cover
Contact Name
Maria Puri Nurani
Contact Email
garuda@apji.org
Phone
+6285727710290
Journal Mail Official
Teguh@apji.org
Editorial Address
Perum. Cluster G11 Nomor 17, Jl. Plamongan Indah, Pedurungan, Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah, 50195
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis
ISSN : 30465508     EISSN : 30465494     DOI : 10.62951
Core Subject : Agriculture,
AGRICULTURAL AND ESTATE SCIENCE Cluster : 1. Soil Science 2. Horticulture 3. Science of Plant Pests and Diseases 4. Agriculture and Plantation Cultivation 5. Plantation 6. Plant Breeding 7. Other Agriculture & Plantation Sectors that have not been listed TECHNOLOGY IN PLANT SCIENCES : 1. Agricultural Industry Technology (and Agrotechnology) 2. Agricultural Product Technology 3. Agricultural Technology 4. Agricultural Mechanization 5. Food Technology and Nutrition 6. Post Harvest Technology 7. Plantation Technology 8. Agricultural and Plantation Biotechnology 9. Food Science 10. Fields of Technology in Plant Sciences that have not been listed AGRICULTURAL SOCIOLOGY SCIENCE Cluster : 1. Socio-Economic Agriculture 2. Community Nutrition and Family Resources 3. Agricultural Economics 4. Rural Sociology 5. Agribusiness 6. Agricultural Extension 7. Other Agricultural Sociology Fields That Have Not Been Listed FORESTRY SCIENCE Cluster : 1. Forestry Cultivation 2. Conservation of Forest Resources 3. Forest Management 4. Forest Product Technology 5. Other Forestry Sector Not Yet Listed
Articles 28 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May: Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis" : 28 Documents clear
Bauran Pemasaran pada Selada Hidroponik di SMA Negeri 1 Karangnunggal Aini Dewi Maryan; Adenty Oktavianty; Andena Nur Hikmatunnisa; Wilva Ramadayanti; D Yadi Heryadi
Botani : Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May: Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/botani.v2i2.320

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the 4P marketing mix (Product, Price, Place, Promotion) in hydroponic lettuce marketing at SMA Negeri 1 Karangnunggal. The method used is descriptive qualitative with case studies through observation and interviews. The results of the study indicate that the 4P marketing mix emphasizes products that have good quality such as good lettuce color and shape, the use of good seeds to produce good products. The price of the product has an affordable price which is relatively cheap for premium quality and offers discounts for large purchases. In easily accessible marketing places such as buyers can visit the place of sale directly or orders can be delivered to buyers directly. As well as the promotion methods carried out offline and online through social media.
Tingkat Konsumsi Macaca Hecki Terhadap Jenis Tanaman Budidaya Pertanian Desa Makarti Jaya, Pohuwato Gorontalo Frandika K. Toiyo; Dewi Wahyuni K. Baderan; Marini Susanti Hamidun
Botani : Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May: Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/botani.v2i2.323

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of attack by Macaca hecki on cultivated plants in Makarti Jaya Village, Pohuwato, Gorontalo. Agriculture is the main source of income for the local community, but the presence of Macaca hecki can threaten agricultural yields. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative, with data collected through direct observation and interviews with farmers experiencing the attacks. The results indicate that corn (Zea mays) is the most consumed plant by Macaca hecki, followed by cocoa (Theobroma cacao) and several other types of fruit such as bananas and papayas. The high consumption rates of these cultivated plants negatively impact agricultural results, causing significant economic losses for farmers. Therefore, it is important to understand the attack patterns and the factors influencing the behavior of Macaca hecki. This research recommends the need for more effective protection strategies, such as the placement of physical barriers and diversification of plant types. Thus, it is hoped that this study can contribute to the management of conflicts between wildlife and agriculture, as well as enhance the economic sustainability of farming communities.
Penerapan Digital Marketing pada Penjualan Karang Hias (Ornamental Coral): Studi Kasus pada CV. Rezky Bahari Makassar Burhan Burhan; Sumarni Sumarni; Rahmayati Rahmayati
Botani : Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May: Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/botani.v2i2.331

Abstract

In today's digital era, the application of digital marketing is the main key in increasing the sales volume of various products, including ornamental corals. This research aims to find out how CV Rezky Bahari Makassar applies digital marketing to increase sales of ornamental corals. Through a qualitative approach of exploratory case study type, data collection through interviews, observation, and documentation. data analysis methods using descriptive qualitative. The results showed that CV. Rezky Bahari Makassar has implemented various digital marketing strategies, including social media marketing, such as WhatsApp, Facebook, Instagram, Website and Email Marketing, Integrated digital marketing strategies focus on attractive visual content, technological innovations such as 360-degree videos and direct interaction with customers to increase the visibility and accessibility of its products to consumers. The implementation of this strategy resulted in a significant increase in sales of ornamental corals. Despite facing challenges such as a decline in revenue due to the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020, the company managed to return to a positive growth path through digital marketing strategies, with sales revenue reaching its highest peak in 2023. This research provides insights into effective digital marketing practices in the ornamental coral industry and suggests that the integration of various digital channels can result in increased sales.
Modifikasi Fisik Sumber Pati Melalui Microwave Heat Treatment: Tinjauan Parameter Daya dan Waktu Terhadap Swelling Power dan Solubility Pati Anisa Aulia Rahma; Dara Fazila Antugia; Christofer Lano Marus; Chantikha Dhevianna Mulia
Botani : Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May: Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/botani.v2i2.332

Abstract

Physical modification of starch using microwave heat treatment (MHT) technology serves as an efficient and environmentally friendly alternative to enhance the functional properties of starch without chemical additives. This article aims to examine the influence of microwave power and heating duration on the swelling power and solubility of various starch types, including tapioca, taro, sago, and lotus rhizome. A review of four studies revealed that power and time parameters significantly affect the crystalline structure of starch granules, resulting in either enhancement or reduction of their functional properties. High power or prolonged heating may decrease swelling power due to crystal restructuring and granule disruption, while solubility increases as a result of amylose and amylopectin degradation. MHT has proven to accelerate the heating process in a volumetric and efficient manner, improving water absorption capacity and viscosity. Despite its drawback of uneven heat distribution, this method remains relevant as a physical modification technique aligned with green processing principles in the food industry.
Potensi Fraksi Minyak Sawit Sebagai Pengganti Lemak Kakao pada Produk Cokelat Iyola Brilianda; Juana Tamariska Putri Lahagu; Kahfiola Damayanti; Jihan Felisha Putri
Botani : Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May: Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/botani.v2i2.336

Abstract

The demand for chocolate continues to increase along with high public consumption. One of the main components in chocolate formulation is fat, which generally comes from cocoa butter. However, the availability of cocoa butter is limited and the price is relatively high, so a more economical and easily obtained substitute material is needed locally to support the sustainability of the chocolate industry. This study aims to examine the potential of palm oil fractions, especially palm stearin and olein, as a partial substitute for cocoa butter (Cocoa Butter Substitute/CBS) in chocolate formulations. The study was conducted through a literature review of scientific journals published in the last 10 years, which included chemical, physical, and sensory analysis data on palm oil-based chocolate products. The results of the study showed that stearin increased the melting point and firmness of the product, while olein produced a softer texture and a smoother melting sensation. Sensorially, olein-based formulations showed a higher level of acceptance than stearin, especially in color, aroma, taste, and texture attributes. In addition, palm oil fractions do not produce trans fats, and are able to maintain the balance of solid and liquid fats, while supporting the stability of the product emulsion. This study shows that palm oil fractions, especially through the right combination of stearin and olein, have great potential as a substitute for cocoa butter without reducing physical or sensory quality, thus supporting the sustainability of chocolate production in the future.
Artikel Review : Efektifitas Ultrasound-Assisted Freezing terhadap Laju Pembekuan Frozen Food Abang Raihan Apriansyah; Anasthasya Wafa Resty; Andini Dahayu Ardiningrum
Botani : Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May: Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/botani.v2i2.337

Abstract

. Freezing is a widely used preservation method to extend the shelf life of food, yet conventional freezing often produces large ice crystals that damage tissue structures and reduce product quality. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of ultrasound-assisted freezing technology in improving the quality of frozen food. A literature review method was employed, focusing on scientific publications from 2015 to 2025. The results show that ultrasound application, particularly High-Intensity Ultrasound (HIUS), can accelerate the freezing rate by enhancing ice nucleation and improving heat transfer efficiency. The formation of smaller and more uniformly distributed ice crystals helps preserve the structural integrity of food and reduces water loss during thawing. The effectiveness of this technology varies depending on the type of food material, temperature, duration, and ultrasound intensity. In animal-based products, it helps maintain texture and color, while in plant-based materials, it preserves moisture content and firmness. However, excessively high intensity may pose a risk of protein denaturation, especially in sensitive materials such as fish. These findings suggest that ultrasound-assisted freezing is a promising innovative solution to improve both the quality and efficiency of the food freezing process.
Inovasi Teh Celup Herbal Daun Sirih Cina Dengan Variasi Suhu Pengeringan Rizka Fadhillah Cahyati; Ita Fathur Romadhoni; Lilis Sulandari; Niken Purwidiani
Botani : Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May: Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/botani.v2i2.338

Abstract

Herbal Tea Bag Product Made from Chinese Betel Leaf with Combination of Lemongrass and Cardamom. This research aims to: 1) investigate the organoleptic properties of herbal tea bags made from Chinese betel leaf combined with lemongrass and cardamom, and 2) assess the sensory quality of the product through hedonic testing. This experimental study employed an observational method using a sensory evaluation panel consisting of 35 members (5 experts and 30 semi-trained panelists). Data were collected using a questionnaire. The independent variables were the proportion of Chinese betel leaf (2g, 4g, and 6g) and the addition of lemongrass and cardamom (2g) with temperature variations (40°C and 60°C) for 4 hours. The dependent variables were the sensory qualities, including shape, color, aroma, taste, and texture. The control variables included the type of materials, equipment, and processing techniques. Data analysis was performed using two-way anava and Duncan's multiple range test. The results showed that: 1) the proportion of Chinese betel leaf affected the shape and taste, 2) the drying temperature affected the color, taste, and texture, and 3) there was no interaction between the proportion of Chinese betel leaf and the addition of lemongrass and cardamom on the sensory quality of the herbal tea bags.
Pemanfaatan Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Permukiman Penduduk : Studi Kasus di Kelurahan Pulubala Kota Gorontalo Irawan, Mohammad Bayu; Frandika K. Toiyo; Sudarmanto Hasan; Suryadi Syamsuddin; Ramli Utina; Dewi Wahyuni K. Baderan
Botani : Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May: Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/botani.v2i2.340

Abstract

The rapid growth of the city in Pulubala Urban Village, Gorontalo City, has resulted in pressure on the environment and the use of green open space (RTH). This study aims to analyse the use of green spaces in the residential area of Pulubala Village, which is inhabited by various ethnic groups. The method applied was descriptive qualitative, with data collection through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research findings indicate that RTH in Kelurahan Pulubala, covering an area of 0.50 Ha, consists of two categories, namely RTH Settlement Area and Smart Park. The benefits of RTH include play areas for children, social activities, and improved environmental quality. However, problems such as lack of space, poor condition, and environmental pollution threaten the sustainability of RTH. To optimise the utilisation of green spaces, better planning, increased public awareness, and the development of attractive facilities are needed. This research is expected to contribute to the preservation and development of green open spaces in urban areas.
Artikel Review : Analisis Komparatif Bahan Tambahan dalam Peningkatan Kinerja Bioplastik Pati Jagung Soraya Rosfika Amalia; Shafa Maulidina Harizar; Siti Maesyaroh; Selvi Rahmawati
Botani : Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May: Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/botani.v2i2.341

Abstract

Petrochemical-based synthetic plastics pose significant environmental concerns due to their non-biodegradable nature. Bioplastics, particularly those derived from corn starch, offer a promising alternative because of their biodegradability and renewable origin. This article presents a narrative review analyzing the effects of various additives on the characteristics of corn starch-based bioplastics, including tensile strength, water absorption, and biodegradability. The review focuses on scientific publications from 2015 to 2025. Three types of additives were examined: cellulose fibers, graphene oxide (GO), and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). The results show that the combination of starch and PVA with glycerol yields the best overall performance, achieving the highest tensile strength (1.8 MPa), moderate water resistance 60%, and rapid biodegradation within 6–10 days. While cellulose improves mechanical properties, it tends to slow down the degradation rate. GO provides only slight enhancements in mechanical and water-resistant properties. Overall, the starch–PVA blend appears to be the most promising formulation for developing eco-friendly and applicable bioplastics in the future.
Stabilitas Ekosistem Hutan Indonesia dalam Menghadapi Deforestasi dan Kerusakan Lingkungan: Tinjauan Literatur Rahmawati A. Damiti; Parid Pakaya; Mawardi Heru Prasetyo; Dewi Wahyuni K. Baderan; Ramli Utina
Botani : Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May: Botani: Publikasi Ilmu Tanaman dan Agribisnis
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/botani.v2i2.343

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries with the highest levels of biodiversity in the world and possesses vast tropical forest areas that play a crucial role in maintaining the stability of global ecosystems. However, in recent decades, Indonesia’s forests have faced significant pressures due to deforestation and environmental degradation, which have broad impacts on ecological functions, climate balance, and the socio-economic lives of communities. This study aims to examine the role of biodiversity and ecological adaptation mechanisms in maintaining the stability of Indonesia’s forest ecosystems through a literature review approach. The findings show that deforestation directly affects biodiversity decline, habitat fragmentation, disruption of hydrological systems, increased erosion, and carbon emissions. Additionally, illegal activities such as logging and mining exacerbate environmental degradation. Biodiversity is proven to be an important factor in enhancing ecosystem resilience to disturbances, including climate change. Adaptation mechanisms such as the presence of bioindicator species, the formation of ecological corridors, and community participation in conservation can strengthen ecological resilience. Rehabilitation of degraded areas and the implementation of sustainable governance policies are necessary to restore the ecological functions of forests. This study emphasizes the importance of a multidisciplinary and collaborative approach in conservation strategies, supported by strong scientific, social, and institutional frameworks to ensure the sustainability of Indonesia’s forest ecosystems in the future.

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