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Tina Yuli Fatmawati
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Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
Published by Universitas Baiturrahim
ISSN : 23028416     EISSN : 26542552     DOI : 10.36565/jab
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi is scientific, peer-reviewed and open access journal managed and published by Universitas Baiturrahim. Journal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi publishes original research and/or library analysis on Health Community focuses on nursing, nutrition, midwifery, epidemiology, phsyoteraphy, environmental health, promoting health, reproductive health, occupational health and safety, health policy and administration, community nursing, community midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 445 Documents
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Evaluasi Rekam Medis Elektronik di RSUD H. Hanafie Muara Bungo Muhamad Hendra Kumar; Kodrat Pramudho; Safaruddin Matondang
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v15i2.1083

Abstract

H. Hanafie Regional General Hospital in Muara Bungo has implemented EMR, but still encounters challenges such as limited equipment, uneven user training, and slow system performance, which can hinder service delivery and data quality. Furthermore, these gaps impact the quality of collected public health data, thus reducing the region'sability to plan evidence-based programs. This study aims to evaluate theimplementation of EMR based on the HOT-Fit and PIECES (Performance, Information, Economy, Control, Efficiency, Service) models. The research used a qualitative approach with a case study design through in-depth interviews, observations, and document reviews. The research location in H. Hanafie Regional General Hospital, on November 2025. The results show that Human still faces a competency gap due to limited training; Organizations lack infrastructure and human resources, which affects service queues; from Technology, an unstable network and slow applications were found. PIECES analysis, the quality of information was assessed as good and accurate, performance and reporting were not optimal. Suggestions for procuring facilities and infrastructure, upgrading applications, and adding training activities.
Faktor Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Gangguan Mental Emosional pada Remaja di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin Kota Jambi Indah Nuranti; Dewi Riastawaty; Subang Aini Nasution
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v15i2.1084

Abstract

Emotional and mental disorders among adolescents are an increasing public health problem that can affect social functioning, academic performance, and quality of life. Adolescents are a vulnerable group because they undergo physical, psychological, and social transitions. Internal factors such as self-concept and self-esteem, as well as external factors including authoritarian parenting, peer support, and bullying, are considered to influence emotional and mental disorders. This study aimed to identify factors influencing emotional and mental disorders among adolescents in the working area of Simpang IV Sipin Public Health Center, Jambi City, in 2026. This study used an analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of adolescents aged 15-18 years, with a sample of 423 respondents selected using accidental sampling. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate logistic regression analyses. The results showed significant relationships between self-concept, self-esteem, authoritarian parenting, peer support, and bullying and emotional and mental disorders among adolescents. Multivariate analysis indicated that the most dominant factor was the variable with the greatest effect in the final model. In conclusion, emotional and mental disorders among adolescents are influenced by both internal and external factors. Preventive and promotive efforts involving families, schools, peers, and health services are needed to reduce emotional and mental disorders among adolescents
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program JKN dalam Upaya Menuju Universal Health Coverage (UHC) di Kab. Tanjung Jabung Timur Nasrul Diman; Rapael Ginting; Subang Aini Nasution
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v15i2.1085

Abstract

The National Health Insurance Program (JKN) is a government strategy for achieving Universal Health Coverage (UHC), which aims to ensure equitable, high-quality, and affordable access to health services for the entire population. This study evaluated the implementation of the JKN Program in supporting UHC achievement in East Tanjung Jabung Regency. A qualitative descriptive design was used. Nine informants represented the Social Affairs Office, Population and Civil Registration Office, Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency, Regional Development Planning Agency, Health Office, BPJS Kesehatan, a Public Health Center, a hospital, and a JKN beneficiary. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, document review, and source triangulation. The input component was supported by regulations, financing, population data, and cross-sectoral roles, although budget limitations, data synchronization problems, limited human resources, and inadequate facilities remained. The implementation process included data verification, registration, interagency coordination, claims, referrals, and health services, but referral mechanisms and data integration were not yet optimal. JKN reduced the financial burden of health care; however, membership coverage was only 87.85% and active membership was 63%. Therefore, the UHC target had not yet been achieved
Analisis Risiko K3 Menggunakan Metode HIRARC pada Konstruksi Jalan Hauling Lahan Basah Andi Alkausar; Hartono Hartono; Subang Aini Nasution
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v15i2.1086

Abstract

Mining haul road construction in wetlands carries high occupational safety and health (OSH) risks due to soft soil instability, heavy equipment operations, and biological hazards along STA 50+000 to 70+000 (20 km). This study aims to analyze OSH risks through hazard identification, risk level assessment, and risk control recommendations for the PT China Roads and Bridge Construction (CRBC) project in Bayung Lencir. This descriptive observational study applied the Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment, and Risk Control (HIRARC) method based on Kepmen ESDM No. 1827 K/30/MEM/2018 from January to March 2026. The study population comprised 45 workers in the STA 50–70 segment. Samples selected via purposive sampling included 30 survey respondents and 5 key Focus Group Discussion (FGD) informants. Measured indicators included likelihood, severity, risk level, and residual risk scores. Results identified 17 primary hazards across 4 work stages, with initial risk distribution showing 5 Extreme (29.41%), 7 High (41.18%), and 5 Medium (29.41%) categories. Dominant OSH risks involved heavy equipment overturning/sinking, dense dust, operator fatigue (microsleep), whole-body vibration, cobra bites, and vespa wasp attacks. Implementing hierarchy-based controls (woven geotextiles, safety berms, scheduled power naps, and spotters) significantly reduced all residual risks to acceptable levels (Low and Medium). In conclusion, OSH risk analysis using the HIRARC method combined with geotechnical and administrative controls effectively reduces occupational accidents in wetland areas. Future research should utilize precise quantitative instruments such as vibrometers to measure equipment vibration exposures and real-time worker heart rate monitoring
Pengaruh Seduhan Daun Serai untuk Mengurangi Sesak Nafas pada Ibu Menopause di Desa Sidomolyo Vitrilina Hutabarat; Stefani Anastasia Sitepu; Nurul Aini Siagian; Idawati Idawati; Paskas Rutdiana
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v15i2.1090

Abstract

Menopause is a natural phase in women characterized by the cessation of the menstrual cycle and accompanied by various physiological changes, one of which is respiratory disturbance in the form of shortness of breath. The use of herbal plants as non-pharmacological therapy has become increasingly popular, one of which is lemongrass leaves (Cymbopogon citratus), which are known to contain anti-inflammatory compounds and have relaxing effects. This study aimed to determine the effect of lemongrass leaf infusion on reducing shortness of breath of menopausal women. The study method used quantitative study with a pre-experimental design using a one-group pretest–posttest approach. The sampel of this study consisted of menopausal women who experienced complaints of shortness of breath, selected using purposive sampling techniques. The intervention involved the regular administration of lemongrass leaf infusion over a certain period. The level of shortness of breath before and after the intervention using the mMRC instrument for dyspnea assessment. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test to determine differences before and after the treatment. the results showed that there was an effect on the level of shortness of breath in menopausal women after being given lemongrass leaf infusion. i tind cant id that lemongrass leaf infusion has an effect in reducing complaints of shortness of breath in menopausal women.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa; Marthia Ikhlasiah
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v15i2.1094

Abstract

Adolescent reproductive health is an important component of adolescent well-being because it encompasses physical, mental, and social aspects. Adequate knowledge helps adolescents understand puberty, personal hygiene, healthy relationships, and the prevention of risky sexual behavior. This study aimed to review factors associated with adolescent reproductive health knowledge. A literature review design was used. Articles were searched through Google Scholar and Scopus using the keywords adolescent reproductive health, reproductive health knowledge, and junior high school adolescents. The inclusion criteria were studies involving adolescents, discussing reproductive health, and published from 2015 to 2025. Of 20 identified articles, 10 met the eligibility criteria and were analyzed. The review showed that reproductive health education, audiovisual media, learning applications, animated videos, personal hygiene knowledge, school support, parental involvement, and health worker participation were associated with better reproductive health knowledge among adolescents. Most studies reported improved knowledge following education or health-promotion interventions. In conclusion, adolescent reproductive health knowledge can be improved through structured, engaging, age-appropriate education supported by schools, families, peers, and health services.
Analisis Determinan Kepatuhan Penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) pada Petugas Laboratorium Ayu Firdaus; Marthia Ikhlasiah; Lastri Lastri
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v15i2.1095

Abstract

The use of personal protective equipment (PPE) in health laboratories is an important measure to prevent biological, chemical, physical, and ergonomic hazards. This literature review aimed to analyze determinants of PPE compliance among laboratory personnel. The study used a narrative literature review with a descriptive approach. Articles were identified from relevant scientific publications concerning PPE, occupational safety and health, laboratory personnel, knowledge, training, supervision, and safety culture. Data were collected through document review and analyzed using thematic synthesis. The review found that PPE compliance was influenced by knowledge, attitudes, risk perception, age, education, length of service, PPE availability and comfort, training, supervision, institutional policy, and safety culture. Several studies showed that knowledge, age, or training did not always have a significant relationship with compliance. Therefore, improving compliance requires a supportive work system, routine supervision, standardized PPE, and a strong occupational safety and health culture
Hubungan Beban Kerja dengan Kejadian Needle Stick Injury pada Petugas Laboratorium Cahya Wiguna; Marthia Ikhlasiah; Lastri Lastri
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v15i2.1096

Abstract

Needlestick injury (NSI) is a major occupational hazard among health workers, including laboratory personnel, because it can transmit bloodborne infections such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B, and hepatitis C. This literature review aimed to analyze the relationship between workload and the incidence of NSI among laboratory personnel based on published research findings. A narrative literature review was conducted using scientific articles identified through Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect. The reviewed studies addressed workload, occupational safety, NSI, and health workers, particularly laboratory personnel. Most studies indicated that high workload was associated with an increased risk of NSI. Excessive workload may contribute to physical and mental fatigue, work stress, reduced concentration, and procedural errors when handling needles and other sharp instruments. Other contributing factors included long working hours, high sample volume, inadequate rest periods, insufficient occupational safety training, and shift work. Appropriate workload management, safe work procedures, regular occupational safety training, and consistent supervision are needed to reduce the risk of NSI in laboratory settings
Faktor Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Stres Kerja pada Pekerja di PT. X Fredi Ardiansyah; Marthia Ikhlasiah
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v15i2.1097

Abstract

Work stress is an important occupational health issue because it can affect employee well-being, productivity, and organizational performance. It may arise from individual characteristics and job-related conditions, including age, workload, individual role, number of children, and career development. This study aimed to identify factors associated with work stress among workers at PT. X. An analytic descriptive study with a cross-sectional design was conducted among all PT. X employees, excluding managers and directors. A total of 70 workers were included using total sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using univariate analysis and the chi-square test. The results showed that 13 respondents (18.6%) experienced high work stress and 57 respondents (81.4%) experienced mild work stress. Most respondents were younger than 40 years (70.0%), had a high workload (62.9%), had an active individual role (82.9%), had two or more children (70.0%), and had good career development (60.0%). Age, workload, individual role, and number of children were not significantly associated with work stress, whereas career development was significantly associated with work stress (p = 0.001). Career development was therefore an important factor associated with work stress. Companies should strengthen career development systems, communication, and supportive working conditions
Hubungan Zat Gizi dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Anak Balita Usia 6-24 Bulan Tinesia Pereira dos Santos; Marthia Ikhlasiah
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026): September
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v15i2.1098

Abstract

Stunting is a public health problem characterized by impaired linear growth due to chronic nutritional deficiency and recurrent infection. Children aged 6-24 months are particularly vulnerable because this period falls within the first 1,000 days of life and is marked by rapid growth. Macro- and micronutrients, including energy, protein, iron, zinc, and vitamins, play essential roles in growth and immune function. This study aimed to analyze the association between nutrient intake and stunting among children aged 6-24 months based on published studies. A narrative literature review was conducted using articles identified through Google Scholar, Portal Garuda, SINTA, and national or international scientific journals published from 2017 to 2026. Ten articles met the inclusion criteria. The review showed that inadequate energy, protein, iron, and zinc intake, inappropriate complementary feeding, and lack of exclusive breastfeeding were associated with stunting among children aged 6-24 months. In conclusion, adequate nutrient intake during this age period is essential for stunting prevention. Nutrition interventions should strengthen the quality of complementary feeding, exclusive breastfeeding practices, and adequate macro- and micronutrient intake.

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