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Annual Review of Legal Studies
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 30477581     EISSN : 30477875     DOI : 10.15294/arls
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
The Annual Review of Legal Studies aims to provide an in-depth, multidisciplinary annual review in the field of legal studies. The journal scope encompasses a comprehensive understanding of the latest developments in legal theory, legal practice, legal policy, and relevant legal issues globally. The primary focus of ARLS is to present critical and evaluative analyses of key topics in legal studies, including but not limited to Legal Theory, Legal Practice, Legal Policy, and Contemporary Legal Issues.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 63 Documents
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The Problem of Unavailability of Living For Low-Income Communities in Pekunden Rental Flats: Masalah Tidak Tersedianya Tempat Tinggal Bagi Masyarakat Berpenghasilan Rendah di Rusun Sewa Pekunden Arvante, Jeremy Zefanya Yaka; Irawaty, Irawaty
Annual Review of Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/arls.vol1i3.5608

Abstract

Rental flat was built to facilitate low income communities to obtain temporary housing. However, the implementation of the flats was not on target because people who were unfit to live in the Pekunden flats were not disciplined by the UPTD. The legal umbrella for condominiums is contained in Law no. 20 of 2011. Likewise, flats in Semarang City have rules for implementing flats which are regulated in Mayor Regulation No. 7 of 2009. The aim of this research is to identify and analyze the implementation of the rental extension of the Pekunden Rental flat Mayor Regulation of Semarang City No. 7 of 2009 and find out and analyze what repressive efforts there are regarding the problem of unavailability of housing for low income communities in the Pekunden flats.The results of the research carried out were that the Semarang City Government in carrying out the provision of flats did not implement Law no. 20 2011, in practice there are still well-off flat residents living in flats. The conclusion and suggestion from this research is that in implementing the flats, the Semarang City Government does not confirm the termination time for residents to settle. This problem causes the low income communities queue list for Pekunden flats to increase and they never get their rights, so it is necessary to implement implementing regulations regarding termination times and special qualifications for lease extensions by Disperkim or discretion by UPTD. Regarding this problem, repressive efforts must also be found to overcome it.
Legal Issues Regarding Interfaith Marriage According to Indonesian Marriage Laws: Problematika Hukum Terhadap Perkawinan Beda Agama Menurut Undang Undang Perkawinan Sagala, Ermiyani; Fibrianti, Nurul
Annual Review of Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/arls.vol1i3.6497

Abstract

This research aims to examine the legal study on the legalization of interfaith marriage and how the government regulates interfaith marriage. This research utilizes a normative legal research method, specifically scientific research, to gather facts that align with legal arguments from a normative perspective, which inventories literature research or studies legal documents from a doctrinal standpoint. Data collection techniques involve documentary research supported by field research to obtain basic legal documents (legal approach) and facts (factual approach) to identify primary, secondary, and tertiary legal documents using a legal concept approach. Thus, from this research, it can be concluded that judges recognize interfaith marriage because of the social and legal aspects they consider. Therefore, this research can discuss both social and legal aspects. The mechanism for applying for interfaith marriage is through court determination according to the provisions of Law Number 23 of 2006 concerning Population Administration. According to Article 35, the registration of marriage with individuals of different faiths must be done upon the court's order. The application is made through the mechanism of a district court decision. Couples marrying from different faiths abroad must go through this process as there are no regulations regarding interfaith marriage in Indonesia. Therefore, the registration of interfaith marriage must be done through a court order. The marriage certificate can be obtained at the Civil Registry Office.
Ownership of Birth Certificate for Children in the Community based on Law No. 24 of 2013 concerning Population Administration (Law, Justice, and Society Perspective): Kepemilikan Akta Kelahiran Bagi Anak di Kalangan Masyarakat Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2013 Tentang Administrasi Kependudukan (Perspektif Hukum, Keadilan, dan Masyarakat) Intani, Lutfi; Utari, Indah Sri
Annual Review of Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/arls.vol1i3.6612

Abstract

Right to a Birth Certificate guaranteed in Law No. 39 Year 1999 about Concerning Human Rights, Law No. 23 Year 2002 about Law Concerning Child Protection, Law No. 12 Year 2006 about The Indonesian Consulate General. Law No. 23 Year 2006 about Population Administration. This research aims to educate and provide rights of child that should be obtained from parents and the state. Birth Certificate is an important document that everyone should have, especially Indonesian Citizens. Birth Certificate usually registered by parents when there is a birth. Some of the benefits of a birth certificate are: confirm the lineage, obtain inheritance rights, register for education, requirements for getting a job, travelling abroad, etc. As amendment To Law Number 23 Year 2006 Regarding Population Administration.
The Implementation of Electronic Litigation (e-Litigation) in Efforts to Realize the The Principles of Swift, Simple, and Cost-effective Trials at Semarang District Court: Pelaksanaan Persidangan Elektronik (e-Litigation) dalam Upaya Mewujudkan Asas Persidangan Cepat, Sederhana, Biaya Ringan di Pengadilan Negeri Semarang Safitri, Anisa Endah Dwi; Latifiani, Dian
Annual Review of Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/arls.vol1i3.6746

Abstract

Innovative solutions are needed to enhance the efficiency and affordability of the trial process. One such solution is e-Litigation, an electronic trial system that utilizes technology to realize the principles of swift, simple, and cost-effective trials. However, its implementation faces challenges such as limited human resources, infrastructure, and administrative processes. The formulation of the research problem is as follows: 1) How is the Implementation of Electronic Litigation (e-Litigation) in Efforts to Realize the Principles of Swift, Simple, and Cost-Effective Trials at Semarang District Court? 2) What are the obstacles and their solutions in the Implementation of Electronic Litigation (e-Litigation) in Efforts to Realize the Principles of Swift, Simple, and Cost-Effective Trials at Semarang District Court? The research approach used is qualitative legal research with an empirical juridical type. Data is obtained through interviews, documentation, and literature review. Data validity is ensured through triangulation by comparing primary data with secondary data. Data analysis is conducted in three stages: data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The research findings explain the implementation of electronic trials at Semarang District Court to realize the principles of swift, simple, and cost-effective trials based on Supreme Court Regulation No. 7 of 2022 on electronic trials to ensure optimal law enforcement by law enforcement officials during the trial process. There are self-reliant individuals in the community who seek legal assistance independently, and if there are obstacles, they can consult through the e-court corner, Legal Aid Institute of Semarang District Court, or use legal representation in seeking justice. The correlation between the principles of swift, simple, and cost-effective trials and the implementation of electronic trials at Semarang District Court can be seen from the maximum trial time limit of 5 months, features allowing parties to access, download, and upload trial-related documents, integration of electronic media for summoning parties, effective archiving systems, efficiency in trial needs, especially accommodation costs, creating transparency, and eradicating brokers and illegal levies. There are several obstacles including Lack of Public Knowledge, which significantly affects the effectiveness of the law, especially if there are technologically inexperienced individuals who tend to resist change and distrust the legal system. The second factor is Lack of Infrastructure (Network Constraints). 
Legal Assistance and Penal Mediation in Theft Cases Involving Physical Altercations: Enhancing Pancasila Values in Kenteng Village: Bantuan Hukum dan Mediasi Pidana dalam Kasus Pencurian dengan Kekerasan Fisik: Penanaman Nilai-Nilai Pancasila di Desa Kenteng Arifin, Ridwan; Riyanto, R. Benny; Fibrianti, Nurul; Karsinah, Karsinah; Ananta, Bintang Rafli; Zainurohmah, Zainurohmah; Indraswara, Dede; Sulaksmi, Galih Niken Anggoto
Annual Review of Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/arls.vol1i3.13199

Abstract

Cases of theft leading to altercations pose significant legal and social challenges that require effective resolution strategies. In Kenteng Village, such incidents frequently escalate into prolonged conflicts between perpetrators and victims. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of legal assistance in theft cases through penal mediation, with a focus on reinforcing Pancasila values ​​at the village level. A qualitative approach with an in-depth case study methodology was employed. Data were collected through interviews with perpetrators, victims, authorities, and mediators, as well as document analysis. The study investigates how legal assistance and penal mediation can facilitate conflict resolution while supporting the application of Pancasila values ​​in the case resolution process. The findings reveal that integrated legal assistance and penal mediation can reduce tensions between disputing parties and increase the likelihood of peaceful resolution. Penal mediation, involving a third-party mediator, enables constructive dialogue and fair settlements, considering the interests of both parties. The reinforcement of Pancasila values, such as social justice, humanity, and unity, proves effective in fostering mutual respect and tolerance within the village community. In conclusion, legal assistance and penal mediation not only address legal disputes but also strengthen Pancasila values ​​within the community. Recommendations for future research include the development of mediation and legal assistance training programs based on Pancasila values ​​to extend their application to other regions.
Strengthening Nationalism and Insight in Kenteng Youth through Pancasila-Based Street Law Education: Penguatan Nasionalisme dan Wawasan Melalui Street Law Education Berbasis Pancasila untuk Pemuda Desa Kenteng Arifin, Ridwan; Wedhatami, Bayangsari; Alkadri , Riska; Ananta, Bintang Rafli; Damayanti , Fitria; Baiquni, Muhammad Iqbal; Sari , Dewi Puspa; Herawan , Wahyu Nandang
Annual Review of Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/arls.vol1i2.13220

Abstract

Social transformation focusing on youth through Pancasila-based legal education has been implemented in Desa Kenteng using the Street Law model. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of this model in strengthening nationalism and national awareness among village youth. The Street Law method, which integrates Pancasila principles with legal theory and practice, is designed to enhance legal understanding while instilling national values in a local context. The results of the program indicate a significant increase in legal knowledge, with basic legal understanding rising from 30% to 75% after six months. Additionally, there was a substantial increase in nationalism and awareness of Pancasila values, from 40% to 85%, and a rise in social participation from 20% to 60% among village youth. Despite these positive outcomes, challenges such as uncertainty in practical legal application and the need for ongoing support from government and local legal institutions remain. This study recommends integrating national values into legal education policies and adapting program models to local contexts to ensure broader and sustainable impact in other regions.
The Existence of Forced Money in State Administrative Courts: Eksistensi Uang Paksa dalam Peradilan Tata Usaha Negara Napitupulu, Togu Septian Mardohar; Suhadi, Suhadi
Annual Review of Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. S1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/arls.vol1i4.7004

Abstract

The authority and significance of the State Administrative Court (PTUN) for seekers of legal truth depends on the implementation of its decisions by state administrative apparatus in accordance with the rulings. As a consequence, the fundamental problem with the existence of the PTUN actually centers on the compliance of State Administrative Bodies/Officials with the bonds stated in the court verdict. Dwangsom or forced money is an additional sanction imposed on the convicted party to pay off a sum of money outside the main sentence, with the intention that the convicted party is willing to carry out the main sentence according to schedule and procedures. The application of dwangsom in the execution of private cases in the General Jurisdiction is anticipated to optimize the success rate of sentence executions. However, the facts indicate that the implementation of dwangsom is still faced with problems, with the PTUN panel of judges rarely handing down dwangsom sentences in order to optimize the executability of the verdict. This article was composed using a literature study methodology, by accumulating, interpreting and reviewing data from various correlated literature sources. Data accumulation is carried out through investigation and restructuring of sources such as scientific journals, reference books, and previous research results. The analysis methodology applied is content and descriptive analysis. Library material from various reference sources is analyzed critically and comprehensively to support the substance of the discussion and the author's conception.
Use of Coastal Boundary Zones for the Interests of the Tourism Industry in Jepara Regency: Penggunaan Zona Sempadan Pantai Untuk Kepentingan Industri Pariwisata Di Kabupaten Jepara Radhityastama, Cahya
Annual Review of Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. S1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/arls.vol1i4.7643

Abstract

Zona sempandan pantai merupakan area bibir pantai yang menjulang di sepanjang garis pantai, penggunaan Kawasan ini telah diatur dalam undangundang sebagai Kawasan terbuka umum. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu: (1) Untuk mengetahui aturan hukum penggunaan zona sempandan pantai sebagai Kawasan industry pariwisata; (2) Untuk mengetahui kesesuaian aturan hukum terkait dengan pelaksanaan penggunaan sempandai pantai khsus nya di kabupaten jepara.  Berdasarkan analisis penulis terkait dengan penggunaan zona sempandan pantai untuk kepentingan industri pariwisata di kabupaten jepara (1) telah diatur kedalam berbagai aturan hukum diantaranya adalah Peraturan Presiden Nomor 51 Tahun 2016 tentang Batas Sempadan Pantai, Peraturan Presiden RI  Nomor 51 Tahun 2016 tentang batas sempadan pantai, UndangUndang no 1 Tahun 2014 tentang pengelolaan wilayah pesisir dan pulaupulau kecil dan aturan lain nya yang terkait. (2) keseusian penerapan aturan hukum terkait dengan penggunaan Kawasan sempandan pantai khusus nya di kabupaten jepara belum dapat dilaksanakan sesuai dengan  aturan yang berlaku sepenuhnya, hal ini terbukti dari masih banyak nya coffeshop atau resort atau bangunan pariwisata lainya yang menggunakan kawasan pesisir pantai sebagai kawasan pribadi dan menghalangi akses publik untuk turut menikmati kawasan sempadan pantai tersebut. Penulis memberikan pandangan bahwa penerapan atas hukum pengguaan sempandan pantai harus dilalu dengan mekanisme yang ketat serta pengawasan yang  bersinergi dan berkelanjutan untuk menghindari adanya penggunaan-penggunaan illegal yang tidak bertanggungjawab atas Tindakan tersebut. KATA KUNCI :  Penggunaan Zona, Sempandan Pantai, Pariwisata.
Conversion of Tanah Bengkok Land into a Market in Kalikarung Village, Wonosobo Regency: Pengalihan Fungsi Lahan Tanah Bengkok Menjadi Pasar Di Desa Kalikarung Kabupaten Wonosobo Amrullah, Heru Pratama Adnan; Irawaty, Irawaty
Annual Review of Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. S1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/arls.vol1i4.7896

Abstract

The conversion of bengkok land into a market is an action taken by village officials using village land in the form of bengkok land to build public facilities, namely traditional markets. This study uses a qualitative approach method with empirical legal research. Data was obtained through the Kalikarung Village Apparatus and local residents through interview techniques and literature sources. The purpose of this study is to find out and analyze the conversion of the function of agricultural land in the village of bengkok in Kalikarung based on its function which was originally agricultural land used or aimed at increasing the income of village officials, namely the results of managing the agricultural land are converted into a traditional market aimed at the prosperity of village residents and to find out and analyze the impact of the conversion of the function of the bengkok land. The bengkok land managed by the village apparatus is a source of additional income for the village apparatus itself, but in Kalikarung Village, Kalibawang District, Wonosobo Regency, in managing the bengkok land there is a policy that does not provide certainty regarding the results of managing the bengkok land into a traditional market to the village apparatus and also the community who participate in managing the traditional market. The process of land conversion in Kalikarung village has been carried out and a traditional market has been built on the village's bengkok land, but in its implementation there are problems regarding the distribution of profits from the traditional market, namely the absence of provisions regarding levies for building tenants in the market and their distribution to those who are entitled to receive it.
Stages of Settlement of International Civil Law Disputes: Tahapan Penyelesaian Sengketa Hukum Perdata Internasional Adyaksa, Bryan Rois Putra; Niravita, Aprila
Annual Review of Legal Studies Vol. 1 No. S1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/arls.vol1i4.8235

Abstract

This research analyzes the stages of settlement of international civil law disputes in the case of Chin Hsiang Electricity & Machinery Co. Pte. Ltd. vs. P.T. Loka Rahayu Plywood Industries. The objective is to evaluate the settlement stages and their legal implications based on the theory of International Private Law (IPL). The research method used is qualitative with a conceptual, case, and comparative approach. Data was collected through literature and documentation studies. The results of the study show that the application of Indonesian Civil Law by the Jambi District Court judge was appropriate, but not transparent regarding the application of IPL. This raises doubts about the application of IPL principles and rules. The conclusion is that transparency in the application of IPL and the role of IPL decisions in the development of national and international law are very important.  

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