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Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan (JIKA)
Published by IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang
ISSN : 29870232     EISSN : 29856876     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52523/jika.v1i2
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan (JIKA) Merupakan Jurnal yang dikelola oleh Fakultas Kesehatan IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang, Jurnal ini membahas tentang Ilmu Kepearwatan(Keperawatan Medikal Bedah, Keperawatan Anak, Keperawatan Maternitas, Keperawatan Jiwa, Keperawatan Kritis, Keperawatan Komunitas dan Manajemen Keperawatan) , Ilmu Kebidanan (Kehamilan, Persalinan, Nifas, Neonatus, Bayi dan Anak, Kesehatan Reproduksi) dan Fisioterapi, sebagai wadah untuk menuangkan hasil penelitian baik secara konseptual maupun teknis yang berkaitan dengan Ilmu Kesehatan terbit 2 kali dalam setahun
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 78 Documents
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Differences in Iron (Fe) Content in Samples of Refill Drinking Water (AMIU) and Bottled Drinking Water (AMDK) Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry Method Indah Sari; Rossa Veronneca; Anita
Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Spesial Edisi Khusus (Proceeding)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/jika.v1i2.54

Abstract

Introduction: Iron is a metal in the first transition Series and the most common element on Earth by mass that makes up most of the outer and inner core of the Earth. High levels of iron (Fe) can be polluted by corrosive gases such as CO2 and H2S. In nature there are various elements that include heavy metals and also a component of pollutants, namely Cd, Hg, Cr, Pb, Ni, Cu, Zn, and Fe. The Aim Of The Research: To determine the difference in iron content in samples of drinking water refills and bottled drinking water Atomic Absorption spectrophotometric method. Research Method: This research was conducted at the mathematics and Natural Sciences Laboratory of Sriwijaya University in January-February 2022 with a total of 20 samples. The Result: The results of the study obtained the average value of iron (Fe) content in refilled drinking water samples 7.7 mg/L and bottled drinking water 3.7 mg/L Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry method. Mann Witney test obtained the value of p (Sig 2 Tailed) = 0.04. Conclussions: Have different levels of iron in samples of drinking water refills and bottled drinking water Atomic Absorption spectrophotometric method.
The Influence of Integrated Emergency Response System (SPGDT) Health Education on Pre-Health Services on Residents' Knowledge of Maternal Emergencies in the Work Area of the Plaju Health Center Mar’atun Ulaa; Khusnul Tisa Azmi
Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Spesial Edisi Khusus (Proceeding)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/jika.v1i2.55

Abstract

Background: The Integrated Emergency Management System (SPGDT) is an emergency patient management system consisting of pre-hospital service elements, in-hospital and inter-hospital services. Quick response services to reduce the number of victims and avoid disability, by involving the community, competent health workers (nurses and medical personnel), emergency ambulance services and communication systems. Objective : To determine the effect of SPGDT health education on pre-health services on residents' knowledge of maternal emergencies. Methods : This research was a Quasi Experiment with a nonequivalent pretest-posttest non-control group design which was carried out in July 2023 in the working area of ​​​​the Plaju Palembang Health Center and a sample of 28 people were given health education about SPGDT in pre-health services to residents' knowledge about maternal emergencies. The media used was a booklet compiled by the researcher himself. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. Results: Health education statistics on prevention of pregnancy emergencies; Unsafe Abortion in Adolescents is effective in increasing respondents' knowledge with a value of 0.000. Conclusion : statistically health education is effective in increasing respondents' knowledge about SPGDT in Pre-Health Services Against Residents' Knowledge of Maternal Emergencies in the Work Area of ​​​​Plaju Palembang Health Center with a P value of 0.000. Suggestion : Suggestions for further research, namely that further research can be carried out discussing the effectiveness of health education to prevent pregnancy emergencies in pre-health services using other media.
Effect Of Educational Media Picture Card On Knowledge Of Fire Disaster Response In School-Age Children Fera Utami; Imardiani; Siti Romadoni
Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Spesial Edisi Khusus (Proceeding)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/jika.v1i2.57

Abstract

Background: Every year cases of fire disasters have increased. Fire disasters can occur anywhere resulting in victims and loss of property. Fire disasters can occur in adults, the elderly and also children. Children are included in communities that are often at risk of the impact of fire disasters, because their skills and knowledge are still considered to be lacking which is the reason children become victims. Prevention efforts that can be done by providing education as early as possible to children about fire emergency response, one of the media that can be used for school-age children is media picture cards in the form of pictures and explanations that are easy for school-age children to understand and remember. Research Objectives: To determine the effect of educational media picture cards on knowledge of fire emergency response in school-age children. Research Method: Type of quantitative research with a Pre-Experimental approach using the One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The sample involved 74 respondents by selecting the sample with the Total Sampling technique. The research instrument uses picture cards and knowledge questionnaire sheets about fire emergency response. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon statistical test. Results: The median value before being given education was 14.00 and after being given education it was 19.00 so that there was a significant difference between before and after education on picture card media on fire disaster emergency response knowledge obtained value (P Value = 0.001). Conclusion: There is an educational effect of picture card media on knowledge of fire emergency response in school-age children.
The Effect of Educational Media Booklet on Family Knowledge About Early Stroke Detection Intan Putri; Siti Romadoni; Imardiani
Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Spesial Edisi Khusus (Proceeding)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/jika.v1i2.58

Abstract

Introduction: Stroke is a health problem that needs attention because stroke is the number one cause of death in the world (200 per 100,000 population in one year) and the highest cause of death in Indonesia (500,000 people with 125,000 deaths and the rest are disabled) caused by delays in stroke treatment in the prehospital phase ( 83.9%) due to lack of knowledge of the community, especially families about early detection of stroke. Steps that can be taken to increase knowledge are to conduct education using educational media, one of which is booklet media , namely media that can be used to convey information in the form of a book containing writing and pictures. Research Objectives: To determine the effect of booklet media education on family knowledge about early stroke detection. Method: This type of quantitative research uses Pre Experimental with the One Group Pre Test-Post Test approach . Sampling used a purposive sampling technique of 59 respondents, namely families with a high risk of stroke in the working area of the Nagaswidak Health Center. The study used an instrument of knowledge about early stroke detection as many as 20 questions that had been tested for validity and reliability tests at the Pembina Palembang Health Center. The data obtained were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: The results of the analysis on the knowledge variable obtained that the value of knowledge before education was a median of 11 with a minimum value of 0 and a maximum value of 18 and the value of knowledge afte r education was a median of 15 with a minimum value of 8 and a maximum value of 20. The results of data analysis with the Wilcoxon test obtained a p - value value of 0.000(<0.05). Discussion: There is an educational effect of booklet media on family knowledge about early stroke detection. Suggestions for future researchers to be able to carry out further research that focuses on the ability of families to carry out early detection of stroke with the demonstration method.
Characteristics Of Effluent Wastewater In Hospital (In Literature Review) Zairinayati; Chun Hoe Tan; Norhashima Abd Rashid
Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Spesial Edisi Khusus (Proceeding)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/jika.v1i2.59

Abstract

Background: Waste from medical and non-medical activities can be generated by hospital health service operations in both solid and liquid forms. Hospital liquid waste is waste that endangers the environmental ecosystem and human health around the hospital and even the wider environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the value of wastewater effluent after treatment which includes BOD, COD, TSS in wastewater from various hospitals. Method: This study is a literature review study. Searching for articles using the published or perish application is continued, followed by database searches on Scopus, Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, published in 2018-2023. 69 articles found were then selected into 5 articles. Results and Discussion: based on the 5 reviewed research articles it was found that the average values ​​​​for the chemical parameters of hospital wastewater from various hospitals in several countries showed that the BOD, COD, TSS parameters exceeded waste disposal standards, besides that other hazardous substances were detected, including the use of other disinfectants used in large quantities in health care facilities, a significant level of pollution was shown from the surgical section which was almost two to four times higher than other sections, this caused high chemical contamination contained in hospital wastewater. Conclusion: the characteristics of hospital wastewater show different values ​​between countries. This depends on the type of material, origin of various wastes, region, frequency of detection and quantification of these compounds. Therefore
The Influence of Basic Life Support Education Increases The Knowledge And Atitudes Of The Pemulutan Community Septi Ardianty; Sutrisno
Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Spesial Edisi Khusus (Proceeding)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/jika.v1i2.60

Abstract

Introduction: Cardiac arrest or respiratory arrest is a life-threatening problem and can result in death if it takes too long to be helped (Ministry of Health, 2016) .The increasing cases of cardiac arrest in the community certainly raises serious new problems, namely disability to death that should be able to prevented by anyone who was in the environment of the incident, including one of the people. The solution that can be done is to provide education about basic life support (BLS) to the community . Research related to the influence of education about BLS on knowledge and attitudes of the community has not been widely carried out in the province of South Sumatra. Purpose: To find out the effect of basic life support education on the knowledge and attitudes of the pemulant community. Method: This research is a quantitative study using a pre-experiment, with a pre-test and post-test design. The population in this study was the productive age community in the Pemulutan subdistrict, totaling 240 respondents and the research sample totaling 33 respondents, the sampling technique used consecutive sampling . The research was conducted from February to April 2023. Data collection techniques used knowledge and attitude questionnaires before and after BLS education . Data analysis carried out through 2 stages , namely descriptive analysis and inferential analysis using the Wilcoxon test . Results: The results of this study indicate that the average value of prior knowledge is 12.88 and after the average value of knowledge is 18.83 with ρ value= 0.001. The average value of the attitude before 45.50 and the average value of the attitude after 55.43 with ρ value= 0.001. Discussion: Knowledge and attitudes increased after being given education, there was a significance of Basic Life Support education on the level of knowledge and attitudes.
PENGARUH TERAPI OKUPASI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH : LITERATURE REVIEW Puji Setya Rini
Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan (JIKA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/jika.v1i2.61

Abstract

PENGARUH TERAPI OKUPASI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH : LITERATURE REVIEW
Deep Breathing Exercise Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pasien TB Nanda Magfiroh
Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan (JIKA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/jika.v1i2.63

Abstract

Latar belakang : Mycobacterium Deep brething Exercise merupakan salah satu Bakteri penyebab dari penyakit menular dan mematikan yaitu Deep brething Exercise (TB). Deep brething Exercise adalah salah satu penyakit yang sudah dikenal sampai saat ini sebagai kasus yang menjadi penyebab kematian utama di dunia, dan indonesia memasuki urutan ke-dua dengan kasus Deep brething Exercise tertinggi di dunia. Gejala Deep brething Exercise adalah batuk yang berlangsung kurang lebih 2-3 minggu, batuk yang disertai dengan darah, demam yang berlangsung selama lebih dari 3 minggu, penurunan nafsu makan, sesak nafas serta nyeri pada bagian dada. Gejala tersebut merupakan salah satu dari faktor yang dapat mengakibatkan penurunan kualitas hidup pada kasus Deep brething Exercise . Latihan pernapasan dalam merupakan salah satu terapi yang dapat dilakukan untuk membantu meningkatkan kualitas hidup. Tujuan penelitian : Yaitu untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari pemberian deep breathing exercise pada peningkatan kualitas hidup pasien Deep brething Exercise . Metode penelitian : Dalam penelitian ini metode yang digunakan yaitu pre experimental dengan pendekatan melalui pre test dan post test one group design. Dengan sample yang berjumlah 25 orang dengan kasus Deep brething Exercise yang dilakukan di Puskesmas Kecamatan DAU. Pengukuran kulitas hidup yang dilakukan terhadap responden dengan menggunakan kuisioner berupa WHOQOL-BREF. Hasil penelitian : melalui hasil uji statistika yaitu dengan uji Paired T-test dengan nilai P sebesar <0,001 (p<0,05), yang berarti terdapat pengaruh pada peningkatan kualitas hidup pasien Deep brething Exercise dengan diberikan latihan berupa deep breathing exercise Kesimpulan : Dengan dilakukannya deep breathing exercise dapat berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan kulitas hidup pasien Deep brething Latihan di Puskesmas Kecamatan DAU.
Pengaruh Pijat Oketani Terhadap Peningkatan Produksi Asi Pada Ibu Menyusui : Pengaruh Pijat Oketani Terhadap Peningkatan Produksi Asi Pada Ibu Menyusui Miskiyah Tamar
Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan (JIKA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/jika.v1i2.64

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Menyusui adalah cara terbaik untuk memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi. Kegagalan dalam proses menyusui sering dialami oleh ibu menyusui dan disebabkan karena timbulnya beberapa masalah seperti produksi ASI yang sedikit. Produksi ASI dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor salah satunya adalah frekuensi menyusui. Frekuensi menyusui yang jarang biasanya dikarenakan puting yang rata atau puting yang masuk ke dalam dapat menyebabkan penurunan produksi ASI. Produksi ASI yang sedikit tidak dapat memenuhi permintaan bayi untuk menyusu sesuai kebutuhannya. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi puting yang rata atau puting yang masuk ke dalam dan yang dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI adalah dengan melakukan Pijat Oketani. Pijat oketani merupakan pijat yang dapat merangsang kekuatan otot pectoralis sehingga dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI dan membuat payudara lebih lembut dan elastis. Tujuan Penelitian : untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat oketani terhadap peningkatan produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui di Puskesmas Nagaswidak Kota Palembang. Metode Penelitian : jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik kuantitatif menggunakan metode pra experiment dengan rancangan one group pretest and posttest design. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik concecutive sampling sebanyak 23 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil : ada perbedaan signifikan produksi ASI sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi pijat oketani dengan P-Value (0,001). Simpulan : ada pengaruh pijat oketani terhadap peningkatan produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui di Puskesmas Nagaswidak Kota Palembang.
Laporan Kasus Fisioterapi pada Tendinitis Patellaris Dextra Juliastuti Juliastuti
Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Inspirasi Kesehatan (JIKA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan IKesT Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52523/jika.v1i2.65

Abstract

Tendinitis Patellaris adalah suatu kondisi dimana tendon patella mengalami cidera dan iritasi, faktor penyebab diantaranya adalah tarikan pada patella yang terus menerus, bentuk tungkai yang tidak normal dan malposisi patella. Tujuan: Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh intervensi fisioterapi Microwave Diathermy (MWD), Kinesiotaping dan Eccentric Exercise pada 1 pasien laki-laki, umur 37 tahun, dengan kondisi Tendinitis Patellaris dextra. Metode: Studi Kasus dilakukan sebanyak 6 kali selama 2 minggu dengan mengevaluasi nyeri menggunakan Visual Analoque Scale (VAS), Luas gerak sendi (LGS) dengan goneometer, dan fungsional tungkai bawah dengan kuesioner Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS). Hasil: Terdapat penurunan nyeri gerak dari VAS 6 di awal terapi menjadi VAS 4 di akhir terapi dan nyeri tekan dari VAS 4 di awal terapi menjadi VAS 2 di akhir terapi, terjadi peningkatan ROM aktif pada knee joint dextra (S) 00-00-1200 dari awal terapi menjadi (S) 00-00-1300 di akhir terapi dan peningkatan kemampuan fungsional tungkai bawah dengan kuesioner (KOOS) 58% di awal terapi menjadi 71% di akhir terapi. Kesimpulan: Intervensi fisioterapi Microwave Diathermy (MWD), Kinesiotaping dan Eccentric Exercise dapat mengurangi nyeri gerak, meningkatkan LGS dan meningkatkan kemampuan fungsional tungkai bawah pada kondisi Tendinitis Patellaris

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