Penguatan Kapasitas Kelembagaan Kelompok Perikanan di Kecamatan Cerbon Kabupaten Barito Kuala Khadijah
CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 5 (2026): CENDEKIA : Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengkajian Ilmiah, Mei 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/cendekia.v3i5.2549

Abstract

The Barito Kuala Regency Government, through its fisheries development program and capacity building program for fisheries extension workers, continues to encourage the improvement of the quality of assistance to fisheries groups, including through the development of information systems, training, and the application of productive and environmentally friendly cultivation technologies. This study aims to analyze the assistance provided by fisheries extension workers to strengthen the institutionalization of fisheries groups in Cerbon District, Barito Kuala Regency. The study was conducted during 2025 in Cerbon District, Barito Kuala Regency, South Kalimantan Province, which was determined purposively because it has active fisheries groups in the cultivation and fishing sectors. The study population was all fisheries groups in Cerbon District, with sampling using a purposive sampling method on groups actively participating in fisheries extension activities. The research data consisted of primary and secondary data analyzed descriptively. Assistance from fisheries extension workers plays an important role in strengthening the institutionalization of fisheries groups in Cerbon District, Barito Kuala Regency. The existence of 16 active fisheries groups indicates that extension and assistance activities can improve the organizational capacity of groups, member cooperation, administrative capabilities, and the development of fisheries and fishing businesses. Government institutional support and ongoing extension programs have contributed to the increased activity of fisheries groups, although challenges remain, such as members' limited technical understanding and limited business capital. More intensive and ongoing support is needed to enable fisheries groups to develop independently, actively, and sustainably.

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