cover
Contact Name
Purwanto
Contact Email
garuda@apji.org
Phone
+5289682151476
Journal Mail Official
info@aritekin.or.id
Editorial Address
Perum Cluster G11 Nomor 17 Jl. Plamongan Indah, Kadungwringin, Pedurungan, Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, 50195
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik Sipil
ISSN : 30315069     EISSN : 30314089     DOI : 10.61132
research journal of the Engineering Science Clump. The fields of study in this journal include the sub-groups of Civil Engineering and Spatial Planning, Industrial Engineering, Electrical and Computer Engineering, Earth and Marine Engineering
Articles 183 Documents
Perancangan Tata Letak Alat Pemadam Api Ringan pada Proyek Rumah Sakit Abrar Sajidan Firzatullah; Ida Umarul Mufidah; Nico Linggi Pongmasangka
Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik Sipil Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): April: Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik Sip
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/konstruksi.v3i2.1084

Abstract

Fire incidents in Indonesia remain relatively high, with a total of 2,286 cases recorded. In 2022, the frequency of fires in Jakarta reached 1,691 cases, marking a 10% increase compared to the previous year, which had successfully reduced fire frequency by 23%. The high fire risk in high-rise buildings can lead to both material losses and casualties. This study aims to design the layout and determine the requirements for portable fire extinguishers  in a hospital project in Jakarta. The design of the fire extinguisher layout and requirements is intended for the operational phase of the building, ensuring optimal applicability. The location, area, and/or environment with various work activities and risk levels ranging from low to high indicate that safety is of paramount importance and must be prioritized, and that any form of accident should be addressed as early as possible. This research employed a qualitative descriptive method to describe and illustrate existing phenomena, both natural and human-engineered, through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings show that the design of the fire extinguisher layout and requirements amounted to 61 units across the 4th to 7th floors, with the fire extinguisher layout plan attached. The type of fire extinguisher used on each floor is a 6-kg dry powder extinguisher. The conducted fire risk assessment indicates that each floor presents a moderate hazard, while some rooms exhibit a high hazard level. This study provides recommendations for the placement and requirements of fire extinguisher in accordance with standards and is expected to contribute to fire prevention efforts in the hospital project in Jakarta once it becomes operational.
Analisis Beban Lentur dan Daya Serap Air pada Genteng Beton : Literatur Review Mohammad Ali Mahfud Efendi
Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik Sipil Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Oktober : Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/konstruksi.v3i4.1095

Abstract

Concrete roof tiles are an important material in building construction, particularly for roofing work, due to their advantages in terms of strength, durability, and material availability. This study aims to analyze two main physical characteristics of concrete roof tiles, namely bending load and water absorption, using a literature review approach from various previous studies. Bending load refers to the material's ability to withstand bending forces, while water absorption describes the material's capacity to absorb and store water through its pores. These two properties significantly influence the quality and durability of roof tiles in facing external environmental conditions, especially wet-dry cycles and mechanical loads. The results of the literature review indicate that the use of waste as an aggregate substitute in concrete mixes can significantly improve the performance of concrete roof tiles. For example, research using broken roof tiles and ceramic waste as aggregate substitutes successfully increased flexural strength to a range of 12.5–15.0 MPa. Meanwhile, variations in water absorption were recorded in the range of 4%–8%, depending on the material composition and production method. This proves that the use of recycled materials not only supports sustainability but also improves the mechanical and physical properties of concrete roof tiles. Overall, this study underscores the importance of material innovation in concrete roof tile production, particularly utilizing waste as an alternative aggregate. However, further research is needed to explore the best combination of materials and production techniques for producing high-quality, efficient, and environmentally friendly concrete roof tiles.
Perencanaan Gedung Perkuliahan Lantai Lima Kampus Universitas Dr. Soetomo Menggunakan Stuktur Baja: (Studi Kasus : Gedung I Universitas DR. Soetomo) Fadlur Rochman Irgi Feriawan
Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik Sipil Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Oktober : Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/konstruksi.v3i4.1096

Abstract

The rapid advancement of science and technology requires universities to provide safe, comfortable, and representative learning facilities. One such initiative is the construction of a five-story lecture building at Dr. Soetomo University, designed with a steel structure as an alternative to reinforced concrete. Steel was chosen due to its high tensile strength, uniform material properties, lighter weight, ease of installation, and strong resistance to earthquake loads. This study aims to design a five-story lecture building with a steel structure that meets the requirements of strength, stability, and safety in accordance with applicable standards. The method applied is structural planning based on SNI 1729:2020, SNI 1727:2020, and SNI 1726:2019 using the Load and Resistance Factor Design (LRFD) approach. Structural analysis was conducted with SAP2000 version 2014 through three-dimensional modeling that considers geometry, material properties, loading, and placement. The results show that the selected steel profiles for beams, columns, and connections are capable of supporting the combination of dead loads, live loads, and seismic loads with safe performance. The maximum stress remains below the allowable limit, and the deflection values do not exceed the permitted deviation. These findings confirm that steel provides efficiency in dimensions and materials while offering practicality and earthquake resistance, and the design produced can serve as a useful reference for future multi-story building projects in earthquake-prone regions.
Pelaksanaan Pengecoran Saluran Peluncur Bangunan Pelimpah Bendungan Cijurey Kabupaten Bogor Provinsi Jawa Barat Sugeng Sutikno; Teguh Imanto; Deny Ernawan
Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik Sipil Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): April: Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik Sip
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/konstruksi.v3i2.1099

Abstract

The major work of the Cijurey Dam Project Package III is located in Bogor Regency, West Java Province, which is a spillway structure consisting of iron structures and concrete structures. To achieve the right quality, on time, on cost, and zero accidents, concrete casting calculations and appropriate work implementation methods are required. This research method uses descriptive with quantitative and qualitative approaches. The stages of concrete casting work for the Cijurey Dam spillway structure's launch channel consist of preparation, measuring the launch channel block boundaries, lean concrete work, reinforcement work, formwork panel preparation, formwork panel installation, waterstop and dowel bar work, concrete sampling and slump test, concrete casting, concrete curing/maintenance, formwork dismantling, and finishing of tierod holes. The results of the study showed that the calculations for casting the concrete channel were a large volume of concrete channel casting of 135,000 m3, concrete material requirements (in the form of: 1,115,100 sacks of cement, 58,050 m3 of sand, 1,020,600 m3 of gravel, and 29,025,000 liters of water), channel formwork (surface area) of 27,675 m2, productivity of casting the concrete channel launcher of 24 m3/hour or 193 m3/day, and the efficiency of casting the concrete channel launcher time of around 125% (25% faster than planned). Meanwhile, the stages of work implementation for channel concrete casting include preparation work, measurement work for the boundaries of the launcher channel blocks, lean concrete work, reinforcement work, formwork panel preparation work, formwork lubrication work, formwork panel installation work, waterstop and dowel bar work, concrete sampling and slump test work, channel concrete casting work, concrete curing/maintenance work, formwork dismantling work, and finishing work for tierod holes. In addition, an inter-segment locking system with a shear key is used to overcome problems with the concrete pump, joint inspections are carried out during mobilization, routine inspections, repairs and replacement of the concrete pump.
Analisis Persepektif Multi-Stakeholder terhadap Pengembangan Taman Kehati Hutan Pelawan dengan Konsep Healing Forest sebagai Inovasi Pariwisata Berkelanjutan Dwi Rizky Cahyani; Rahman Rahman; Ega Apridian; Arian Syahri; Dwi Rizka Zulkia
Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik Sipil Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Oktober : Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/konstruksi.v3i4.1111

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the multi-stakeholder perspectives on the development of the Pelawan Forest Biodiversity Park (Taman Kehati Hutan Pelawan) through the healing forest concept as an innovation in sustainable tourism in Central Bangka Regency, Indonesia. A mixed-method approach was employed, combining interviews, observations, and questionnaires involving 45 respondents from local government, tourism managers, communities, and visitors. The findings indicate a high level of understanding and support toward the healing forest concept, with Likert scale scores ranging from 4.1 to 4.4, reflecting strong agreement on the integration of conservation-based and mental-wellness tourism. Environmental comfort and tourist interest in the healing concept emerged as the main factors promoting the site’s development potential. Stakeholder perspectives reveal aligned objectives among the government, community, and tourism actors to establish Pelawan Forest as an environmentally friendly quality tourism destination. This research emphasizes the importance of multi-stakeholder collaboration and sustainable governance to ensure tourism development that provides economic benefits while maintaining ecological balance and enhancing visitors’ mental and physical well-being.
Plasmodium Falciparum and Plasmodium Vivax Malaria Detection Using Image Processing and Multi-Class CNN Classifier Jamal M. Alrikabi
Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik Sipil Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Oktober : Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/konstruksi.v3i4.1115

Abstract

Millions of people suffer from malaria, one of the most serious parasitic diseases that threatens human life and causes high rates of morbidity and mortality, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions. Traditional diagnostic methods, such as blood smear examination, which can be performed using a microscope, face many challenges due to the inaccuracy of manual analysis and the reliance on individual skills. Therefore, the use of machine learning or deep learning algorithms to automate malaria detection offers promising solutions to improve accuracy, reduce diagnosis time, and enhance scalability. In this paper, a multi-class convolutional neural network (CNN)-based model is designed to classify cells infected with Plasmodium falciparum (P. falciparum) and Plasmodium vivax (P. vivax) and uninfected cells from blood smears, as most severe cases and deaths are caused by P. falciparum and P. vivax. This is achieved by building and training a CNN from scratch, rather than using transfer learning from pre-trained models. The proposed network was trained and tested on the Kaggle dataset, which consists of 27,558 images of infected and uninfected individuals. These images were divided into 13,779 images of uninfected individuals, 6,890 images of individuals with P. falciparum malaria, and 6,889 images of individuals with P. vivax malaria. The images were preprocessed using several operations, including blurring, denoising, and morphological processing. The proposed model achieved the best evaluation accuracy when compared with other deep learning algorithms, with an accuracy rate of 96.5%, a sensitivity rate of 95%, a specificity rate of 97.6%, and an F1-score rate of 96.5%. These results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model as a tool to assist clinicians in malaria diagnosis, reducing reliance on manual analysis.
Strategi Mitigasi dan Adaptasi Bencana Banjir di Distrik Nabire Kabupaten Nabire Husain Husain; Johnson Siallagan; Janviter Manalu; Auldry F. Walukow; Basa T. Rumahorbo
Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik Sipil Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Oktober : Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/konstruksi.v3i4.1116

Abstract

Nabire Regency, located in Central Papua Province, is among the regions highly vulnerable to flooding due to persistent and intense rainfall throughout the year. Flood disasters generate multifaceted impacts, including economic losses caused by property damage and business disruptions, social issues such as health problems and psychological distress, and environmental degradation in the form of erosion and water pollution. This study aims to formulate mitigation and adaptation strategies for flood disasters by analyzing community perceptions and evaluating existing measures. The research employs the Likert Scale method to assess public perception and the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) approach to determine the most effective strategies for mitigation and adaptation. The findings reveal that the community possesses a solid understanding of flood events and acknowledges the necessity of implementing mitigation and adaptation efforts. The AHP analysis indicates that the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) plays a crucial role in executing flood management strategies, particularly within the environmental management domain. The primary recommended strategy is environmental planning and management. Through an integrated and sustainable approach, flood risks are expected to be mitigated more effectively, minimizing adverse impacts on both the community and the environment in Nabire Regency.
Redesain Bendung Semat Kali Gawe Kabupaten Jepara 2025 Dwi Ahamad Maulana; Muhammad Dwi Dany Sadewa; Sofyan Anas; Devandaru Maulana; Muhammad Tafrihan
Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik Sipil Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Oktober : Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/konstruksi.v3i4.1117

Abstract

This study evaluates the retrofit design of the Semat weir on the Kali Gawe in Jepara Regency. The retrofit aims to adjust the weir’s hydraulic capacity to accommodate estimated flood discharges while ensuring the structure’s stability under applied loads. In the agricultural context, adequate water availability for irrigation directly affects crop yields; conversely, the rainy season often increases river flow and flood risk. Irrigation structures such as weirs are therefore required to raise river water levels to divert flow into irrigation channels and to regulate water distribution. Flood discharge estimates were derived from precipitation data and watershed (drainage basin) characteristics. Flood hydrograph planning is a critical design step for the weir. Log-Pearson Type III analysis was used to determine probable precipitation values for several recurrence intervals. Those design precipitation values were then converted into design flood discharges using synthetic unit hydrograph methods, specifically the Snyder, Nakayasu, and Gamma HSS approaches. Employing the Gamma synthetic unit hydrograph for the 50-year return period (Q50) produced a design flood discharge of 2,536.52 m³/s for that recurrence interval. Structural stability analyses of the redesigned weir indicate safety factors well above customary thresholds: overturning resistance factor = 11.6 (required ≥ 1.5), sliding resistance factor = 4.80 (required ≥ 2.0), and piping (internal erosion) factor = infinite (required ≥ 4). All evaluated stability parameters therefore satisfy standard safety criteria.
Analisis Pola Persebaran Permukiman Berdasarkan Faktor Penduduk di Kelurahan Wai Mhorock Distrik Abepura: (Studi Kasus: Kelurahan Wai Mhorock, Distrik Abepura) Kezia E Kaiba; Sudiro Sudiro; Tommi Tommi
Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik Sipil Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Oktober : Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/konstruksi.v3i4.1118

Abstract

Settlements are an important aspect in regional development, where settlements reflct human activities in fulfilling basic needs for housing. Wai Mhorock Village is one of the administrative villages located in Abepura District, Jayapura City. Based on Regional Regulation No. 18 of 2006 this study aims to analyze and examine the settlement patterns developing in this village and to identify whether population factors are the main influence on settlement distribution, or whether other factors play a role. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. Data collection was carried out through comprehensive field observation, documentation, in-depth interviews and data processing using applications such as ArcGIS, SPSS, or Excel.The results of this study show that the settlement distribution in Wai Mhorock Village is categorized as dispersed. This pattern occurs due to various factors, and based on regression results, it was found that population variables—such as those not yet working and those already employed—significantly influence the Y coefficient. From these findings, it is expected that policies can be formulated to enhance regional development and to address issues within Wai Mhorock Village.
Studi Preferensi Penggunaan Transportasi Online dan Kesiapan Smart Mobility di Distrik Abepura Ahmad A. Haruna; Monita Y. Beatrick; Marsal Arung Lamba
Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik Sipil Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Oktober : Konstruksi: Publikasi Ilmu Teknik, Perencanaan Tata Ruang dan Teknik
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/konstruksi.v3i4.1119

Abstract

The rapid growth of online transportation services has significantly transformed urban mobility patterns, including in Abepura District, Jayapura City. This study is grounded in the concept of smart mobility, which emphasizes technological integration, efficiency, and accessibility within the smart city framework. The theoretical foundation draws on consumer preference theory and the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) model. A quantitative approach was applied through questionnaires distributed to 100 respondents, supported by secondary data on digital infrastructure and local transport regulations. The analytical methods included conjoint analysis to identify user preferences, CSI analysis to assess smart mobility readiness, and spatial analysis to map infrastructure support. The findings indicate that fare and safety are the most influential attributes shaping user preferences, followed by application usability, transport mode, and travel time. Maxim emerged as the most widely used application, followed by Grab and Gojek. The CSI score reached 77.60%, categorized as “highly ready,” though gaps remain in intermodal integration and waiting time efficiency. Spatial analysis confirmed that the coverage of 16 BTS towers in Abepura adequately supports online transportation operations. In conclusion, online transportation services in Abepura District demonstrate strong readiness to support the implementation of smart mobility, yet further improvements are needed in modal integration and operational efficiency to ensure sustainable and inclusive urban mobility.