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Spektra : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial
Published by Universitas Islam As-Syafi'iyah
ISSN : 08534314     EISSN : 30251737     DOI : https://doi.org/10.34005/spektra.v6i1.3349
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Social Sciences Other
FOCUS. Spektra : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial is focused on publishing the original research articles, review articles from contributors, and the current issues related to Islamic Studies and Social Studies. The main objective of Spektra : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial is to provide a platform for the international scholars, academicians, and researchers to share the contemporary thoughts in the fields of Islamic Studies and Social Studies. SCOPE. Spektra : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial publishes research papers in the all the fields of Islamic Studies and Social Studies.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 150 Documents
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EFFECTIVENESS OF SOCIAL MEDIA PLATFORMS IN DISSEMINATING QUR’ANIC TEACHINGS AMONG CONTEMPORARY MUSLIMS Muhammad Maga Sule; Attahir Shehu Mainiyo
Spektra: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Spektra : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam As Syafi'iyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/spektra.v5i1.2668

Abstract

Social media platforms can be an effective tool for disseminating Qur’anic teachings among contemporary Muslims, as they provide a wide-reaching and accessible means of communication. In fact, social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and YouTube have millions of users worldwide, including a significant number of Muslims. This, perhaps makes it possible to disseminate Qur’anic teachings to a wide audience quickly and easily, regardless of geographical location and language barrier. It thus provides accessibility to individuals with diverse backgrounds and abilities, making Qur’anic teachings accessible and available to a wide range of people at their fingertips. Social media as a means of disseminating knowledge and information that are vital for societal growth create a sense of virtual community among Muslims and enable them to connect and learn from each other, particularly on Qur’anic teachings. It is in line with this submission that this discusses the effectiveness of social media platforms in disseminating Qur’anic teachings among contemporary Muslims. Accordingly, this study has identified some of the social media platforms like Facebook, YouTube, Twitter, WhatsApp, Telegram, Instagram as the channels that are utilised for the dissemination of Qur’anic teachings in the cyber-world. The paper adopted qualitative survey where Interviews were conducted with seasoned social users. The researchers purposively selected seven participants for the study because they are Muslims and possessed the knowledge about the phenomenon investigated. Some of the findings of the study revealed that social media are effective channels for the dissemination Qur’anic teaching to the contemporary world.
A Pengelolaan Dana Sosial Masyarakat Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia Masyarakat Jampang, Bogor Chandra S. Haratua; Muhamad Ilham Syahroni; Iin Marlina; Muhamad Ridwan
Spektra: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Spektra : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam As Syafi'iyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/spektra.v5i2.2678

Abstract

This study aims to assess the management of social funds for the people of Jampang, Bogor to determine the achievement of program impact performance with parameters of changes to assets/capital in an effort to increase human resources and then to find out the fundamental changes experienced by the target community. Research methodology-Using a research method, namely the SLIA (Sustainable Livelihood Impact Assessment) method, to measure changes in community assets before and after the program. Change data is the result of acknowledgment from respondents obtained from in-depth interviews, questionnaires and. Practical Implications-The results of this study are used to measure the impact analysis of community social fund management programs
Contribution of Sheikh Yusuf Abdullahi Al-Lokoji to the Development of Tijjaniyyah Sufi Order in Lokoja, North Central Nigeria Abdulrahman Yahaya
Spektra: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Spektra : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam As Syafi'iyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/spektra.v5i2.2763

Abstract

The paper aimed at discussing the contributions of Sheikh Yusuf Abdullahi Al-Lokoji to the development of Tijjaniyyah Sufi Order in Lokoja, North Central Nigeria. It traces the origin of Lokoja and the factor that led to the settlement of Lokoja town in 1860 during the colonialist as the first administration capital in Northern Nigeria. It sheds light on the introduction of Islam into Lokoja. The paper made use of primary and secondary sources. It discusses the development of Tijjaniyyah Sufi Order and its spread as well as chains of authority that existed earlier in Lokoja before the emergence of Sheikh Ibrahim Niass Kaolack. Finally, the paper provided biography of Sheikh Yusuf Abdullahi Al-Lokoji, his teachings as Sufi scholar in Lokoja and some of his literary works on Tijjaniyyah Sufi Order for the benefit of Muslims.
AN ELUCIDATION OF THE POSITION OF WOMEN BEFORE THE ADVENT OF ISLAM AS DESCRIBED IN THE GLORIOUS QUR’AN Abubakar Ibrahim Usman
Spektra: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Spektra : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam As Syafi'iyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/spektra.v5i1.2803

Abstract

Before the advent of Islam, the position of women varied widely across different regions and cultures. It is important to note that the following information provides a general overview and may not apply uniformly to all societies of that time. Pre-Islamic Arabia: In pre-Islamic Arabia, women's status varied greatly depending on tribal customs and traditions. Some tribes practiced female infanticide, considering daughters a burden, while others valued women as members of the community. Women were often married off at a young age and had limited rights in matters of inheritance, divorce, and property ownership. Polygamy was prevalent, and women were sometimes treated as objects of trade. The position of women in pre-Islamic Arabia was varied, depending on their social status and tribal affiliation. However, in general, women had few rights and were often treated as second-class citizens. They were not allowed to own property, inherit, or testify in court. They could be married off without their consent, and they could be divorced by their husbands at will. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to expose these issues in details. Also, the paper explains the status of women in Roman period, in Jews period and in the Christian era. The method used in conducting this research is analytical method.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT AND TEACHER EFFECTIVENESS IN SOME SELECTED SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN CROSS RIVER STATE, NIGERIA. Muhammad Satatu Mera
Spektra: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Spektra : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam As Syafi'iyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/spektra.v5i1.3088

Abstract

The paper examined the relationship between human resource management and teacher effectiveness in some selected secondary schools in cross rivers state, Nigeria. Five research questions and five research hypotheses guided the study. A descriptive Survey Research design was adopted for the study. Population of the study was 340 participants consisting of school administrators and teachers from 15 public schools in Cross Rivers State, Nigeria. A sample size of 169 participants was obtained using Research advisor (2006) while purposive and stratified random sampling techniques were used to draw the sample size of the study. A questionnaire titled “Relationship between Human Resource Management and Teacher Effectiveness Questionnaire “was used to obtain data for the study. Data collected was analyzed using frequency counts, mean and standard deviation while Pearson Product Moment Correlation Co-efficient was used to test the hypotheses generated at 0.5 level of significance. One of the findings from the study revealed that there was a strong positive relationship between training & development and teacher effectiveness in public secondary schools in Cross Rivers State, Nigeria. The study recommended among others that: The management should make adequate provision for teacher development opportunities to enable teachers update their skills and competence.
TANTANGAN DAN PELUANG PENDIDIKAN QURAN DI KOTA BESAR Farhat Abdullah; Badrah Uyuni; Mohammad Adnan
Spektra: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Spektra : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam As Syafi'iyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/spektra.v4i1.3097

Abstract

Artikel ini menyelidiki dinamika pendidikan Quran di kota besar yang serba sibuk dan multikultural. Dalam konteks urbanisasi yang cepat, tantangan utama seperti aksesibilitas yang terbatas, kesibukan sehari-hari, dan diversitas budaya menjadi sorotan utama. Namun, dalam tantangan ini juga terungkap peluang yang menjanjikan. Melalui pendekatan penelitian kualitatif yang melibatkan wawancara mendalam dan analisis isi, artikel ini mengidentifikasi tantangan kunci yang dihadapi pendidikan Quran di kota besar, termasuk dampak urbanisasi pada kehidupan sehari-hari individu. Di samping itu, artikel ini juga menggali peluang seperti penggunaan teknologi modern, integrasi dengan pendidikan sekuler, dan kolaborasi komunitas yang dapat memperkuat pendidikan Quran dalam konteks perkotaan yang beragam. Penelitian ini menghasilkan wawasan yang mendalam tentang bagaimana pendidikan Quran dapat beradaptasi dan berkembang di masyarakat perkotaan yang terus berubah, dan mengilustrasikan upaya yang dapat diambil untuk mengatasi tantangan serta memanfaatkan peluang yang ada.
IMAM IBNU TAIMIYAH (KEHIDUPAN, PEMIKIRAN, DAN WARISANNYA) Muhibudin Muhibudin
Spektra: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Spektra : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam As Syafi'iyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/spektra.v4i2.3123

Abstract

Imam Ibnu Taimiyah adalah salah satu tokoh terkemuka dalam sejarah Islam yang memiliki pengaruh besar dalam pemikiran dan pandangan keagamaan. Artikel ini mengeksplorasi kehidupan, pemikiran, dan warisan intelektual Imam Ibnu Taimiyah. Dalam artikel ini, kami membahas latar belakang dan perkembangan hidupnya, yang mencakup pendidikan, pengalaman intelektual, dan kontribusinya terhadap dunia Islam pada abad ke-13. Pemikiran Imam Ibnu Taimiyah yang inovatif dan kontroversial juga dianalisis, dengan penekanan pada pandangannya tentang aqidah, filosofi, dan hubungan antara agama dan politik. Selain itu, artikel ini menggambarkan pengaruh Ibnu Taimiyah terhadap perkembangan pemikiran Islam selanjutnya, termasuk pemikiran ulama dan reformis modern. Akhirnya, artikel ini menyoroti warisannya yang berlanjut dalam bentuk literatur dan perdebatan intelektual yang masih relevan dalam dunia Islam kontemporer. Dengan merenungkan kehidupan, pemikiran, dan warisan Imam Ibnu Taimiyah, artikel ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman yang lebih baik tentang peran pentingnya dalam sejarah Islam dan dampaknya yang berkelanjutan dalam pembentukan pemikiran keagamaan.
FIQIH OF JEWELLERY Mohammad Adnan; Badrah Uyuni
Spektra: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Spektra : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam As Syafi'iyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/spektra.v4i2.3124

Abstract

Jewelry is anything that is used to decorate or beautify. Jewelry in the Qur'an and the Shari'a shows various meanings and automatically has various consequences. So in this study, the author tries to present fiqh for jewelry. It's just that what is focused in the discussion here is fiqh for what is generally known as jewelry by the general public. To discuss the ideas in this article, we use qualitative research methods, by making verses and hadiths to understand the concept of jewelry in Islamic law. Then also presented some opinions of scholars related to the jurisprudence of jewelry taken from various books of scholars. Journal articles and other supporting documents are also used to complement the discussions developed. And conceptually, God has adorned the human eye with a sense of love for everything that is desired, so that humans who love it will be willing to do everything in their power to get it. Jewelry in the life of the world is everything that is attached to humans, everything that accompanies humans and jewelry in the universe. All of that God created to be proof of His Oneness, a test for humans and a sunnah in worship. Thus, whether or not there is jewelry on a person, he does not feel hurt and must remain istiqomah in doing good.
MANAJEMEN PROFETIK DALAM REKRUTMEN SDM DAKWAH Zainul Arief
Spektra: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Spektra : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam As Syafi'iyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/spektra.v5i1.3125

Abstract

Manajemen profetik dalam rekrutmen SDM dakwah merujuk pada pendekatan dalam memilih dan mengelola individu yang akan terlibat dalam kegiatan dakwah Islam. Konsep ini menekankan pada pengembangan individu yang sesuai dengan potensi dan karir kepemimpinannya dalam berbagai lapangan kehidupan. Manajemen profetik mengutamakan seleksi yang cermat, menilai integritas, komitmen terhadap Islam, dan pengorbanannya dalam perjuangan dakwah. Dengan pendekatan manajemen profetik, rekrutmen SDM dakwah bukan merekrut SDM dakwah dalam pengertian yang sempit sebatas sebagai da’i atau mubaligh, tetapi melakukan peran yang lebih luas dalam mempraktikkan nilai-nilai Islam yang Rahmatan Lil Alamin dalam seluruh aspek dan sendi-sendi kehidupan dengan batas potensi yang di miliki, dengan kemampuannya memberikan teladan yang kuat di berbagai sektor kegiatan masyarakat sampai terwujudnya kehidupan masyarakat madani yang diridhoi Allah swt.
EFFECTS OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE AND ITS MANAGEMENT: AN OVERVIEW OF MUSLIM SCHOLARS IN BIDA EMIRATE OF NIGER STATE, NIGERIA Abdulrahman Yahaya; Umar Saidu Alhaji
Spektra: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Spektra : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam As Syafi'iyah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/spektra.v4i2.3133

Abstract

The focus of this paper is Islamic medicine and its management: an overview of Muslim scholars in Bida Emirate of Niger State, Nigeria. This paper would identify the sources of Islamic medicine from its origin which some scholars relied upon for the treatment of people. It reveals Muslim healers and types of medicinal applications and some herbal concoctions that Muslim scholars use for the treatment of ailments of people in the emirate. Islamic medicine occupation has been an age long tradition since the advent of Islam which is another popular means of solving some ailments of Muslims. The paper adopts explanatory method for sourcing data in respect of this subject as these method is so encompassed that would bring out the efficacy of Islamic healing on people. It is therefore, believed that the will of Islamic medicine determines people’s actions and or inactions due to it divine nature from Allah. The paper would proffer some suggestions to the people on efficient and effective management of Islamic medicines on the treatment of ailment challenges among people in accordance with the tenets of Islam.

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