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Kurniasih, Uun
Sekolah Tinggil Ilmu Kesehatan Cirebon
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PENGARUH TEKNIK RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM TERHADAP SKALA NYERI Sri Lestari; Ira Faridasari; Rokhmatul Hikhmat; Uun Kurniasih; Aliyatul Rohmah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 13, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38165/jk.v13i1.254

Abstract

Pembedahan merupakan suatu trauma yang menimbulkan keluhan nyeri pada penderitanya. Hampir semua pasien pasca bedah mayor mengeluh nyeri dan tidak tahu bagaimana cara untuk mengurangi nyeri tersebut. Perawat menggunakan pengetahuannya untuk dapat mengatasi masalah nyeri post bedah. Salah satu pendekatannya adalah dengan teknik nafas dalam yang dapat digunakan untuk mengontrol nyeri. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya perbedaan penurunan skala  nyeri sebelum dilakukan teknik nafas dalam dengan sesudah dilakukan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam di Bangsal Bedah Rumah Sakit X Kabupaten Purwakarta. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan quasi eksperimen, populasi berjumlah 90 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive random sampling dengan accidental sampling di dapat sampel sebanyak 73 orang pada tanggal 14-30 November 2020 di Bangsal Bedah Rumah Sakit X Kabupaten Purwakarta. Hasil penelitian sebelum dilakukan teknik relaksasi napas dalam sebanyak 63,2% berada pada skala nyeri 3 (menderita). Sesudah dilakukan teknik relaksasi napas dalam diperoleh, 65,80%  mengeluh tidak nyaman (skala nyeri 2) . Setelah dilakukan uji t-test dengan nilai p value<0,05 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan penurunan skala  nyeri sebelum dan setelah dilakukan teknik relaksasi napas dalam di ketahui setelah dilakukan uji statistik yaitu uji t-test dengan hasil t hitung = -14,623 dan nilai t tabel 1,666 yang berarti bahwa t hitung < t tabel oleh karena itulah maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan penurunan skala  nyeri secara signifikan antara sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan teknik relaksasi napas dalam pada klien post bedah.Kata Kunci: Teknik Relaksasi; Nyeri; Skala; Bedah Mayor ABSTRACTSurgery is a trauma that causes complaints of pain to the sufferer. Almost all patient post major surgery complained of pain and did not know how to reduce the pain. The nurse uses her knowledge to be able to solve post-surgical pain problems. One approach is deep breathing techniques that can be used to control pain. This study aims to determine the differences in pain scale reduction before doing deep breathing techniques and after doing deep breathing relaxation techniques in the Surgical Ward Hospital X in Purwakarta Regency. This type of research is a quantitative research using quasi-experimental, a population of 90 respondents with a purposive random sampling technique with accidental sampling and a sample of 73 people on November 14-30 2020 at the Surgical Ward Hospital X in Purwakarta Regency.The results of the study before the deep breath relaxation technique were carried out as many as 9 respondents (12.33%) were on a scale of 2 (uncomfortable), 46 respondents (63.2%) were on a scale of 3 (suffering) and as many as 18 respondents (24.65%) complained that they were very suffering or on a scale of 4. After doing deep breathing relaxation techniques, 16 respondents complained of pain on a scale of 3 (suffering) with a percentage of 21.90, 48 respondents (65.80%) complained of discomfort (scale 2) and the remaining 9 respondents (12.33%) is on a scale of 1 which is mild pain. After the t-test was carried out with a p value <0.05, it can be concluded that there is a difference in the decrease in pain scale before and after the deep breathing relaxation technique is known after the statistical test is carried out, namely the t-test with the results of t count = -14,623 and t table value of 1,666 which means that t count < t table because Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in the reduction in pain scale between before and after the deep breathing relaxation technique was performed on post-surgical clients.Keywords: Relaxation Techniquies; Pain; Scale; Major Surgery 
PENGARUH KONSELING PERSONAL TERHADAP PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN TB PARU Uun Kurniasih; Arif Rakhmat
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.353 KB) | DOI: 10.38165/jk.v10i2.16

Abstract

Tuberkulosis adalah penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh Mycrobacterium Tuberculosis.Tuberkulosis disebabkan oleh bakteri atau kuman Mycrobacterium Tuberculosis.Kuman ini mudah menular lewat udara sehingga penyakit ini sering dikaitkan dengan penyakit paru walaupun sebenarnya kuman ini tidak hanya menyerang paru-paru saja.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perubahan perilaku sebelum dan sesudah diberikan konseling personal terhadap perilaku pencegahan penularan TB paru di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Plumbon Kabupaten Cirebon. Desain penelitian ini quasi eksperimen yang digunakan adalah one group Pretest Postest. Subyek penelitian ini adalah penderita TB paru di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Plumbon Kabupaten Cirebon tahun 2019. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan total sampel dengan jumlah 24 responden. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan berupa lembar angket perilaku pencegahan penularan TB paru. Metode analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji paired t test. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebelum diberikan konseling personal dengan niali rata-rata 66,7% dengan kategori perilaku pencegahan penularan  rendah, dan sesudah diberikan konseling personal didapatkan hasil nilai rata-rata 100% dengan kategori memiliki perilaku tinggi terhadap perilaku pencegahan penularan TB paru. Dari uji paired t test didapatkan nilai p value adalah signifikan 0,000 (a < 0,05). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh konseling personal terhadap perilaku pencegahan penularan TB paru di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Plumbon Kabupaten Cirebon Tahun 2019.Kata kunci    : Konseling Personal, TB Paru, Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan    ABSTRACTTuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycrobacterium Tuberculosis. Tuberculosis is caused by bacteria or Mycrobacterium Tuberculosis bacteria. This bacterium is easily transmitted through the air so that the disease is often associated with lung disease even though these germs do not only attack the lungs. The purpose of this study is to knowing changes in behavior before and after personal counseling on the prevention behavior of pulmonary TB transmission in the Work Area of the UPT Plumbon Health Center in Cirebon Regency. The design of this quasi-experimental study used was one group pretest posttest. The subjects of this study were pulmonary TB patients in the Work Area of the UPT Plumbon Public Health Center in Cirebon Regency in 2019. The sampling technique used a total sample of 24 respondents. The research instruments used were questionnaires. prevention behavior of pulmonary TB transmission. The data analysis used is the paired t test. The results showed that before being given personal counseling with an average score of 66.7% with the category of low transmission prevention behavior, and after being given personal counseling the results of the average score were 100% with the category having high behavior towards the prevention behavior of pulmonary TB transmission. The statistical test results obtained with a significant value of 0,00 can be concluded that there is an effect of personal counseling on the prevention behavior of pulmonary TB transmission in the Work Area of the Cirebon District Plumbon Public Health Unit in 2019.Keywords : Personal Counseling, Pulmonary TB, Behavior Prevention of Transmission
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN DEMENSIA PADA LANSIA Uun Kurniasih; Nuniek Tri Wahyuni; Heni Fa&#039;riatul Aeni; Suzana Indra Giri; Affah Fuadah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38165/jk.v12i2.253

Abstract

Penyakit demensia sering ditemukan pada lansia hal ini berkaitan dengan bertambahnya usia yang semakin tua. Kejadian demensia pada lansia di Puskesmas Plumbon tahun 2020 paling tinggi yaitu sebesar 37,5%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga pada pasien lansia dengan demensia. Jenis penelitiannya yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu lansia yang berkunjung ke Posbindu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Plumbon Kabupaten Indramayu pada bulan Maret 2020 sebanyak 63 orang dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan datanya menggunaan kuesioner dengan teknik wawancara. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik chi square Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan signifikan antara dukungan keluarga pada pasien lansia dengan demensia di Posbindu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Plumbon Indramayu Kabupaten Indramayu tahun 2020 dengan p value = 0,017. Petugas kesehatan agar meningkatkan kegiatan penyuluhan kepada keluarga tentang pentingnya memberikan dukungan kepada lansia yang mengalami demensia baik moril maupun materil, mengoptimalkan kegiatan posbindu dengan kegiatan-kegiatan untuk lansia seperti senam lansia, pengobatan, dan juga pemberian informasi kepada lansia mengenai demensia dan cara penanganannya.Kata Kunci: Dukungan Keluarga, Demensia, Lansia   AbstractDementia disease is often found in the elderly, this is related to increasing age. The incidence of dementia in the elderly at the Plumbon Health Center in 2020 was the highest at 37.5%. This study aims to determine the relationship of family support in elderly patients with dementia. The type of research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design . The sample in this study was the elderly who visited the Posbindu in the Plumbon Health Center Work Area, Indramayu Regency in March 2020 as many as 63 people with purposive sampling technique. Collecting data using a questionnaire with interview techniques . Analysis of the data using the chi square statistical test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between family support for elderly patients with dementia in Posbindu, Plumbon Indramayu Health Center Work Area, Indramayu Regency in 2020 with p value = 0.017. Health workers should increase outreach activities to families about the importance of providing support to the elderly with dementia both morally and materially, optimizing posbindu activities with activities for the elderly such as elderly gymnastics, treatment, and also providing information to the elderly about dementia and how to handle it.Keywords: Family Support, Dementia, Elderly
PENGARUH SENAM HAMIL TERHADAP NYERI PUNGGUNG PADA IBU HAMIL Uun Kurniasih
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (434.515 KB) | DOI: 10.38165/jk.v10i1.5

Abstract

Salah satu ketidaknyamanan yang sering timbul pada kehamilan adalah nyeri punggung. Nyeri punggung merupakan gangguan yang banyak dialami oleh ibu hamil sepanjang masa-masa kehamilan hingga periode pasca natal . Salah satu upaya yang bisa dilakukan untuk mengurangi nyeri punggung selama kehamilan adalah dengan melakukan senam hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui skala nyeri sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan senam hamil dan untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam hamil terhadap nyeri punggung pada ibu hamil di UPTD Puskesmas Mundu Kabupaten Cirebon Tahun 2018.Penelitan ini menggunakan desain penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan pretest–posttest with control group. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 28 responden, 14 subjek untuk kelompok intervensi dan 14 subjek untuk kelompok  kontrol. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi. Sedangkan instrumen yang digunakan adalah Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). Analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji Mann – Whitney.Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil dari pre test dan post test pada kelompok kontrol mayoritas dengan intensitas nyeri sedang yaitu 7 orang (50%) dan nyeri berat yaitu 6 orang (42%), sedangkan pada melompok intervensi mayoritas nyeri ringan yaitu 7 orang (50%) dan nyeri sedang yaitu 7 orang (50%). Berdasarkan analisa statistik didapatkan niai p value adalah  0,001 maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima artinya senam hamil efektif menurunkan intensitas nyeri punggung pada ibu hamill di UPTD Puskesmas Mundu Kabupaten Cirebon tahun 2018Kata Kunci   : Senam, nyeri punggung, ibu hamil  ABSTRACTLow Back pain is one of the discomfort which often occurred during pregnancy. Lowback pain is a condition experienced by many pregnant women troughout pregnancy period to the post  delivery period. One of the solutionto address this issue is by doing exercise for pregnancy women. The studi was conducted to find out the effect of pregnancy exercisseto reduce low back paint issue.This studi aims to determine the scalae of pain before and after pregnancy exercise and to determine the effect of pregnancy exercise againt back pain in pregnancy women in UPTD puskesmas Mundu Cirebon Regency 2018. This research uses quasi experimental research design with Pretest –Posttest with Control Group. Sampling using purposive sampling with the number of samples of 28 respondent, 14 for the intervention group and 14 subjects for the control group. Data collection techniques by observation. While the instrument used is the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). The data analysis used is Mann –Whitney test. The resukt of this study indicate that resukt of pre-test and post-test in the mayoritycontrol group with moderate pain intensisity of 7 people (50%) and severe pain that is 6 people (42,9%), while in the intervention group the majority of mild pain 7 peiple (50%). Based on statistical analysis in the value of p value is 0,001, then H0 is rejected reduce the intensity of back pain in pregnant women in UPTD Puskesmas Mundu Cirebon  2018.Keywords: Exercise, back pain, pregnancy women
Pemberdayaan Kader Dalam Upaya Peningkatan Status Gizi Balita Herlinawati, Herlinawati; Kurniasih, Uun; Muslimin, Muslimin; Distiani, Dewi Mayang
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jpk.v7i1.347

Abstract

Di temukannya balita yang mengalami gizi buruk dan gizi kurang sebanyak 6 balita atau 2,1 % menjadi perhatian khusus, salah satu penyebabnya adalah kader yang masih mengalami kendala dalam melakukan pemantauan status gizi seperti kurangnya kemampuan dalam memberikan pendampingan gizi, kurangnya pengetahuan tentang asupan dan pemberian makanan tambahan (PMT) sehingga perlu diberikannya Intervensi pemberdayaan kader untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader di Posyandu. Kegiatan pemberdayaan berupa penyuluhan dan pelatihan menunjukkan hasil bahwa pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader meningkat, kader lebih memahami peran pentingnya dalam kegiatan posyandu. Pemahaman dan kemampuan kader tentang penyediaan makanan bergizi, pemantauan status gizi diharapkan dapat lebih cepat menyebarluaskan informasi kepada masyarakat dan dapat mengubah perilaku menjadi keluarga sadar gizi (Kadarzi)
Health Promotion on the Behavior of Women of Childbearing Age in Early Detection Examinations for Cervical Cancer at Makassar City Health Centers Wahyuni, Ria; Amalia, Rizki; Supriatin, Supriatin; Kurniasih, Uun; Treasa, Adisty Dwi; Reffita, Lea Ingne; Ambarwati, Eny Retna; Werdyaningsih, Endang
International Journal of Health Sciences Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): IJHS : International Journal of Health Sciences
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/ijhs.v2i3.408

Abstract

The Influence of Health Education on Women's Age Behavior in IVA Examinations in Early Detection of Cervical Cancer at Community Health Centers in Makassar. Currently, the coverage of early detection of cervical cancer is still very low, this is due to a lack of public knowledge and awareness to participate in early detection programs for cervical cancer. IVA examination is an early detection program for cervical cancer implemented by the government. The aim of this research was to determine the influence of health education on the behavior of women of childbearing age in early detection of cervical cancer at the IVA examination at the Community Health Center in Makassar. The research design used was a quasi-experimental pre-post design with a comparison group that attempted to reveal the effectiveness of the independent variable on the dependent variable by stretching the control group in addition to the experimental group with a sample size of 66 women of childbearing age. The results of the research show that health education influences the knowledge, attitudes and actions of women of childbearing age in IVA examinations at early detection of cervical cancer at Community Health Centers in Makassar, from the T-Test statistical test p sig = 0.000 < 0.05. Health education in IVA examinations in early detection of cervical cancer has the effect of increasing knowledge, attitudes and actions to be more positive, it is hoped that the authorized agencies can carry it out with a wider reach and better quality.
IMPLEMENTASI PENGISIAN REKAM MEDIS ELEKTRONIK (eRM) DALAM RANGKA UPAYA MENINGKATKAN MUTU PELAYANAN PUSKESMAS Kristanti, Iin; Guritno, Syah Dewa Putra; Herawati, Cucu; Kurniasih, Uun; Banowati, Lilis; Mahasih, Teki; Lestari, Sri; Yulistiyana, Laili Nurjannah; Hikhmat, Rokhmatul
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan (JIRAH) Vol 3, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38165/jirah.v3i1.440

Abstract

Kualitas pelayanan kesehatan merupakan faktor penting yang dapat membentuk kepercayaan masyarakat kepada Puskesmas dan merupakan harapan masyarakat sebagai pasien. Masih terdapat banyak keluhan di bagian Tempat Pendaftaran dan pelayanan, komplain pasien yang dilakukan melalui media informasi Instagram, dan kotak saran. Tujuan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini untuk intervensi implementasi pengisian rekam medis elektronik (eRM) dalam rangka upaya meningkatkan mutu pelayanan di Puskesmas.Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini pada tanggal 5-20 Februari 2024. Tempat pengabdian masyarakat bertempat di Puskesmas Kalitanjung Kota Cirebon. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan dengan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi pengambilan data sekunder terkait laporan peningkatan mutu tahunan 2023 dan Indeks Kepuasan Pasien (IKP). Subjek intervensi yaitu pegawai Puskesmas diantaranya kepala puskesmas dan penanggung jawab program mutu Puskesmas. Analisis data menggunakan metode USG dan metode 5W dan 1H.Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat diperoleh bahwa kecepatan dalam pelayanan menjadi faktor yang mempengaruhi kualitas dari pelayanan puskesmas sehingga adanya ketidakpuasan masyarakat terhadap waktu pelayanan. Terdapat 3 faktor penyebab masalah yang menjadi hambatan dalam kecepatan waktu pelayanan yang meliputi: Dokter hanya bekerja sendiri dalam input data E-RM, tidak ada layar monitor untuk menampilkan nomor antrian, dan kurangnya SDM dokter. Puskesmas diharapkan untuk lebih menjaga     mutu atas pelayanan yang diberikan baik dari upaya kesehatan esensial, upaya kesehatan pengembangan dan upaya kesehatan perorangan.Kata Kunci: Manajemen, Kualitas Pelayanan, PuskesmasAbstract: The quality of health services is an important factor that can shape public trust in Puskesmas and is the hope of the community as patients. There are still many complaints about the registration and service areas, patient complaints made via Instagram information media, and suggestion boxes. The aim of this community service is to carry out management implementation in an effort to improve the quality of services at the Community Health Center.This community service activity was held from 5-20 February 2024. The place for community service is at the Kalitanjung Community Health Center, Cirebon City. The data collection methods used were interviews, observation and documentation of secondary data collection related to the 2023 annual quality improvement report and the Patient Satisfaction Index (IKP). The intervention subjects were Puskesmas employees, including the head of the Puskesmas and the person in charge of the Puskesmas quality program. Data analysis used the ultrasound method and the 5W and 1H methods.The results of community service showed that speed of service was a factor that influenced the quality of community health center services, resulting in community dissatisfaction with service times. There are 3 factors that cause problems that become obstacles in the speed of service times, including: Doctors only work alone in inputting E-RM data, there is no monitor screen to display the queue number, and a lack of doctor human resources. Puskesmas are expected to better maintain the quality of services provided in terms of essential health efforts, developmental health efforts and individual health efforts.Keywords: Management, Service Quality, Community Health Center 
PENGARUH MOBILISASI DINI TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PASIEN POST OPERASI BEDAH UMUM DI RUMAH SAKIT BHAYANGKARA TK. III INDRAMAYU Faridasari, Ira; Kurniasih, Uun; Herlina, Lin; Muslimin, Muslimin; Sutarna, Agus; Mahasih, Teki; Sumarni, Sumarni
JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Nyeri adalah pengalaman sensorik dan emosional yang tidak menyenangkan, berkaitan dengan kerusakan jaringan aktual maupun potensial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh mobilisasi dini terhadap intensitas nyeri pasien pasca operasi di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Tk. III Indramayu tahun 2023. Metode penelitian menggunakan data primer melalui observasi Numeric Rating Scale dan data sekunder dari lembar pengisian. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata intensitas nyeri sebelum mobilisasi dini adalah 7,01 (kategori nyeri berat terkontrol), dengan mayoritas responden (62,8%) mengalami nyeri berat terkontrol. Setelah dilakukan intervensi mobilisasi dini, rata-rata intensitas nyeri menurun menjadi 4,31 (kategori nyeri sedang), dengan 83,7% responden berada dalam kategori nyeri sedang. Penurunan rata-rata intensitas nyeri sebesar 2,69 poin terbukti signifikan secara statistik (p-value < 0,001). Mobilisasi dini berperan dalam mengurangi nyeri melalui mekanisme penghambatan transmisi nyeri ke sistem saraf pusat dan meningkatkan sirkulasi darah. Faktor dukungan keluarga dan motivasi pasien juga memengaruhi keberhasilan intervensi ini. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Ada Pengaruh Mobilisasi Dini Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Pasien Post Operasi Bedah Umum di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Tk. III Indramayu.
Teenagers Perception of Antisocial Behavior: A Study on First-Year Students at STIKes Cirebon Nurdianti, Diana; Hikhmat, Rokhmatul; Kurniasih, Uun; Lestari, Sri; Wahyuni, Nuniek Tri; Sumarni, Sumarni
Multidiscience : Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/multidiscience.v2i1.278

Abstract

Antisocial behavior is a deviation that violates social norms and can harm individuals and the environment. This study aims to explore the perceptions of first-year students of STIKes Cirebon towards antisocial behavior. A qualitative descriptive approach was used, with data collection through in-depth interviews with five first-year students of the D3 Nursing program aged 18-20 years. Data analysis was conducted using the Miles and Huberman interactive model. The results showed that students had negative perceptions of antisocial behavior, which was considered a violation of norms and a threat to security. Forms of this behavior include intimidation, physical violence, social isolation, and substance abuse, with the leading causes including internal factors such as mental health and external factors such as environmental influences and lack of family supervision. This study emphasizes the importance of family support, social skills, and a positive environment to prevent antisocial behavior. Educational institutions are expected to develop programs to improve student empathy and social skills and build cooperation with families and communities. Parents' education about the importance of supervision also needs to be strengthened. Further research is expected to develop a culture-based and local approach to preventing antisocial behavior.
The Effect of Health Education Using the SOBAT TB Media on Tuberculosis Knowledge Among Vocational High School Adolescents: Pengaruh Edukasi Kesehatan Menggunakan Media Sobat TB terhadap Pengetahuan Tuberkulosis pada Remaja SMK Banowati, Lilis; Wanti, Anika; Sirait, Healthy Seventina; Herlinawati, Herlinawati; Kurniasih, Uun; Firmansyah, Firmansyah
Journal of Society and Development Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Medpro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57032/jsd.v5i1.300

Abstract

Amid rapid technological advancement and the persistent global challenge of tuberculosis prevention, adolescents remain a vulnerable group often overlooked in promotive and preventive health efforts. Based on this phenomenon, this study aims to evaluate the effect of health education using SOBAT TB (Solusi Online Berbagi Informasi TBC) media on tuberculosis knowledge among Grade X students at SMK Bina Bangsa Sedong, Cirebon Regency, in 2025. This research employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach, involving 68 respondents selected through total sampling. A questionnaire was administered before and after the educational intervention, and data were analyzed using the Paired T-Test. The results showed a significant increase in the average knowledge score from 40.74 to 73.46, with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating the effectiveness of the SOBAT TB media intervention. The study concludes that SOBAT TB is effective in significantly improving adolescents' knowledge about tuberculosis. This study contributes to the growing evidence that contextual and youth-friendly digital health education media can serve as innovative, effective, and sustainable strategies in tuberculosis control efforts, particularly within educational settings.
Co-Authors Abdurakhman, Nur Affah Fuadah Ali Mulyanto Aliyatul Rohmah Arif Rakhmat Distiani, Dewi Mayang Eny Retna Ambarwati Faridasari, Ira Firmansyah Firmansyah Guritno, Syah Dewa Putra Heni Fa&#039;riatul Aeni Herawati, Cucu Herlina, Lih Herlina, Lin Herlinawati Herlinawati Hikhmat, Rokhmatul Indah Yunita, Indah Indragiri, Suzana Khalimy , Akmad Kristanti, Iin Lilis Banowati Mahasih, Teki Muslimin Muslimin Nina Herlina Nurdianti, Diana Putri, Meilina Diatri Reffita, Lea Ingne Rizki Amalia Rizqa, Agitsna Alya Rokhmatul Hikhmat Sirait, Healthy Seventina Sri Lestari Sri Lestari Sumarni Sumarni Supriatin Supriatin, Supriatin Sutarna, Agus Taswidi, Didi Treasa, Adisty Dwi Triwahyuni, Nuniek Vanetta, Marcella Zita Wahyuni, Nuniek Tri Wahyuni, Ria Wanti, Anika Werdyaningsih, Endang Yulistiyana, Laili Nurjannah