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ZIJEc: Zabags International Journal of Economy
Published by Zabags Qu Publish
ISSN : 29880319     EISSN : 29876036     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61233/zijec
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
ZIJEc (Zabags International Journal of Economy) is an interdisciplinary economics journal that is open to the public, this peer-reviewed journal aims to publish research papers related to general economic issues, Islamic economics, business, management, accounting, and other relevant sciences. Both in the local area, regionally, even to the Indonesian national area, Asia international, or the world. This journal is also dedicated to disseminating freely published articles to national-international academics, researchers, practitioners, professionals, and the general public.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 61 Documents
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The View of Islamic Economic on Risk Management Strategies for Wet Fish Traders Rabiah, Rabiah; Haeran, Haeran
Zabags International Journal of Economy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Economic Studies
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijec.v2i2.83

Abstract

This research aims to identify the risk management strategies implemented by wet fish traders in Sungai Cemara Village, Sadu District and analyze the Islamic economic view of the risk management strategies implemented by wet fish traders. This research approach is a descriptive qualitative research approach. Participants in this research were fishermen and buyers of wet fish in the village. In obtaining data in the field, observation, interviews and documentation are used. The research results obtained are: first, the risk management strategy implemented by wet fish traders, namely always maintaining the quality of the goods to be sold so that customers do not feel disappointed, lowering the selling price and transferring it to other traders and increasing the number of stones. ice or store in the refrigerator. Second, the Islamic economic view of the risk management strategy implemented by wet fish traders does not contain transactions that are prohibited in Islam, for example swearing falsely when selling their merchandise. Apart from that, there are no elements of false promotion or oaths made by fish sellers to be convincing.
Analysis of Factors Influencing Colleger Motivation to Become Entrepreneurs Sari, Lilia; Wargo, Wargo
Zabags International Journal of Economy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Economic Studies
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijec.v2i2.84

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the factors that influence students' motivation to become entrepreneurs. The research method used is descriptive with a quantitative approach and uses analytical techniques, namely factor analysis. The object of the research was students of the Sharia Economics Study Program at STIES Al-Mujaddid, by taking samples from several students at the university. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire distribution technique. The results of this research show that the main factors influencing students' motivation to become entrepreneurs are attitude, entrepreneurial training, and practice. There needs to be a place for developing the motivation of students who have high motivation to become entrepreneurs so that the motivation that has been formed can become a business that makes students become sharia entrepreneurs. So that after graduating, students can develop the business they ran while they were still studying. Actualizing the motivation of every student who has the motivation to become a sharia entrepreneur. It is hoped that the results of this research can be used as a reference for future researchers who will research with the same concept, in order to obtain more varied research results regarding entrepreneurship.
The Digital Economy: Opportunities and Difficulties Islamic Economy's Future Khalid, Muhammad Yasir; Abidin, Zaenal; Rochbani, Ita Tryas Nur
Zabags International Journal of Economy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Economic Studies
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijec.v2i2.85

Abstract

The advent of technical innovation and economic digitalization via social media platforms and shopping applications has an impact on community social and economic activity. The manual, traditional economic system has been replaced by a modern one. A basic definition of a digital economy is any economic output that uses multifunctional internet-based technologies applied in a variety of digital business models for products or services. The expansion of the Islamic economy's involvement in e-commerce must be promoted in order to support the rise of financing via the digital economy and the empowerment that comes with it. One approach that can be used to create halal product innovations that are popular on the digital economy platform is principle-based regulation. With this technology, one would anticipate that. The results of this study demonstrate that initiatives to support innovation, entrepreneurship, and economic expansion may present a chance to increase access, particularly to Islamic economic inclusion. The digital economy is also anticipated to serve as a platform for the exchange of knowledge about how to better public services, finance, or social services, as well as new technologies that could offer all societal levels first-rate, quick, and reasonably priced Islamic economic services while also enhancing the effectiveness and efficiency of economic activity.
The Contribution of International Trade to Economic Growth and Productivity Puspitasari, Riska; Arif , Zia Ullah; Sari, Maya Inayati; Ahmed, Ali M.
Zabags International Journal of Economy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Economic Studies
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijec.v2i2.86

Abstract

This study examines the role of international trade in driving economic growth and development, particularly in emerging countries. Economic growth has long been considered a central indicator of national progress, though it is also interconnected with issues such as poverty, unemployment, inflation, and income inequality. International trade through exports and imports serves as a key catalyst for expansion by stimulating specialization, generating investible surplus, enabling vent-for-surplus opportunities, and increasing overall productivity. Using an experimental research approach, this study evaluates the impact of trade on domestic production, highlighting that globalization, technological transfer, and economies of scale significantly contribute to growth. Findings show that international trade not only provides access to scarce goods and broader markets but also facilitates knowledge and technology transfer, which enhances efficiency and competitiveness. However, challenges remain in ensuring equitable distribution of trade benefits, preparedness of local industries to absorb new technologies, and the willingness of developed countries to share innovation. Thus, while international trade accelerates growth, its effectiveness depends on domestic policies and the appropriateness of transferred technologies for developing nations’ needs.
Profit Sharing System between Owners and Managers of Oil Palm Plantations at Sungai Kayu Aro Village Saputra, Ahmad Edi
Zabags International Journal of Economy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Economic Studies
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijec.v2i2.88

Abstract

This study aims to determine the profit-sharing system, obstacles and solutions for profit-sharing between oil palm plantation owners and managers in the Sharia Economic Perspective in Sungai Kayu Aro Village, Senyerang District, West Tanjung Jabung Regency. The approach method uses qualitative analysis of primary data. The sample consists of plantation owners, plantation managers, and community leaders and government figures. Data collection methods use observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis tools; data reduction, data display, and conclusions. Based on the results of observations and interviews in the field, it was found that the obligations between owners and managers include (a) owner obligations; provision of land, provision of grass, provision of seeds, and provision of fertilizer (b) manager obligations; provision of land processing tools, provision of maintenance tools, and provision of fertilization tools. The constraints of managers are only having limited capital and having to bear damage to equipment. The profit-sharing system between owners and managers includes; (a) first, 50% owner and 50% manager, with the note that the capital, equipment and damage are borne by the manager, (b) second, 65% for the owner and 35% for the manager, with the note that the owner bears the costs, while the manager bears all costs of damage to the equipment.
The Impact of Non-Performing Loans on Cooperative Profitability Utami, Tri; Nisak, Sayida Khoiratun
Zabags International Journal of Economy Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Economic Studies
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijec.v3i1.63

Abstract

This study discusses the Kredit jamet. The purpose of cooperatives in extending credit is to increase profitability. The methodology of this study uses a descriptive quantitative approach. The sampling technique used is with saturated samples. Based on the results of the hypothesis test, it is known that the significance value is 0.024, which is smaller than 0.050 (0.024 < 0.050), and the calculation value is 2.384 > 2.045 t of the table. Therefore, it can be concluded that the bad credit variable has a significant effect on the profitability variable. So, Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. The bad credit variable has a significant effect on the profitability variable. Based on the hypothesis test, bad loans have an impact on the profitability of the Srikandi Sukses Bersama Sharia Cooperative. Based on the results of the Coefficient of Determination test, it can be concluded that the influence of the bad credit variable on the profitability of the cooperative is 16.4%, the remaining 0.836% is influenced by other factors other than the variables studied.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Wood Charcoal Production in Muara Seberang Village Saputra, Ahmad Edi
Zabags International Journal of Economy Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Economic Studies
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijec.v3i1.87

Abstract

The use of trees that grow wild in the garden can be made into wood charcoal with economic value to increase family income. The production of wood charcoal carried out by some people in Muara Seberang Village is able to provide added value in terms of economy. The purpose of this study is to find out the influencing factors and obstacles and solutions for wood charcoal production in Muara Seberang Village. The approach method used in this study is quantitative analysis using primary data. The sample population in this study is as many as 43 respondents/questionnaire. Data analysis uses the SPSS version 24 application and Multiple Linears Regrssion (MLR). The results of the study showed that the factors that affect wood charcoal production are income variables, sales volume and wood raw materials, respectively, have a significant effect on wood charcoal production, while capital and labor do not have a significant effect on wood charcoal production in Muara Seberang Village, Seberang Kota District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency.
The Effect of Price on the Decision to Purchase 3kg LPG Gas in Bandar Jaya Village Andriyani, Shinta; Musthofa, M. Arif; Kadarsih, Sri
Zabags International Journal of Economy Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Economic Studies
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijec.v3i1.89

Abstract

This study aims to test the effect of price on the decision to purchase 3kg LPG gas and to determine how much price influences the decision to purchase 3kg LPG gas in Bandar Jaya Village. This type of research uses simple linear regression quantitative, with a sampling technique, namely Purposive Sampling with a sample size of 85 respondents. The results of this study state that the price variable has a significant effect on the purchasing decision variable. Meanwhile, the coefficient of determination value which is the result of R Square is 57.3%, which explains that the influence of price on the decision to purchase 3kg LPG gas in Bandar Jaya Village is 57.3% and the remaining 42.7% is influenced by other variables not examined in this study.
Strategy of Cattle Development to Increase Farmers' Income Najeriyah, Najeriyah; Abidin, Zaenal; Wulandari, Triyana
Zabags International Journal of Economy Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Economic Studies
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijec.v3i1.90

Abstract

This research aims to identify Cattle Livestock Development Strategies to Increase Farmer Income. The data analysis method used in this research is descriptive analysis or qualitative descriptive. Participants in this research are breeders. In obtaining data in the field, observation, interviews and documentation are used. The research results obtained are: Based on the data analysis in this research, the researcher can conclude that there are several factors that influence the development of cattle in Pandan Jaya Village, namely Capital, Feed and Climate as well as Cattle Development Strategies to Increase Farmer Income, namely by collaborating with the government provides livestock assistance to breeders and also to independent breeders who implement a profit-sharing system.
Implementation of the Rubber Farmer Profit Sharing System in an Islamic Economic Perspective Atika, Missi; Abidin, Zaenal; Yatima, Khusnul
Zabags International Journal of Economy Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Economic Studies
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijec.v3i1.91

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the profit-sharing system between rubber farmers and landowners in Parit Culum II Village from an Islamic economic perspective. The profit-sharing system is a common practice among rubber farmers; however, the application of justice principles in accordance with Islamic law is often questioned. This research employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical method. Data were collected through direct interviews with farmers, landowners, and local community leaders. The findings indicate that the profit-sharing system applied is mostly in line with Islamic economic principles, such as justice, transparency, and deliberation. However, some practices need improvement, particularly in the aspect of initial agreements, which are often not formalized in writing. This study is expected to serve as a reference for improving a more equitable and Sharia-compliant profit-sharing system, thereby providing optimal benefits for all parties involved.

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