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INDONESIA
Ahsan : Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan
Published by Pustaka Andil Lestari
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30627133     DOI : 10.67802
Core Subject : Religion, Education,
Religion Education Other
This journal publishes research results related to Islamic issues related to social issues such as the study of the Quran and Hadith Islamic philosophy education social local wisdom politics economics urbanism multiculturalism and others through interdisciplinary. study
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Studi Agama
Articles 54 Documents
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Zakat, Wakaf, dan Stabilitas Moneter: Perspektif Ekonomi Islam untuk Masa Depan Berkelanjutan Evi Noor Aliyah; Rezkie Amalia; Muhammad Ibnu Nazar; Muhammad Haris Fadilah; Erwan Setyanoor
Ahsan: Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol 2 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : PT. Pustaka Andil Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67802/ahsan.v2i1.42

Abstract

Zakat and waqf are two fundamental pillars in Islamic economics, both of which play a strategic role in promoting social welfare and economic stability. This study explores the contribution of zakat and waqf to monetary stability from an Islamic economic perspective, aiming to support sustainable development in Indonesia. Employing a qualitative library research method, the study collects and analyzes data from books, scientific journals, and relevant documents discussing zakat and waqf within the context of Islamic economics. The findings indicate that zakat, through its direct redistribution of wealth, helps increase the purchasing power of the underprivileged and reduce income inequality, while waqf, especially in its productive form, supports the development of public infrastructure and social facilities. Both instruments, when managed professionally and transparently, can serve as complementary tools for fiscal and monetary policy, enhancing economic resilience and inclusivity. The synergy between zakat and waqf not only addresses immediate social needs but also contributes to long-term economic growth by empowering micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and investing in education and health sectors. However, the study also highlights the need for further empirical research to measure the direct impact of zakat and waqf on national monetary stability. In conclusion, optimizing the management of zakat and waqf in accordance with Islamic principles can significantly strengthen the foundation of a just and sustainable economic system in Indonesia.
EFEKTIVITAS MANAJEMEN RISIKO DALAM PEMBIAYAAN MUDHARABAH DAN MUSYARAKAH Lia Wardati; Muhammad Ismail; Nazwa Hasanatul Hikmah; Muhammad Aldi Akbar; Erwan Setyanoor
Ahsan: Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol 2 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : PT. Pustaka Andil Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67802/ahsan.v2i1.59

Abstract

The Islamic economy, based on the principles of justice, equality, and the prohibition of usury, offers alternative financing through profit-sharing contracts, particularly mudharabah and musyarakah. These contracts are key instruments in Islamic banking; however, their implementation in Indonesia still faces challenges, including the dominance of non–profit-sharing products, financing risks, and regulatory limitations. This study aims to analyze the implementation of risk management in mudharabah and musyarakah financing. The research method employs a library research approach with qualitative descriptive analysis. Data were collected through documentation studies of primary and secondary literature, including books, journal articles, DSN-MUI fatwas, and relevant regulations. Data analysis was conducted using content analysis, which involved identifying themes, classifying information, and synthesizing findings. The results show that risk management in mudharabah and musyarakah includes the processes of risk identification, evaluation, and mitigation, tailored to the nature of each contract. Mitigation strategies include customer feasibility analysis, business monitoring, document verification, and limited use of collateral. Although these contracts have the potential to support inclusive economic development, their application still requires strengthening public knowledge, improving regulations, and implementing systematic risk management to optimize their benefits.
LITERATURE REVIEW ON THE STRATEGIC POSITION OF MURABAHAH AGREEMENT IN SHARIA FINANCING: Muhammad Rafi; Ahmad Rezky Adenan; Noor Helmalia Agus; Muhammad Zeini Badaly; Erwan Setyanoor
Ahsan: Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : PT. Pustaka Andil Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67802/ahsan.vi.54

Abstract

This study aims to examine the strategic position of the murabahah contract in Islamic financing through a literature review approach. Murabahah is one of the most widely used Islamic banking products, as it emphasizes the principles of transparency and fairness, making it an essential instrument in the development of the Islamic financial system. The research method applied is a literature review, analyzing various academic sources, fatwas, regulations, and previous studies that discuss the practice and implications of murabahah contracts. Data were collected through a comprehensive review of relevant literature and then critically and comparatively analyzed. The findings indicate that murabahah plays a dominant role in Islamic financing, both in consumptive financing (such as housing and vehicle purchases) and productive financing (working capital and investment). Its main strengths lie in the clarity of contract structure, transparency of profit margins, and compliance with sharia principles. Furthermore, murabahah is relatively easy to implement, low-risk, and widely accepted by society. In conclusion, murabahah occupies a strategic position in Indonesian Islamic banking because it supports financial system stability, expands access to financing, and contributes to community empowerment and MSME development. Therefore, murabahah can continue to serve as a main pillar in the sustainable growth of the Islamic finance industry.
JARIMAH TA'JIR MENURUT PERSPEKTIF HUKUM PIDANA ISLAM Erly Sulistiyawati; Siti Rahmah; Lahmudinur
Ahsan: Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : PT. Pustaka Andil Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67802/ahsan.vi.63

Abstract

This study discusses jarimah ta'jīr as a form of criminal offense in Islamic law whose sanctions are not explicitly determined in the Qur'an and Hadith, but are left to the authorities or judges through their respective ijtihad based on the principle of maslahah. The research method used is qualitative with a literature approach, through analysis of primary and secondary sources of Islamic law. The results of the study show that jarimah ta'jīr has high flexibility so that it can accommodate various forms of contemporary crimes such as cybercrime, corruption, drugs, human trafficking, and copyright infringement. The main purpose of applying ta'jīr sanctions is not only repressive but also preventive, educational, and socially corrective, in line with maqāṣid al-syarī'ah in protecting religion, life, intellect, property, and offspring. Thus, jarimah ta'jīr plays an important role in maintaining the relevance, justice, and dynamics of Islamic law in the modern era, while also serving as an adaptive instrument that bridges Sharia values with current global legal challenges and ensures the proportional and sustainable protection of individual and community rights.
The The Concept of Sustainable Finance in Islam: A Study Ainul Mardiah; Muhammad Ilmi; Erwan Setyanor
Ahsan: Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : PT. Pustaka Andil Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67802/ahsan.vi.64

Abstract

This study aims to explain the concept of sustainable finance from an Islamic perspective. The study analyzed various academic journals and related literature, using a qualitative approach through a literature review. The study found that Islamic sustainable finance focuses not only on financial returns but also on environmental needs, social justice, and compliance with Sharia principles. Values such as justice (al-'adl), balance (al-mizan), and profit (al-maslahah) are its core foundations. The study shows that these principles are consistent with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and can be implemented through Islamic financial products such as green sukuk and productive waqf. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of the integration of Islamic finance with global sustainability issues.
v: Eva Raudah; M. Faizin; Muhammad Rizal Akbar; Muhammad Haqqi; Erwan Setyanoor
Ahsan: Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol 2 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : PT. Pustaka Andil Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67802/ahsan.v2i1.48

Abstract

The issue of economic sustainability and the global environmental crisis has created an urgent need for a just, sustainable, and environmentally friendly development system. The green economy has emerged as a solution, emphasizing resource efficiency, carbon emission reduction, and social equity. In this context, Islamic economic principles and Sharia-based monetary instruments can play a strategic role in supporting the transition to green development. This article aims to examine the integration of Sharia-compliant monetary instruments such as green sukuk, mudharabah, musyarakah, productive zakat, and environmental waqf in realizing economic sustainability based on Islamic green economy principles. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature study approach. The findings show that Islamic financial instruments are not only aligned with sustainability values but also capable of promoting economic stability, empowering the real sector, and enhancing equitable wealth distribution. This integration is in line with maqashid shariah and contributes significantly to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). However, its implementation still faces challenges, including regulatory gaps, low public literacy, and limited access to green infrastructure. Therefore, cross-sectoral collaboration is essential to strengthen policy, expand education, and foster innovation in Sharia-based financing to achieve inclusive and sustainable development..
ANALISIS PRINSIP SYARIAH DAN TEORI KEUANGAN MODERN PADA MANAJEMEN RISIKO PEMBIAYAAN BANK SYARIAH DAN BANK KONVENSIONAL Ahmad Junaidi; Fatimah; Siti Maysarah; Tiara Muslimah; Erwan Setyanoor
Ahsan: Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol 2 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : PT. Pustaka Andil Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67802/ahsan.v2i1.51

Abstract

This research analyzes risk management in Islamic and conventional banks in Indonesia using a comparative method. Qualitative data were obtained through an extensive literature review, while quantitative data were derived from the official financial statements of selected banks. The analysis covers various types of risks, including credit risk, liquidity risk, and operational risk, which are critical to banking stability. The findings reveal that Islamic banks, operating under Sharia principles, tend to demonstrate greater stability and resilience compared to conventional banks during financial crises. Although they face challenges in liquidity management and regulatory compliance, Islamic banks perform better in maintaining adequate capital ratios and promoting ethical financing practices. In contrast, conventional banks excel in profitability and revenue generation. Understanding these distinctions is essential for enhancing risk management practices in both banking systems. The results suggest that implementing strategies tailored to the unique characteristics of each banking model can improve financial performance and ensure long-term stability in Indonesia’s banking sector.
Hukuman Pidana Dalam Islam: Analisis Konseptual, Maqāṣid Asy-Syarī‘ah, Dan Relevansi Kontemporer Maulida Hasanah; Muna Hasanah; Noormala Santi; Lahmudinur
Ahsan: Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : PT. Pustaka Andil Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67802/ahsan.vi.68

Abstract

Islamic criminal law, or fiqh jinayah, plays a crucial role within the religious legal framework that governs social life. Its primary purpose is to safeguard the five fundamental principles of the Sharia, namely the protection of religion, life, intellect, lineage, and property. This study aims to analyze the foundational concepts of punishment in Islam, including the categories of hudud, qisas-diyat, and ta’zir, while also examining how these legal concepts relate to contemporary legal systems. The research gap addressed in this study lies in the limited comprehensive analyses that integrate the perspective of maqasid al-shariah with constitutional challenges and human rights issues in contemporary Islamic criminal law discourse, particularly within Indonesian scholarship over the past five years. Therefore, this research offers novelty through an interpretative approach that combines normative-theological principles with an analytical examination of modern legal regulations. The sources examined include the Qur’an, Hadith, classical fiqh works, as well as academic literature and recent studies published between 2020 and 2025. The data were analyzed using content analysis and analytical comparison techniques, while data validation employed source triangulation by comparing scriptural texts, classical juristic opinions, and contemporary research findings. The results show that the implementation of Islamic criminal law today faces various challenges, especially those related to constitutional frameworks, legal pluralism, and human rights concerns. However, through an approach grounded in maqasid al-shariah and the principle of proportionality, Islamic criminal law can be reinterpreted to remain relevant, humane, and aligned with substantive justice.
Penguatan Kepedulian Sosial Melalui Program Santunan Anak Yatim di Desa Singa Gembara Kutai Timur Eko Nursalim
Ahsan: Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : PT. Pustaka Andil Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67802/ahsan.vi.69

Abstract

Community service through orphan support programmes is a tangible implementation of the three pillars of higher education in contributing socially to communities in need. This study examines the implementation of the orphan support programme in Singa Gembara Village, East Kutai, which involves collaboration between educational institutions, village governments, community leaders, and local communities. The research method uses a participatory approach with data collection techniques through direct data collection, observation, and programme evaluation. The results show that the programme has successfully distributed assistance to 120 orphans with a positive impact on improving welfare, learning motivation, and strengthening social awareness in the community. Key factors for success include careful planning, active community participation, synergy between stakeholders, and a combination of material assistance and psychosocial support. Challenges that still need to be addressed include the integration of beneficiary data and infrastructure limitations in remote areas. Strategic recommendations include the development of a digital data collection system, strengthening the capacity of local communities, expanding the network of donors, and developing sustainable empowerment programmes to improve the long-term independence of orphans.
Hak Kekayaan Intelektual sebagai Kepemilikan Tak Berwujud dalam Persfektif Fikih Muamalah Kontemporer Nurlatifah; Muhammad Aldi Akbar; Erwan Setyanor
Ahsan: Jurnal Ilmiah Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : PT. Pustaka Andil Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67802/ahsan.vi.72

Abstract

Intellectual Property (IP) is a manifestation of human intellectual ability that holds moral, economic, and social value. This study examines the definition, scope, and protection of IP from the perspective of contemporary Islamic commercial jurisprudence (fiqh muamalah) and Islamic law, while also reviewing national and global issues concerning IP violations. At the national level, the widespread piracy of books, software, and films in Indonesia reflects low public awareness of copyright, contradicting the Islamic principles of justice and trustworthiness. At the global level, the COVID-19 pandemic raised ethical dilemmas regarding vaccine patents, requiring a balance between IP protection and public access to healthcare. The Islamic perspective emphasizes that IP protection is important but not absolute; in emergency situations or for the public benefit, flexibility is permitted to ensure hifẓ al-nafs (protection of life) and maslahah ‘āmmah. The study concludes that IP should be respected as an asset of both economic and moral value, while its implementation must consider social, economic, and Shariah contexts.

Page 4 of 6 | Total Record : 54

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