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Multidiscience: Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Published by CV. Strata Persada Academia
ISSN : 3046692X     EISSN : 30466911     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59631/multidisciplinary
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Science, Social, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences
Multidiscience: Journal of Multidisciplinary Science is an academic and scientific journal that publishes original research and reviews articles in various multidisciplinary fields. It is published by CV. Strata Persada Academi biannually in January and June. This journal aims to promote the exchange of ideas and facilitate collaboration among researchers from various disciplines, including but not limited to natural sciences, social sciences, engineering, and humanities. The journal is committed to maintaining high standards of scientific rigor and scholarly excellence, and all articles undergo a rigorous peer-review process to ensure quality and originality. All submitted articles are reviewed by editors, the editorial board, and blind reviewers. Submissions that violate formatting or length guidelines will be declined without examination.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 27 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January" : 27 Documents clear
An Analysis of the Ijtihad and Thought of Abdullah Ahmed An-Na'im Rosyadi, Ahmad; Salikin, Adang Djumhur
Multidiscience : Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/multidiscience.v2i1.215

Abstract

As a mechanism for renewing Islamic law, Ijtihad becomes crucial in facing contemporary challenges. Abdullah Ahmed An-Na'im offers a progressive perspective on ijtihad, especially in the context of Islamic law reform and human rights. This research aims to analyze An-Na'im's model of ijtihad to understand his approach and its implications for contemporary Islamic law. The research method used is library research by analyzing An-Na'im's works, including books and journal articles, and secondary sources that discuss his thoughts. The data were analyzed descriptively and critically to reveal An-Na'im's method of ijtihad, its theological basis, and its relevance to modern Islamic law. The results show that An-Na'im's ijtihad is rooted in the methodology of evolutionary renewal, inspired by Mahmoud Muhammad Taha's theory of naskh. An-Na'im emphasizes the reinterpretation of Meccan period verses of the Qur'an, which are considered more universal and in line with human rights values. His approach encourages critical reflection on traditional sharia and emphasizes the principles of equality, freedom of religion, and tolerance. An-Na'im also adopts a hermeneutical and anthropological approach to interpreting the Qur'an, emphasizing the dynamic relationship between scripture, Islamic tradition, and human experience. According to him, the transformation of sharia must be open, adaptive, and inclusive of socio-cultural changes and the global environment.
A Literature Review on Current Application of Artificial Intelligence Technology in Medical Devices Manufacturing Putro, Bayu Suryo; Nugrah, Evans Afriant; Maulana, Galuh; Achsan, Harry Tursulistyono Yani
Multidiscience : Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/multidiscience.v2i1.271

Abstract

The medical device industry is currently an industry with very high growth in Indonesia. The growth of this manufacturing industry must be accompanied by the development of aspects in it along with the industrial revolution 5.0. Manufacturing and quality assurance are essential aspects of the medical device industry. They have a substantial impact on the safety, efficacy, and adherence to strict regulations of products. This systematic literature review aims to provide a discusses the critical role of AI in optimizing aspects of quality control and quality assurance in the medical device industry. In manufacturing, AI optimizes quality control through AI-enabled inspection systems that can detect microscopic defects and ensure compliance with stringent regulatory standards. The visual inspection process utilizes AI technology via computer vision and machine learning. In addition, automation of documentation processes for regulatory compliance by performing complex analysis and tasks involving large amounts of regulatory data. AI-based technology has revolutionized medical device manufacturing by enhancing quality control. However, challenges remain for its swift implementation in Indonesia, including issues with data availability and accuracy. It is anticipated that this issue will be resolved promptly to enable the swift implementation of this AI-based technology in Indonesia.
Peran Tauhid Sosial dalam Pembentukan Pemuda Kontra-radikalisasi Nandang, Kris; Saefullah, Saefullah; Abidin, Zaenal; Rosid, Abdur
Multidiscience : Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/multidiscience.v2i1.273

Abstract

Radikalisasi masih menjadi tantangan global, khususnya di kalangan pemuda, yang rentan terhadap ideologi ekstremis yang disebarkan melalui teknologi digital. Studi ini mengeksplorasi penerapan tauhid sosial (monoteisme sosial) sebagai kerangka kerja untuk membentuk ketahanan pemuda terhadap radikalisme, dengan menekankan signifikansinya dalam sosiologi hukum Islam. Studi ini mensintesis data sekunder dari jurnal akademik, buku, dan laporan penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode penelitian kepustakaan. Analisis konten dan tematik mengungkapkan bahwa tauhid sosial menumbuhkan inklusivitas, keadilan, dan solidaritas, yang menyediakan landasan moral bagi pemuda untuk melawan narasi radikal. Temuan ini mengusulkan model praktis untuk mengintegrasikan tauhid sosial ke dalam program kontra-radikalisasi melalui pendidikan formal, keterlibatan keluarga, dan inisiatif masyarakat. Pendekatan ini menyoroti kolaborasi antara pemerintah, lembaga pendidikan, keluarga, dan masyarakat untuk mempromosikan nilai-nilai agama yang moderat dan toleran. Studi ini berkontribusi pada wacana sosiologi hukum Islam dan menawarkan rekomendasi yang dapat ditindaklanjuti untuk upaya kontra-radikalisasi yang berkelanjutan, yang bertujuan untuk masyarakat yang harmonis dan tangguh terhadap pengaruh radikal.
Analysis Analysis of the Effect of BOPO, CAR, DPK, LDR, and NPL on the Financial Performance of Banking Companies on the IDX 2021-2023 Rakadewa, Vinsensius Agus; Ambarwati, Sri Dwi Ari; Hikmah, Khoirul
Multidiscience : Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/multidiscience.v2i1.274

Abstract

This study examines the impact of financial ratios—Operating Expenses to Operating Income (BOPO), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Third Party Funds (DPK), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), and Non-Performing Loans (NPL)—on the financial performance of banking companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) during the post-COVID-19 recovery period (2021–2023). The research adopts a quantitative descriptive approach, utilizing multiple linear regression analysis on data collected from banks meeting specific criteria within the study period. The findings reveal that BOPO significantly and negatively affects Return on Assets (ROA), highlighting operational inefficiencies that erode profitability. CAR also exhibits a negative impact, suggesting that the emphasis on regulatory compliance and capital adequacy post-pandemic may hinder credit expansion and productive investment. Conversely, DPK and NPL show no significant influence on ROA, attributed to idle funds and effective credit risk mitigation measures. While indicative of efficient fund distribution, LDR negatively affects ROA due to heightened credit risk and operational costs during the economic recovery. This study contributes to the understanding of banking sector dynamics in Indonesia during a critical recovery phase, providing insights into optimizing financial performance through improved operational efficiency and strategic fund allocation. The results highlight the importance of balancing regulatory compliance, risk management, and profitability in the evolving economic landscape.
Analisis Implementasi Etika Bisnis, Tanggung Jawab Sosial dan Hukum Ketenagakerjaan pada Bank Syariah Indonesia Lestari, Mila Tiara; Jaelani, Aan; Rokhlinasari, Sri
Multidiscience : Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/multidiscience.v2i1.275

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis implementasi etika bisnis, tanggung jawab sosial (CSR), dan hukum ketenagakerjaan pada Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) sebagai representasi perbankan syariah terbesar di Indonesia. Pendekatan normatif dan analisis kualitatif digunakan untuk mengevaluasi kepatuhan terhadap prinsip-prinsip syariah dan regulasi hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa BSI telah berhasil mengintegrasikan prinsip syariah dalam penerapan etika bisnis melalui code of conduct yang mencakup panduan perilaku, pengelolaan benturan kepentingan, larangan gratifikasi, serta perlindungan kerahasiaan data. Program CSR BSI mendukung pemberdayaan ekonomi umat, pendidikan Islam, dan literasi keuangan syariah, selaras dengan Maqashid Syariah. Di bidang ketenagakerjaan, BSI memprioritaskan kesetaraan, kesejahteraan, dan pengembangan karyawan melalui kebijakan rekrutmen inklusif, remunerasi berbasis kinerja, dan pelatihan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penguatan evaluasi internal terhadap implementasi etika bisnis untuk mendeteksi potensi pelanggaran lebih dini. Selain itu, BSI perlu memperluas program CSR yang berfokus pada inklusi sosial dan layanan bagi penyandang disabilitas serta mendiversifikasi program penghargaan bagi karyawan. Dengan langkah-langkah ini, BSI diharapkan dapat semakin memperkuat posisinya sebagai institusi keuangan syariah terdepan yang berlandaskan prinsip keadilan, tanggung jawab, dan keberlanjutan.
Perbandingan Efektivitas Sukrosa, Stevia, Sorbitol, dan Fruktosa dalam Mempengaruhi Kadar Gula Darah Minajaya, Nathanael Jason; Wardana, Oktavianus Yopi
Multidiscience : Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/multidiscience.v2i1.277

Abstract

Peningkatan konsumsi gula pasir sebagai pemanis utama telah dikaitkan dengan risiko diabetes melitus, terutama tipe 2, yang menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan global. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan efektivitas tiga pemanis alami—stevia, sorbitol, dan fruktosa—dalam menjaga kadar gula darah di bawah berbagai kondisi aktivitas fisik, meliputi tanpa olahraga (tanpa WO & kardio), workout (WO), dan kardio. Metode eksperimental diterapkan selama tiga periode terpisah, masing-masing selama lima hari, dengan pemantauan kadar gula darah menggunakan glucometer. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sorbitol menghasilkan stabilitas kadar gula darah terbaik, sementara stevia cenderung meningkatkan kadar gula darah dibandingkan fruktosa. Aktivitas fisik seperti WO dan kardio secara konsisten membantu menurunkan kadar gula darah pada semua jenis pemanis. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa sorbitol merupakan pemanis yang paling efektif dalam menjaga kadar gula darah stabil, diikuti oleh fruktosa dan stevia. Namun, variabilitas respons tubuh terhadap aktivitas fisik menunjukkan pentingnya mempertimbangkan faktor tambahan seperti intensitas olahraga dan komposisi pemanis. Penelitian mendatang disarankan menggunakan metode pengukuran gula darah yang lebih presisi dan mempertimbangkan efek jangka panjang pemanis terhadap metabolisme dan sensitivitas insulin untuk menghasilkan panduan pemanis yang lebih komprehensif.
Teenagers Perception of Antisocial Behavior: A Study on First-Year Students at STIKes Cirebon Nurdianti, Diana; Hikhmat, Rokhmatul; Kurniasih, Uun; Lestari, Sri; Wahyuni, Nuniek Tri; Sumarni, Sumarni
Multidiscience : Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/multidiscience.v2i1.278

Abstract

Antisocial behavior is a deviation that violates social norms and can harm individuals and the environment. This study aims to explore the perceptions of first-year students of STIKes Cirebon towards antisocial behavior. A qualitative descriptive approach was used, with data collection through in-depth interviews with five first-year students of the D3 Nursing program aged 18-20 years. Data analysis was conducted using the Miles and Huberman interactive model. The results showed that students had negative perceptions of antisocial behavior, which was considered a violation of norms and a threat to security. Forms of this behavior include intimidation, physical violence, social isolation, and substance abuse, with the leading causes including internal factors such as mental health and external factors such as environmental influences and lack of family supervision. This study emphasizes the importance of family support, social skills, and a positive environment to prevent antisocial behavior. Educational institutions are expected to develop programs to improve student empathy and social skills and build cooperation with families and communities. Parents' education about the importance of supervision also needs to be strengthened. Further research is expected to develop a culture-based and local approach to preventing antisocial behavior.
The Influence of Democratic Leadership Style, Motivation and Work Discipline on Employee Performance in the Secretariat of the Kuningan Regency People's Representative Council Hidayat, Rakes Raditya; Kardiyati, Endah Nurhawaeny
Multidiscience : Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/multidiscience.v2i1.289

Abstract

This study examines the influence of democratic leadership style, motivation, and work discipline on the performance of employees at the Secretariat of the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) of Kuningan Regency. Conducted over five months using a quantitative approach, data were gathered from all 81 employees via a Likert-scale questionnaire. The results indicate that all three variables significantly influence performance individually and collectively. Motivation emerged as the strongest predictor with a Beta coefficient of 0.658, followed by democratic leadership (0.346) and work discipline (0.330). The F-test confirmed the simultaneous effect of these variables, with an F-statistic of 15.373 and a p-value of 0.000, highlighting their combined impact on employee performance. These findings emphasize the critical role of leadership, motivation, and discipline in enhancing employee outcomes. To improve performance, it is recommended that the Secretariat adopt participative leadership, implement performance-based motivational strategies, and enforce clear disciplinary policies. These measures can foster a supportive work environment, drive organizational success, and enable the Secretariat to effectively fill its administrative and technical support roles.
The Role of Knowledge Creation to Improve SMEs Performance in COVID-19 Era based on Knowledge Oriented Leadership and Value of Knowledge Congruence Damayanti, Adelia Ika; Ferdianto, Raditya; Rahayu, Indah
Multidiscience : Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/multidiscience.v2i1.298

Abstract

This study investigates the role of Knowledge Creation (KC) through the SECI process in enhancing SMEs' performance, especially during the shift to online business activities amid the COVID-19 pandemic. SMEs need adequate knowledge and adaptability to survive and contribute to economic growth. This research proposes a model where KC, facilitated by digital technology, operates through the SECI process with support from Knowledge-Oriented Leadership (KOL). Effective knowledge sharing between leaders and members fosters the Value of Knowledge Congruence (VOKC), aligning organizational goals and improving performance. Using an explanatory quantitative approach, data were collected from 100 SMEs in Central Java (Semarang, Pekalongan, Rembang, and Jepara) through questionnaires. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS). Results show that KOL significantly influences KC in the SECI process. Externalization and internalization positively and significantly affect VOKC, while socialization and combination have positive but insignificant effects. VOKC significantly enhances SMEs' performance, highlighting the importance of KC through the SECI process and leadership in driving SMEs' success in dynamic environments.
Analisis Bushu Kanji pada Tag Nama Sayuran dan Ikan di Papaya Fresh Gallery Cikarang Kurniawati, Heny; Husen, Sadam
Multidiscience : Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/multidiscience.v2i1.300

Abstract

Bahasa Jepang, yang terkenal karena kompleksitasnya dan daya tariknya di dunia, semakin banyak dipelajari di Indonesia karena adanya pertukaran budaya dan industri antara kedua negara. Penguasaan kanji, salah satu dari empat aksara Jepang, menimbulkan tantangan yang signifikan, khususnya terkait dengan struktur, bacaan, dan banyaknya karakter. Bushu, komponen penting pembentuk kanji, memainkan peran penting dalam menyederhanakan pembelajaran kanji. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penggunaan bushu kanji pada label nama sayur dan ikan di Papaya Fresh Gallery Cikarang. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui tinjauan pustaka dan metode dokumentasi. Analisis difokuskan pada identifikasi jenis-jenis bushu dan penafsiran maknanya dalam konteks penggunaan sehari-hari. Sebanyak 41 karakter kanji yang mengandung beragam bushu, seperti keisanmuri, gandare, kusakanmuri, dan rekka, telah diidentifikasi. Temuan penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa aksara Jepang, termasuk kanji, hiragana, dan katakana, sebagian besar digunakan dalam label nama. Presentasi strategis ini menggarisbawahi keaslian dan kualitas produk impor, yang sejalan dengan harapan konsumen. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada pembelajaran kanji dengan menyoroti pentingnya bushu dalam memahami struktur dan makna kanji. Lebih jauh, penelitian ini menawarkan wawasan praktis tentang penerapan kanji dalam konteks sehari-hari, yang membuka jalan bagi studi masa depan tentang kanji bushu dalam konteks praktis.

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