cover
Contact Name
Eko Nursalim
Contact Email
pustakaandillestari@gmail.com
Phone
+6281346536600
Journal Mail Official
hasanbanjary@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl Kelayan A Rt 002 Rw 001 Banjarmasin Kalimantan Selatan
Location
Unknown,
Unknown
INDONESIA
Ahsan : Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan
Published by Pustaka Andil Lestari
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30627133     DOI : 10.67802
Core Subject : Religion, Education,
This journal publishes research results related to Islamic issues related to social issues such as the study of the Quran and Hadith Islamic philosophy education social local wisdom politics economics urbanism multiculturalism and others through interdisciplinary. study
Articles 54 Documents
Jarīmah Sariqah dalam Hukum Pidana Islam: Analisis Unsur, Syarat, Perbandingan Mazhab, dan Relevansinya dengan KUHP Indonesia Nihayatul Jannah; Akhmad Hafi; Siti Rahmah; Lahmudinur
Ahsan: Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : PT. Pustaka Andil Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67802/ahsan.vi.67

Abstract

Theft is one of the most frequent criminal acts occurring within society and carries significant social and economic consequences. In Islamic criminal law, theft (sariqah) is classified as a jarīmah ḥadd, a criminal offense for which the sanction is explicitly determined by the Sharī‘ah. This study provides a comprehensive examination of the concept of theft in Islamic criminal law, including its definition, essential elements, legal conditions, and prescribed punishments. In addition, the study explores the relevance of applying Islamic criminal law to theft cases within the Indonesian social and legal context. The findings indicate that Islamic criminal law strongly emphasizes preventive measures, the protection of property rights, and the preservation of the five fundamental objectives of the Sharī‘ah (maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah). The implementation of firm punishments is intended not only to deter offenders but also to uphold moral and spiritual values, thereby contributing to the long-term security and order of society.
Qishas Dan Diyat Menurut Perspektif Hukum Pidana Islam Norhalifah; Rainah; Lahmudinur
Ahsan: Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : PT. Pustaka Andil Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67802/ahsan.vi.85

Abstract

This study examines the concepts of qishas and diyat as fundamental instruments in Islamic criminal law designed to protect human life and uphold justice through balanced and measurable legal mechanisms (Introduction). The research employs a juridical-normative approach by analyzing Qur’anic texts, hadith, classical fiqh literature, and contemporary legal scholarship to explore the normative foundations and legal principles governing qishas and diyat (Methods). The findings reveal that qishas functions as a proportional retributive measure intended to prevent uncontrolled retaliation and maintain social order, while diyat serves as a compensatory mechanism emphasizing reconciliation, social restoration, and the promotion of forgiveness (Results). Further discussion shows that the application of both concepts requires strict legal criteria, including clarity of the offender’s identity, the absence of doubt, and the full authority of the victim’s family in determining the form of legal settlement; moreover, the principles embedded in qishas and diyat strongly align with modern restorative justice models that prioritize dialogue, compensation, and healing over punitive sanctions (Discussion). Thus, qishas and diyat offer valuable insights for the humanization and reform of contemporary criminal law systems.
Bughat sebagai Jarimah Politik dalam Hukum Islam: Studi Konseptual serta Relevansi Konsep Bughat dalam Negara Modern Lahmudinur; Muhammad Hilmi; Anida Kharamah; Raudah
Ahsan: Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : PT. Pustaka Andil Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67802/ahsan.vi.86

Abstract

This study examines the concept of bughat (rebellion) within Islamic law as a political crime that carries significant implications for social order and governance. Using a normative juridical approach, this research analyzes primary Islamic legal sources namely the Qur’an, hadith, and classical works of fiqh and fiqh siyasah as well as contemporary legal scholarship. Data are collected through an extensive literature review and analyzed using a descriptive-analytical method grounded in the framework of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah. The findings show that bughat is defined by specific criteria, including the presence of an armed group possessing interpretive justification (ta’wil), organizational strength, and explicit opposition to legitimate authority. The study reveals that the sanctions for bughat prioritize conflict resolution, restoration of public security, and the prevention of broader social harm rather than punitive retaliation. Through the lens of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah, the rules governing bughat emphasize the protection of life, the preservation of social stability, and the prevention of political corruption (dar’ al-mafāsid). The discussion further highlights the continued relevance of the bughat framework in contemporary contexts, particularly when aligned with procedural justice and international human rights principles. This study concludes that integrating classical Islamic jurisprudence with modern legal and ethical standards strengthens the applicability of bughat regulations in contemporary Muslim-majority legal systems.
Peran Majelis Ta’lim Berkat Sidin dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Keagamaan dan Kehidupan Sosial di Masyarakat Sangatta Utara Hasan Hasan; Eko Nursalim; Muhammad Fahriannor
Ahsan: Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol 3 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : PT. Pustaka Andil Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67802/ahsan.v3i1.108

Abstract

This study examines the role of Majelis Ta'lim Berkat Sidin in Sangatta Utara as a non-formal educational institution in improving community religious understanding and social life. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings show that Majelis Ta'lim Berkat Sidin strengthens congregants' religious knowledge through regular recitations discussing aqidah, sharia, and morals. Interactive learning methods, including discussions and question-and-answer sessions, also enhance participants' understanding of Islamic teachings. Beyond religious education, the majelis contributes to social solidarity through community activities such as fundraising and social services. Nevertheless, several challenges remain, particularly limited facilities and the need to improve teachers' competence. Overall, this study confirms the important role of Majelis Ta'lim as an agent of spiritual and social change that supports the development of harmonious communities grounded in Islamic values and encourages stronger religious practice, mutual care, and active participation within the wider local community.