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Perwira Journal of Economics and Business (PJEB)
Published by Universitas Perwira Purbalingga
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2775572X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Universitas Perwira Purbalingga, yang menerbitkan manuskrip teotitis dan riset yang berkaitan dengam Isu-isu: 1. Auditing 2. Akuntansi Manajemen 3. Sistem Informasi Akuntansi 4. Akuntansi Keuangan 5. Akuntansi Syariah 6. Teori akuntansi 7. Akuntansi Keperilakuan 8. Akuntansi Sektor Publik 9. Sistem Pengendalian Manajemen 10. Manajemen Keuangan 11. Sistem Informasi Manajemen 12. Manajemen Sistem Informasi 13. Manajemen Biaya
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 100 Documents
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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI EKSPOR KOPI KE AMERIKA SERIKAT HENDRI, AFIF; Suwali, Suwali
Perwira Journal of Economics & Business Vol 2 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UNPERBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54199/pjeb.v2i2.113

Abstract

Exports are one of the main components that influence a country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP).  ountries that export more are productive countries so they have the potential to have high GDP. Indonesia ranks fourth as a coffee exporter in the world, after Colombia, Vietnam and Brazil. This research aims to (1) determine the value of Indonesian coffee exports to the United States for the period 2001 to 2020. (2) determine the factors that influence the value of Indonesian coffee exports to America for the period 2001 to 2020. This research uses a case study method with a quantitative approach. The analysis used is descriptive statistical analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The research results show that (1) Indonesian coffee exports to America had the highest FOB value of USD 30,814,000 in 2012 and the lowest USD 41,981,000 in 2001, and an average of USD 191,115,000 during the period 2001 to 2020. (2) GDP United States real terms, the rupiah exchange rate, international coffee prices and the volume of coffee exports simultaneously influence the value of coffee exports to the United States, with an R2 value of 95.1 percent. Partially, the real GDP of the United States, the exchange rate, international coffee prices and export volume influence the value of coffee exports to the United States.
PENENTU KEUNGGULAN BERSAING: PERAN PEMASARAN LANGSUNG DAN KUALITAS PRODUK: Studi Pada Perusahaan Gorong - Gorong di Kota Banjar dan Ciamis Qolbi, Nur; Darna, Nana; Abdul Kader, Mukhtar
Perwira Journal of Economics & Business Vol 2 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UNPERBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54199/pjeb.v2i2.123

Abstract

The need for facilities and facilities in Banjar and Ciamis cities, there are entrepreneurs who open a culvert making business. The covid-19 outbreak has caused culvert sales to decline. Thus culvert companies are required to choose and establish strategies that can be used to deal with competition. The purpose of this study is to analyze the determinants of competitive advantage in culvert companies in Banjar and Ciamis Cities. This research was conducted in a survey by examining 65 consumers of culvert companies in Banjar and Ciamis cities and analyzed using multiple correlations. The results showed that direct marketing and product quality have a positive effect on competitive advantage
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN EFISIENSI INDUSTRI GULA MERAH DI DESA CISUMUR KABUPATEN CILACAP Agus Setiawan, Yudi
Perwira Journal of Economics & Business Vol 3 No 01 (2023)
Publisher : UNPERBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54199/pjeb.v3i01.129

Abstract

The home industry is one part of the community's efforts to improve the welfare and standard of living of the community, especially for the majority of people living in rural areas who generally belong to the economically weak group. So it is necessary to increase income by running an efficient business. Based on data from Cisumur Village, it is known that there are 352 craftsmen for the brown sugar industry. To facilitate the research, the brown sugar craftsmen are grouped so that they become more homogeneous. Brown sugar artisans are grouped into two groups based on their business pattern system, the first group of artisans with a self-owned tree business system of 110 craftsmen, the second group of craftsmen with a coconut tree rental business system of 242 craftsmen. Based on the number of each member in the population according to the group's business pattern system, it is determined that the number of samples in the first group is 110 x 15% = 16.5 or 16 craftsmen, for the sample in the second group is 242 x 15% = 36.3 or 36 craftsman. The data analysis method used is quantitative using income analysis and business efficiency analysis/RC Ratio. Production costs are calculated by the formula TC = FC+VC, gross income or revenue is formulated by TR=PXQ and net income or profit is = TR-TC, RC Ratio = TR + TC. The results showed that the brown sugar industry in Cisumur Village was economically profitable and could provide income for the crafters. Overall the brown sugar industry in each group in Cisumur Village is efficient, with an average level of efficiency Return Cost Ratio (R/C) of 1.66 for the group with self-owned tree business pattern, while for the group with tree rental business system of 1.66 1.86. so it can be concluded that the tree-leasing business pattern is more efficient than the tree-owned system.
ANALISIS KONTRIBUSI EKSPOR KOPI TERHADAP PDB SEKTOR PERKEBUNAN DI INDONESIA suwali, suwali; Hendri Putranto, Afif; Bintang Panunggul, Victor; Putriana Nuramanah Kinding, Dwi; Noviani, Faizah
Perwira Journal of Economics & Business Vol 2 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UNPERBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54199/pjeb.v2i2.143

Abstract

The success of a country in developing its economy is characterized by the value and growth rate of gross domestic product (GDP). Exports can encourage a country's GDP growth. Plantation is one of the agricultural sub-sectors that has an important influence on Indonesia's development into the developing country it is today. The large number of coffee plantations makes Indonesia one of the largest coffee producing countries in the world after Brazil, Vietnam and Colombia. There are several local coffees that are known throughout the world, including Gayo coffee, Toraja coffee, Lampung coffee and Aceh coffee. Increasing Indonesian exports is always pursued with various strategies, including export expansion strategies, especially non-oil and gas products to encourage economic growth. This research aims: (1) to find out how coffee exports have developed in Indonesia for the period 2011 to 2020. (2) to know the contribution of coffee exports to GDP in the plantation sector in Indonesia for the period 2011 to 2020. This research uses a case study method with a quantitative approach. The data used is secondary data for the period 2011 to 2020, namely coffee production volume for the 2011-2020 period, GDP in the plantation sector for the 2011-2020 period, volume and value of Indonesian coffee exports for the 2011-2020 period, volume and value of cocoa, palm oil and rubber exports for the period. 2011-2020. The analysis used is descriptive statistical analysis and analysis of the contribution of coffee exports to GDP in the plantation sector. The research results explain that: (1) The development of Indonesian coffee exports is fluctuating with a downward trend. The average Indonesian coffee export was 693,136 tons per year during the period 2011 to 2020. (2) Coffee exports made a positive contribution to increasing GDP in the plantation sector in Indonesia, compared to exports of other plantation commodities such as palm oil, cocoa and rubber. The average contribution of coffee exports to GDP in the plantation sector in Indonesia was 3.13 percent per year during the 2011 to 2020 period.
Pengaruh Sektor Perikanan Terhadap PDB Indonesia Desta Sari, Catur; Khoirudin, Rifki
Perwira Journal of Economics & Business Vol 3 No 01 (2023)
Publisher : UNPERBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54199/pjeb.v3i01.147

Abstract

The fisheries sector is one of the economic activities that has a big role for people's lives. About 2/3 of Indonesia's territory is the ocean. Therefore, the potential of fish in Indonesia is very abundant, fisheries are also included in one of the renewable natural resource sectors. With the fisheries sector, the potential for biodiversity has great opportunities to be developed, such as food sources, sources of industrial raw materials and cosmetics, and support for industrial development and tourism. This study aims to find out how influential the fisheries sector is on those represented by GDP. The data used is secondary data derived from the official website of the World Bank, the Central Statistics Agency, the Ministry of Fisheries and Fisheries of Indonesia, and Bank Indonesia using the regression model assumption test. Based on the results and language in the study, the variable number of Fishery Production has a positive and significant effect on GDP, Inflation has a negative and significant effect on GDP, and the Dollar Exchange Rate has a positive and significant effect on GDP. Meanwhile, the Labor variable has an insignificant effect on GDP.
PERAN GURU PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DALAM MENUMBUHKAN JIWA WIRAUSAHA SISWA Afdialudin, Zidni
Perwira Journal of Economics & Business Vol 3 No 01 (2023)
Publisher : UNPERBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54199/pjeb.v3i01.162

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the role of Islamic religious education teachers in fostering the entrepreneurial spirit of students at SMK Negeri 1 Slawi. This research is qualitative field research with descriptive data analysis. Data collection methods use interviews, observation, and documentation. This study shows that the role of Islamic religious education teachers in fostering the entrepreneurial spirit of students at SMK Negeri 1 Slawi is to direct students' way of thinking about the spirit of entrepreneurship, provide a basic religious understanding of the importance of working for a living, and strengthen the behavior and attitudes and character of entrepreneurs exemplified through the story of Islamic civilization in Islamic history carried out in class when learning Islamic religion and integrating Islamic religious education material with the world of entrepreneurship because many Islamic religious education materials in vocational high schools contain the value and character of the entrepreneurial spirit.
Perbandingan Kinerja Perbankan Syariah Antara Sebelum dan Saat Terjadi Pandemi Covid-19 Paramita Amitarwati, Diah; Prabowo, Agung; Supriyanto, Supriyanto; Supriyono, Supriyono; Suwali, Suwali
Perwira Journal of Economics & Business Vol 3 No 01 (2023)
Publisher : UNPERBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54199/pjeb.v3i01.167

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a tremendous impact on all walks of life. The economic sector is one experienced a worsening impact and the banking sector is no exception. Sharia banking will complex challenges when compared to conventional banking considering caused Sharia banking used a profit-sharing contract. For this reason, it is necessary to conduct research that analyzes the performance of Sharia banking during the Covid-19 period. The performance in this study focuses on aspects financing of distribution. The purpose of this study was determined the difference performance of Sharia banking between before and during covid-19, with three variables of TPF, FDR and NPF. The second objective is to see the effect of the three independent variables partially and simultaneously on banking performance both before and during Covid-19. This type of research is quantitative. Statistical tests used include t test, F test, and linear regression. The data used is secondary data obtained from the Indonesian Banking Statistics Report issued by the Financial Services Authority. Data processing is used SPSS. Data period before the pandemic took of January-December 2019 and during the pandemic took of January-December 2020. The results of this research, FDR variable has differences between before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. There is no difference between TPF and NPF variables before and during the Covid-19 pandemic. The results of the second study stated that the TPF and FDR variables had partial and simultaneous effect on the performance of financing distribution, while the NPF variable had no effect either partially or simultaneously on the financing performance of Sharia Banking.
Analisis Rasio Aktivitas Untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan Pada PT Adaro Minerals Indonesia Tbk yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Zuraidaning Tyas, Karunia; Dewanty, Amalia Rahmayang; Sechan, Cathalina; Mukharomah, Indri Nur
Perwira Journal of Economics & Business Vol 3 No 01 (2023)
Publisher : UNPERBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54199/pjeb.v3i01.172

Abstract

Analysis of financial statements is necessary for the company to assess the performance of the company and to compare the condition of the company from the previous year. One of the ratios used in conducting the analysis is the activity ratio. The activity ratio is useful for analyzing the use of resources owned and to support the company's activities. There are several types of activity ratios that are used as a measuring tool to determine the company's ability to use its assets, namely the turnover of total assets, the turnover of working capital, the turnover of fixed assets, the turnover of inventory, and the turnover of receivables. Based on the results of the calculation of the activity ratio in PT. Adaro Minerals Indonesia Tbk shows that there was an increase in all types of ratios in 2020 to 2021, but the results achieved are still below industry standards which shows that the company's performance is still not good compared to other similar industries. This needs to be a vigilance of the company to always improve performance and have high competitiveness
STUDI PERBANDINGAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM DALAM TRANSAKSI TABUNGAN EMAS DIGITAL PLUANG DAN INDOGOLD: Studi Perbadingan Pada Aplikasi Pluang dan Indogold Ulya, Widadatul; Afifah, Hana; Setyanugraha, R. Satria
Perwira Journal of Economics & Business Vol 3 No 01 (2023)
Publisher : UNPERBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54199/pjeb.v3i01.177

Abstract

The interest of the Indonesian people to save gold digitally is getting higher, amid the rise of illegal digital financial institutions. PT PG Berjangka sells Digital Gold Savings products through the Pluang, while PT Indogold Solusi Gadai through the Indogold. PT PG Futures has been registered with CoFTRA and the Futures Clearing House, but PT Indogold Solusi Gadai has not been registered with CoFTRA and also with the Futures Clearing House, even its registered status with the OJK is no longer valid and it is recommended to apply for a permit to the OJK under another work unit. Therefore, researchers are interested in conducting research on legal protection in digital gold savings transactions. This study uses an empirical juridical approach. From the results of the study, it was concluded that the laws and regulations in Indonesia had preventively provided legal protection in Pluang and Indogold digital gold saving transactions. However, Indogold consumers do not get the protection as referred to in the CoFTRA Regulation concerning Technical Provisions for the Implementation of the Digital Gold Physical Market on the Futures Exchange.
DETERMINAN HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN RETAIL YANG TERBIT DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Sekar Waskitho Agung; Pangestu, Retno
Perwira Journal of Economics & Business Vol 3 No 01 (2023)
Publisher : UNPERBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54199/pjeb.v3i01.178

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to provide evidence regarding the influence of liquidity and profitability of companies on stock prices. The financial ratios studied are Current Ratio and Gross Profit Margin as independent variables and stock prices as the dependent variable. The number of samples used in this study are retail companies registered on the IDX that are actively traded from 2019 to 2021. The sampling method used is purposive sampling where sampling is carried out based on certain conditions. The statistical method used in this study is the multiple regression method. The results of this study indicate that the ratio variables Current Ratio and Gross Profit Margin statistically simultaneously do not have a significant effect on predicting stock prices to be traded. Meanwhile, statistically the partial variable Gross Profit Margin has a significant effect on predicting stock prices that will be traded on the stock exchange.

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