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Journal of Fundus
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Yarsi Mataram
ISSN : 28081080     EISSN : 28081080     DOI : 10.57267/fundus.v1i1.126
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education,
Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Nursing Public Health
Jourmal of Fundus merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang menerbitkan hasil-hasil penelitian masyarakat di bidang Kebidanan dengan ISSN 2808-1080, diterbitkan oleh Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) STIKES Yarsi Mataram secara berkala 2 (dua) kali dalam satu tahun yaitu Maret dan September.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran Reproduksi
Articles 44 Documents
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Kompres Daun Kubis (Brassica Oleracea Var. Capitata) Sebagai Upaya Mengurangi Nyeri Payudara Pada Ibu Menyusui Kamila, Nurul Auliya; Suryatim Pratiwi, Yopi
Journal of Fundus Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Fundus
Publisher : STIKES Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/fundus.v5i1.455

Abstract

Background: Breastfeeding is a natural event for women that is beneficial for both mother and baby. One of the breastfeeding problems that often occurs in the early postpartum period is breast engorgement. Breast engorgement is caused by narrowing of the lactiferous ducts or by glands that are not completely emptied. Breast engorgement occurs due to increased blood flow to the breasts along with breast milk production. Ineffective breastfeeding frequency that can be caused by several factors including sore nipples during breastfeeding, the mother's decision to occasionally delay breastfeeding, and inefficient breastfeeding techniques are some of the causes of breast engorgement. This is painful and swollen, and can occur in part or all of the breasts. The general objective of this study was to determine the effect of giving cabbage leaf compresses on the intensity of pain and breast engorgement in breastfeeding mothers. Method: This research method uses Pre-Experimental with a One group pre test-post test design. The population in this study were all multiparous breastfeeding mothers within 7 days of postpartum with a sample of 19 breastfeeding mothers. Results: This study shows that there is an effect of cabbage leaf compresses on the intensity of pain and breast swelling in breastfeeding mothers with a p value of 0.01 or p <0.05. Conclusion: There is an effect of giving cabbage leaf compresses on the intensity of pain and breast swelling in breastfeeding mothers.
Asuhan Kebidanan Kehamilan Trisemester III pada Ny.S Usia 27 Tahun G2P1A0H1 Dengan Animia Sedang dan Obesita DI UPT PUSKESMAS Sesela Kabupaten Lombok Barat sesele, jarsiah; Setyawati, Lina; Aryatini, Lia; Fitriani, Dewi; Hardiyanti, Wiwin
Journal of Fundus Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Fundus
Publisher : STIKES Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/fundus.v4i2.456

Abstract

In obese pregnant women with a history of abortion, it is a high-risk pregnancy that requires special attention, obesity with a history of abortion can endanger the condition of the mother and baby. A history of abortion in pregnancy has an effect on the next pregnancy, both the initial complications and the outcome of the pregnancy itself, there can be bleeding/recurrent abortion, premature delivery, risk of LBW, postpartum infection method (containing the method, place, and time of the study), anemia can have a negative impact on maternal and infant morbidity and mortality. The impact of anemia on the fetus includes intra uterine growth retardation (IUGR), premature babies, babies with congenital defects, low birth weight (LBW) and an increased risk of fetal death in the womb. The goal is to maintain midwifery pregnancy TM III in Mrs. S, 27 years old G2P1A0H1 with moderate anemia and obesity at the Sesela Health Center UPT, West Lombok Regency. The results of this midwifery care provide IEC to pregnant women about midwifery care with moderate anemia and obesity. In conclusion, anemia is a condition characterized by reduced hemoglobin in the body. Hemoglobin is a metalloprotein, a protein containing iron in red blood cells that functions as a carrier of oxygen from the lungs to the entire body. Iron deficiency anemia is anemia caused by a lack of iron used for the synthesis of hemoglobin (Hb). Normal Hb in pregnant women >11 g/dl. The conclusion is able to carry out midwifery care for obese and anemic pregnant women.
Asuhan Kebidanan Kehamilan Pada Ny. H Usia 17 Tahun G1P0A0H0 Dengan Anemia Sedang dan KEK Di UPT Puskesmas Sesela Kabupaten Lombok Barat susilawati, lina; Jarsiah, Jarsiah; Fitriani, Dewi; Mariska, Refina
Journal of Fundus Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Fundus
Publisher : STIKES Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/fundus.v4i2.457

Abstract

The World Health Organization (2020) noted that the number of cases of anemia in pregnant women reached 43.9% of the total number of pregnant women worldwide, while in Indonesia it reached 84.6% of anemia occurred in pregnant women aged 15-24 years, this increased compared to 2013, which was 37.1%. The purpose of this study was midwifery care for TM III pregnancy in Mrs. H, 17 years old, G1P0A0H1 with moderate anemia and KEK at the Sesela Health Center UPT, West Lombok Regency. The research method used Varney's 7 steps: The results of this midwifery care provide IEC to pregnant women about midwifery care with anemia and KEK. Conclusion Conclusion able to carry out midwifery care for pregnant women with KEK and anemia
Pemanfaatan Herbal untuk Mengurangi Gejala Mual dan Muntah pada Ibu Hamin Trisemster 1 Fauzia, Lita; Januansyah, Topan
Journal of Fundus Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Fundus
Publisher : STIKES Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/fundus.v5i1.458

Abstract

Emesis gravidarum is a symptom of nausea accompanied by vomiting that occurs early in pregnancy. Emesis gravidarum occurs due to increased levels of the hormones estrogen and progesterone produced by Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG) in the serum from the placenta, in the endocrine system which will stimulate the stomach so that stomach acid increases and causes nausea and vomiting. The frequency of morning sickness is not only in the morning but can be in the afternoon or evening, apart from that it can also occur because of smelling food and air freshener or clothes. Emesis gravidarum is a common complaint that occurs in early pregnancy. The clinical symptom of emesis gravidarum is dizziness, especially in the morning which is usually accompanied by nausea and vomiting. Nausea and vomiting can be treated with herbal plants that are usually recommended by health workers, namely ginger infusion, lime infusion, mint leaf infusion, lemon aromatherapy and turmeric infusion. Objective: The research aims to determine the level. Pregnant women's awareness of the use of herbs and the effectiveness of herbal treatments to reduce nausea and vomiting. Method: The method in this research is quantitative. This research was carried out in West of Penimbung, west Lombok, NTB. This was carried out in May 2024. The sample in this study was all pregnant women who took part in counseling in West Penimbung, , Penimbung Vilage ,West Lombok, NTB, namely 50 pregnant women. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire made on the HVS sheet and in distribute it to pregnant women when the patient is taking anamnesis. The data obtained is analyzed univariately. Results: The results of the study showed that the majority of pregnant women used herbs as an alternative medicine to reduce nausea and vomiting in the 1st trimester, namely 17 patients (34%) using ginger infusion, 13 patients (26%) with lime infusion, 4 patients with mint leaf infusion. (8%), lemon aroma therapy in 4 patients (8%) and turmeric infusion in 2 patients (4%). And the remaining non-herbal therapy in 10 patients (20%). Taking vitamins to relieve nausea and vomiting, consulting a midwife/doctor and for some pregnant women just resting can reduce the nausea and vomiting they experience.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Pemberian MPASI Dengan Kejadian Stunting Wirastri, Dwi; Zulfiana, Yesvi
Journal of Fundus Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Fundus
Publisher : STIKES Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/fundus.v5i1.459

Abstract

Background: Complementary Food for Breast Milk (MP-ASI) is a transitional food from breast milk to family food. There are various factors that influence the provision of MP-ASI, including maternal knowledge about the provision of MP-ASI. Purpose of the study: To determine the relationship between maternal knowledge about MP-ASI and the incidence of stunting in infants aged 6-12 months in the Narmada Health Center work area. Research method: The type of research used is quantitative research with a descriptive correlation design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were mothers who had babies aged 6-12 months totaling 60 people. Data analysis used the chi-square test. Results of the study: There is a relationship between maternal knowledge and the incidence of stunting in infants aged 6-12 months with a p-value of 0.00 in the Narmada Health Center work area. Conclusion: The characteristics of respondents are mostly high school educated as many as 37 (61.7), the average job as a housewife (IRT) 35 (58.3%), while the knowledge of mothers is good as many as 28 (46.7%), the knowledge of mothers is sufficient as many as 18 (30.0%), knowledge is lacking as many as 14 (23.3%). While mothers who provide exclusive breastfeeding are 53 (88.3%).
Formula Milk Provision with Diarrhea Incident in Infants Aged 0-24 Months Wirastri, Dwi; Zulfiana, Yesvi
Journal of Fundus Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Fundus
Publisher : STIKES Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/fundus.v4i1.460

Abstract

Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) states that more than2.9 million children under five die from diarrheal disease and it is listed as the main disorder and cause of death in the world after asphyxia, BBLK, infection and puemoша. Based on the diagnosis of health workers, the prevalence of diarrhea in West Nusa Tenggara in children under five is 11% with prevalence in West Nusa Tenggara in fourth place at 13.4%, which indicates that the incidence of diarrhea in children under five in NTB is still above the national average (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2018) Objective: To determine the relationship between giving formula milk and the incidence of diarrhea in infants age 024 months Method: This type of research uses a quantitative research design with a cross sectional research type. The population in this study is mothers who have babies aged 0-24 months at the Karang Taliwang Community Health Center, Mataram City in January-March 2024, as many as 79 respondents. Sample collection techniques in research This uses non-probability sampling with purposive sampling. Data analysis in this research uses univartat and bivariate analysis. Results: The research results show that there is a relationship between giving formula milk and the incidence of diarrhea. This result is shown by the p value of 0.016 or <0.05. Conclusion: There is a relationship between giving formula milk and the incidence of diarrhea in babies aged 0-24 months.
Pemanfaatan Tanaman Herbal Untuk Pencegahan KEK Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester 1 Ahdali, Rif'atun Nisa; Soekmawaty Riezki Ariendha, Dian; Fatmawati, Nurul
Journal of Fundus Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Fundus
Publisher : STIKES Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/fundus.v5i1.461

Abstract

Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) adalah suatu keadaan ibu hamil yang menderita kekurangan makanan yang berlangsung lama (kronik). Diitandai gejala KEK yaitu Lingkar Lengan Atas (LILA) kurang dari 23,5 cm. selain itu, ibu hamil mudah lelah dan biasanya ibu mengelami tanda gejala anemia. Tanaman herbal yang biasanya di sarankan oleh tenaga kesehatan adalah kacang kedelai, kacang merah, kelor dan kacang tanah. Kacang tanah memiliki protein lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan tanaman lainnya. Herbal-herbal tersebut di olah menjadi berbagai olahan makanan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan herbal dalam mengatasi Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) pada ibu hamil trimester 1. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Lombok Timur pada bulan juni tahun 2024. Sampel penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil yang berada di Desa Labuhan Lombok yaitu sebanyak 50 ibu hamilHasil didapatkan data yang pasien 50 orang diantaranya distribusi responden berdasarkan kelompok umur bahwa responden paling banyak mempunyai kelompok umur 25-35 tahun sebanyak 26 responden (52%) dan yang berusia <25 tahun sebanyak 18 responden (36%) dan kelompok responden paling sedikit yaitu berusia >35 tahun sebanyak 6 responden (12%).
Kadar Flafonoid Bawang Merah Kombinasi Minyak Kayu Putih Sebagi Upaya Penangan Demam Pada Balita Antari, Gladeva Yugi; Fatmawati, Nurul
Journal of Fundus Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Fundus
Publisher : STIKES Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/fundus.v4i2.463

Abstract

Based on data (WHO) there are 17 million cases of fever in toddlers, of which 500-600 thousand cause death. The number of fever cases in Indonesian toddlers is estimated to be between 800-100,000 toddlers each year. Fever cases in NTB Province in 2021 decreased compared to the previous year. In 2020 there were 3,919 cases, decreasing 0.69 times to 2,719 cases in 2021 with 18 deaths. Fever is a condition where the body temperature is above normal, namely >38°C. Traditional treatment for fever can be done by giving onion compresses. One of the phytochemical compounds found in shallots is flavonoids. The method in this study was to conduct laboratory tests on shallots combined with eucalyptus oil at the Food Chemistry and Biochemistry Laboratory, Faculty of Food Technology and Agroindustry, University of Mataram on January 17, 2024. The results of this study showed that the total flavonoid content of shallots combined with eucalyptus oil was 28.05%.
Pengaruh Pemberian Asi Terhadap Kejadian Ikterus Neonatorum Pada Bayi Baru Lahir 0-7 Hari Yunita, Lina; Pricilia Yunika, Regina
Journal of Fundus Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Fundus
Publisher : STIKES Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/fundus.v5i1.464

Abstract

Latar belakang: Ikterus adalah perubahan warna kuning pada kulit atau organ lain yang disebabkan karena akumulasi bilirubin. Ikterus neonatorum, juga dikenal sebagai kondisi di mana kadar bilirubin lebih besar dari 10%, hal ini merupakan masalah yang sering menyerang bayi baru lahir. Untuk mengendalikan kadar bilirubin pada bayi baru lahir dapat dilakukan dengan pemberian ASI dengan jumlah cairan dan kalori yang mencukupi. Bayi yang mulai menyusu sendiri segera setelah lahir dianggap telah memulai menyusu dini sehingga dapat membantu mengurangi risiko ikterus fisiologis pada neonatus Tujuan penelitian: mengetahui Pengaruh Pemberian Asi Terhadap Kejadian Ikterus Neonatorum Pada Bayi Baru Lahir 0-7 Hari.. Metode penelitian: : Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif, Teknik yang digunakan dalam pengambilan sampel adalah teknik Total Sampling yaitu sebanyak 51 orang responden yang berada di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Puyung, Kabupaten Lombok Tengah, Nusa Tengggara Barat. Analisa data menggunakan uji chi-squere. Hasil penelitian: terdapat pengaruh pemberian ASI terhadap ikterus neonatorum pada bayi baru lahir 0-7 hari dengan p-value 0,000. Kesimpulan : Terdapat pengaruh pemberian ASI terhadap kejadian ikterus neonatorum pada bayi baru lahir 0-7 hari. Maka dari itu di anjurkan kepada ibu agar menyusui bayinya sesering mungkin atau secara on demend.
HUBUNGAN MITOS DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI TERHADAP MINAT IBU DALAM PENGGUNAAN IMPLANT DI KELURAHAN KUNINGAN KECAMATAN SEMARANG UTARA Willy Ananda Fridayani; Sutrisminah, Emi
Journal of Fundus Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Fundus
Publisher : STIKES Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Indonesia's growing population has encouraged the government to implement family planning programs, particularly long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP) such as implants. However, use remains low, including in Kuningan Village (2.69%). This low interest is influenced by negative myths, such as the belief that implants can disappear, and a lack of husband support. This situation prompted research into the relationship between myths and husband support on interest in implant use in Kuningan Village. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between myths and husband support on mothers' interest in implant use in Kuningan Village, North Semarang District. Method: This study was an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 89 respondents, consisting of non-MKJP family planning acceptors and those with unmet need, were selected using a cluster sampling technique and proportional random sampling. The research instrument was a questionnaire, and univariate and bivariate data analysis was performed using the chi-square test. Results: The majority of respondents (75.3%) still believed myths, and 56.2% did not receive husband support. The analysis showed a significant relationship between myths (p = 0.003) and husband support (p = 0.010) and mothers' interest in using implants. Conclusion: Myths and husband support significantly influenced mothers' interest in using implants. Perception of myths and the husband's active role in the family planning program were key to mothers' interest in using implants

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