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Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam (JSEI)
Published by IAI Almuslim Aceh
ISSN : 30469597     EISSN : 30469589     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam (JSEI) adalah jurnal double blind peer-reviewed yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam (FSEI) Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Almuslim Aceh, Indonesia. Jurnal ini merupakan media yang menyajikan penelitian dan pengembangan serta pemikiran-pemikiran yang fokus di bidang syariah dan ekonomi Islam baik dalam ruang lingkup studi kepustakaan terkait hukum keluarga, perbankan syariah dan ekonomi syariah dengan beberapa subjek seperti: Pembiayaan, investasi, dan asuransi syariah; Tabungan dan deposito syariah; Pengembangan perbankan syariah; Keuangan syariah; Manajemen, pemasaran, dan teknologi finansial; Muamalah dan ekonomi Islam; Perkawinan dan penceraian; Waris dan perwalian; Hak asuh anak dan adopsi; Perjanjian pranikah.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 55 Documents
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PELAKSANAAN PRODUK PEMBIAYAAN MODAL USAHA TEMPE MELALUI AKAD MUSYARAKAH DI BSI BIREUEN Syerly Nirwana
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAI ALMUSLIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/jny0g397

Abstract

This research is motivated by the development of Bank Aceh Syariah in providing business capital to its customers, one of which is by using musyarakah contracts and documentation. The results of this study explain that the financing mechanism with a musyarakah contract implements several stages, namely: Application Submission Stage, Document Verification Stage, Survey Stage, Analysis Stage, Akad Signing and Engagement Stage, Disbursement Stage, and Financing Monitoring Stage. Constraints in the application of musyarakah contract financing are several factors. The bank said that the customer's dishonesty and lack of understanding of the customer were obstacles in financing musyarakah contracts, the bank said that the problem was the lack of understanding of customers about musyarakah contracts, due to the lack of information and outreach about musyarakah financing to customers and the public.
DINAMIKA USHULUL FIQH  SEBAGAI DISIPLIN ILMU (STUDI KOMPARATIF  PEMIKIRAN IMAM AL-GHAZALI DAN IMAM SYATHIBI DALAM QAT>{’I>  DAN Z>>}ANNI>) Muhammad Yusuf Yahya
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAI ALMUSLIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/qfmr2d31

Abstract

The research aims to describe the development of Usul Al-Fiqh as one of disciplinary knowledge by inquiry of Ghazali’s thought that is recognised as those who are influenced by Syafi’i’s school of law and it is briefly compared to Imam Syathibi’s (p. 1388) manner of thought as well as his method of Islamic law formulation. He is recognised as one who firmly adheres and becomes a loyal disciple of Maliki’s school of law even though when we in-depth inquiry the map of his thought, we should find he is frequently influenced by Imam Hanafi’s thought too. The research uses the qualitative approach which elucidates and analyzes the results of research. The collection technique of data is literature study. The research concludes that is according to Imam Ghazali, the scope of zanni (uncertainty) could be justified by qat‘i   (certainty in context). Otherwise, the scope of qat‘i  (certainty in context) might not be justified by zanni (uncertainty in context). The scope of qat‘i   (certainty) that has been accompanied by qat‘i   indicators (including the Qur’an verses and Hadis) could not hide the evident meanings even though it leads to ihtimalat (applicative meanings), which probably turns to various meanings. Thereby, Imam Ghazali’s thought assumedly denies qat}‘i   indicators used as reference to understand qiyas (legal analogy) towards the case that solely leads to one affirmation of jurisprudence product
RELEVANSI PELARANGAN RIBA DALAM AL-QUR’AN TERHADAP PERSOALAN KONTEMPORER Raihan Putri
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAI ALMUSLIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/2pjrkj61

Abstract

Developments from time to time are increasing rapidly. Problems arising from the pattern of development of people's lives are increasing. One of the things related to muamalah that is regulated in the Al-Qur'an is the verse relating to usury. In this research, the author used several methods, both data collection methods, such as primary and secondary data, as well as methods for analyzing data, namely thematic and deductive analysis. The results of the research show that Hasby ash-Shidiqy is of the view that people who consume usury do not stand up, but stand like the person who was slammed by the devil. Meanwhile, Quraish Shihab is of the view that the content of the verse not only prohibits the practice of usury, but also strongly criticizes the perpetrators, even threatening them. Hasby ash-Shidiqy and Quraish Shihab both believe that usury during the Jahiliyyah era, known as usury nasi'ah, was usury which was clearly forbidden by Allah SWT. The prohibition of usury in the Koran has relevance to the movement of the real sector in the economy. This is because an economy based on usury will automatically ignore the underlying transactions which are the basis of the real sector.  
EFEKTIVITAS HUKUM CAMBUK DALAM MENGURANGI KASUS KHALWAT PADA MAHKAMAH SYARIAH LHOKSUKON Muhammad Jafar; Fohan Muzakir
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAI ALMUSLIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/jm945y84

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of flogging laws in reducing khalwat cases at the Lhoksukon Syariah Court. The research was conducted using descriptive qualitative methods, using observation methods and conducting interviews. The results of the research show that the implementation of caning is a form of punishment applied by the Lhoksukon Syariah Court to reduce the special nature of Khalwat. The caning punishment applied is in accordance with Qanun number 14 of 2003 concerning khalwat. In the implementation of Islamic law, the issue of khalwat is regulated by Qanun Number 14 of 2003, the formation of this qanun is a form of concern for the Aceh government, especially North Aceh Regency, towards "decency" rules or regulations concerning the act of adultery, the qanun which regulates the offense of khalwat In principle, it is an effort to prevent cases of adultery from developing in the North Aceh Regency area. In Islamic legal terms, preventive measures like this are called sadd al-dzari'ah (closing the road). Namely closing the road so that cases of adultery do not occur.
STUDI ANALISIS KONSEP HADHANAH PERSPEKTIF UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 23 TAHUN 2002 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN ANAK M. Iqbal
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAI ALMUSLIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/az5fkc42

Abstract

The purpose of this writing is to analyze hadhanah from the perspective of Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning child protection. There is no law that clearly and firmly regulates the obligations for child custody to be given to the biological mother or biological father after a divorce occurs. In Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection, Article 3 states that child protection aims to guarantee the fulfillment of children's rights so that they can live, grow, develop and participate optimally in accordance with human dignity, as well as receive protection from violence. and discrimination, for the sake of realizing Indonesian children who are qualified, have noble character and are prosperous. There are various reasons that may make parents unable or unwilling to provide for their children. There are several common causes or factors that cause parents not to fulfill their obligations to their children, such as economic factors, personal relationships, or other legal problems.
PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MELALUI PROGRAM AIR ISI ULANG DI GAMPONG ULEE MADON KECAMATAN MUARA BATU KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA Hayatun Nufus
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAI ALMUSLIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/9jg5mw12

Abstract

  Economic empowerment can be realized if the core targets can focus on alleviating poverty, creating jobs, improving people's welfare. Therefore, the authors are interested in researching Community Economic Empowerment through the Water Refill Program in Ulee Madon Village, Muara Batu District, North Aceh Regency with the formulation of the problem that the author sets, namely: How is community economic empowerment through refill water programs in Ulee Madon Village, Muara District Batu, North Aceh Regency and What are the Inhibiting and Supporting Factors for community economic empowerment through the refill water program in Ulee Madon Village, Muara Batu District, North Aceh Regency. The research benefits include practical and theoretical benefits. The research method used is descriptive qualitative and phenomenological approach. The results showed that community economic empowerment through the refill water program in Ulee Madon Village, Muara Batu District, North Aceh Regency contained several activities such as programs, mentoring.
SISTEM SIMPAN PINJAM KOPERASI WANITA”INGIN MAJU” PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI SYARIAH Hayatun Nufus
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAI ALMUSLIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/ck5dcv57

Abstract

 Koperasi merupakan satu wadah untuk bergabung dan berusaha bersama agar kekurangan yang terjadi dalam kegiatan ekonomi dapat diatasi. Yang mana koperasi juga suatu bentuk kerjasama dalam lapangan perekonomian. Kerjasama ini diadakan orang karena adanya kesamaan jenis kebutuhan hidup mereka. Untuk mencapai tujuan itu diperlukan adanya kerjasama yang berlangsung, oleh sebab itu dibentuklah perkumpulan sebagai bentuk kerjasama. Penerapan simpan pinjam dalam koperasi wanita “Ingin Maju” bedasarkan kerjasama dengan pihak ketiga antara koperasi dengan dinas koperasi dan PKK Aceh, penerapan simpan pinjam tersebut sudah menjadi kesepakatan antara koperasi dengan pihak ketiga. Oleh karena itu, penulis tertarik untuk meneliti tentang sistem simpan pinjam koperasi wanita “Ingin Maju” menurut perspektif ekonomi Islam (studi kasus di Desa Kambam Kecamatan Muara Batu Kabupaten Aceh Utara). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana sistem simpan pinjam koperasi wanita “Ingin Maju” menurut perspektif ekonomi Islam. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem simpan pinjam yang diterapkan koperasi wanita “Ingin Maju” menggunakan sistem bagi hasil (mudharabah) akan tetapi adanya barang jaminan pinjaman, oleh sebab itu Islam tidak membenarkannya. Jadi sistem yang diterapkan koperasi wanita “Ingin Maju”  tidak sesuai dengan syariat Islam.
IDDAH BAGI PEREMPUAN PASCA PERCERAIAN DALAM AL-QUR’AN(Kandungan Surah Al-Baqarah Ayat 228 Tentang Masa Iddah Bagi Perempuan) Tajul Iflah; Raihan Putri
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAI ALMUSLIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/qz0yce26

Abstract

This research was conducted to find out what the legal status of women's iddah is after divorce and what is the interpretation of the Al-Qur'an Surah Al-Baqarah Verse 228 regarding women's iddah period. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach which is carried out to solve problems that relies on a critical and in-depth review of relevant library materials. The type of research used in this research is library research. The research results show that the legal status of women's iddah after divorce is that women who have been divorced by their husbands are obliged to wait for their iddah period. The iddah period for women who are divorced by their husband is three quru' or three holy times. The interpretation of the Al-Qur'an Surah Al-Baqarah verse 228 regarding the iddah period for women who are divorced by their husband is three times quru' or three times holy. Three times quru' is interpreted as three holy times after menstruation for women. Imam Syafi'i believes that quru' is holy, not menstruation. The final limit when it is halal for a husband to refer to his wife is at the end of the third holy period, when she has entered her third menstruation, the husband can no longer refer to his wife and she is halal for other men.
PERNIKAHAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Malik Adharsyah; Muhammad Sidqi; Muhammad Aulia Rizki
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAI ALMUSLIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/2xrmbv96

Abstract

Marriage in Islam is not merely a bond between two individuals; it is a concept that embraces religious, moral, and social values. As one of the pillars of Islam, marriage holds wisdom and broader objectives, teaching believers to appreciate Allah's wisdom in creating life partners who complement each other. From the perspective of Islamic law, marriage is implemented as the tradition of Prophet Muhammad, providing a moral and spiritual foundation for the Islamic community. The ijab-qabul process is a key element, with a deep understanding of the rights and responsibilities of both spouses.Islamic marriage involves the family, with the approval of a guardian indicating familial support. Islamic law details the rights and duties of spouses, establishing the foundation for a balanced relationship. It also serves to prevent adultery, safeguarding society from moral decay. While Islam values marriage, it also provides detailed procedures for divorce. This process is considered a last resort requiring careful consideration and fairness. Marriage in Islam extends beyond worldly life, aiming to bring individuals closer to Allah in the hereafter.The research methodology employs a normative approach, referencing Islamic legal literature. Fundamental concepts of marriage, the pillars of nikah, and the wisdom of marriage are the primary focus of the discussion. From the perspective of Islamic law, marriage creates a robust foundation for building relationships that are balanced, just, and blessed
HUKUM KEWARISAN ISLAM BERDASARKAN SEJARAH, HUKUM, ASAS-ASAS KEWARISAN M. Iqbal; Nurul Latifah Hamzah
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAI ALMUSLIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/bcdcpc50

Abstract

This study explains the concept of inheritance in Islam, a system that regulates how a deceased treasure is given to his heirs. Inheritance, also known as a faraid, is a certain portion of the treasure given to the heir and is a way to show devotion to the Creator. The inheritance of Islam is closely related to the faith, which is reflected in the practice of the Quran and the Sunnah of His Messenger. The main principle is the principle of equity for men and women, in which both rights are considered equal, although the sum of rights may differ, as long as the respective rights and obligations are equal and equitable. For a successful inheritance division, every heir must understand the law of inheriting. From Arab tradition to Islamic influence, this study deals with the history of heritage in Islam. In addition, he revealed a lack of understanding of the Muslim community about heritage today.The research methodology is qualitative and uses library sources to gather data. Important factors such as the definition of inheritance, its legal basis, and the principles of Islamic heritage are discussed in depth. The aim of this study is to improve the understanding of the Muslim community and to ensure the implementation of the teachings of Islam by further explaining the history, laws, and procedures for implementing the division of inheritance in Islam. This research has resulted in a broader understanding of Islamic heritage not only as a rule of sharing wealth but also as value.

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