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YUDHISTIRA : Jurnal Yurisprudensi, Hukum dan Peradilan
Published by CV. Kalimasada Group
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29887658     DOI : 10.59966
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Yudhistira: Jurnal Yurisprudensi, Hukum dan Peradilan diterbitkan oleh CV Kalimasada. Yudhistira bertujuan untuk menjadi platform peer-review dan sumber informasi yang otoritatif mengenai studi yurisprudensi, hukum dan peradilan. Ruang lingkup Yudhistira adalah literatur yang bersifat analitis, obyektif, empiris, dan kontributif terhadap dinamika dan perkembangan studi hukum, khususnya di Indonesia. Yudhistira menerima tulisan ilmiah dalam berbagai topik mulai dari studi penelitian, putusan pengadilan, kajian teori, tinjauan pustaka, konsultasi filosofis dan kritis yang bersifat analitis, obyektif, dan sistematis. Namun, dari berbagai macam topik yang dapat dipilih oleh para peneliti, Yudhistira memberikan perhatian lebih pada makalah yang berfokus pada sosiologi hukum, hukum yang hidup, filsafat hukum, sejarah hukum nasional, hukum adat, studi literatur, hukum internasional, interdisipliner, dan studi empiris. JYudhistira: Jurnal Yurisprudensi, Hukum dan Peradilan merupakan media yang didedikasikan bagi insan peradilan, akademisi, praktisi, dan ahli hukum dalam mengaktualisasikan gagasan penelitian, pengembangan, dan analisis hukum dan peradilan. Yudhistira: Jurnal Yurisprudensi, Hukum dan Peradilan terbit empat kali dalam setahun yaitu pada bulan Maret, Juni, September, dan Desember.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 107 Documents
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Penyalahgunaan serta Penjualan secara Ilegal Narkoba di Kalangan Remaja rizal, mochamad rizal fadila; Putri Utami, Devi
YUDHISTIRA : Jurnal Yurisprudensi, Hukum dan Peradilan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Cv. Kalimasada Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59966/yudhistira.v1i4.1132

Abstract

Kondisi penyalahgunaan narkoba di Indonesia telah mencapai tingkat yang sangat memprihatinkan. Ini disebabkan oleh banyak hal, seperti pengaruh globalisasi yang semakin meningkat, lokasi geografis Indonesia yang strategis di antara tiga benua, dan kemajuan teknologi dan ilmu pengetahuan. Selain perubahan nilai materialistis yang berdampak pada dinamika penyebaran narkoba, teknologi transportasi modern juga berperan dalam peredaran narkoba. Karena peningkatan jumlah peredaran gelap narkoba yang merajalela di semua bagian masyarakat, termasuk di antara generasi muda, ketegangan ini semakin meningkat. Masa depan negara dan bangsa akan sangat terpengaruh olehnya  
Tinjauan Pustaka atas Prinsip Keadilan dalam Pembagian Harta Warisan menurut Hukum Perdata Indonesia Santoso, Moch.
YUDHISTIRA : Jurnal Yurisprudensi, Hukum dan Peradilan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Cv. Kalimasada Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59966/yudhistira.v2i2.1171

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji prinsip keadilan dalam pembagian harta warisan menurut hukum perdata Indonesia, dengan fokus pada tinjauan pustaka yang relevan. Melalui analisis literatur, penelitian ini menggali konsep keadilan yang diterapkan dalam sistem hukum waris di Indonesia, baik dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata (KUH Perdata) maupun dalam peraturan-peraturan lainnya yang mengatur tentang warisan. Kajian ini juga mengeksplorasi perspektif dari para ahli hukum mengenai penerapan prinsip keadilan dalam pembagian harta warisan, serta tantangan yang muncul dalam praktik hukum terkait. Dari hasil tinjauan pustaka, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa meskipun hukum perdata Indonesia telah mencoba untuk menerapkan prinsip keadilan dalam pembagian warisan, masih terdapat ketimpangan dalam penerapan di lapangan, terutama terkait dengan perbedaan interpretasi dan pengaruh dari sistem hukum adat. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi dalam memahami lebih lanjut peran hukum perdata dalam mewujudkan keadilan dalam pembagian warisan di Indonesia
The Concept of Marriage Guardian in the Perspective of Islamic Law Faizah, Nur
YUDHISTIRA : Jurnal Yurisprudensi, Hukum dan Peradilan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Cv. Kalimasada Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59966/yudhistira.v1i2.1217

Abstract

Marriage Guardian (wali nikah) is one of the pillars of marriage in Islam that must be fulfilled for marriage to be considered valid. In the perspective of Islamic law, the marriage guardian has a very important role because without the presence or permission of the guardian, the marriage can be considered invalid. Marriage guardian is generally a man who has the closest blood relationship to the prospective bride, such as a father, brother, or other relative. The main task of the guardian is to give permission or approval for the marriage of the woman he is guardian of, with the aim of protecting the rights and honor of the prospective bride and keeping the marriage in accordance with Islamic law. In the fiqh literature, there are different views among scholars regarding the type of guardian and the conditions that must be met by the guardian, such as whether guardianship must be given by the nasab guardian (blood relative) or wali hakim (legal authority) if the nasab guardian is absent. This study aims to examine the position of marriage guardians in Islamic law, by reviewing the shar'i arguments and views of various madhhabs regarding the validity of marriage and the responsibilities of guardians.
Penerapan Prinsip Demokrasi dalam Sistem Pemilihan Umum di Indonesia Perspektif Fiqh Siyasah Bustomi, Imam
YUDHISTIRA : Jurnal Yurisprudensi, Hukum dan Peradilan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Cv. Kalimasada Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59966/yudhistira.v1i3.1220

Abstract

Since the reform era began in 1998 in Indonesia, political transformation has been significant. This period not only marked the end of the authoritarian government under President Soeharto, but also paved the way for changes in the political and constitutional system in Indonesia. This change not only changes the way of life of the people, but also changes the constitutional system of the Indonesian nation through amendments to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. Article 1 paragraph (2) of the 1945 Constitution reads, "Sovereignty is in the hands of the people and is implemented according to the Constitution. In the Indonesian state administration there are also Islamic constitutional values, this can be seen by the concept of deliberation, equality and justice which is running as it should. This research aims to review the application of democratic principles in general elections and how Islamic state administration is reviewed (fiqh siyasah ) in the implementation of general elections in Indonesia. Through a normative juridical approach, this research analyzes the regulations governing the democracy and election system in Indonesia, including the 1945 Constitution and the Election Law. Research highlights the importance of implementing democratic principles such as popular sovereignty, equal rights, free and secret elections, and accountability and transparency in the electoral process. However, challenges such as money politics, identity politics and the spread of false information are still problems in the implementation of elections. This research suggests steps to improve the electoral system to ensure that democracy can function effectively and produce results that are more representative of the will of the people and that it is in accordance with Islamic constitutional principles (fiqh siyasah)
Wakaf Abdan Dalam Pendidikan Islam Ainur Rofiq, Ahmad; Makhrus Ali, Muhammad; Alfarisi, Salman
YUDHISTIRA : Jurnal Yurisprudensi, Hukum dan Peradilan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Cv. Kalimasada Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59966/yudhistira.v1i3.1226

Abstract

Management of productive waqf in Indonesia has received legal protection. Through Law no. 41 of 2004 concerning waqf, actually waqf management is directed at the productive sector. Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor, East Java is one of the relatively successful nazhirs. Since the beginning of its development, Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor has called itself a "waqf Islamic boarding school". This Islamic boarding school is a Trimurti waqf, which Trimurti officially handed over on October 12 1958 to the community represented by the Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor Waqf Board. Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor is considered successful in utilizing its productive waqf proceeds to finance itself and therefore can be used as a model for the development of waqf-based educational institutions. This type of research is a literature study which aims to analyze several findings from the Al Quran, Hadith Books and journals. This research uses a qualitative method with a qualitative descriptive design by analyzing, identifying and exploring the findings from previous research results. The objects of this research are the Koran, Hadith books and journals. The results of this research are that Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor accommodates self-waqf with the aim of ensuring the survival of the Pondok and views it as part of the service waqf, because basically the practice of such waqf has been carried out by the community.
Bernegara ala Santri dalam Perspektif Maqashid Syariah Ibnu Asyur (Kajian atas Keputusan Munas Alim Ulama PBNU 2019) Maimun, Ach.
YUDHISTIRA : Jurnal Yurisprudensi, Hukum dan Peradilan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Cv. Kalimasada Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59966/yudhistira.v1i4.1256

Abstract

The strengthening of the Islamist movement and the assertion of the legitimacy of its conceptualization of the state, coupled with the accusation that modern state life represents a deviation from religious principles, gave rise to responses from a multitude of Islamic groups. At the National Conference of Alim Ulama of the PBNU in 2019, the santri highlighted the compatibility of their perspective with sharia on three key issues: the form of the nation state, the status of non-Muslims in the life of the nation and state, and the products of state laws and policies through modern mechanisms. This study focuses on determining the extent to which it aligns with the maqashid and the form of benefit that can be realized in accordance with sharia. This study employs a descriptive-analytical approach to examine the text of the 2019 National Conference of Alim Ulama PBNU decision, drawing upon Ibn Ashur's maqashid sharia theory. It can be concluded that the National Conference decision serves to protect the social order and preserve its goodness by relying on humans as al-maqshad al-'am. It enables the realization of maslahat and the rejection of mafsadat in the life of the nation and state as al-maqshad al-a'dzam of sharia. Secondly, the realization of maslahat as a maqashid sharia can be achieved through the pursuit of equality (musawah), justice ('adalah), freedom (hurriyyah), deliberation (syuro), and popular control (riqab al-ummah). This will facilitate the establishment of a harmonious, peaceful, and democratic society, thereby preventing the occurrence of mafsadat in the form of discrimination, inequality, oppression, and authoritarianism, which can give rise to disharmony, conflict, and chaos. The maslahat can be identified with clarity (wadhih) and is a pervasive phenomenon (ghalib), serving as a fundamental criterion for evaluating maslahat.
Analisis Yuridis Ketentuan Pembuatan Surat Wasiat Berkaitan dengan Pembagian Warisan Apabila Tidak ada Keluarga Sedarah Pada Garis Lurus Ke atas dan Ke Bawah Sesuai dengan Ketentuan KUH Perdata dan KHI Jihan Wijayanti, Nur`aini; Rifana, Ruri
YUDHISTIRA : Jurnal Yurisprudensi, Hukum dan Peradilan Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Cv. Kalimasada Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59966/yudhistira.v1i4.1257

Abstract

There are many Indonesian people who do not understand the provisions regarding the making of a will, especially regarding a will made by a testator who does not have a blood relative, either in a straight line upwards or downwards. This study was conducted to determine the provisions for making a will according to the Civil Code, KHI, and the provisions for making a will if there is no blood relative. The research method used is normative juridical by reviewing secondary data in the form of laws and regulations, books and journals. The results of the analysis based on the Civil Code and KHI, a will must meet several requirements, namely being sane, adult, the property that is bequeathed belongs to the testator, avoiding several prohibitions, and must meet the provisions of Legitimae Portie. Based on the Civil Code, the making of a will by a testator who does not have heirs in the blood relative in a straight line upwards and downwards is permitted, but it should still be discussed with other heirs. Meanwhile, based on KHI, it is permitted if there is approval from the heirs.
Optimalisasi Pembiayaan Syariah pada Koperasi Al-Ikhlas: Tinjauan Hukum Islam Taufik Hidayat Harahap
YUDHISTIRA : Jurnal Yurisprudensi, Hukum dan Peradilan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Cv. Kalimasada Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59966/yudhistira.v1i2.1315

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of Islamic principles in financing practices at the Al-Ikhlas Cooperative of the Ministry of Religious Affairs (Kemenag) Pidie and assess the compliance of the provided financing with Islamic law. The study also aims to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the financing system implemented and provide recommendations for improving the application of Islamic principles at the cooperative. Using a qualitative approach and a case study method, data were collected through interviews with the cooperative’s management and members, as well as direct observation of the financing process. Data analysis was conducted descriptively to illustrate the financing practices and relate them to Islamic principles. The results of the study show that most of the financing practices applied by the Al-Ikhlas Cooperative are in line with Islamic law. Akads such as murabaha and musharakah are used to ensure fairness, transparency, and avoid elements of riba, gharar, and oppression. However, there are weaknesses related to the unclear setting of profit margins and the underutilization of the profit-sharing system. Therefore, it is recommended that the cooperative clarify the profit margins and optimize the use of the profit-sharing system to further enhance compliance with Islamic principles.
Mekanisme dan Implikasi Hukum Pengalihan Hutang Piutang dalam Perspektif KUHPerdata dan Hukum Islam Muhammad Ridha
YUDHISTIRA : Jurnal Yurisprudensi, Hukum dan Peradilan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Cv. Kalimasada Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59966/yudhistira.v1i2.1349

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the mechanism of debt transfer in the Civil Code, specifically regulated in Articles 1820 to 1825, which govern the transfer of debt responsibility from the old debtor to a new debtor with the creditor's consent. This study also examines the role of the guarantor in ensuring the fulfillment of the new debtor's obligations in the event of default. Additionally, this research compares the concept of debt transfer in Islamic law, known as hawalah, which is regulated in the Qur'an, Hadith, the DSN-MUI Fatwa, and the Islamic Banking Law. The study explores how hawalah offers flexibility in managing debts while adhering to the principles of justice, transparency, and public welfare in accordance with maqashid sharia. The methods used in this research include a descriptive approach to describe existing legal facts, a comparative study between Islamic law and civil law, and library research to gather data from various sources. The findings show that the transfer of debt in the Civil Code includes clear provisions regarding the rights and obligations of the parties involved, including the guarantor mechanism. In Islamic law, hawalah provides a flexible solution for debt transfer with more just and transparent principles. The study also finds that while the debt transfer mechanism has benefits, there are legal challenges and conflicts of interest that may hinder its effectiveness, requiring clear agreements and consent from all parties to prevent disputes.
Praktik Sewa Menyewa Hotel Melalui Aplikasi Online: Tinjauan Hukum Positif Muhammad Ridha
YUDHISTIRA : Jurnal Yurisprudensi, Hukum dan Peradilan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : Cv. Kalimasada Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59966/yudhistira.v2i1.1350

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the practice of renting through online applications based on positive law. The research method used is descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach, which enables an in-depth understanding of the phenomenon within the context of positive law and Islam. Primary data was obtained from main literature such as legal books, hadiths, and documents discussing rental agreements according to positive law and Islam, while secondary data consists of journals, articles, and other relevant sources. Data collection was conducted through library research. The results of the study indicate that applications such as Pegipegi, Traveloka, and Agoda have successfully provided ease and transparency in hotel reservations with efficient procedures, although there are differences in cancellation policies and refund terms. These applications focus on customer satisfaction by providing clear information regarding the applicable terms and conditions. From the perspective of positive law, these applications comply with the provisions outlined in the Indonesian Civil Code, including personal data protection and adherence to valid operational permits. However, challenges in the implementation of cancellation policies and consumer rights protection still need attention. This study provides insights into how online rental applications can operate in accordance with existing legal regulations, as well as the challenges that arise in the digital era.

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