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Desy Lusiyana
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INDONESIA
Journal Of Agriculture Sciences (Agrosci)
Published by Ann Publisher
ISSN : 30327547     EISSN : 30742423     DOI : https://10.62885/agrosci.v1i1
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Journal Of Agriculture Sciences (Agrosci) is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes scientific articles in the agrocomplex field. Articles published in the Agrosci Journal include the results of original scientific research (top priority), new scientific review articles (not priority), as well as the results of studies in the agrocomplex field.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 2 No 6 (2025): Vol 2 No 6 July 2025" : 6 Documents clear
Sex Determination on Racing Pigeons (Columba livia) Molecularly Using Blood Samples Azzahra, Laila Salwa; Srihanto, Eko Agus; Rustiati, Elly Lestari; Master, Jani; Firwantoni, Firwantoni; Febriyani, Dwi Ayu; Pratiwi, Dian Neli
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 2 No 6 (2025): Vol 2 No 6 July 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v2i6.785

Abstract

Background. Pigeons (Columba livia) belong to the Columbidae. Pigeons possess diverse ecological, economic, and aesthetic values, as they are monomorphic, exhibiting similar characteristics between male and female individuals, especially at a young age. Aims. In collaboration with the Lampung Disease Investigation Center, a study has been done to confirm the sex determination of pigeons at a young age by the PCR technique. Blood samples were taken in two locations, East Lampung and Kota Metro. Molecular análisis was carried out at the Biotechnology Laboratory, Lampung Disease Investigation Center. Methods. The technique includes DNA extraction, DNA amplification, electrophoresis and visualization. Result. It poses a significant challenge for pigeon breeders in sex determination. Blood is a source of genetic material that can be used to determine the sex of birds. The Chromo-Helicase-DNA-binding Protein (CHD) gene is one of the genes used as a marker to molecularly differentiate the sex of birds. The sex chromosomes in female individuals have heterozygous chromosomes (ZW) and male individuals have homozygous sex chromosomes (ZZ). Conclusion. Of eleven pigeon blood samples, there were seven female and four male individuals, and there was one mistake in the gender prediction by the pigeon owner
Sex Determination in Racing Pigeons (Columba livia) Molecularly Using Young Feather Samples Adelia, Ersa Imelda; Srihanto, Eko Agus; Rustiati, Elly Lestari; Master, Jani; Firwantoni, Firwantoni; Anggy, Fransiska Panasea; Neli Pratiwi, Dian
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 2 No 6 (2025): Vol 2 No 6 July 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v2i6.807

Abstract

The racing pigeon (Columba livia) has an aesthetic value and is in high demand. Pigeon is monomorphic, difficult to distinguish between male and female individuals, especially at the age of offspring. Knowing the sex of birds from an early age is necessary to prepare male bird individual as racing bird. Accurate determination of the sex of racing pigeons from an early age was carried out to have scientific confirmation of the molecular method of determining the sex in racing pigeon. Under Lampung Disease Investigation Center program, molecular methods of PCR techniques using primers 2550F and 2718R were applied to determine the sex of bird based on the presence of Z and W chromosomes from young feathers of racing pigeons. Sampling young feathers was done in individual breeders in Kota Metro and East Lampung. Molecular analysis was carried out at the Biotechnology Laboratory of the Lampung Disease Investigation Center, consisted of extraction, amplification, electrophoresis, and data analysis. Fifteen young feather samples showed five male individuals with electrophoresis visualization formed one band measuring 600 bp and ten female individuals showed two bands measuring 600 bp and 400 bp.
The Effect of Using Several Types of Mulch to Control Weeds on The Growth and Yield of Mung Bean Plants Ramadhan, Ryvandi; Saleh, Ismail
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 2 No 6 (2025): Vol 2 No 6 July 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v2i6.808

Abstract

Background. The use of mulch is one method of weed control and can increase mung bean yields. Aims. This study aims to investigate the impact of various types of mulch on weed growth in mung bean plants. Methods. This research was conducted in Kepongpongan village, Talun District, Cirebon Regency. The research was carried out from October to December 2024. The experimental design employed was a randomized block design (RBD) with four treatments and six replicates. The treatment factors studied consisted of M1 (no mulch), M2 (rice straw mulch), M3 (reed mulch), and M4 (black and silver plastic mulch). Result. The results showed that this type of mulch against weeds can reduce the number of weed individuals. The use of mulch affects the weight of weeds, plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, flower age, pod weight, number of pods, seed weight, and weight of 100 seeds. Conclusion. The use of plastic mulch in this study gave the best results
Agronomic Characteristics and Kinship Of 10 High Yielding Inbred Rice Varieties (Oryza Sativa L.) In West Java Amalia, Lia; Mustofa, Sofyan; Komariah, Ai; Sondari, Nunung; Noertjahyani, Noertjahyani; Masnenah, Endeh; Turmuktini, Tien; Budiasih, R.
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 2 No 6 (2025): Vol 2 No 6 July 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v2i6.814

Abstract

Background. The success of rice production is influenced by many factors, one of which is the selection of varieties. Varieties, as a supporting factor in increasing agricultural productivity, will be able to show values according to potential yields with optimal farming management. Aims. This study aims to examine the differences in agronomic characteristics and kinship of 10 high-yielding inbred rice varieties (Oryza sativa L.) in West Java. The experiment was conducted at the Variety Display Land, Pamekaran Village, Soreang District, Bandung Regency. The experiment was conducted from April to August 2024. The experimental location was situated at an altitude of 700 m above sea level. Methods. The agronomic characteristic experiment method used a qualitative descriptive approach. In the experimental approach, a Randomized Block Design (RBD) was employed with 10 inbred rice phenotype treatments, repeated three times. The materials used in this experiment were 10 high-yielding inbred rice varieties. Result. Based on the study's results, similarities were observed in morphological characters among several inbred rice varieties, including those in Group I, Inpari 32 HDB, and Situ Bagendit, with a similarity level of 100%. In Group II, the Mekongga, Inpari 42, Inpari 33, and Inpari 30 varieties, and in Group III, the Ciherang and Padjadjaran Cakrabuana Agritan varieties, achieved a coefficient value of 78%. Conclusion. The similarity is 0.10 or 100% with a similarity coefficient level of 100% seen from the morphological character data based on the Rice UVOP Table
Volvariella Volvacea Mushroom Production in Some Growing Media Noertjahyani, Noertjahyani; Hanafi, Harri; Komariah, Ai; Amalia, Lia; Ulfah, Indriana; Budiasih, R.
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 2 No 6 (2025): Vol 2 No 6 July 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v2i6.815

Abstract

Background. Volvariella volvacea (straw mushroom) is a high-demand agricultural commodity. Rice straw is used as a planting medium in this crop production. During the harvest season, this type of media is abundant. Other press must be used to produce straw mushrooms continuously. Aims. This research aims to study the growth and yield of the mushroom V. volvacea on various growing media. Karawang regency hosted an experimental study. Methods. The experimental design was a randomized complete block design with six treatments and four replications. The treatment of mushroom growing media in rice straw, rice husk, waste from textile fabric (cotton), and three other treatments was a 1:1 (v/v) mixture of these planting media. Result. The findings revealed that different planting media had an impact on the growth and yield of straw mushrooms. Conclusion. The highest mushroom production was obtained by combining the growing media ,straw and husk ,in a 1:1 ratio. Implementation. Rice husk can be used as a substitute for straw as a growing medium.
The Analysis of Shallot Farming Income in Pabedilan District, Cirebon Regency Ricardo, Yogi; Francisca, Camelya; Amelia, Ela; Dwirayani, Dina
Jurnal Agrosci Vol 2 No 6 (2025): Vol 2 No 6 July 2025
Publisher : Ann Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62885/agrosci.v2i6.816

Abstract

Background. One of the leading commodities in Cirebon Regency is shallots. Differences in planting seasons can affect farmers' incomes. Aims. The purpose of this study is to analyze the income and feasibility of shallot farming in the dry season and rainy season. Methods. This research was conducted in Pabedilan District, one of the largest shallot production centers in Cirebon Regency. Data collection in this study was conducted through surveys and interviews using structured questionnaires with 30 respondents, comprising the same group of shallot farmers in both the dry and rainy seasons. The analysis methods used in this study include calculating income, revenue, r/c ratio, b/c ratio, and performing a t-test to compare income between the rainy season and the dry season. Result. The results of this study show that the average total cost of the dry season is Rp. 138,829,827.74, the rainy season is Rp. 152,388,777.74, and the income of farming in the dry season is Rp. 74,408,560.75, and the rainy season amounted to Rp. 250,425,154.12, the dry season revenue was 213,238,388.49 and the rainy season was 402,813,931.86, the dry season r/c ratio was 1.53, the rainy season was 2.64, the dry season b/c ratio was 0.53, the rainy season was 1.64, the statistical test showed a significant difference between the income of the two seasons with a significance value of 0.027. Conclusion. This finding indicates that shallot farming in Pabedilan District is feasible in both seasons; however, it is more profitable when carried out during the rainy season.

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