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Zona Kebidanan : Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam
Published by Universitas Batam
ISSN : 20877293     EISSN : 28071069     DOI : 10.37776/zonakebidanan
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Zona Kebidanan menerbitkan artikel penelitian dari berbagai topik artikel di bidang ilmu kebidanan, diantaranya Bersalin, Bayi Baru Lahir, Bayi, Balita, dan Anak-anak Pra-sekolah, Rencana keluarga, Kesehatan reproduksi, Kesehatan Remaja, Kesehatan Lansia, Kesehatan Ibu dan Kesehatan Anak.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 287 Documents
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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN IUFD DI RSUD EMBUNG FATIMAH KOTA BATAM TAHUN 2018 Hartalina, Hartalina; Sulistyawati, Tri Ribut
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 2 (2020): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v10i2.640

Abstract

Intra uterine Fetal Death (IUFD) refers to fetuses with no signs of life in utero, one of them due to asphyxia. In Indonesia, IUFD is making up to perinatal mortality rate of approximately 15 per 1000 live births. Reportedly, in Batam, the perinatal mortality rate was 4.7 per 1000 live births in 2017. According to the statistic released by Embung Fatimah General Hospital in 2018, the perinatal mortality rate related to IUFD is 26 per 317 live births. This research aims to discover the correlative factors on the prevalence of IUFD in Embung Fatimah General Hospital of Batam in 2018. The research design employs analytic survey with cross-sectional approach. The data collecting technique employs purposive sampling with total sample population of 76 women in labor. The univariate analysis is presented in the form of frequency distribution tables and the bivariate analysis applies chi-square with α <0.05. The bivariate findings reveal correlations between the age of the women and IUFD prevalence with ρ-value 0.003; between parity and IUFD prevalence with ρ-value 0.00; between pregnancy intervals and IUFD prevalence with ρ-value 0.015; and between hypertension and IUFD prevalence with ρ-value 0.01. In suggestion, healthcare workers and professionals are expected to advocate general public and especially women about the information about perinatal mortality including IUFD and the potential causality risks.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG TANDA TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN Mariani, Mariani; Emma, Arrifah Noer; Chairunnisa, Chairunnisa
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 2 (2020): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v10i2.641

Abstract

Data from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia (Kemenkes) in 2015 showed that of 100,000 live births in Indonesia, 305 of them ended in the death of the mother. The high maternal mortality rate (MMR) – 305/100,000 live births – prompted the government to carry out structural interventions; one of them is to include the target for reducing the MMR in the 2014-2019 National Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMN). In the 2014-2019 RPJMN, the government targets a reduction in the MMR from 205/100,000 births to 276/100,000 live births. This study was to analyze the relationship between maternal age, education, and occupation with mother's knowledge of the danger signs of pregnancy at the Pelambuan Health Center. Methods: Cross sectional research design with Accidental Sampling technique. The study population was all pregnant women in the working area of the Pelambuan Health Center with a total of 359 people. Descriptive and statistical data analysis using chi-square test and multiple logistic regression test. The results of the chi-square test showed that there was a relationship between maternal age (0.001), parity (0.001), occupation (0.000), and knowledge of pregnant women. Results: Based on the results of the study, it is known that respondents with age at risk (<20 years ->35 years) are 26 respondents (80%). This number is more when compared to respondents who have a non-risk age (20-35 years) as many as 4 respondents (20%). The relationship between parity and knowledge of pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy showed that the respondents with the age at risk (<20 years ->35 years) were 52 respondents (80%). This number is more when compared to respondents who have a non-risk age (20-35 years) as many as 13 respondents (20%). This study has a relationship between the age of pregnant women and the knowledge of pregnant women in recognizing the danger signs of pregnancy in the Pelambuan Health Center Work Area because it is associated with a high risk of pregnancy, the risk of pregnancy arises because they are not ready psychologically or physically. Psychologically, generally adolescents aged < 21 years are not ready to become mothers, as a result, apart from being unprepared, their pregnancies are not well maintained. This unhealthy psychological condition can make contractions during labor not run smoothly so that the possibility of the delivery process will be risky.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU TERHADAP KUNJUNGAN IBU BALITA DI KELOMPOK BINA KELUARGA BALITA (BKB) MELATI INDAH DESA TOAPAYA SELATAN KECAMATAN TOAPAYA KABUPATEN BINTAN PROVINSI KEPULAUAN RIAU Elinda, Elinda; Yunifitri, Astri; Suryanti, Suryanti
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 2 (2020): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v10i2.642

Abstract

Malnutrition problem is the main focus of the President of Indonesia. In this case President Joko Widodo and World Bank President Jim Yong Kim discussed the stunting problem or malnutrition which reached number of children in the country. Malnutrition in the Riau Islands Province in 2017 was a parental problem (63.4%). One of a series of sustained and guided activities to ensure optimal growth and development of infants rolled out by the government is the "TODDLER’S FAMILY DEVELOPMENT" Program. The Ministry of Health reported that around 150.8 million toddlers in the world experienced stunting and 17.7% of children in Indonesia experienced malnutrition. Several factors that affect the sustainability of the toddler’s family development program among which is influenced by toddler’s families. Lack of sufficient level of education in caring for and educating children can affect the development of toddlers. The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of mothers towards the visit of mothers in the Toddler Family Development Group. This study adopted an analytical survey research design using the Cross Sectional approach carried out in the South Toapaya Village of Toapaya subdistrict in March-August 2019. The population and sample were 31 mothers with a total sampling technique. From the data analysis using chi square, the results of 31 mothers of toddlers were mostly obtained good knowledge (71%), good attitude (71%) and irregular visits of mothers to the Toddler Family Development Group (68%). Statistical test results have a relationship between knowledge where p = 0.001 <0.05, and attitude p = 0.001 <0.05. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitude with the visit of a mother with toddler in South Toapaya Village, Toapaya District. It is suggested that the Toddler Family Development Program is able to support cadres to develop and form a Toddler’s Family Development Group in other villages
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN IBU DALAM PEMERIKSAAN INSPEKSI VISUAL ASAM ASETAT (IVA) DI RT 02 RW 03 KELURAHAN PINANG KENCANA KOTA TANJUNG PINANG Sumanti, Yulia; Susanti, Susanti
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 2 (2020): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v10i2.643

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a malignancy that occurs and comes from cervical cells. The  cervical cancer is caused by infection Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) / papilloma virus in humans. Cervical cancer is the most common cancer in women with an estimated 570,000 new cases in 2018 representing 6.6% of all female cancers. About 90% of deaths caused by cervical cancer occur in low and middle income countries, including Indonesia. This research is an analytic study using cross sectional method. The sample in this study was WUS in RT 02 RW 03 Kelurahan Pinang Kencana  Tanjung Pinang City. Sampling with a purposive sampling technique obtained a total sample of 83 women. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test with α 0.05, with the results indicating no relationship between knowledge and IVA examination with results P = 0.19> α 0.05. There is no relationship between attitude and IVA examination with P = 0.34> α 0.05. And there is no relationship between Access of Information with IVA Examination with the results of P = 0.175 <α 0.05. This research is expected to improve health personnel in providing motivation, information and encouragement to health cadres, in order it can be an example for women of childbearing age in conducting IVA examination.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PASANGAN USIA SUBUR (PUS) DALAM MEMILIH KONTRASEPSI IMPLANT DI PUSKESMAS SEI LANGKAI Purba, Rolin; Ibrahim, Ibrahim
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 2 (2020): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v10i2.644

Abstract

A contraceptive implant is a long-term medical device implanted superficially in a woman’s upper arm used for the purpose of birth control. It is a contraceptive method that is provably practical and effective with only 1 out 100 women using it proven unsuccessful which means the abortiveness rate is very low, only 0.05%. However, the data of Puskesmas Sei Langkai in Sagulung District, Batam, in 2018, indicated that the use of contraceptive implant is significantly less popular than other type of birth control methods where the total of active acceptors of contraceptive implant is making up only 9.36%. This research aims to discover the factors influencing the decision in choosing contraceptive implant amongst fertile age couples in Puskesmas Sei Langkai, Batam; Another objective is to know distributive frequency and correlation between knowledge, behavior, role of health workers, and husband support on choosing contraceptive implant. The research is quantitative employing analytical survey method with cross-sectional approach. The sample population is 33 acceptors, out of 994 contraceptive acceptors in total, using simple random sampling. The data collecting technique uses questionnaire form. Analytical methods used univariate, and bivariate analysis. The result of univariate analysis from four factors indicates the knowledge on the implant is considered estimable, behavior on the implant is met with positive response, but the role of health workers in promoting the use of the implant is notably low, and the husband response in choosing the implant is negative, lacking in support The result of bivariate analysis with Fisher test confirms a significant correlation between knowledge factor (p=0,002), behavior factor (p=0,004) the role of health workers (p=0,001), and husband support (p=0,000). In suggestion, with vast range of benefits, health workers are expected to promote contraceptive implant so the general public can have different option in choosing contraception
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK HALUS DENGAN KEMAMPUAN MEMORI JANGKA PENDEK DI YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM TK CENDANA BATAM KOTA Susanti, Rini; Rusdani, Rusdani
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 3 (2020): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v10i3.664

Abstract

The purpose of education in Kindergarten is to develop the child's development. One of child development is the development of fine motor and memory / short-term memory capacity of the child. The development of fine motor is a smooth coordination that uses smooth muscles, while the ability of short-term memory is a memory capability lasting a few seconds or at most a few minutes. The expectations of parents and teachers with the fine motor skills of children who grow normally along with the ability of memory / short-term memory of children. The research was conducted at the Islamic Education Foundation of TK Cendana Batam city for being supported by the stimulation of fine motor development and short-term memory by the teachers at Tk. For the aim that children do not have fine motor background and poor short-term memory skills. This research method is analytic observasional with approach of cross sectional conducted at Islamic Education Foundation of TK Cendana Batam City on 2017. Population in this research is student at Islamic Education Foundation of TK Cendana Batam City on  2017 which amounted 52 peoples, using technique of taking total sampling. The statistical test used is chi-square test using the degree of significance of 95%  from 52 respondents, where 26 respondents with smooth motor development of children who are not in accordance with the development of childrend with classification of 12 respondents (46.2%) have short-term memory capacity of children less, and 14 respondents (53,8%) have ability of memory short-term good, while 26 respondents who have a smooth motor development in accordance with age of development with a classification of 26 respondents (100%) have good short-term memory ability of children. The results of statistical test with chi-square obtained value p value = 0.00 <0.05, then Ho is rejected and Ha accepted.There is a correlation between the Development of Smooth Motoric Children With Short Term Memory Capacity of Children In Islamic Education Foundation TK Cendana Batam City on 2017
HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS OLAHRAGA DENGAN KEJADIAN SINDROM PRAMENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA PUTRI SMAN 6 TANGERANG Isramilda, Isramilda; Purwati, Kasih
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 3 (2020): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v10i3.665

Abstract

 People do not realize the importance of living a healthy life by exercising, so many have put sports aside as life priorities. According to WHO 2018, around the world around 70% of adolescents do not do sports. When heading to adulthood, many things can affect the attitudes and behavior of adolescents so that they will have an impact on reproductive health. Like before menstruation, the symptoms that arise are discomfort that occurs for a short time and can become intense, this is called premenstrual syndrome. Sports activity is one of the factors that can relieve premenstrual syndrome. This research method is observational analytic with cross sectional approach which was conducted at SMAN 6 Tangerang in November. The sampling technique was simple random sampling with a total sample of 130 students. The research results were analyzed by using Chi-Square. The results of research on 130 respondents, showed that 18 students with mild PMS did regular exercise, 14 students (40%) who were irregular. There were 20 students with moderate PMS did regular exercise (32.8%) and 41 students (67.2%) who were irregular. Then, there were 8 students with severe PMS did regular exercise (20.5%), and 31 students (79.5%) who were irregular.Based on this research, there is a relationship between sports activity and the incidence of premenstrual syndrome in young women at SMAN 6 Tangerang
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG PENCEGAHAN DIARE DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BATITA DI POSYANDU MAWAR XII WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BALOI PERMAI KOTA BATAM Sihombing, Sarmauli Franshisca; Mariyana, Mariyana
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 3 (2020): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v10i3.667

Abstract

Diarrhea is a disease characterized by an increase in the frequency of defecation more than usual (3 or more per day) accompanied by changes in the shape and consistency of the patient's stool. According to the records of the Baloi Permai Health Center in Batam City, the number of toddlers who experienced diarrhea from the survey conducted by the researcher was 13 mothers who visited to check their children at the Baloi Permai Health Center in Batam City. there are 74 children under five. This study aims to determine the relationship between the mother's level of knowledge about prevention of diarrhea with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers at the Baloi Permai Posyandu, Batam City. The type of research used is an Analytical Survey with a Cross Sectional approach, which was conducted at the Baloi Permai Posyandu, Batam City. The population in this study were toddlers aged 1 - 3 years. Sampling using perposive sampling technique, the number of samples was 36 toddlers in the Baloi Permai posyandu Batam City in 2015. Univariate results, Mother's knowledge about diarrhea prevention showed that more than half of mothers had less knowledge about preventing diarrhea in toddlers (69, 4%). The incidence of diarrhea in toddlers at the Posyandu Baloi Permai is more than half without diarrhea (58.3%). The results of the bivariate test, there is a significant relationship between mother's knowledge about prevention of diarrhea with the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers at Posyandu Baloi Permai Batam City in 2015 with p value = 0.025 <0.05, with an Odd Ratio value of 0.146. So it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between mother's knowledge about diarrhea prevention and the incidence of diarrhea in toddlers at Posyandu Baloi Permai Batam City with p value = 0.025 <0.05.
EFEKTIFITAS PEMBERIAN AROMA TERAPI LAVENDER TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI PERSALINAN DI RSHB KOTA BATAM A.Hafidz, Rahmawati; Heroyanto, Heroyanto; J. Margiyanti, Norma
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 3 (2020): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v10i3.668

Abstract

Childbirth pain can cause stress that causes excessive release of hormones such as catecholamines and steroids. Childbirth pain can also, causing the onset of hyperventilation so that oxygen needs increase, blood pressure increases, and decreased intestinal motility and vesika urinaria. Pain management in persalianan can be done by pharmacological and nonpharmacological methods. Non-pharmacological methods can also increase satisfaction during childbirth, since the mother can control her feelings and strength. One type of terpi aroma that can be utilized for pain reduction is lavender oil. The main ingredients of lavender flowers are linalyl acetate and linalool (C10H18O). Linalool is the main active content that plays a role in the relaxing effect. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of Lavender Aroma Therapy Against Decreased Childbirth Pain. This research uses quantitative research design with case control research method. This research was conducted at Harapan Bunda Hospital Batam with a total of 66 respondents. The results found that there were differences in pain levels between the group given the aroma of lavender therapy and the group that was not given the aroma of lavender therapy. It is recommended that every health worker can use non pharmacological methods of lavender aroma therapy to reduce pain during childbirth.
HUBUNGAN RESIKO TINGGI USIA IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI DALAM KEHAMILAN DI PUSKESMAS BATU AJI Husaidah, Siti; Nurbaiti, Nurbaiti
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 3 (2020): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v10i3.669

Abstract

Pregnancy is the fertilization or union of sperm and ovum and is followed by bullying or implantation. One of the diseases that often threatens pregnancy is the age at risk of developing hypertension during pregnancy. 39 (66.1%) pregnant women with hypertension, and 36 (61.0%) at risk. This study aims to determine the relationship between the high risk of maternal age and the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy at the Batu Aji Health Center, Batam City in 2020. The design of this study used analytical design or cross sectional design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Research respondents needed in this study were 59 respondents. Chi-Square statistical test results obtained value (p value = 0.03<0.05), indicating that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between the high risk of maternal age and the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy at the Batu Aji Health Center, Batam City in 2020. It is hoped that pregnant women must carry out pregnancy checks regularly and need counseling and apply low-fat and high-protein foods to overcome them. the occurrence of hypertension in pregnancy.

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