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Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam (JSEI)
Published by IAI Almuslim Aceh
ISSN : 30469597     EISSN : 30469589     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam (JSEI) adalah jurnal double blind peer-reviewed yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam (FSEI) Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Almuslim Aceh, Indonesia. Jurnal ini merupakan media yang menyajikan penelitian dan pengembangan serta pemikiran-pemikiran yang fokus di bidang syariah dan ekonomi Islam baik dalam ruang lingkup studi kepustakaan terkait hukum keluarga, perbankan syariah dan ekonomi syariah dengan beberapa subjek seperti: Pembiayaan, investasi, dan asuransi syariah; Tabungan dan deposito syariah; Pengembangan perbankan syariah; Keuangan syariah; Manajemen, pemasaran, dan teknologi finansial; Muamalah dan ekonomi Islam; Perkawinan dan penceraian; Waris dan perwalian; Hak asuh anak dan adopsi; Perjanjian pranikah.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 55 Documents
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IDDAH BAGI PEREMPUAN PASCA PERCERAIAN DALAM AL-QUR’AN(Kandungan Surah Al-Baqarah Ayat 228 Tentang Masa Iddah Bagi Perempuan) Tajul Iflah; Raihan Putri
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAI ALMUSLIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/qz0yce26

Abstract

This research was conducted to find out what the legal status of women's iddah is after divorce and what is the interpretation of the Al-Qur'an Surah Al-Baqarah Verse 228 regarding women's iddah period. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach which is carried out to solve problems that relies on a critical and in-depth review of relevant library materials. The type of research used in this research is library research. The research results show that the legal status of women's iddah after divorce is that women who have been divorced by their husbands are obliged to wait for their iddah period. The iddah period for women who are divorced by their husband is three quru' or three holy times. The interpretation of the Al-Qur'an Surah Al-Baqarah verse 228 regarding the iddah period for women who are divorced by their husband is three times quru' or three times holy. Three times quru' is interpreted as three holy times after menstruation for women. Imam Syafi'i believes that quru' is holy, not menstruation. The final limit when it is halal for a husband to refer to his wife is at the end of the third holy period, when she has entered her third menstruation, the husband can no longer refer to his wife and she is halal for other men.
SISTEM SIMPAN PINJAM KOPERASI WANITA”INGIN MAJU” PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI SYARIAH Hayatun Nufus
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAI ALMUSLIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/ck5dcv57

Abstract

 Koperasi merupakan satu wadah untuk bergabung dan berusaha bersama agar kekurangan yang terjadi dalam kegiatan ekonomi dapat diatasi. Yang mana koperasi juga suatu bentuk kerjasama dalam lapangan perekonomian. Kerjasama ini diadakan orang karena adanya kesamaan jenis kebutuhan hidup mereka. Untuk mencapai tujuan itu diperlukan adanya kerjasama yang berlangsung, oleh sebab itu dibentuklah perkumpulan sebagai bentuk kerjasama. Penerapan simpan pinjam dalam koperasi wanita “Ingin Maju” bedasarkan kerjasama dengan pihak ketiga antara koperasi dengan dinas koperasi dan PKK Aceh, penerapan simpan pinjam tersebut sudah menjadi kesepakatan antara koperasi dengan pihak ketiga. Oleh karena itu, penulis tertarik untuk meneliti tentang sistem simpan pinjam koperasi wanita “Ingin Maju” menurut perspektif ekonomi Islam (studi kasus di Desa Kambam Kecamatan Muara Batu Kabupaten Aceh Utara). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana sistem simpan pinjam koperasi wanita “Ingin Maju” menurut perspektif ekonomi Islam. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sistem simpan pinjam yang diterapkan koperasi wanita “Ingin Maju” menggunakan sistem bagi hasil (mudharabah) akan tetapi adanya barang jaminan pinjaman, oleh sebab itu Islam tidak membenarkannya. Jadi sistem yang diterapkan koperasi wanita “Ingin Maju”  tidak sesuai dengan syariat Islam.
PERNIKAHAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM Malik Adharsyah; Muhammad Sidqi; Muhammad Aulia Rizki
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAI ALMUSLIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/2xrmbv96

Abstract

Marriage in Islam is not merely a bond between two individuals; it is a concept that embraces religious, moral, and social values. As one of the pillars of Islam, marriage holds wisdom and broader objectives, teaching believers to appreciate Allah's wisdom in creating life partners who complement each other. From the perspective of Islamic law, marriage is implemented as the tradition of Prophet Muhammad, providing a moral and spiritual foundation for the Islamic community. The ijab-qabul process is a key element, with a deep understanding of the rights and responsibilities of both spouses.Islamic marriage involves the family, with the approval of a guardian indicating familial support. Islamic law details the rights and duties of spouses, establishing the foundation for a balanced relationship. It also serves to prevent adultery, safeguarding society from moral decay. While Islam values marriage, it also provides detailed procedures for divorce. This process is considered a last resort requiring careful consideration and fairness. Marriage in Islam extends beyond worldly life, aiming to bring individuals closer to Allah in the hereafter.The research methodology employs a normative approach, referencing Islamic legal literature. Fundamental concepts of marriage, the pillars of nikah, and the wisdom of marriage are the primary focus of the discussion. From the perspective of Islamic law, marriage creates a robust foundation for building relationships that are balanced, just, and blessed
HUKUM KEWARISAN ISLAM BERDASARKAN SEJARAH, HUKUM, ASAS-ASAS KEWARISAN M. Iqbal; Nurul Latifah Hamzah
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAI ALMUSLIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/bcdcpc50

Abstract

This study explains the concept of inheritance in Islam, a system that regulates how a deceased treasure is given to his heirs. Inheritance, also known as a faraid, is a certain portion of the treasure given to the heir and is a way to show devotion to the Creator. The inheritance of Islam is closely related to the faith, which is reflected in the practice of the Quran and the Sunnah of His Messenger. The main principle is the principle of equity for men and women, in which both rights are considered equal, although the sum of rights may differ, as long as the respective rights and obligations are equal and equitable. For a successful inheritance division, every heir must understand the law of inheriting. From Arab tradition to Islamic influence, this study deals with the history of heritage in Islam. In addition, he revealed a lack of understanding of the Muslim community about heritage today.The research methodology is qualitative and uses library sources to gather data. Important factors such as the definition of inheritance, its legal basis, and the principles of Islamic heritage are discussed in depth. The aim of this study is to improve the understanding of the Muslim community and to ensure the implementation of the teachings of Islam by further explaining the history, laws, and procedures for implementing the division of inheritance in Islam. This research has resulted in a broader understanding of Islamic heritage not only as a rule of sharing wealth but also as value.
SUAMI PENJUDI SEBAGAI ALASAN FASAKH NIKAH(Analisa Komparatif Penalaran Hukum Fikih Syāfi’iyyah dan Pasal 116 KHI) Muhammad Zubir
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAI ALMUSLIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/nnpb1n63

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to see the concept of Syafi’iyyah Fiqh and Article 116 Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) on husband's gambling as a reason for divorce (fasakh) and to see the basic thinking of both. This type of thesis research is a qualitative research with a normative approach, namely research conducted by examining library materials related to legal issues in everyday people's life such as divorce (fasakh) and others. From this study the authors found that according to Syafi’iyyah Fiqh, a husband who gambles is not justified as one of the reasons for divorce (fasakh). Because they do not meet the conditions for divorce that have been determined such as disabilities and others. Unless gambling can neglect his obligations as a husband. This is different from Article 116 of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), in which a husband who gambles can be used as an excuse for divorce (fasakh) because he does not see the consequences. The rationale for Syafi’iyyah Fiqh, in determining the gambler's husband as the reason for divorce is to follow the principles contained in the Shafi'i school of thought. Meanwhile, the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI)  is based on previous government regulations. Namely, the Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 9 of 1975 concerning Implementation of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. This difference is based on the number of sources adopted by the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) such as across the four schools and others. In addition, it is adapted to the conditions of the Indonesian nation. The goal is to be guided by one legal concept in making case decisions.
PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT MELALUI PROGRAM AIR ISI ULANG DI GAMPONG ULEE MADON KECAMATAN MUARA BATU KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA Hayatun Nufus
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAI ALMUSLIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/9jg5mw12

Abstract

  Economic empowerment can be realized if the core targets can focus on alleviating poverty, creating jobs, improving people's welfare. Therefore, the authors are interested in researching Community Economic Empowerment through the Water Refill Program in Ulee Madon Village, Muara Batu District, North Aceh Regency with the formulation of the problem that the author sets, namely: How is community economic empowerment through refill water programs in Ulee Madon Village, Muara District Batu, North Aceh Regency and What are the Inhibiting and Supporting Factors for community economic empowerment through the refill water program in Ulee Madon Village, Muara Batu District, North Aceh Regency. The research benefits include practical and theoretical benefits. The research method used is descriptive qualitative and phenomenological approach. The results showed that community economic empowerment through the refill water program in Ulee Madon Village, Muara Batu District, North Aceh Regency contained several activities such as programs, mentoring.
ANALISIS FIQIH MUAMALAH KONTEMPORER DALAM TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI ONLINE Syahrizal; Muhamad Zen
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAI ALMUSLIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/vdk19e81

Abstract

Online buying and selling is currently very popular with all people who have internet access, because with all methods that in essence make it easier and present a sense of satisfaction so that online buying and selling is never avoided from the topic of conversation.  Buying and selling before the advancement of technology already had standards in practice that had been regulated in the Qur'an and Al-Sunnah. So that however, technology changes the method of transactions, but Islam long before that has established signs that must be obeyed for believers.  These signs have already existed with a legal basis, namely the Qur'an, Al-Sunnah and Ijma'. The Qur'an commands that if buying and selling in an initial contract provides relief for the buyer, namely by giving goods with a debt contract to write a grace period given to the buyer in paying it off. Al-Sunnah ordered not to sell goods that are different from those offered, thus giving rise to the nature of liars. And Ijma' Ulama ordered buying and selling so that there would be no ghoror, namely the ambiguity in the contract at the beginning of the transaction that there was no guarantee, in this case the buyer was deceived in the specifics of the goods and vice versa the seller was deceived in the value of an item. 
ANALISIS INTERVENSI SUAMI ATAS KEWARISAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM (STUDI KASUS DI GAMPONG PAYA RANGKULUH BIEREUEN) M.Iqbal; Kana Rizki
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAI ALMUSLIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/mxqsq985

Abstract

This study generally aims to determine the factors underlying the rejection of inheritance, the consequences caused by the rejection of inheritance and the review of Islamic law on the rejection of inheritance analysis of husband's intervention in Gampong Paya Rangkuluh. The form of this research is carried out with a qualitative approach, meaning that the data that has been collected is classified into categories based on the similarity of the type of data. Based on the findings of this study, the factor of rejection of inheritance is caused by the husband's intervention factor, lack of inheritance knowledge and suspicion of other heirs and from the data studied the husband's influence is very fundamental to the rejection of property which causes consequences including the severance of friendship between the heirs, even among them no longer greet each other and do not visit each other, more ironically the husband of the heir who refused now hates his in-laws, some of the inheritance is neglected. Where the assets that can be utilized become useless without anyone to take care of them, even more feared is that one of the heirs can eat the assets of another heir without permission, and finally the heir who rejects the inheritance feels inconvenience (Inconvenience) because he is at a loss, in accepting or rejecting the inheritance. Therefore, by looking at the consequences that arise, the rejection of inheritance is not allowed and is forbidden by law.
ANALISIS PEMBIAYAN MURABAHAH PADA PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA Pocut Ainiah
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAI ALMUSLIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/1cyaqh54

Abstract

One way to collect funds from the community in Islamic banking is through financing with products available in Islamic banks, namely mudharabah, musyarakah, murabahah, salam, ishtina', qard and ijarah. However, the most dominant prima donna in Islamic banking is murabahah financing products. Murabahah financing customers have increased every year in BUS, UUS and BPRS. Islamic banking is supervised and its products are guaranteed to be in accordance with sharia by the National Sharia Council (DSN) and the Sharia Supervisory Board (DPS). So that in terms of the MUI Fatwa, murabahah financing in Indonesia that occurs in Islamic banking is in accordance with the MUI fatwa which means in accordance with the opinions of Islamic scholars.
PENGARUH BAGI HASIL AKAD MUDHARABAH TERHADAP KEPUASAN NASABAH PADA BANK ACEH CAPEM KUTABLANG (Studi Kasus Nasabah Di Kecamatan Kutablang) Hidayatullah Munzir; Aulia Fitri
Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAI ALMUSLIM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/2qk5rz37

Abstract

The development of the Islamic banking system in Indonesia is carried out within the framework of the dual banking system or dual banking system within the framework of the Indonesian Banking Architecture (API) to present an increasingly complete alternative banking service to the Indonesian people. Contracts or agreements in people's lives occupy a very important position. Akad is one of the foundations of many daily human activities. Through contracts, various business activities and human efforts can be carried out. Because the contract is what limits the relationship between the two parties involved in the business and will bind the relationship in the present and the future. The method used in this study is a quantitative research method. The variables of the research are Akad Mudharabah (X) and Customer Satisfaction (Y). The data collection technique was carried out through a questionnaire, the sample taken amounted to 72 respondents using an incidental sampling technique. The analysis tools used IBM SPSS Statistics 23 which included validity tests, reliability tests, classical assumption tests, T hypothesis tests, linear regression analysis. The results of the study show that the Mudharabah Akad has an effect on customer satisfaction at PT. Bank Aceh Syariah Capem Kutablang, this can be seen from the results  of the calculation value of Akad Mudharabah on customer satisfaction of 8,888 with a significant 0.001 < 0.05, while the ttable value is 1,666 < 8,888 tcal. So the value of t calculation is greater than the t table, this shows that Ho was rejected and accepted by Ha who stated that the Mudharabah Contract had a significant influence on Customer Satisfaction at PT. Bank Aceh Syariah Capem Kutablang.

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