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PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH BERBASIS ZERO WASTE SKALA RUMAH TANGGA SECARA MANDIRI Supinganto, Agus; Haris, Abdul; Utami, Kusniyati; Aswati, Aswati; Riezqy Ariendha, Dian Soekmawaty; Sadakah, Syamsuriansyah; Hardani, Hardani
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 5, No 4 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (31.837 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v5i4.4721

Abstract

Abstrak: Sampah menjadi permasalahan utama di Indonesia, bahkan termasuk di Kota Mataram. Masih tingginya produksi sampah setiap hari yang dihasilkan oleh rumah tangga dan kurangnya armada pengangkut sampah serta peran masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah organik perlu ditingkatkan. Berdasarkan analisis situasi, permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra yaitu belum sepenuhnya masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam pengelolaan sampah organik, sehingga pengelolaan sampah organik belum maksimal. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Membekali pengetahuan masyarakat umumnya penerapan prinsip 3R (Refuse, Reduse, Recycle); (2) Memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat mengenai bahaya dari sampah; (3) Meningkatkan keterampilan masyarakat dalam memanfaatan sampah organik berbasis zero waste. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini yaitu berupa penyuluhan dan pendampingan yang dilakukan oleh tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan materi berupa (1) Pengenalan tentang pengelolaan sampah organik; (2) Pengenalan hasil pengelolaan sampah organik dengan 3R; (3) Pengenalan peralatan untuk pengolahan sampah dengan Prinsip 3R. Mitra pengabdian ini yaitu Kelurahan Pejanggik, Kecamatan Mataram, Kota Mataram. Jumlah peserta yang mengikuti penyuluhan dan pendampingan sebanyak 25 Kepala Keluarga dengan evaluasi berupa pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat telah mendapat pengetahuan dan wawasan tentang pengelolaan sampah organik sejumlah 44% dengan prinsip 3R yang dapat mengatasi masalah limbah rumah tangga dan mengubah limbah tersebut menjadi produk bernilai ekonomis. Sehinga secara luas dapat mengatasi masalah sampah di Kelurahan Pejanggik, Kecamatan Mataram Kota Mataram. Abstract:  Garbage is the main problem in Indonesia, even including in Mataram City. The high daily waste production produced by households and the lack of waste transport fleets and the role of the community in organic waste management need to be improved. Based on the analysis of the situation, the problem faced by partners is not yet fully the community has knowledge and skills in organic waste management, so organic waste management has not been maximized. This service aims to (1) Equip the knowledge of the public generally the application of the principle of 3R (Refuse, Reduse, Recycle); (2) Provide knowledge to the public about the dangers of waste; (3) Improving people's skills in utilizing zero waste-based organic waste. The method used in this service is in the form of counseling and mentoring conducted by the community service team with materials in the form of (1) Introduction to organic waste management; (2) Introduction of organic waste management results with 3R; (3) Introduction of equipment for waste processing with Principle 3R. This service partner is Pejanggik Village, Mataram District, Mataram City. The number of participants who participated in counseling and mentoring as many as 25 Family Heads with evaluation in the form of pre-test and post-test. The results showed that the community has gained knowledge and insight about organic waste management amounting to 44% with the principle of 3R that can overcome the problem of household waste and turn the waste into economically valuable products. Sehinga can broadly solve the problem of garbage in Pejanggik Village, Mataram District, Mataram City.
PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP CALON PENGANTIN PEREMPUAN TENTANG PERSIAPAN KESEHATAN PRANIKAH DI KECAMATAN GUNUNGSARI LOMBOK BARAT 2018 Kusniyati Utami; Irni Setyawati; Dian Soekmawaty, Riezqy Ariendha
Hospital Majapahit (JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN MAJAPAHIT MOJOKERTO) Vol 12 No 2 (2020): HOSPITAL MAJAPAHIT
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (358.75 KB) | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.4275094

Abstract

The preparation of pregnancy is indispensable in order to give birth to an intelligent and healthy baby, if the mother does not prepare for her pregnancy, several pregnancy problems will appear which are commonly called pregnancy complications. Complications in pregnancy can be caused by inadequate preparation for pregnancy such as never have health status checks, blood tests and urine tests. The Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2014 have launched a sexual and reproductive health program for brides who serve women from adolescence to pre-pregnancy in order to prepare a healthy pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to identify the knowledge and attitudes of the future bride about pre-marital health preparation in Gunungsari district West Lombok. This was a cross sectional study with proportional random sampling, the subjects in this study were future brides in 8 Poskesdes Gunungsari by taking respondents randomly in each group with a number according to the proportion of 152 people. The results showed that the age of the respondents was 20-35 years old, most of the future brides had high school education and almost all of the future brides were housewives. More than half of the brides' knowledge about pre-marital health preparation is quite good, also more than half of them are hadpassablyattitude category. Contribution of research results are its necessary to evaluate and improve local government policies related to efforts to increase the knowledge of future brides about pre-marital health preparation in coordination with the community health centers and the local Office of Religious Affairs through health education and pre-marriage requirements.
Kekurangan Energi Kronis Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I Berdasarkan Usia Dan Graviditas Kusniyati Utami; Irni Setyawati; Dian Soekmawaty Riezqy Ariendha
JURNAL KESEHATAN PRIMER Vol 5 No 1 (2020): JKP (Jurnal Kesehatan Primer)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jkp.v5i1.393

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic energy deficiency (CED) is one of the non-obstetric medical complications in pregnancy that can be enforced by examining the upper arm circumference of less than 23.5 cm in pregnant women. Pregnant women who experience CED can cause stunted fetal growth which results in low birth weight babies. The prevalence of CED in pregnant women in West Nusa Tenggara Province (NTB) is higher than the prevalence of Indonesia which is equal to 21.5% (Indonesia: 17.3%). The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of CED in pregnant women based on age and gravidity. Methodology: This study was an observational analytic study with cross sectional approach. Population of this research was all pregnant women in five hamlets in the Poskesdes Sesela 2 with a total sample of 137 people using total population sampling techniques. This research was conducted in the Poskesdes Sesela 2 working area of ​​the UPT BLUD Puskesmas Gunungsari, West Lombok in November 2019 until January 2020. The data source was secondary that was analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-Square test. Result & Discussion: The result shows tha the majority pregnant women in Poskesdes Sesela 2 in 2019 are aged 20-35 years which is 79.1. Most parity of pregnant woman is multigravida at 62.2%. Most of the pregnant women who did not experience CED that is equal to 79.7%. There is a significant difference in the incidence of CED of pregnant women aged <20 years and those aged 20-35 years (p-value 0.03). There was a significant difference in the incidence of CED between primigravida and multigravida pregnant women (p-value 0,0004). Health workers, especially midwives in villages or primary healthcare, are expected to be able to measure LILA in young women or prospective brides as an early detection of CED events before pregnancy so that proper management can be done before pregnancy occurs and can reduce the morbidity and mortality rates of mothers and fetuses during pregnancy and childbirth.
The Effect of Moringa Leaf Cilok Supply on Hemoglobin Levels of Female Adolescents with Anemia Dian Soekmawaty Riezqy Ariendha; Sri Handayani; Yopi Suryatim Pratiwi
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 10, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.014 KB) | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v10i1.8951

Abstract

Blood that contains less iron can cause anemia. This nutritional case is the most common in almost all countries, including Indonesia. Female adolescents are more at risk of anemia due to stress, eating late, and losing large amounts of iron during menstruation. One part of the moringa plant (Moringa oleifera), namely the leaves, is believed to increase hemoglobin levels. The method of attracting adolescents to moringa leaf is by processing the moringa leaf becomes a snack called moringa leaf cilok. This research aims to determine the hemoglobin level of adolescent girls who experience anemia before and after being given moringa leaves cilok. This is experimental research with one group pre-post test design from October to November 2021 in Mataram. The subjects in this research are female adolescents with anemia who met the sample criteria. The sample used is n1=n2=32 respondents. The treatment group received moringa leaf cilok and was controlled tablets by giving iron tablets. The data collected was processed by a nonparametric test. The results show an effect of giving moringa leaf cilok on the hemoglobin levels of adolescent girls (p>0.05). The content of iron and vitamin C in moringa leaves cilok has increased hemoglobin levels. This research concludes that moringa leaf cilok can increase hemoglobin levels in female adolescents. Therefore, consuming moringa leaves cilok regularly can be used to treat anemia.
PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH BERBASIS ZERO WASTE SKALA RUMAH TANGGA SECARA MANDIRI Agus Supinganto; Abdul Haris; Kusniyati Utami; Aswati Aswati; Dian Soekmawaty Riezqy Ariendha; Syamsuriansyah Sadakah; Hardani Hardani
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 5, No 4 (2021): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (493.645 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v5i4.5092

Abstract

Abstrak: Sampah menjadi permasalahan utama di Indonesia, bahkan termasuk di Kota Mataram. Masih tingginya produksi sampah setiap hari yang dihasilkan oleh rumah tangga dan kurangnya armada pengangkut sampah serta peran masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah organik perlu ditingkatkan. Berdasarkan analisis situasi, permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra yaitu belum sepenuhnya masyarakat memiliki pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam pengelolaan sampah organik, sehingga pengelolaan sampah organik belum maksimal. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk (1) Membekali pengetahuan masyarakat umumnya penerapan prinsip 3R (Refuse, Reduse, Recycle); (2) Memberikan pengetahuan kepada masyarakat mengenai bahaya dari sampah; (3) Meningkatkan keterampilan masyarakat dalam memanfaatan sampah organik berbasis Zero Waste. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini yaitu berupa penyuluhan dan pendampingan yang dilakukan oleh tim pengabdian kepada masyarakat dengan materi berupa (1) Pengenalan tentang pengelolaan sampah organik; (2) Pengenalan hasil pengelolaan sampah organik dengan 3R; (3) Pengenalan peralatan untuk pengolahan sampah dengan Prinsip 3R. Mitra pengabdian ini yaitu Kelurahan Pejanggik, Kecamatan Mataram, Kota Mataram. Jumlah peserta yang mengikuti penyuluhan dan pendampingan sebanyak 25 Kepala Keluarga dengan evaluasi berupa pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat telah mendapat pengetahuan dan wawasan tentang pengelolaan sampah organik sejumlah 44% dengan prinsip 3R yang dapat mengatasi masalah limbah rumah tangga dan mengubah limbah tersebut menjadi produk bernilai ekonomis. Sehinga secara luas dapat mengatasi masalah sampah di Kelurahan Pejanggik, Kecamatan Mataram Kota Mataram.Abstract:  Garbage is the main problem in Indonesia, even including in Mataram City. The high daily waste production produced by households and the lack of waste transport fleets and the role of the community in organic waste management need to be improved. Based on the analysis of the situation, the problem faced by partners is not yet fully the community has knowledge and skills in organic waste management, so organic waste management has not been maximized. This service aims to (1) Equip the knowledge of the public generally the application of the principle of 3R (Refuse, Reduse, Recycle); (2) Provide knowledge to the public about the dangers of waste; (3) Improving people's skills in utilizing Zero Waste-based organic waste. The method used in this service is in the form of counseling and mentoring conducted by the community service team with materials in the form of (1) Introduction to organic waste management; (2) Introduction of organic waste management results with 3R; (3) Introduction of equipment for waste processing with Principle 3R. This service partner is Pejanggik Village, Mataram District, Mataram City. The number of participants who participated in counseling and mentoring as many as 25 Family Heads with evaluation in the form of pre-test and post-test. The results showed that the community has gained knowledge and insight about organic waste management amounting to 44% with the principle of 3R that can overcome the problem of household waste and turn the waste into economically valuable products. Sehinga can broadly solve the problem of garbage in Pejanggik Village, Mataram District, Mataram City.
Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 Remaja Di Sidoarjo Irni Setyawati; Kusniyati Utami; Dian Soekmawaty Riezqy Ariendha
NERSMID : Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): Oktober
Publisher :

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Abstract

Pandemic Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) is still being felt in various countries in the world, including Indonesia. There were 43,450 positive cases of Covid-19 in East Java until September 29, 2020 (East Java Province Covid-19 Task Force, 2020). Sidoarjo Regency has positive cases of Covid-19 until September 30, 2020, totaling 6,236 cases (Communication and Informatics Office of Sidoarjo district, 2020). Wijayanto (2020) reports that many young people aged 15-25 years are exposed to Covid-19 because of the habit of hanging out in cafes or coffee shops by not keeping physical distancing and removing their masks. The purpose of this study was to analyze the prevention behavior of teenagers from Covid-19 in Sidoarjo. The research design was analytic observational with cross sectional approach. The population of respondents is male or female aged 16-19 years who live in Sidoarjo. Samples were obtained through voluntary sampling technique. Data collection used a google form which was distributed via WhatsApp in August 2020 to 18 sub-districts. The questionnaire received responses from 176 people from 13 districts. Bivariate analysis using the Chi Square test. The results showed that there were significant differences in the prevention behavior of Covid-19 transmission based on gender (p value = 0.02) and there were significant differences in the prevention behavior of Covid-19 transmission based on knowledge (p value = 0.0001). Suggestions for the Sidoarjo regency government are to increase education on the prevention of Covid-19 transmission with various methods and media that are preferred by teenage boys and in crowd centers.
Identification Of Fe Content In Cilok Kelor Leaf As An Effort To Increase The Hemoglobin Of Adolescent Women Yopi Suryatim Pratiwi; Dian Soekmawaty Riezqy Ariendh
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 8, No 1 (2022): Vol. 8 No. 1, Januari 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v8i1.5574

Abstract

 Latar belakang: Anemia merupakan masalah gizi yang paling umum dialami oleh seluruh dunia, termasuk Indonesia. Angka kejadian anemia pada remaja puteri semakin meningkat dari tahun 2013 yaitu sebanyak 37,1% menjadi 48,9% pada tahun 2018. Remaja perempuan lebih berisiko mengalami anemia karena keadaan stress, terlambat makan, dan kehilangan sejumlah besar zat besi selama menstruasi. Daun kelor merupakan salah satu tanaman yang dipercaya dapat meningkatkan hemoglobin. Pemanfaatan sumber daya lokal seperti daun kelor dengan melakukan substitusi tepung daun kelor dalam pembatan cilok dapat meningkatkan nilai gizi cilok, sehingga cilok yang dihasilkan dapat di klaim sebagai cilok sumber zat besi.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kandungan Fe pada cilok daun kelor sebagai upaya meningkatkan hemoglobin remaja puteri.Metode: Metode dalam penelitian ini yaitu melakukan uji laboratorium pada cilok daun kelor dengan cara meneteskan 3 tetes kalium tiosianida atau ammonium tiosianat 2 N ke dalam 5 tetes larutan sampel, jika terbentuk warna merah darah didapatkan hasil reaksi positif.Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan cilok daun kelor mengandung Fe yang ditandai dengan hasil uji laboratorium terbentuknya larutan berwarna merah darah pada sampel cilok daun kelor. Simpulan: Penggunaan tanaman lokal seperti daun kelor dengan inovasi dalam bentuk cilok dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif untuk meningkatkan HB.Saran: Peneliti selanjutnya disarankan dapat melakukan penelitian tentang pengaruh pemberian cilok daun kelor pada remaja puteri untuk mengatasi masalah anemia pada remaja. Kata Kunci: Anemia,Cilok Daun Kelor, Hemoglobin ABSTRACT Background: Anemia is the most common nutritional problem experienced by the whole world, including Indonesia. The incidence of anemia in young women has increased from 2013 which was 37.1% to 48.9% in 2018. Adolescent girls are more at risk of developing anemia due to stress, eating late, and losing large amounts of iron during menstruation. Moringa oleifera is one of the plants that are believed to increase hemoglobin. Utilization of local resources such as Moringa oleifera and increasing the nutritional value of cilok, substitute Moringa oleifera flour in the manufacture of cilok so that the resulting cilok can be claimed as a source of iron.Purpose : To know identify the Fe content in Moringa oleifera cilok as an effort to increase the hemoglobin of adolescent girls.Method: The method in this study is to carry out laboratory tests on cilok Moringa oleifera by dripping 3 drops of potassium thiocyanide or ammonium thiocyanate 2 N into 5 drops of sample solution, if blood red color is formed ,a positive reaction results.Results: The results showed that Moringa oleifera cilok contained Fe which was indicated by the results of laboratory tests for the formation of a blood-red solution in the Moringa oleifera cilok sample.Conclusion: The use of local plants such as Moringa oleifera with innovation in the form of cilok can be used as an alternative to increase HB.Suggestion: Further researchers are advised to conduct research on the effect of giving cilok Moringa leaves to adolescent girls to overcome the problem of anemia. Keywords: Anemia, Cilok Moringo Oleifera, Hemoglobin
Transmission Prevention Behaviors Of Covid-19 In Pregnant Women Kusniyati Utami; Irni Setyawati; Dian Soekmawati Riezqy Ariendha
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 8, No 1 (2022): Vol. 8 No. 1, Januari 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v8i1.5456

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Virus Corona atau severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) adalah virus yang menyerang sistem pernapasan. Covid 19 banyak terjadi pada kelompok rentan, disamping itu jumlah kematian yang banyak juga terjadi pada kelompok rentanyang salah satunya adalah ibu hamil. Setiap wanita hamil dianggap sebagai orang yang berisiko tinggi terinfeksi viruscovid-19 karena kerentanan mereka akibat perubahan respons imun yang mungkin lebih tinggi, prognosis penyakit lebih parah, serta pemberian perawatan intensif yang lebih sulitTujuan: Mengetahui perilaku ibu hamil dalam pencegahan covid-19 berdasarkan karakteristik respondenMetode: Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif analitik melalui pendekatan cross sectional dimana data variable dependen dan variabel independen, diukur dan diobservasi dalam waktu bersamaan. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang tinggal di desa sesela yang tersebar di 10 dusun yaitu sebanyak 334 ibu hamil, jumlah sampel ibu hamil ditetapkan dengan menggunakan teknik penghitungan rumus sampel slovin yaitu sebanyak 182 responden, responden dipilih secara proporsional dengan teknik pengambilan sampling simple random sampling. Analisis data pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan 2 tahap yang terdiri dari analisis univariat untuk mengetahui gambaran distribusi frekuensi variabel penelitian dan analisis bivariat untuk melihat adanya hubungan antar variabel dependen dengan variabel independen. Analisis bivariat dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis uji chi square dengan SPSS 17.Hasil:Perilaku pencegahan covid-19 pada ibu hamil dalam kategori cukup sebanyak 79%, 69% berumur 20-35 tahun, 77% primigravida, 91 % ibu rumah tangga, 79% pendidikan sekolah menengah dan 96% telah menerima informasi tentang covid-19. Hasil uji bivariat didapatkan nilai signifikansi p sebesar 0.014 menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan kuat antara umur ibu hamil dengan perilaku pencegahan penularan covid-19, nilai OR 5.08 dengan IK 95% menunjukkan bahwa ibu hamil usia <20 tahun dan >35 tahun beresiko 5 kali berperilaku kurang baik dalam pencegahan penularan covid-19 dibandingkan dengan ibu hamil usia 20-35 tahun, sedangkan pendidikan, paritas, pekerjaan dan informasi covid tidak memiliki hubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan covid-19 pada ibu hamil.Kesimpulan: Dalam studi ini perilaku ibu hamil dalam pencegahan penularan covid-19 diketahui cukup baik, umur mempunyai hubungan yang kuat dengan perilaku pencegahan penularan covid-19 sedangkan paritas, pekerjaan, pendidikan, serta informasi tentang covid-19 diketahui tidak berhubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan penularan covid-19.Saran Edukasi dan promosi pencegahan penyebaran Covid-19 harus terus dilakukan untuk mencegah ibu hamil mengalami infeksi Covid-19Kata Kunci: Covid-19,Ibu hamil, Perilaku pencegahan  ABSTRACT Background: Corona virus or severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) is a virus that attacks the respiratory system. Covid 19 mostly occurs in vulnerable groups, besides that a large number of deaths also occur in vulnerable groups, one of which is pregnant women. Every pregnant woman is considered a person at high risk of being infected with the COVID-19 virus because of their susceptibility to changes in the immune response that may be higher, the prognosis of the disease is more severe, and the provision of intensive care is more difficult.Purpose: To determine the behavior of pregnant women in preventing covid-19 based on the characteristics of the respondents.Methods: This research was a descriptive analytic study with a cross sectional approach where the data of the dependent variable and the independent variable were measured and observed simultaneously. The population of this study were all pregnant women who live in Sesela village spread over 10 hamlets, with a total of 334 pregnant women. the number of samples of pregnant women was determined by using the Slovin sample formula calculation technique as many as 182 respondents, respondents were selected proportionally with simple random sampling technique. Data analysis in this study was carried out in 2 stages consisting of univariate analysis to determine the description of the frequency distribution of research variables and bivariate analysis to analyze the relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable. Bivariate analysis in this study used chi square test analysis with SPSS 17.Results: univariate analysis had showed that covid-19 prevention behavior in pregnant women in the sufficient category is 79%, 69% pregnant women aged 20-35 years, 77% primigravida, 91% housewives, 79% high school education and 96% had received information about covid-19.The results of the bivariate test showed ap significance value of 0.014 indicating that there was a strong relationship between the age of pregnant women and the behavior of preventing transmission of COVID-19, the OR 5.08 value with 95% CI showed that pregnant women aged <20 years and >35 years were at risk for 5 times less behavior. in preventing the spread of COVID-19 compared to pregnant women aged 20-35 yearseducation, parity , work and covid information have no relationship with covid-19 prevention behavior in pregnant women.Conclusion: In this study the behavior of pregnant women in preventing the transmission of covid-19 is known to be quite good, age has a strong relationship with the behavior of preventing the transmission of covid-19, while parity, occupation.Suggestion education, and information about covid-19 are known to be unrelated to the behavior of preventing transmission. covid-19 .Keywords: Covid-19 ,Pregnant woman,Transmission
ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL BERDASARKAN UMUR, PENGETAHUAN, DAN STATUS GIZI DIAN SOEKMAWATY RIEZQY ARIENDHA; IRNI SETYAWATI; KUSNIYATI UTAMI; HARDANIYATI HARDANIYATI
Journal Of Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVED PRESS, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

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Abstract

Pendahuluan: Anemia dan banyak masalah serius lainnya dapat diakibatkan oleh kekurangan zat besi, zat gizi mikro yang mutlak diperlukan untuk kesehatan manusia. Anemia defisiensi besi (IDA), yang mempengaruhi jutaan orang di seluruh dunia, terutama ibu hamil, disebabkan oleh asupan zat besi yang tidak memadai atau malabsorpsi. Wanita hamil dianggap sebagai kelompok yang paling berisiko untuk IDA karena peningkatan kebutuhan zat besi yang mereka alami selama kehamilan. Health Organization (WHO) memperkirakan 38% ibu hamil mengalami anemi. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan jenis penelitian observasional analitik atau survei analitik. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain penelitian cross sectional. Jumlah sampel yang memenuhi kriteria adalah 93 ibu hamil Hasil dan Pembahasan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara usia kehamilan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil p-value = 0,001 (<0,05), ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil p-value = 0,004 (< 0,05 dan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil p-value = 0,018) (< 0,05). Kesimpulan: Sebagai upaya preventif terhadap anemia pada kehamilan, ibu hamil perlu meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang usia saat kehamilan, pengetahuan tentang anemia, dan meningkatkan status gizi pada ibu hamil.
PERNIKAHAN MENURUT REMAJA PEREMPUAN IRNI SETYAWATI; KUSNIYATI UTAMI; DIAN SOEKMAWATY RIEZQY ARIENDHA; SRI HANDAYANI; SUFIYANA SUFIYANA
Journal Of Midwifery Vol 10 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVED PRESS, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

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Abstract

Pendahuluan: Pernikahan adalah ikatan lahir batin antara seorang laki-laki dengan seorang perempuan sebagai suami istri dengan tujuan membentuk keluarga (rumah tangga) yang bahagia dan kekal menurut Allah SWT. Masa remaja merupakan masa seorang individu yang mempunyai tugas untuk mencapai hubungan yang lebih matang dengan teman sebaya, mencapai peran sosial seorang laki-laki atau perempuan, dan mulai muncul ketertarikan menjalin ikatan dengan lawan jenis. Pada masa ini diharapkan remaja dapat mengetahui kriteria calon pasangan suami atau istri sesuai syariat Islam. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua mahasiswa aktif semester 2 dan 4 yang berjenis kelamin perempuan di program studi kebidanan program sarjana dan keperawatan jenjang diploma 3 tahun akademik 2021/2022. Tehnik sampling menggunakan total populasi sampling dengan jumlah 106 orang. Data dianalisis secara univariat. Hasil dan Pembahasan: Seluruh responden setuju dengan pengertian pernikahan, sebagian besar responden setuju dengan usia minimal 21 tahun dan setuju dengan larangan menikahi laki-laki yang mempunyai hubungan saudara karena nasab, musaharah dan rada’ah. Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar mahasiswi setuju pengertian menikah, usia minimal menikah, larangan menikahi laki-laki berdasarkan hubungan, namun masih ditemukan yang tidak setuju. Diharapkan adanya edukasi tentang larangan menikahi laki-laki karena hubungan nasab, musaharah dan rada’ah oleh dosen kepada mahasiswi.