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Vika Fransisca
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Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Published by Pelopor Publikasi Akademika
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29634946     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59888/ajosh
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities is a scientific journal in the form of research and can be accessed openly. This journal is published once bimonthly by Beritrust Publisher. Asian Journal of Social and Humanities provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be empirically examined. The journal publishes original research articles in Social and Humanities. Social Sciences: covers a broad range of disciplines including Cultural Studies, Engineering, Health, Agriculture, Political Science, Communication, Economics, Law, and Education that are included in the social context. Humanities: covers a broad range of topics in ancient and modern languages, literature, philosophy, history, archaeology, anthropology, human geography, law, religion, and art. The articles published are derived from critical and comprehensive research, studies, or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,152 Documents
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Women And Islamic Education Reform In Lombok Island: Study at Syaikh Zainuddin NW Anjani Islamic Boarding School and Darul Mujahidin NW Mataram Islamic Boarding School Hilmi Sopian; Suprapto Suprapto
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 09 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.58

Abstract

Women are creatures of Allah SWT who cannot be underestimated because the presence of women is often a problem in the world of Islamic educationin chili, role limitations are an ongoing problem besides that Islamic education is stillface various fluctuations and this can be caused by various factors, including social norms, economic limitations, and the perception that women should play a role in the domestic sphere. In the view of Islam itself, women have an honorable and noble position in the view of Islam. Even women can feel equality and justice. Islam upholds the values ??of humanity, justice, equality and nobility. And this is what is needed in the reform of Islamic education in the world of education, especially Islamic boarding schools in Lombok. Islamic Education Reform at Syaikh Zainuddin NW Anjani Islamic Boarding School and Darul Mujahidin NW Mataram Islamic Boarding School has been able to answer questions and existing problems with several breakthroughs: firstly providing women's access to Islamic education, secondly providing influence and breakthroughs in Islamic education reform towards women's empowermentin the neighborhood Islamic boarding school. Besides this, Islamic boarding schools still have challenges that must be found solutions for the realization of reformeducation sustainable and able to elevate the achievements of Islamic boarding schools on the island of Lombok in the eyes of the world.
Analysis of the Legitimacy of the State of Emergency in Forming Perppu Number 2 of 2022 Concerning Job Creation Fadil Cakra Perdana; Yogi Syahputra Alidrus
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 09 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.59

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the establishment of Perppu number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation. Is the establishment of a work copyright law by the president of the Republic of Indonesia as the head of government something objective. Therefore, in this paper, a maximum of two problem formulations are conceptualized, namely 1) Benchmarks of Compelling Crucial Issues as a runway in forming Government Regulations in Lieu of Laws, and 2) Analysis of Legal Implications of Perppu Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation. Starting from these problems, this paper uses normative legal research with various literature such as books, journals, and statutory regulations (Statute Approach) and also uses a historical approach (Historical Approach) and a comparative approach (Comparative Approach) as a knife. analysis that the making of Perppu number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation is a policy that is very inconsistent with the needs that exist in society in Indonesia. From this conception two major findings can be found 1) Knowing the benchmarks in forming a Government Regulation in lieu of Law in accordance with the Constitutional Court Decision number 138/PUU/-VII/2009 is in line with supported theories and dogmas so as to realize findings based on a coherent and systematic concept, and 2) Knowing whether the formation of Perppu number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation is an effective regulation, so that effectiveness brings a black shadow in the formation of Perppu number 2 of 2022 so that the legal implications that the author analyzes are the formation Perppu number 2 of 2022 concerning work copyright is a Constitutional Disobedience regulation and is not in accordance with the Constitutional Court Decision Number 138/PUU-VII/2009 Regarding Emergency Conditions.
Increasing Investment Effectiveness In State-Owned Companies In Indonesia By Implementing Measurable And Careful Risk Management James Vidiola
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 09 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.60

Abstract

State-owned enterprises' (SOEs) performance is currently under increasing pressure. SOEs are businesses that the government controls, at least with a majority stake, in particular fields that typically concern public interests. The purpose of this study is to investigate how investment efficiency in Indonesian state-owned enterprises is affected by the implementation of precise and measurable risk management. The information utilized is board information from 25 non-monetary SOEs recorded on the Indonesia Stock Trade during the 2013-2018 period. The panel regression method is used for testing, and it was found that the joint implementation of risk management has a significant impact on investment efficiency. Linear regression is used in this study's quantitative research approach. Financial reports from non-financial SOEs that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2013 and 2018 were used as the data. The processed data from this study indicate that the implementation of risk management in non-financial SOEs in Indonesia between 2013 and 2018 has a significant impact on investment efficiency. The commitment to execute SOE risk the executives requires the board to deal with having choices to channel business decisions put forth to stay away from unprofitable attempts
Criminal Policy on Tobacco Excise at North Sumatra Regional Office of The Directorate General of Customs and Excise (DGCE) Nantama Mulyana; Taufik Siregar; Rizkan Zulyadi
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 09 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.61

Abstract

This research was conducted to discuss the criminal policy on tobacco excise at North Sumatra Regional Office of the DGCE. The phenomenon of increasing excise rates every year does not reduce tobacco consumption in Indonesia but instead increases the circulation of illegal tobacco products. The research method used is normative juridical research supported by empirical data and interviews. The nature of this research is descriptive analysis. The results of the research on the policy of combating tobacco excise criminal offenses at the North Sumatra Regional Office of the DGCE refer to Law No. 11 of 1995 as last amended by Law No. 7 of 2021, Minister of Finance Regulation No. 237/PMK.04/2022, and DGCE Instruction No. INS-05/BC/2022 dated November 1, 2022. The North Sumatra Regional Office of the DGCE has not yet resolved tobacco excise criminal cases with restorative justice from 2021 to 2022. The obstacles faced by the North Sumatra Regional Office of the DGCE include the absence of implementing regulations for the law, the failure to implement the roles of Customs and Excise investigators, inadequate facilities and infrastructure, low legal awareness of the public, smoking culture, and negative perceptions of tobacco excise regulations.
Implementation of the Tax Law on the Imposition of Tobacco Products Tax in the Bintan Free Trade Zone Vicky Fadian; Isnaini Isnaini; M. Citra Ramadhan
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 09 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.62

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine how the regulation and application of the law on the imposition of cigarette excise in the Bintan FTZ (Free Trade Zone) and how the Tanjungpinang Customs Office oversees the circulation of illegal cigarettes in the Bintan FTZ. This research is empirical juridical research with a descriptive nature. It is known that the legal arrangements regarding the imposition of cigarette excise at FTZ Bintan refer to Law Number 39 of 2007, Law Number 36 of 2000 as last amended by Law Number 44 of 2007, PP Number 41 of 2021, and Ministerial Regulation Finance Number 34/PMK.04/2021. The application of this law can be seen from the substance of the law, where the law on the imposition of cigarette excise in the Bintan FTZ is subject to cigarette excise. From the legal structure, law enforcement overseeing illegal cigarette distribution in the Bintan FTZ consists of Customs, TNI, Polri, the Attorney General's Office, the Judiciary, and the Civil Service Police Unit as supporters. In terms of legal culture, the decline in the results of controlling illegal cigarettes in the Bintan FTZ shows that the level of public trust in the provisions of the Excise Law has begun to increase. Supervision carried out by Tanjungpinang Customs and Excise is carried out in 2 (two) ways, namely preventive and repressive.
Law Enforcement by Kualanamu Customs and Excise For The Crime of Smuggling Lobster Seeds (Study Of Decision Number 1758/PID.B/2020/PN. LBP) Bobby Hartanto Sinaga; Rizkan Zulyadi; Ridha Haykal
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 09 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.63

Abstract

The formulation of the problem is (1) What is the legal regulation regarding customs for baby lobster smuggling according to provisions of regulations – invitations in Indonesia? (2) How is law enforcement carried out by Kualanamu Customs and Excise regarding the crime of smuggling lobster seeds? (3) What are the obstacles Kualanamu Customs and Excise officers face in carrying out law enforcement for the crime of baby lobster smuggling? The research method used is normative juridical. The results of the study show that customs law arrangements for baby lobster smuggling are regulated in Law no. 17 of 2006 concerning customs. Law enforcement is carried out by Customs and Excise officers, namely arresting the perpetrators and transferring them to the Attorney General's Office for further legal proceedings. The obstacle faced by Customs and Excise officials is that very often unscrupulous law enforcement officials and unscrupulous airline officers who work at airports are involved in criminal cases of smuggling and assist perpetrators who will try to bring prohibited items to pass from the customs area. This has further reduced public trust in law enforcers and this is an obstacle for law enforcers in general. The conclusion of this study is that Kualanamu Customs and Excise officers as customs law enforcers work together with other law enforcement officers in accordance with statutory regulations. The suggestion from this thesis is for Kualanamu Customs and Excise officers to become officers who really carry out law enforcement in the field of customs, so that in the future there will be no more smuggling cases that occur within the scope of Kualanamu airport carried out by the public or unscrupulous officers working at Kualanamu Airport
Factors Affecting the Growth of Low Birth Weight Babies Suyami Suyami; Lely Lusmilasari; Wahyudi Istiono
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 10 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i10.64

Abstract

Birth weight is one of the determinants of a child's physical growth and future brain development. However, babies with low birth weight (LBW) are at risk of death and other health problems. The purpose of this literature review is to systematically summarize research that analyzes the factors that influence the growth of low birth weight babies. The method used was a literature review using the PRISMA Protocol, with inclusion criteria, namely full text and original research, the research subjects were babies born with low birth weight (<2500g), articles in Indonesian and English, published in the last 5 years (2017-2022). The results showed that there are several factors that influence the growth of infants with a history of low birth weight such as gender (male), lower gestational age, postnatal health problems, nutritional intake, such as exclusive breastfeeding or enteral feeding, and maternal parenting practices such as Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC). Exclusive breastfeeding and maternal parenting practices (Kangaroo Mother Care) have an impact on increasing growth so it is good to apply especially for mothers who have low-birthweight babies to catch up with age-appropriate growth.
Semiotic Analysis at Javanese Traditional Events in West Maredan, Tualang District, Siak Regency Tri Ardya Pramesti; Muhammad Mukhlis
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 10 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i10.65

Abstract

This study aims to determine the denotative meaning, connotative meaning, and symbolic meaning contained in Javanese traditional events in Maredan Barat, Tualang District, Siak Regency. The source of data in this study is a Javanese traditional event in Maredan Barat, Tualang District, Siak Regency which includes qualitative data such as writing words and sentences in the traditional event. The method in this study uses descriptive analysis. The method used in this research is ethnographic research method. Data collection techniques with observation, documentation, interviews, note-taking techniques, and recording techniques. The data obtained at the Javanese Traditional Event in Maredan Barat, Tualang District, Siak Regency amounted to 8 data and were analyzed based on the problems studied. Semiotics data analysis on Javanese Customary Events in West Maredan, Tualang District, Siak Regency is divided into (1) denotative meaning, (2) connotative meaning; and (3) symbolic meaning. The analysis of the three meanings was carried out in Javanese traditional ceremonies, namely: (1) Temu manten, (2) Throwing Betel, (3) Stepping on the Egg, (4) Carrying Manten, (5) Kacar-kucur, (6) Dulangan, and ( 7) Sungkeman
Legal sanctions against members of the National Police who Abusing Narcotics at Bengkulu Police Station Anggi Pratiwi; Jeane Neltje Saly
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i11.66

Abstract

Today narcotics crime is seen as a crime that is an enemy of humanity, therefore countries in the world including Indonesia continue to struggle to eradicate this crime. The issues raised in writing this thesis are Law Enforcement Against Members of the Police Who Abuse Narcotics and Psychotropics, how to regulate and Criminal Sanctions against the National Police who commit Narcotics Crimes, and how to apply criminal sanctions and a code of ethics to the National Police as perpetrators of Narcotics Crimes. The research method used in this paper is the normative juridical research approach. The normative juridical method in which this research examines the literature or secondary data which includes books and legal norms contained in statutory regulations, legal principles, legal rules and legal systematics and also examines the provisions of statutory regulations and legal materials others. From this research it can be concluded that 1) The process of law enforcement against members of the police who are caught in cases of criminal acts of narcotics abuse is in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations, in which in the process all people are equal in the eyes of the law, even in law enforcement the suspects is a member of the police, the sentence can be more severe. This is because the suspect is a law enforcement officer who should carry out a position order to fight narcotics, but the suspect is involved in a criminal case of drug abuse. 2) The process of enforcing the police professional code of ethics against members of the police who are caught in criminal cases of narcotics abuse in fact has not been carried out properly where the police do not immediately take firm action against members who are caught in criminal cases of narcotics abuse, as if the police are still protecting their members and are considered after their members have tried in general court and found guilty of committing a narcotic crime.
Maturity Level Analysis in Software Development Using Scrum Methodology: Xyz Startup Case Study Naomi Panjaitan; Bob Hardian
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 10 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i10.67

Abstract

Startup XYZ is a pioneer in the EWA (Earned Wage Access) application in Indonesia which has been around since 2020. The main vision of Startup XYZ is to build financial health for low and middle income workers in Asia. In achieving its vision and facing current competitors, Startup XYZ continues to innovate to meet market needs. XYZ startup uses the Scrum methodology in the application development process. It was found that there were several problems that occurred, namely the development process was not optimal, causing the release plan to be delayed. This problem is considered to affect the quality and performance of Startup XYZ. This study aims to measure the scrum maturity level of Startup XYZ so that recommendations can be made to improve the maturity level. Data were obtained from several sources such as interviews, observations, and questionnaires that adapted the Scrum Maturity Assessment. The results obtained are calculated using the KPA Rating based on the Agile Maturity Model. Recapitulating the calculation of the maturity level of the scrum methodology, it is known that XYZ startup is still at level 2 with the Largely Achieved category. After obtaining the level of maturity for each level, recommendations are made based on the results of observations, Scrum Guide 2020, Scrum Essentials and SBOK v3. It was found that there were 24 recommendations to improve the maturity level of Startup XYZ

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