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Qurthuba: The Journal of History and Islamic Civilization
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel
ISSN : 2620374X     EISSN : 26211459     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15642/qurthuba
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education,
Religion Humanities Other
Social Humaniora Qurthuba: The Journal of History and Islamic Civilization adalah jurnal yang memuat tema-tema Sejarah Islam dan peradaban Islam, diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Sejarah Peradaban Islam (SPI), Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya. Terbit secara berkala dua kali dalam satu tahun pada bulan September dan Maret
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Sejarah
Articles 170 Documents
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Peran Kiai Iskandar Umar Abdullatif di Krian Sidoarjo Muhammad Akbar Firdaus
Qurthuba: The Journal of History and Islamic Civilization Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): September
Publisher : Department of History and Islamic Civilization, Faculty of Adab and Humaniora, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/qurthuba.2021.5.1.22-41

Abstract

Abstract: This study seeks to explore the autobiography of a character, namely Kiai Iskandar Umar Abdullatif in shaping the morals of the Krian community, Sidoarjo, the period 1985-2010. Society has a collective character that can be formed or changed to become more mature---in the assumption that some people are "better"---including the people of Krian, of course in a short period. Kiai Iskandar Umar Abdullatif is someone who seems to have this assumption because he is an important scholar in changing the character of the Krian community to become more "Islamic". The aim of this research is; first, to photograph the figure of Kiai Iskandar Umar Abdullatif in shaping the Islamic character of the Krian community by using Weber's leadership theory. Second, the changes in the pre-and post-formation Krian society in the 1985-2010 period. This research uses historical research methods and community anthropological approaches. The results of this study revealed that Kiai Iskandar Umar Abdullatif made several efforts to shape the Islamic character of the Krian community. He founded the Darul Falah Islamic Boarding School to build the character of the children of the Krian community, opened branch boarding schools from the mass marriage program for his satri students, held scientific assemblies in the community, and became a figure of ulama whose fatwas were obeyed by the community. This study also found a change in the character of the Krian community to become more Islamic since the existence of the Darul Falah Islamic Boarding School. People who initially liked to lose money, gamble, drink, and other un-Islamic matters turned out to be fond of the routine activities of the Koran, congregational prayers, diba'iyah, sholawat, and others. Keywords: character, Kiai Iskandar Umar Abdullatif, Krian, society
Peran Wanita Sahabat Rasulullah dalam Perang Uhud Muhammad Gilang Ansori
Qurthuba: The Journal of History and Islamic Civilization Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): September
Publisher : Department of History and Islamic Civilization, Faculty of Adab and Humaniora, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/qurthuba.2021.5.1.42-65

Abstract

Abstract: This paper studied three things, namely (1) Who are the women friends of the Messenger of Allah who participated in the battle of Uhud? (2) What is the process of the Uhud war? (3) What are the roles of women in the battle of Uhud? To answer the above problems the author used historical research methods and applied the role theory according to Bruce J. Biddle and Edwin J. Thomas. From the study it can be concluded that: (1) There were several women friends of the Messenger of Allah who participated in the battle of Uhud. They were Umm Umarah, Shafiyah bint Abdul Muthalib, Hamna bint Jahsy, Aisha bint Abu Bakr, Umm Aiman, Umm Sulaim, Rufaidah al-Ansariyah and Fatimah az-Zahra bint Rasulullah. (2) The process of the Uhud war began with the revenge of the Quraysh unbelievers in Mecca and ended in the defeat of the Muslims of Medina (3) The role of the women in the battle of Uhud was divided into three parts, namely helping in providing water, assisting in medicine and helping with shouldering weapons with the mujahidin. Keywords: The battle of Uhud, women, Rasulullah, gender
Kisah Zaid bin Haritsah dalam Perang Mu'tah As’alul Afiyah
Qurthuba: The Journal of History and Islamic Civilization Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): September
Publisher : Department of History and Islamic Civilization, Faculty of Adab and Humaniora, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/qurthuba.2021.5.1.66-82

Abstract

Abstract: This article examined a number of issues related to the history of Zaid bin Haritsah and his role in the Mu'tah War. This study used historical methods through heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. The data were obtained from various selected sources. Here the leadership theory according to Max Weber and the role theory according to Soerjono Soekanto were applied to explain the leadership role of Zaid in Islam. It concluded that (1) Zaid bin Harithah was born about 47 years before the hijrah and died as a martyr in the Mu'tah at the age of 55 years; (2) Zaid played roles in the Islamic preaching as well as a public leadership in Medina and actively involved in several wars; (3) in the Mu'tah War Zaid bin Harithah was elected as a commander along with Ja'far bin Abi Talib, and Abdullah bin Rawahah. This mission was his last devotion to Islam before killed in the battle. Keywords: Zaid bin Haritsah, Friends, roles, Mu'tah war, struggle
Peralihan Kerajaan Islam Secara Damai dari Hasan bin Ali Kepada Muawiyah bin Abi Sufyan Noer Adektya Ekaviana
Qurthuba: The Journal of History and Islamic Civilization Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): September
Publisher : Department of History and Islamic Civilization, Faculty of Adab and Humaniora, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/qurthuba.2021.5.1.83-105

Abstract

Abstract: This article examines the causes, processes, and impacts resulting from the transfer of Islamic power from Hasan to Muawiyah. The approach is a political history with theoretical analysis using the theory of power from Max Weber. The results of this study show the event of political transition that involved two important figures namely Muawiyah and Hasan was caused by several factors. The process also had consequences for the life of Muslims in many aspects. The results that the conflict between Kubu Muawiyah and Hasan is a remnant of the earlier conflict between the Islamic community and its rulers. Utamanya ever since Utsman Bin Affan's early days. The most striking aspect of these two historical figures' combined efforts to find a solution to the damai problem in order to end the persecutory berdarah between Muslims is their use of catatan emas as a result of their pragmatism and leadership. Keywords: political transition, Muawiyah, Hasan, Islam, unity
Pengaruh Sekte Islam Sunni Terhadap Perkembangan Politik di Lebanon Abdullah Syakir; Sukarma
Qurthuba: The Journal of History and Islamic Civilization Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): September
Publisher : Department of History and Islamic Civilization, Faculty of Adab and Humaniora, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/qurthuba.2021.5.1.106-128

Abstract

Abstract: This article focuses on the history of Islamic sects in Lebanon particularly Sunni Islam and its influence to political development in the country. The thesis was examined by using Gabriel Almond’s Civic Culture Theory. The results of this study concluded that (1) Lebanon is a multi-ethnic and multi-religious country with a confessional system. Namely, the division of power based on a particular religion; (2) The most influential Islamic sects in Lebanon are Sunni, Syi’ah, and Druze; (3) Sunni Islam are divided into several variants. Each variant of this sect competes for influence in Lebanese politics. However, their different paths aimed toward one goal. That is, wanting the establishment of Islamic society according to the Book of Allah and the Sunnah of His Prophet. Keywords: Lebanon, Sunni, Islamic sects, political influence
Pergolakan Keagamaan dan Pemberontakan Raden Trunojoyo Terhadap Mataram Tahun 1674-1680 M An’nisa Imania; Lailatul Huda; Wasid
Qurthuba: The Journal of History and Islamic Civilization Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): March
Publisher : Department of History and Islamic Civilization, Faculty of Adab and Humaniora, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/qurthuba.2022.5.2.129-142

Abstract

Abstract: The Trunojoyo rebellion (1674-1680) aimed to overthrow Amangkurat I from his throne. This study seeks to answer the formulation of the problem, namely; (1) How was the beginning of the Raden Trunojoyo Rebellion in 1674-1680?, (2) How was the involvement of the Dutch in the Raden Trunojoyo rebellion in 1674-1680?, (3) How was the anti-Dutch attitude and religious spirit carried out by Raden Trunojoyo's troops during the rebellion take place?. The research uses historical research methods with historical narrative approaches and socio-political movement approaches, as well as Challenge and Response theory by Arnold Joseph Toynbee. The results of the research are; (1) The beginning of the rebellion was caused by Amangkurat I often collaborating with the VOC which led to influencing the Mataram government system, he often carried out unjust actions and was not as capable as Sultan Agung and brought suffering to the people. (2) The involvement of the VOC in the rebellion was since Amangkurat I asked for help from the VOC and then participated in the battle until the Mataram and VOC troops succeeded in defeating Raden Trunojoyo's troops, (3) The anti-Dutch attitude and religious spirit manifested itself in the spirit of fighting against the VOC in the name of religion. Islam and the spirit of Islam that was continuously ignited by religious leaders, namely Panembahan Kadjoran and PanembahanGiri. Keywords: Dutch Hate, Trunojoyo Rebellion, Religious Spirit
Pengaruh Sultan Agung dalam Perpolitikan Jawa Nurul Lailia; Dwi Susanto; Muhammad Khodafi
Qurthuba: The Journal of History and Islamic Civilization Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): March
Publisher : Department of History and Islamic Civilization, Faculty of Adab and Humaniora, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/qurthuba.2022.5.2.143-159

Abstract

Abstract: The third ruler of the Mataram Kingdom who led Mataram to its pinnacle of splendor was Sultan Agung. His use of politics to expand his territory over several Javanese provinces, including East Java, was one of his achievements. This study aims to: (1) ascertain the state of the Islamic Mataram Kingdom during Sultan Agung's rule. (2) Describe the expansion politics that Sultan Agung pursued in the eastern part of Java; (3) Examine Sultan Agung's approach to implementing the expansion policy in the eastern part of Java. A literature review gathers data sources for this study using qualitative research methodologies. The outcomes are as follows: (1) Sultan Agung's leadership has enabled Mataram to grow quickly to become the biggest empire in the Javanese archipelago between 1614 and 1645. This demonstrates how Sultan Agung elevated Mataram to the top in several domains, including politics, economics, religion, and territorial expansion (2) As a political pretext for his conquest, Sultan Agung began his first military campaign against eastern Java in 1614. Afterwards, between 1615 and 1625, Sultan Agung was able to subjugate regions of East Java, including Wirasaba, Siwalan and Lasem, Pasuruan, Tuban, and Surabaya. (3) Understanding the road, the weather and seasons, controlling the terrain, granting orders, and maintaining discipline by the war leader's standards were all part of the expansion strategy to East Java. Keywords: Political Influence, Sultan Agung, Java
Tradisi Nyadran dan Kerukunan Umat Beragama di Makam Ki Sungkem Kabupaten Blitar Kharisma Amanda Putri; Miftakhus Sifa' Bahrul Ulumiyah; Akhmad Najibul Khairi Syaie
Qurthuba: The Journal of History and Islamic Civilization Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): March
Publisher : Department of History and Islamic Civilization, Faculty of Adab and Humaniora, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/qurthuba.2022.5.2.160-176

Abstract

Abstract: The community of Jajar Village, Talun District, Blitar Regency, East Java Province is a plural society that then develops itself as a multicultural society through the nyadran ritual. This study seeks to examine the role of nyadran in shaping the concept of multiculturalism in the inter-religious life of the Jajar community and the existence of these rituals in the lives of their people. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with data collection through the process of observation, interviews, and literature review. Koentjoroningrat's religious concepts and autonomous multicultural theory were used to assist the analysis. The results of this study indicate that the nyadran ritual carried out by the Jajar people as a request for ancestral blessing, a mandatory tradition carried out by two religious groups (Islam and Hinduism), with mutually agreed terms, as well as a form of development of the concept of animism and worship of parwatarajadewa. The nyadran ritual in Jajar Village is also a subject as well as an object in realizing the life of an autonomous multicultural society. Keywords: Ki Sungkem, Nyadran, religious people
Arsitektur dan Fungsi Sosial Masjid Jami' Tegalsari Jetis Kabupaten Ponorogo Ulil Ulfia Husnawati; Muzaiyana; Nuriyadin
Qurthuba: The Journal of History and Islamic Civilization Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): March
Publisher : Department of History and Islamic Civilization, Faculty of Adab and Humaniora, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/qurthuba.2022.5.2.177-195

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to find out (1) the history of the establishment of the Jami' Tegalsari Jetis Mosque, Ponorogo Regency (2) the Social Function of the Jami' Tegalsari Jetis Mosque, Ponorogo Regency (3) The Architecture of the Jami' Tegalsari Jetis Mosque, Ponorogo Regency. This study uses a historical approach and a cultural approach by Koentjaraningrat, which states that architectural works are one of the most concrete forms of culture. The historical approach is used to describe the history and development of the Tegalsari Ponorogo Jami Mosque. There are two theories used to facilitate this research, namely, the theory of Continuity and Change and the functional theory. The meaning analysis is used in research to reveal and describe symbols and symbols that act as language in architecture. While the method used in this study is the historical method with heuristic, verification, interpretation, and historiographical stages. The results of the data analysis can be concluded that (1) the Tegalsari Ponorogo Jami Mosque was founded in 1724 AD by Kyai Ageng Muhammad Besari. This mosque has undergone various developments in terms of buildings which are seen regularly from 1978 until now. (2) Historically the Tegalsari Ponorogo Jami Mosque has had a social function for people's lives as one of the efforts to prosper the mosque. (3) In the architecture of the Tegalsari Ponorogo Jami Mosque there are meanings and cultural elements that accompany the beauty of the mosque building. The cultural elements are Javanese architectural culture and Middle Eastern architectural culture. Keywords: Architecture, social function, Tegalsari masque
Peran Pangeran Lanang Dangiran dalam Proses Islamisasi di Surabaya pada Tahun 1595-1638 M Devy Zulfa Rosyida; Muhdi; Juma'
Qurthuba: The Journal of History and Islamic Civilization Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): March
Publisher : Department of History and Islamic Civilization, Faculty of Adab and Humaniora, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/qurthuba.2022.5.2.197-208

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to determine (1) the origin of Surabaya and its development in the 16th century AD to the 17th century AD, (2) the biography of Prince Lanang Dangiran, (3) the contribution of Prince Lanang Dangiran in the process of Islamization in Surabaya. This study uses historical research methods, which consist of heuristics, verification, interpretation and historiography. The approach used in this research is the historical approach proposed by Hasan Usman and the sociological approach proposed by Weber, while the theory uses the role theory according to Soerjono Soekanto. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that: (1) during the reign of the Majapahit Kingdom, Surabaya was the main port of the Majapahit Kingdom due to its strategic location in the Brantas River delta, (2) Prince Lanang Dangiran at the age of 18 meditated by throwing himself into the sea. Then left and settled in Surabaya in 1595 AD, then died in 1638 AD, (3) Prince Lanang Dangiran was a figure who had an important role in the spread of Islam in Surabaya, more precisely in North Surabaya. Keywords: Contribution, Prince Lanang Dangiran, Islamization Process

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