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Zona Kebidanan : Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam
Published by Universitas Batam
ISSN : 20877293     EISSN : 28071069     DOI : 10.37776/zonakebidanan
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Zona Kebidanan menerbitkan artikel penelitian dari berbagai topik artikel di bidang ilmu kebidanan, diantaranya Bersalin, Bayi Baru Lahir, Bayi, Balita, dan Anak-anak Pra-sekolah, Rencana keluarga, Kesehatan reproduksi, Kesehatan Remaja, Kesehatan Lansia, Kesehatan Ibu dan Kesehatan Anak.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 287 Documents
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HUBUNGAN INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI DENGAN KEBERHASILAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSLUSIF PADA MASA NEONATUS DI UPTD PUSKESMAS KUALA SEMPANG Siregar, Imawati; Sihombing, Sarmauli Franshisca
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 11 No 1 (2020): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v11i1.698

Abstract

Early initiation of breastfeeding is very important because it is one of the supporters for the success of exclusive breastfeeding in neonates. WHO recommends exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months of life and continued with complementary foods until the age of 2 years. A total of 136.7 million newborns worldwide and only 32.6% of them are exclusively breastfed in the first 6 months, while in developing countries only 39% of mothers are exclusively breastfed. The success of exclusive breastfeeding begins with the optimal implementation of the IMD process. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a relationship between Early Initiation of Breastfeeding and the success of exclusive breastfeeding during the neonatal period in the UPTD area of the Kuala Sempang Health Center. This study used a quantitative descriptive design and was conducted at the UPTD Puskesmas Kuala Sempang. The population of this study is mothers who have babies aged 7-12 months with a sample of 70 respondents. Based on the results of this study, it is known that there are 57 respondents (81.4%) who carry out Early Breastfeeding Initiation from 70 respondents, while 29 respondents (41.4%). The results of statistical tests to see the relationship between the two variables using the chi square test obtained a p value of 0.035. This shows that the conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between early breastfeeding initiation and the success of exclusive breastfeeding in the Uptd area of Kuala Sempang Health Center. Suggestions to be able to carry out Early Initiation of Breastfeeding well and to be able to provide exclusive breastfeeding.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR KEBIASAAN SARAPAN PAGI DI SEKOLAH SMP NEGERI 09 BATU AJI KOTA BATAM TAHUN 2020 Nathasha, Nathasha; Yunita, Prasida
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 11 No 1 (2020): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v11i1.699

Abstract

School-age children (13-16 years) are an age group that begins to participate in various structured activities that require adequate intake of energy and nutrients every day. Without adequate daily intake of energy and nutrients, children will experience mental and physical fatigue, difficulty concentrating while studying and slow cognitive and behavioral development. Therefore, providing nutritious food for school-age children is very important, including the provision of breakfast. The aim of the researcher was to find out whether there was a relationship between knowledge and students' attitudes towards breakfast habits at SMP N 09 Batam City. This study used a cross sectional study carried out at SMP N 09 Batam City in August 2020. The population and research samples from 81 students were found to have a relationship between students' knowledge about nutrition and breakfast habits at SMP N 09 Batam City in 2020 with breakfast knowledge category. good on the availability of breakfast in the good category as many as 39 respondents (75.0%), obtained p value = 0.000 <0.05. The relationship between knowledge of attitudes towards breakfast habits with negative attitudes on the availability of breakfast in the good category was 30 respondents (63.8%), p value = 0.019 <0.05. The relationship between knowledge of breakfast and good knowledge on negative attitudes was 36 respondents (69.2%), p value = 0.000 <0.05. It can be concluded that Ho is rejected, meaning that there is a significant relationship between Knowledge and breakfast habits, attitudes with breakfast habits and knowledge with students' attitudes. It is hoped that as additional learning, students should know more about the importance of breakfast for the body to increase learning concentration and begin to realize the importance of breakfast in the morning and want to have breakfast, because remembering breakfast has many benefits
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE PADA MASA PANDEMI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SEI LANGKAI Cahyati, Yuliza; Susanti, Susanti
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 11 No 1 (2020): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v11i1.700

Abstract

In the Batam City Health Office data, it can be seen that the data on visits by pregnant women is mostly in the working area of the Sei Langkai Health Center, namely 3,910 pregnant women with a coverage of the First Visit (K1) of 99.8% and the coverage of Repeat Visits (K4) of 93.8% it can be seen that repeat visits (K4) decreased by 6% (Puskesmas Sei Langkai, 2019). While the smallest visit for pregnant women was at the Kabil Health Center, which was 742 pregnant women with a coverage of the First Visit (K1) of 97.8% and the coverage of Repeat Visits (K4) of 94.6% there it was seen that the Repeat Visit (K4) decreased by 3 ,2%. Knowledge is the result of knowing, and this occurs after people have sensed certain objects. Anxiety is tension, insecurity and worry that arises because it is felt that something unpleasant is happening but its source is largely unknown and comes from within. Husband's support is an encouragement, motivation for his wife both morally and materially. Husband's support can serve as a preventive strategy to reduce stress and its negative consequences. The research design is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The population is 275 pregnant women, with accidental sampling technique. The research time was September 2020, the research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis used chi square statistical test. The results showed that some of them had good knowledge (76.7%) and were obedient (23.3%), some mothers experienced mild anxiety (80%) and were not anxious (20%), some husband's support was supportive (86.7%). and did not support (13.3%), adherence to antenatal care visits was partially compliant (73.3) and non-adherent (26.7%). There is a relationship between knowledge and compliance with pregnant women (p value = 0.006), there is a relationship between maternal anxiety and compliance with pregnant women (p value = 0.027), there is a relationship between husband's support and compliance with pregnant women (p value = 0.048%). The researcher concludes that there is a relationship between knowledge, mother's anxiety, husband's support and compliance with antenatal care visits at the Sei Langkai Health Center Batam City in 2020. Suggestions for pregnant women to increase knowledge about pregnancy by routinely carrying out pregnancy checks or seeking information through various other media.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK UMUR IBU DENGAN KECEMASAN IBU PRIMIGRAVIDA MENJELANG PROSES PERSALINAN DI KLINIK BERSALIN ELFARETTA BENGKULU Amelia, Cevy; Sarmini, Sarmini; Irvani, Zendika
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 3 (2020): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v10i3.709

Abstract

Anxiety or commonly known as Anxiety is a sense of anxiety that arises because it feels there will be something unpleasant. Anxiety usually there are several factors that cause anxiety arises, such as biological, psychological, and social factors. Characteristics of a person also greatly affects anxiety, such as age, occupation, education, and parity. Primigravida mothers are prone to suffering anxiety and anxiety is very influential with the characteristics of a mother's age.This research type is quantitative, the design of this research is observational analytic, with approach of cross sectional, conducted in september 2017. Population in this research is primigravida mother at Bengkulu Elfaretta Maternity Clinic which amounted to 36 people. Sampling with proportional random sampling. The data obtained by using questionnaires to the respondents, then the data were analyzed univariat and bivariate with computer using Chi Square Statistical Test. The results showed that low-risk age was 38.9% and high risk was 61.1%. Primigravida mothers who experienced mild anxiety 36.1%, who experienced moderate anxiety 25.0%, while anxiety weight 38.1%. The results of statistical tests show (p = 0.013) means there is a Relationship between Age Characteristics with Primigravida Mother Anxiety before the birth process at Bengkulu Elfaretta Maternity Clinic in 2017.From the results of the study it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the characteristics of maternal age with primigravida mother's anxiety before the birth process at Bengkulu Elfaretta Maternity Clinic 2017.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PENGETAHUAN IBU MENYUSUI TENTANG CARA MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI ASI Gustina, Irwanti; Rizmayandha, Dessy; Anggraeni, Legina
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 3 (2020): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v10i3.741

Abstract

Mother's Knowledge of How to Increase Breast Milk Production is a mother's effort to increase milk production in order to be able to provide exclusive breastfeeding to her baby until the age of 6 months without intake of other foods or drinks. If a baby is not given breast milk and is replaced with other fluids / foods other than breast milk, the baby will not get immunity, and will be malnourished. In the absence of antibodies, the baby will be susceptible to various diseases and increase infant mortality. So that the knowledge of parents greatly affects the increase in breast milk production. The aim of this study is to determine the factors that affect the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers about how to increase breast milk production in the kramat teak sub-district health center, East Jakarta. Sampling using accidental sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire. This research method uses umivariate analysis. The results of the study there is a significant or significant relationship between education and information owned by mothers, but there are two variables that have no significant or significant relationship, namely parity and family support.The importance of providing education or information on how to increase milk production.
EFEKTIFITAS POSISI JONGKOK DAN POSISI MIRING KIRI TERHADAP PERCEPATAN KEMAJUAN PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF PADA IBU INPARTU DI RSUD TALUK KUANTAN Wiji, Rizki Natia Wiji Natia; Mardia, Ainur; Yuningsih, Silvia Anita
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 3 (2020): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v10i3.742

Abstract

Childbirth is a process of opening and thinning of the cervix and the fetus downinto the birth canal. One of the efforts made in order to make the process of childbirth stage 1 active phase smoothly especially for younger pregnant women and primiparous . theywere directed for the position that feels comfortable and helps them to accelarate the opening of the cervix and decrease head.There is also the advantage of squatting position is a natural position during childbrith because it utilizes the force of gravity,while the left tilted position is the blood circulation behind the mother can run smoothly.This study aims to determine the difference between a squat position and leaningto left position to accelerate the progress of the active phase of the first stage ofprimiparous in RSUD Taluk Kuantan.Method: This study uses True experimental research design with the design o wo ptretest-posttest design. The population is all inpartu in RSUD Taluk Kuantan. Samples were selected by purposive sampling technique amounts to 30 people. The research instrument using the partograph.From all of the respondentsin get in as many as 15 getgive position in a squat and oblique position left 15 in give an oblique position left at get all respondents progress childbirth when i phase as many as 13 activite respondents. However statistical test the significance 0,014.In conclusion an oblique position left more effective against the acceleration of progress with the delivery phase when i turned on in mommy inpartu as opposed to the position of squat in rsud taluk kuantan. On advice at RSUD Taluk Kuantan  can choose a position at home that is the position of the most effective and speed up progress childbirth kala I. active phase
EFEKTIFITAS SENAM HAMIL TERHADAP PENGURANGAN NYERI PUNGGUNG PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI BPM Bd LILIS SURYATI, S.ST CISARUA BOGOR Puspitasari, Dewi; Saripah, Ai
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 3 (2020): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v10i3.743

Abstract

Back pain in pregnant women occurs due to a pain syndrome in the lower back region as a result of the influence of body gravity moving forward. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of pregnancy exercise in reducing back pain in third trimester pregnant women at BPM Bd. L Cisarua Bogor in 2020. This study used experimental methods with pre and post experiment types with one group pre test and post test designs. The sample in this study were 7 people. Data were analyzed through the Wilcoxon Test. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed that there was a significant decrease between the mean pain intensity before and after being given pregnancy exercise where the Pvalue was 0.014, which means that there was a decrease in pain intensity in the third trimester of pregnant women after doing pregnancy exercise by 6 people (86%). It can be concluded that there is an effect of pregnancy exercise on the success of reducing back pain in third trimester pregnant women and there is no relationship between maternal age, knowledge, gestational age and parity on the reduction of back pain in third trimester pregnant women. It is hoped that all pregnant women should do routine pregnancy exercises to reduce the intensity of back pain in the third trimester of pregnancy.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIANANEMI PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SEI LANGKAI KOTA BATAM Serlinawati, Serlinawati; Sulistyawati, Tri Ribut; Yunita, Prasida
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 3 (2020): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v10i3.744

Abstract

A pregnant woman, by the WHO standard, isconsidered anemic if her hemoglobin (Hb) concentration during the gestation is lower than 11 g/dL, or hematocrit of <33% during the period of pregnancy (Sharma and Meenakshi, 2010). This research aims to discover the correlative factors to the prevalence of anemia amongst pregnant women in the coverage area of Puskesmas (community clinic) Sei Langkai, Batam, in 2019. The research design employs analytic descriptive with cross-sectional approach. Data collecting technique employs total sampling with the total sample population of 63 pregnant women.The univariate analysis is in frequency distribution tables, and the bivariate analysis employs the chi-square. The findings reveal correlative factors to the prevalence of anemia amongst pregnant women are as follows, out of 63pregnant women; suffering from mild anemia are 33 (52.4%) respondents, from moderate anemia are 17 (27%) respondents, and from severe anemia are 13 (20.6%) respondents; with full antenatal visits are 40 (63.5%) respondents, non-full antenatal visits are 23 (36.5%) respondents; whose income ≥Rp3.8 million are 42 (66.7%) respondents, income <Rp3.8 million are 21 (33.3%) respondents; without any food abstinence are 48 (76.2%) respondents, with certain food abstinence are 15 (23.8%) respondents; the primiparous are 31 (49.2%), the multiparous are 19 (30.2%) respondents, and the grand multiparous are 13 (20.6%) respondents. In conclusion, there are correlations between anemia in pregnant women and their antenatal visits, social economy, social culture, and the status of their parity. In suggestion, the government and stakeholders must take more actions and be more active in spreading information about the causative factors and the risks of anemia in a pregnant woman, so the prevalence rate can be reduced.
DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA DI POSYANDU KEMUNING PUSKOPKAR BATU AJI Suprihatin, Ratih; Mona, Silvia
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 10 No 3 (2020): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v10i3.745

Abstract

Susenas 2017 data shows that almost 10% of the elderly live alone so they need support from the surrounding environment considering that their lives are more at risk. Family support itself is a form of interpersonal relationship that protects a person from the effects of bad stress so that it has an impact on the quality of his life. The initial survey found that 5 elderly people said that they lacked support from their families to accompany them in care when they were sick, sometimes they felt sad because their families were busy with work and busy with their new families. This study aims to determine the closeness of family support to the quality of life of the elderly. This research method is cross sectional with descriptive analytic design. Research site at Posyandu Kemuning Puskopkar Batu Aji. The population in this study were the elderly who visited the posyandu, the sampling technique used was total sampling. The time of the study was in March - July 2019, the research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis using chi_square statistical test. The results showed that 69.1% of respondents had good family support, 67.3% of respondents had a good quality of life and 84.2% of respondents who received good family support so had a good quality of life, these results indicate that there is a relationship between family support with the quality of life of the elderly, with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between family support and the quality of life of the elderly at the Posyandu Kemuning Puskopkar Batu aji Batam City in 2019. Suggestions from the results of this study are that it is hoped that families will always increase their support for the elderly by paying attention to the health development of the elderly, improving family communication with the elderly, and trying to fulfill their needs. all the needs needed by the elderly as well as for the puskesmas and posyandu to be able to involve the family in every activity at the posyandu.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG KURANG ENERGI KRONIS (KEK) DI PUSKESMAS SUNGAI BILU BANJARMASIN Ari Lestari, Nur Cahyani; Dwi Aningsih, Baharika Suci; Utami, Syahrida Wahyu
Zona Kebidanan: Program Studi Kebidanan Universitas Batam Vol 11 No 2 (2021): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/zkeb.v11i2.746

Abstract

Based on the registration data of the Banjarmasin City Health Office in 2019-2020 the incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK) in pregnant women at Sungai Bilu Health Center Banjarmasin in 2019-2020 has increased, namely in 2019 as many as 13 people (6.5%) and 45 people (22.1%) in 2020. The purpose of the study: to describe the knowledge of pregnant women about SEZ at the Sungai Bilu Health Center, Banjarmasin in 2021. The type of research used was descriptive method (described) with a population of 206 people and a sample of 68 people. The results of the study of 68 pregnant women who came to Sungai Bilu Health Center Banjarmasin some of them had less knowledge, namely 32 (47.0%) respondents, and 23 (33.8%) respondents who had good knowledge 13 (19.2%) respondents. Conclusion: The results of this study can be concluded that the knowledge of pregnant women in recognizing SEZs at the Sungai Bilu Health Center Banjarmasin in 2021 is partially knowledgeable, as many as 32 (47.0%) respondents

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