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Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial
Published by PT Pustaka Cendekia Group
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29874475     DOI : https://doi.org/10.70292/pchukumsosial.v2i3.72
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Science, Art,
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial is published by the PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP (NOMOR : AHU-012686.AH.01.30.Tahun 2023) in helping academics, researchers, and practitioners to disseminate their research results. PCHS is a double blind peer-reviewed journal dedicated to publishing quality research results in the fields of Law and Social Science. All publications in the PCHS Journal are open access which allows articles to be available online for free without any subscription. Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial is a national journal with e-ISSN: 2987-4475. Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial publishes articles periodically three a year, in May, September, and January. PCTIF uses Turnitin plagiarism checks, Mendeley for reference management and supported by Crossref (DOI) for identification of scientific paper.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 125 Documents
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Kajian Hukum Pidana Terhadap Tindak Pidana Penyalahgunaan Narkotika yang Dilakukan Anggota TNI Dihubungkan dengan Pasal 103 KUHP Syahrial; Maya Intan Pratiwi; Rian Prayudi Saputra
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 2 Nomor 2 June - September
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v3i2.139

Abstract

The regulation of military criminal law is subject to the KUHPM and also to criminal laws outside the KUHPM, including Law No. 35 of 2009 on Narcotics. The KUHPM does not explicitly regulate narcotics abuse; therefore, military courts apply Article 2 of the KUHP, which applies to all offenders, whether civilian or military. The principle of lex specialis derogate legi generalis applies, meaning the Narcotics Law, as a special regulation, takes precedence over the KUHP. Principal penalties are imposed based on Article 10(a) of the KUHP and Article 6(a) of the KUHPM, while additional penalties such as dismissal refer to Article 26 of the KUHPM. This article is mutatis mutandis, meaning it can be applied by the judge without being proven as an element of the offense. Judges have discretion in determining sentences but must base their decisions on complete considerations. If such considerations are lacking, the Supreme Court may annul the verdict. Case analysis shows that judges place greater emphasis on juridical considerations based on trial facts and statutory provisions.
Manfaat Program Kerja Pkk Dalam Memperkuat Ketahanan Pangan Keluarga: Sebuah Analisis Berbasis Tiga Pilar Ketahanan Pangan dan Modal Sosial Janeska Widia
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 2 Nomor 3 October 2024 - J
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v2i3.140

Abstract

Food security is a strategic priority in Indonesia's national development, requiring effective interventions down to the household level. The Family Empowerment and Welfare Movement (PKK), a community organization rooted throughout the country, plays a central role in this effort, although its contribution has often not been systematically analyzed. This article aims to analyze the benefits of PKK work programs in strengthening family food security using a comprehensive literature synthesis approach. The analytical framework is based on the three pillars of food security as mandated by Law Number 18 of 2012—food availability, accessibility, and utilization—and is enriched with the lens of social capital theory. The analysis shows that PKK flagship programs, such as the Beautiful, Organized, Beautiful, and Comfortable Yard (HATINYA PKK) and the Family Income Improvement Effort (UP2K), directly contribute to these three pillars. HATINYA PKK increases food availability by optimizing yard space, UP2K strengthens food accessibility by increasing family income, and nutrition education programs and active participation in Integrated Service Posts (Posyandu) increase food utilization to improve nutritional status and prevent stunting. The main thesis of this article is that the effectiveness and sustainability of these programs are underpinned by the PKK's fundamental function as a social capital-building engine. Through its hierarchical organizational structure and participatory activities, the PKK systematically cultivates networks, trust, and norms that serve as the foundation for community resilience and food self-sufficiency.
Perceived Organizational Support and Teachers' Work Engagement: The Mediating Role of Work Motivation in Indramayu Regency: Penelitian Raditia Lin
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): October - January
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v1i3.141

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of the perception of organizational support on teachers' work involvement with work motivation as a mediating variable in teachers in Indramayu Regency. The background of this research is based on the phenomenon of low motivation and work involvement of teachers, even though the role of teachers greatly determines the quality of education. The research method used is quantitative with a survey design. The study respondents totaled 230 teachers from various levels of education who were selected using the proportional stratified random sampling technique. The research instrument was in the form of a questionnaire with a Likert scale to measure three main constructs, namely perception of organizational support, work motivation, and teacher work involvement. Data analysis was carried out with Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) using SmartPLS. The results of the study showed that the perception of organizational support had a positive and significant effect on teacher work involvement. Organizational support also has a positive effect on work motivation, and work motivation has been shown to have a significant effect on work engagement. Furthermore, mediation analysis found that work motivation plays a partial mediator in the relationship between perceptions of organizational support and work engagement. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of schools and education offices to improve organizational support practices through recognition of achievements, effective communication, and the provision of professional development programs. Further research suggests adding other variables such as job satisfaction or leadership style, as well as using longitudinal design to provide a more comprehensive picture of teachers' motivation dynamics and work engagement.
Customer Loyalty and Corporate Image as Determinants of Human Capital Strategy: Evidence from Private Bank Customers in Yogyakarta Ramsi Ratna; Dolphi Panjitan
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): October - January
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v1i3.144

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of Customer Loyalty and Corporate Image on Human Capital Strategy in private banks in Yogyakarta. The study was conducted using a quantitative approach through a survey of 145 customer respondents. The results showed that Customer Loyalty did not have a significant effect on Human Capital Strategy, while Corporate Image had a positive but insignificant effect. These findings confirm that human resource management strategies in private banks are more influenced by internal organizational factors than by loyalty or external image. This study contributes to the development of management science, particularly in understanding the relationship between customer perceptions and HR strategy in the banking sector. Furthermore, the research results can provide input for private bank management to pay more attention to the integration of internal and external factors in formulating human capital strategies.
Analisis Peran Hukum Kesehatan dalam Menjamin Keadilan Pelayanan Medis di Indonesia Rian Prayudi Saputra; Ahmad Riandi; Ahmad Khuzri; M. Rizki
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 2 Nomor 2 June - September
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v3i2.145

Abstract

Health law is an essential discipline that governs the rights and obligations of healthcare providers and patients. This article explores the role of health law in ensuring justice and quality in medical services in Indonesia. Using a qualitative method, the study analyzes regulations, cases, and legal frameworks relevant to medical practices. The research findings indicate that stronger legal awareness and enforcement can prevent malpractice and strengthen trust in the healthcare system.
Hasil Perbandingan Sistem Pemerintahan Menurut UUD 1945 Dengan Hasil Perubahan Setelah Amandemen Anthony Sutedja; Wilma Silalahi
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 2 Nomor 2 June - September
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v3i2.147

Abstract

The system of government is an essential element in the continuity and existence of a state. Every country inevitably has its own system of government, which may differ from that of other nations. The freedom to determine a system of government must not involve interference or intervention from other countries, as each state has the right to establish and implement its own system. In Indonesia, the administration of government since independence has undergone several changes up to the present day. These changes are referred to as amendments. The amendments to the Constitution concerning the system of government were carried out four times, between 1999 and 2002. These changes were based on government policies and, once again, were not the result of coercion, demands, or pressure from other countries. Rather, they were undertaken by the Indonesian government to ensure the continuity of the state, safeguard national sovereignty, and, most importantly, to promote the welfare of the Indonesian people. In the process of altering a system of government, debates and differing opinions inevitably arise. Therefore, deliberation and public consultation are necessary. The government must carefully evaluate and analyze the inputs from the people before making decisions and implementing them in Indonesia. The government, in principle, does not enact changes or policies solely on its own will without considering public opinion, except in urgent circumstances that require immediate action. Fundamentally, Indonesia adheres to a democratic system of government, in which democracy is defined as a form of governance where the highest authority resides in the hands of the people.
Sistem Pemerintahan Indonesia Pasca Reformasi (Perubahan Konstitusional UUD 1945) Wilma Silalahi; Agusman
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 2 Nomor 2 June - September
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v3i2.148

Abstract

The 1998 Reform marked a crucial milestone in Indonesia’s democratic development, leading to constitutional amendments that reshaped the state system. The 1945 Constitution initially positioned the People’s Consultative Assembly (MPR) as the highest state body with the authority to elect the President without term limits, a structure considered incompatible with modern democratic principles. Through four constitutional amendments (1999–2002), significant changes were introduced, including direct presidential elections, a two-term presidential limit, the repositioning of the MPR, the strengthening of the DPR, the establishment of the Regional Representative Council (DPD), the Constitutional Court, and the Judicial Commission. These reforms consolidated the presidential system, reinforced the checks and balances mechanism, and improved democratic quality. Nevertheless, post-reform political practice still faces challenges such as the dominance of political parties, limited legislative authority of the DPD, and coalition politics that often resemble a parliamentary system. This study aims to analyze Indonesia’s system of government after the constitutional amendments using a normative-juridical approach.
Pengujian Perundang – Undangan : Legislative Review Executuve Review dan Judicial Review Wilma Silalahi; Yunita Estu Lestari
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 2 Nomor 2 June - September
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v3i2.149

Abstract

In a constitutional state, every legal product must comply with the Constitution to ensure legal certainty, democracy, and the protection of citizens’ constitutional rights. However, the legislative process in Indonesia often faces disharmony, regulatory overlaps, and laws that fail to meet societal needs. This study aims to analyze the mechanisms of legislative review, executive review, and judicial review within the Indonesian legal system and to assess the challenges and solutions in their implementation. The research employs a normative legal method with a conceptual approach, examining constitutional law theories, the principle of checks and balances, and existing statutory regulations, supported by primary and secondary legal sources. The findings reveal that: (1) the three forms of review have distinct meanings, legal foundations, and functions, yet complement each other in safeguarding constitutionalism; (2) each branch of power holds specific authority—legislative review is exercised by the DPR and the President, executive review by ministries and the President, and judicial review by the Constitutional Court and the Supreme Court; (3) significant challenges remain, such as political dominance in legislative review, regulatory disharmony in executive review, and limited access as well as inconsistent rulings in judicial review. The study concludes that although Indonesia has a complete system of legal review, its effectiveness depends on the quality of legislation, institutional coordination, and compliance with judicial decisions. Therefore, this research recommends three key measures: strengthening public legal literacy, enhancing the technical capacity of state institutions, and implementing integrated cross-sector reforms to reinforce transparency, participation, and legal compliance.
Perubahan Undang-Undang Dasar (Pemahaman Tentang Arti Perubahan, Tatacara Perubahan, Kajian Kritis Terhadap Amandemen UUD 1945) Wilma Silalahi; Marsalina Susana
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 2 Nomor 2 June - September
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v3i2.150

Abstract

In an ideal order, the constitution of a country must be in line with the values of constitutionalism. The development of the constitution in Indonesia can be grouped into several periods. The first period of the 1945 Constitution, the period of the two parties to the 1949 RIS, the third period according to the 1950 Provisional Constitution, the fourth period with the 1945 Constitution and its explanations. After that the 1945 Constitution was amended successively in 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 by using a text that was ready from July 5, 1959 as a standard for making changes outside the text which was then used as an inseparable attachment to the manuscript of the 1945 Constitution. The development of the constitution in Indonesia which has been established since August 18, 1945. The approach used is normative juridical, while the data source is secondary data, the analysis uses a qualitative description. The results obtained show that the constitution in Indonesia has undergone several changes, including the 1945 Constitution, the RIS UUDS, the 1950 UUDS and back again to the 1945 Constitution until it has been amended 4 (four) times and has worked until now. Changes in the Indonesian constitution which were caused by external factors and internal factors as well as the existing political and legal conditions had an impact on the changing constitutional system in Indonesia.
Perbandingan Sistem Pemerintahan Indonesia Menurut UUD 1945 Asli dan Setelah Amandemen: Implikasi Terhadap Pembagian Kekuasaan dan Prinsip Checks And Balances Daniel Reynaldi L Tobing; Wilma Silalahi
Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Cendekia Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Volume 2 Nomor 2 June - September
Publisher : PT PUSTAKA CENDEKIA GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70292/pchukumsosial.v3i2.151

Abstract

This study examines the comparison of Indonesia’s governmental system before and after the amendments to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (UUD 1945), focusing on the distribution of powers among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches, as well as the implementation of the checks and balances principle in state governance. Prior to the amendments, Indonesia’s system was highly centralized, granting dominant power to the President while limiting the roles of the legislative and judiciary. Through four constitutional amendments between 1999 and 2002, the system evolved toward greater democracy, transparency, and balance. These amendments strengthened the legislative authority of the House of Representatives (DPR), established new institutions such as the Constitutional Court (MK) and the Judicial Commission (KY), and abolished the concept of a supreme state body. The checks and balances principle now serves as the core mechanism preventing power concentration among state institutions. Using a normative juridical approach, this study concludes that the amendments successfully reinforced a more genuine presidential system and upheld popular sovereignty within a democratic constitutional state.

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