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Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu
ISSN : 1907459X     EISSN : 25277170     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33860/jik.v18i1.3700
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social,
Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology
Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (e-ISSN: 2527-7170, p-ISSN: 1907-459X) is a peer-reviewed open access scientific journal published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu. The scope for Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan includes nutrition, midwifery, nursing, public health, environmental health, food, and nutrition.Each volume of Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan is counted in each calendar year that consists of 4 issues. Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan is published two times per year every February, May, August, and November. Articles could be written in either Bahasa Indonesia or English
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 16 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 19 No. 3 (2025)" : 16 Documents clear
Effectiveness of Birth Planning in Preventing Postpartum Depression: Evidence from Independent Midwifery Practices in West Java Indonesia Trisiani, Desi; Rizwanda, Armiyanti Ahmad; Septriliyana, Noucie; Hendayani, Siti Nur Endah; Nurmiaty, Nurmiaty
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v19i3.4210

Abstract

Background: Postpartum depression is a common mental health disorder among women after childbirth, with high prevalence in developing countries, including Indonesia. Inadequate birth preparation may increase maternal stress and emotional disturbances during the postpartum period. This study aimed to examine the effect of a birth plan on the prevention of postpartum depression in independent midwifery practices in the Derwati Health Center area, Bandung City. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a post-test only control group design was conducted on 30 third-trimester pregnant women, divided into an experimental group (with a birth plan) and a control group (without a birth plan). Postpartum depression was measured using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Data were analyzed using the Mann– Whitney test. Results: In the experimental group, 1 respondent (6.7%) experienced postpartum depression, compared with 2 respondents (13.3%) in the control group. The Mann–Whitney test indicated a statistically significant difference between groups (p = 0.019). However, the small sample size limits the generalizability of these findings. Conclusion: Birth planning may contribute to reducing the risk of postpartum depression; however, larger and more rigorous studies are required to confirm this finding.
Effectiveness of Growth and Development Screening and Stimulation Methods among Toddlers in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia: a Quasi-Experimental Study Mbaloto, Freny Ravika; Mua, Estelle Lilian; Sekeon, Robi Adikari; Ra'bung, Alfrida Semuel
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v19i3.4270

Abstract

Background: Stunting remains a major public health problem in Indonesia. The 2023 Indonesian Health Survey reported a stunting prevalence of 27.2% in Central Sulawesi, exceeding the national average of 21.5%. Stunting adversely affects early childhood development, yet developmental delays often go undetected due to limited developmental screening and inadequate training of health workers. This study evaluated the effectiveness of developmental screening and stimulation using the Denver Developmental Screening Test (DDST) and the Pre-Screening Developmental Questionnaire (KPSP). Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a pretest–posttest non-equivalent control group design was conducted among toddlers (n = 34). Nutritional status was assessed using anthropometric z-scores, while child development was evaluated using the DDST and KPSP instruments. Children who were ill, had physical disabilities, or had diagnosed developmental disorders were excluded. Data were analyzed using Pearson chi-square, Mann–Whitney, and Wilcoxon tests. Results: A significant difference in nutritional status proportions between groups was identified based on anthropometric screening (p = 0.036). Developmental screening scores differed significantly between DDST and KPSP assessments (p = 0.001), with higher mean ranks observed for KPSP. Post-stimulation analysis demonstrated a significant improvement in KPSP scores compared to pre-stimulation results (p = 0.009), indicating the positive effect of developmental stimulation. Conclusion: Developmental screening and stimulation significantly improved developmental outcomes in toddlers. The KPSP demonstrated higher sensitivity in detecting developmental changes compared to the DDST, supporting its use in community-based child development monitoring.
Modes of Tuberculosis Transmission among New Patients in Blitar District: A Case Study Mujito, Mujito; Suprajitno, Suprajitno; Mugianti, Sri
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v19i3.4282

Abstract

Background: Prevention efforts have been carried out massively and early through immunization. However, transmission still occurs, especially to people living in the same house as tuberculosis sufferers. This research aims to describe the mode of transmission and efforts to cure it. Methods: This research design is a case study to uncover the phenomenon of transmission. The participant of this study was 14 new sufferers and 17 old sufferers who were suspected as transmitters selected by purposive sampling. Data collection through in-depth interviews to uncover the phenomenon was carried out from June 2024 to April 2025. Data analysis used the Miles and Huberman model was continued with triangulation validation to program holders at the Puskesmas. Results: Old and new sufferers were found in childhood. New sufferers were found in 8 people including infant, when diagnosed was 18 days old. New sufferers were infected during activities in the school environment transmitted by school friends and also infected from adults in the household. The transmission that occurred was not realized by new sufferers because it could be caused by unexpected people, even those closest to them. Transmission easily occurs if individuals live in the same house as an infected person and have a weak immune system. The danger of transmission to children can lead to stigma from peers and the community. Preventive measures that everyone should maintain include healthy behaviors such as consuming nutritious food, wearing a mask, covering when coughing, and avoiding spitting carelessly. Conclusion: Children are highly vulnerable, and prevention efforts need to be enhanced through healthy behaviors.
The Impact of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) on Adolescent Nicotine Dependence: A Quasi-Experimental Study Linda, Linda; idramsyah, Idramsyah; Marleni, Wisuda Andeka
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v19i3.4289

Abstract

Background: Adolescent smoking remains a major public health concern in Indonesia, with increasing rates of nicotine dependence and limited effectiveness of existing cessation strategies. Culturally relevant, low-cost, and non-pharmacological interventions are needed, particularly for adolescents with strong religious backgrounds. The Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT), which integrates emotional regulation, acupressure tapping, and spiritual affirmation, may offer a holistic approach to smoking cessation. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of SEFT in reducing nicotine dependence among adolescent smokers. Methods: A quasi-experimental pretest–posttest control group study was conducted in Bengkulu City, Indonesia, involving 60 Muslim adolescent smokers aged 18–25 years who intended to quit smoking. Participants were consecutively recruited and allocated to an intervention group (SEFT; n=30) or a control group (hypnotherapy without tapping; n=30). SEFT was delivered individually for approximately 10 minutes per session over three consecutive days. Nicotine dependence was assessed using the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND) at baseline and one week post-intervention. Data were analysed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test and Mann–Whitney U test. Results: The intervention group showed a significant reduction in FTND scores from pretest to posttest (p=0.001), whereas no significant change was observed in the control group (p=0.177). Post-intervention FTND scores differed significantly between groups (p<0.001), indicating a substantial effect of SEFT in reducing nicotine dependence. Conclusion: SEFT was effective in reducing nicotine dependence among adolescent smokers and demonstrated greater benefits than hypnotherapy alone. SEFT represents a culturally congruent, low-cost complementary intervention with potential for integration into school- and community-based smoking cessation programs in Indonesia.
Group Counseling with A Behavioral Approach to Develop Adolescent Life Skills for Mitigating Occupational Health Risks at SMAN 4 Raha Sari, Elna; Sarumi, Rasniah; Naningsih, Ayu; Mulyawati, Endang Sri; Rianse, Muhammad Suriyadarman
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v19i3.4294

Abstract

Background: In this study, we aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of group counseling with a behavioral approach in preventing risky sexual behavior among adolescents within the context of rising public health concerns in Indonesia. With worrying national trends in premarital sexual activity and STI prevalence among youth, our objective was to assess the impact of a behavioral modification intervention to address gaps in existing school-based preventive programs. Methods: This pre-experimental study involved a one-group pretest-posttest design conducted at SMA Negeri 4 Raha in September 2024. A total of 34 students were enrolled, selected via proportionate stratified random sampling, and data were collected through structured self-administered questionnaires. Ethical approval was obtained from the relevant institutional review board, and participants provided informed assent. Results: The primary outcome of the study was the change in knowledge and awareness scores of safe sexual behavior, and a significant increase from a pre-test mean of 7.94 (SD=2.741) to a post-test mean of 11.44 (SD=3.230) was observed. Statistical analyses revealed a p-value of 0.001, confirming the intervention's significant effect. The findings highlight the effectiveness of group counseling in enhancing adolescent understanding and promoting safer decision-making. Conclusion: In conclusion, our study contributes to the understanding of adolescent sexual health prevention by demonstrating the efficacy of a behavioral group counseling model. This research provides insights into practical, school-based interventions that can be integrated into reproductive health programs. Future studies should address the long-term behavioral outcomes and incorporate a control group design, ultimately advancing knowledge in the field of international adolescent health.
The Influence of Flood Disaster Management Education on The Level of Knowledge Nurses at Limboto Barat Community Health Center Yunus, Pipin; Lasanuddin, Hamna Vonny; Moha, Sri Vidyanti S.
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v19i3.4223

Abstract

Background: Adequate knowledge of flood disaster management among nurses is essential to support preparedness and effective response in primary healthcare settings. This study examined the effect of flood disaster management education on nurses’ knowledge at the Limboto Barat Community Health Center. Methods: A quasi-experimental one-group pretest–posttest design was conducted among 20 nurses recruited through purposive sampling. The intervention comprised two 90-minute educational sessions delivered over two consecutive days using lectures, group discussions, and audiovisual media. Knowledge was measured using a validated 20-item multiple-choice questionnaire (Cronbach’s α = 0.82). Pre- and post-intervention scores were compared using a paired-sample t-test with p < 0.05. Results: Mean knowledge scores increased significantly after the intervention (pretest 11.10 ± 2.10 vs posttest 13.55 ± 2.00; mean difference 2.45; p < 0.001). The proportion of nurses categorized as having good knowledge increased from 20.0% to 50.0%, while poor knowledge decreased from 35.0% to 15.0%. Conclusion: Flood disaster management education significantly improved nurses’ knowledge at the Limboto Barat Community Health Center. Further studies with larger samples and controlled designs are recommended to strengthen generalizability and assess longer-term retention.

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