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International Journal of Sociology and Law
Published by Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia
ISSN : 30471923     EISSN : 30470692     DOI : 10.62951
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
studies of civil law, criminal law, constitutional law, international law, procedural law and customary law, politics and social sciences
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Sosiologi dan Ilmu Politik
Articles 118 Documents
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Juridical Analysis of Witness Testimony De Auditu in the Case of Sexual Abuse of Minors Moh. Eka Valen Arman; Yusrianto Kadir; Roy Marthen Moonti; Muslim A. Kasim
International Journal of Sociology and Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Sociology and Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsl.v2i1.311

Abstract

This study aims to juridically analyse the use of testimonial witness testimony de auditu in cases of sexual abuse of minors with a case study of case number 26/Pid. Sus/2024/PN Lbo. In the context of criminal law, testimonial witness testimony de auditu refers to a statement submitted by a witness regarding what he heard from another party, which cannot be used as direct valid evidence, but can provide relevant clues. This research examines the admissibility and influence of such testimony on evidence in cases of child sexual abuse, as well as its relevance in the Indonesian criminal justice system. The method used is Empirical approach by analysing legal practices, as well as related court decisions. The results showed that de auditu testimony has limitations in terms of evidentiary power, its use in cases of child sexual abuse, de auditu witness testimony should be accepted, but must be supplemented with additional evidence such as medical examinations, digital evidence, or witnesses who can confirm the event. Judges should prioritise the principles of caution, objectivity and fairness in evaluating such testimony, to ensure that the decision made is not only fair to the victim but also to the defendant.
The Role of the Prosecutor's Office in Rescuing State/Regional Assets as an Effort to Prevent Corruption in Indonesia Ricky Setiawan Anas; Ahmad Redi
International Journal of Sociology and Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Sociology and Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsl.v2i1.312

Abstract

The recovery of state/regional assets is one of the important strategies in preventing corruption in Indonesia. The AGO, as a law enforcement agency, has a central role in restoring state assets suspected of being the proceeds of corruption. However, in practice, the AGO faces various obstacles that affect the effectiveness of asset recovery. Legal constraints such as overlapping regulations, complicated procedures, and asset ownership, are core difficulties. In addition, limited human resources and technology, as well as socio-political factors involving corruption in government institutions, also worsen the asset recovery process. This research focuses on identifying and analyzing the obstacles faced by the AGO in recovering state and regional assets. It also aims to outline the necessary steps to enhance the AGO's effectiveness in preventing corruption.
Analysis of Law Enforcement Patterns Criminal Corruption in Criminal Law Perspective and Eradication Efforts Corruption in Indonesia T. Ikhsan Ansyari Husny; Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih; Fauzan Fauzan; Muhammad Faiz Hadi; Ayanda Shiro Kamarullah
International Journal of Sociology and Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Sociology and Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsl.v2i1.317

Abstract

Corruption is an unlawful act to enrich or obtain one-sided benefits, corruption has rules that have specific characteristics, both regarding formal (procedural) and material (substance) criminal law, law enforcement of corruption in Indonesia depends on the Criminal Justice System itself, from investigation then prosecution, and examination in court and the implementation of the punishment. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the pattern of law enforcement against corruption in the perspective of criminal law in Indonesia, and how efforts and criticism of the eradication of corruption in Indonesia. This research method is descriptive and normative juridical approach, with legal materials as secondary data. relating to law enforcement against criminal acts of corruption in the Indonesian criminal justice system. the criminal justice system in Indonesia is not yet competent in handling criminal acts of corruption because instead of subsidizing, corruption cases in Indonesia are increasing. this is because the four criminal justice systems in Indonesia lack coordination and supervision, and the sanctions given are still considered not optimal so that they have not caused a deterrent effect on the perpetrators and the effect of public satisfaction.
Evaluation of The Effectiveness of The Handling Time of Election Violations Election by Gakkumdu Suleman, Fahmi; Moonti, Roy Marthen; Ahmad, Ibrahim
International Journal of Sociology and Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Sociology and Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsl.v2i1.324

Abstract

General Election (Pemilu) is a fundamental pillar of democracy that often faces various challenges, including legal violations that undermine its integrity. To overcome this, the Integrated Law Enforcement Center (Gakkumdu) was formed as a collaboration between Bawaslu, the Police, and the Attorney General's Office to accelerate the handling of election violations. However, the strict handling time limit of 14 working days is a major challenge in achieving fair and effective decisions. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the handling time of election violations by Gakkumdu and identify the inhibiting factors. Using a descriptive-analytical qualitative method, this study found that the main obstacles include inter-agency coordination, sectoral ego, limited human resources, and lack of supporting technology. In addition, differences in legal interpretation and low public legal awareness also slowed down the enforcement process. In conclusion, the effectiveness of Gakkumdu handling time is not optimal and requires policy reform. Recommendations include simplifying procedures, cross-agency training, utilizing technology, and educating the public. These reforms are expected to improve election integrity and support a fairer democracy.
Reform of Indonesian Criminal Law Reviewed From Law Number 1 of 2023 About the Criminal Code" Dibi Vation Manik; Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih; Fauzan Fauzan; Eka Suwirza; Romy Rohadi Saragih
International Journal of Sociology and Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Sociology and Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsl.v2i1.330

Abstract

Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code (KUHP) is an important milestone in criminal law reform in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the innovations presented in the new Criminal Code and the challenges of its implementation. Therefore, based on the legal reform through the latest Criminal Code, it can be seen what the reforms in criminal law are according to Law Number : 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code, why Law Number: 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code needs to be reformed, and how the implementation will be in the future in the application of Law Number: 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code. This study uses a juridical-normative method with a statutory and conceptual approach, this study found that the new Criminal Code introduces the concept of restorative justice , recognition of customary law, and protection of vulnerable groups as a step towards modernization. However, its implementation faces challenges, such as the readiness of law enforcement officers, harmonization of customary and national law, and the potential for misuse of articles that are considered controversial. Nevertheless, the new Criminal Code has the prospect of strengthening Indonesia's criminal law system if supported by strict supervision, training of law enforcement officers, and involvement of various stakeholders. This reform is expected to create a legal system that is fairer, more responsive, and more relevant to the needs of society.
Urgency Of Forming Legislation About The Online Petition Perspective Good Legislation Making Khobibah Khobibah; Nabilla Farah Quraisyta
International Journal of Sociology and Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Sociology and Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsl.v2i1.331

Abstract

In the era of globalization , digital communication media is developing with rapid make it easier everyone in​ respond and express opinion through Network online social . Change.org is one of the sites that can utilized Good individual and also group For submit A petition online against​ decision the perceived government not enough appropriate . Success on monitoring the decision government in Indonesia through this online petition including very good , but sadly Not yet There is regulation specifically that covers it . In line with problem said , the purpose writing article This is For analyze urgency making A Regulation legislation about Online Petitions and their preparation use perspective Good Legislation Making . Research law normative which prioritizes Conception Good Legislation Making become appropriate methodology​ with objective research that was initiated . For make it easier discussion , poured out formulation problem , the first How Urgency Formation Regulation Legislation About Online Petition , Second How Ideal Concept of Regulation Legislation About Perspective Online Petition Good Legislation Making. From results analysis found that in Indonesia indeed Not yet There is regulation special that becomes umbrella law online petitions as well draft idealist making legislation online petition using perspective Good Legislation Makang .
Formulation of Restorative Justice-Based Law Enforcement Policy for Children in Conflict with Law Dicky Erizon; Andi Suhendra; Fadlan Fadlan; Erniyanti Erniyanti
International Journal of Sociology and Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Sociology and Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsl.v2i1.333

Abstract

This research examines the formulation of restorative justice-based law enforcement policies for children in conflict with law, focusing on the development and implementation challenges within the juvenile justice system. Using a qualitative descriptive-analytical approach, the study analyzes current policy frameworks, implementation practices, and systemic challenges through comprehensive literature review, in-depth interviews with key stakeholders, and focus group discussions with legal practitioners and child protection experts. The findings reveal that while the legal framework for restorative justice exists, implementation faces significant challenges including limited understanding among law enforcement officers, inadequate infrastructure, and insufficient inter-agency coordination. The study also identifies successful practices and proposes a comprehensive policy framework that emphasizes capacity building, institutional strengthening, and community engagement. This research contributes to the development of more effective and child-centered approaches in juvenile justice systems, providing practical recommendations for policy makers and law enforcement agencies in implementing restorative justice principles for children in conflict with law.
Legal Politics of Extension of Term of Village Head Ibrahim Ibrahim; Ismaidar Ismaidar; Tamaulina Br Sembiring
International Journal of Sociology and Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Sociology and Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsl.v2i1.334

Abstract

The extension of the term of office of the village head was motivated by a demonstration by almost all village heads throughout Indonesia who expressed their wishes and aspirations in front of the building of the People's Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia, so that the term of office of the village head would be revised to be extended. This study aims to determine how the political legal turmoil caused by the extension of the village head's term of office in accordance with Law Number 3 of 2024 concerning Villages. By using a qualitative literature study method, this study analyzes more relevant literature to understand the influence of legal politics on the extension of the village head's term of office
Legal Implications Of Software Abuse Artificial Intelligence in Photo and Video Editing Arung Rahmat Sijaya; Ivan Zairani Lisi; Alfian Alfian
International Journal of Sociology and Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Sociology and Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsl.v2i1.340

Abstract

The rapid advancement of knowledge and information technology has reshaped the perspectives and lifestyles of Indonesian citizens, particularly through innovations like Artificial Intelligence (AI), which automates various tasks and simplifies human activities. However, the misuse of AI has become a critical issue in 2023, especially in spreading sophisticated fake information. To address this, Law No. 1 of 2024, amending Law No. 11 of 2008 on Information and Electronic Transactions, is expected to combat AI software misuse effectively. This study investigates the legal implications of AI misuse, particularly concerning privacy and personal data security, and examines its interpretation under Articles 27 and 32 of the Information and Electronic Transactions Law to enhance law enforcement and safeguard individual privacy rights. Using a normative legal research approach, the findings reveal that AI misuse, such as manipulating photos and videos, violates data protection laws, including the GDPR in the European Union and Indonesia’s Personal Data Protection Act. Such violations can lead to severe penalties, legal consequences, and reputational damage for companies. Recognized as a form of cybercrime, AI misuse is addressed under Article 35 of the Information and Electronic Transactions Law, which provides a specialized legal framework for handling such offenses comprehensively.
Optimizing the Function of Prosecutorial Intelligence in Law Enforcement Ismanto Ismanto; Suprapto Suprapto; Nurunnisa Nurunnisa
International Journal of Sociology and Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): May : International Journal of Sociology and Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsl.v2i2.787

Abstract

The function of Prosecutorial Intelligence (Intel Kejaksaan) holds a crucial strategic role, not only in supporting prosecution duties but also in crime prevention, safeguarding national development, and recovering state assets. Despite having a strong legal basis and a broad mandate, this function often faces operational challenges, data integration issues, and resource optimization constraints that limit its effectiveness within the dynamic law enforcement ecosystem. This research aims to deeply analyze the role and challenges of Prosecutorial Intelligence and formulate a model for optimizing its function to enhance the effectiveness of law enforcement in Indonesia. The research methodology employed is normative and sociological juridical with a qualitative approach, gathering data through literature review, regulatory study, and in-depth interviews with practitioners and academics. The findings indicate that the optimization of the Prosecutorial Intelligence function requires three main pillars: (1) Enhancing the capacity and professionalism of human resources (HR) through modern intelligence training and digital forensics. (2) Integrating and ensuring interoperability of the intelligence information system with other law enforcement agencies (Police, KPK, PPATK) to build a comprehensive intelligence big data. (3) Expanding the spectrum of intelligence operations, shifting from a traditional focus on corruption crimes to transnational crimes, cybercrime, and securing strategic national investments. This optimization is expected to transform Prosecutorial Intelligence into a proactive, data-oriented strategic early warning system capable of supporting Prosecutors in making evidence-based decisions, thus achieving effective, just, and impactful law enforcement for the community.

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