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Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Social Sciences Chapter
Published by Universitas Syiah Kuala
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Articles 334 Documents
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The relationship between trust in teacher and motivation to learn of the street children in Banda Aceh, Indonesia Cut Dhiya Amalina; Marty Mawarpury; Risana Rachmatan
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 1 (2013)
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

Street children tend to ignore educational demand as a result of economical and environmental factor. The absence of parent role put the teacher as a reliable substitute in motivating the children to learn. This study was led to investigate the relationship between trust in teacher and learning motivation of street children. The study used quantitative method by purposive sampling involving 44 street children from third grade of elementary school to third grade of upper secondary school. UPTD (Regional Technical Implementer Unit) Rumoh Seujahtera Aneuk Nanggroe under Dinas Sosial Provinsi Aceh (Social Department of Aceh) auspice. Data collecting method used Trust Scale with reliability of 0,832 and Learning Motivation Scale with reliability of 0,780. Analysis method used Pearson correlation technique which resulted in correlation coefficient r=0,319 and  p0,035 (p0,05). The result revealed significant positive relationship between trust in teacher and learning motivation of street children. Higher trust in teacher would be followed by better learning motivation of street children.Keywords: Trust, learning motivation, street children
The Validity of STEM Learning Tools Development through Project Based Learning (PjBL) to Improve Students’ Spatial Ability Rizki Julina; Rahmah Johar; M. Syukri
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 8 (2018): the 8th AIC on Social Sciences, Syiah Kuala University
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

The 2013 curriculum is developed with refinements of mind-set, one of them is a reinforcement of multidisciplinary learning, or commonly known as STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics). Learning tool as one of learning support facilities also should be developed following the development of the 2013 curriculum. However, STEM learning tools are still unavailable. STEM implementation can be successful if supported by programs that are based on best practices for program design. One of the learning models that support them is PjBL (Project Based Learning). Also, there is an ability that is closely related to STEM implementation, namely spatial ability. Therefore, the purpose of this research was to develop STEM learning tools through PjBL to improve students’ spatial ability which valid. Learning tools developed were lesson plans, project worksheets, student worksheets, AutoCAD 2D Guideline, and spatial ability tests. This research was development research. The instrument used was validation sheets. The validation phase STEM-PjBL learning tools consisting of lesson plans, project worksheets, student worksheets, and spatial ability tests consisted of two phases. It was because only three of five validators who stated that the learning tools had been possible to use with minor revisions in the first phase. These results indicated that the learning tools were not however valid. As a result, the learning tools needed to be revised following the comments and suggestions provided by the validators. After that, the learning tools were validated again by the validators. The second phase validation result was all validators stated that the learning tools had been possible to use. In contrast to these tools, the AutoCAD 2D Guideline was only validated once because, in the first phase validation, all validators stated that the AutoCAD 2D Guideline was worth using with minor revision. Thus, STEM-PjBL learning tools to improve students' spatial ability have met the valid criteria.Keywords: development, learning tools, STEM, project-based learning, spatial ability.
Features of Javanese Woman in Hamka’s Merantau ke Deli Pardi Pardi; Safitri Hariani
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 7 (2017): 7th AIC in conjuction ICMR 2017 Universitas Syiah Kuala October 2017
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

This study aims to find the features of Javanese woman through the novel Merantau Ke Deliby Hamka, with three points of discussion: hard-work, patience, and modesty. Hamka, through the novel tells about the cultural clash experienced by the protagonist, Leman. Staying for a living in Deli, North Sumatra, he marries Poniem, a strong, patient, modest, and hardworking Javanese woman. It is a prohibition in Minangkabau custom to marry a woman outside the clan. He should be back to Minangkabau one day and subject to the local custom and marries a woman from his clan to keep his status. As Leman’s first wife, she accepts his husband’s decision to marry Mariatun, as a second wife. This study is concerned with the features of Javanese woman having distinctive qualities of attitude and supported by Balance Theory of Attitude (Heider, 1958). The theory is basically concerned with the consistency in the judgment of people and or issues that are linked by some form of relationship. The sub-concepts of attitude are hard-work, meaning to give someone more time on particular work to get more practice and experience; patience, one of the exemplary characteristics of a religious man, along with sincerity, swiftness in understanding and tenderness and modesty, denoting a moderate self-view, seeing oneself as intermediate, rather than as very positive or very negative, on key personal attributes such as personality traits, abilities and skills, physical appearance, and social behaviour.The results show that the features are found in the novel.  Keywords:hard-work, patience, modesty, attitude.
Household Industry Business Analysis in Improving Family Revenues Nel Arianty
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 7 (2017): 7th AIC in conjuction ICMR 2017 Universitas Syiah Kuala October 2017
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

To be able to compete every business the home industry must be able to prepare and have a strategy in order to produce a quality product. In addition, the home industry business must have a wide marketing network with the aim that the resulting product can be accepted by the market or consumers, have competent human resources, and have the capital. In addition, the household industry also always has the availability of raw materials to facilitate the production process produced. Thus, it is expected that small industries can increase family income or community income. Household industries are small and medium enterprises as the Central Bureau of Statistics states that small and medium enterprises are identical with small industries and home industries. The Central Bureau of Statistics classifies industries based on the number of workers, namely: (1) home industry with 1-4 workers; (2) small industries with workers 5-19 people; (3) medium industries with workers 20-99 people; (4) large industry with 100 or more workers.Revenue is the net acceptance of a person, whether in cash or in nature. Public income can be classified into two, namely: permanent income and transitory income
Written code mixing of Bahasa Indonesia–English in a magazine Zulfadli A Aziz; Diana Achmad; Maizura Maizura
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 7 (2017): 7th AIC in conjuction ICMR 2017 Universitas Syiah Kuala October 2017
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

The use of Bahasa Indonesia in the mass media such as magazines has been mostly influenced by English due to the use of the language as one of the main foreign language in Indonesia. Mass media have played crucial roles in promoting the foreign vocabulary by code mixing to make the writing become more prestigious and cool. The aim of this study is to find out the dominant type of code mixing used in the Aplaus magazine among three types of code mixing based on Musyken’s (2000) theory: insertion, alternation, and congruent lexicalization. The data of 47 code mixing were taken from Aplaus magazine in four editions from April to July 2016 on the Journey Section. In collecting the data, the researchers noted the occurrence of English code mixing in one of the sections in the magazine. Then, the data obtained were classified and tabulated. The results of this research show that not all of three types of code mixing by Musyken (2000) were applicable in the Aplaus magazine on the Journey section, there are found 36 instances or about 76.6 % for insertion, 11 instances or about 23.4 % for alternation, and no case of congruent lexicalization. So the dominant type of code mixing used in the Aplaus magazine was insertion.
The Customers’ Perception on English for Branding: A Study in a Non-English Speaking Area Rahmi Fhonna; Fidyati Fidyati
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 8 (2018): the 8th AIC on Social Sciences, Syiah Kuala University
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

Language is still believed as a tool to connect people which can be shown both verbally and non-verbally (Pan: 2014). In marketing world nowadays, marketers and costumers demonstrate positive trends in engaging each other. This research presents the perception of the customers towards the use of English for branding in one of non-English speaking areas in Aceh, Indonesia. 33 randomly-chosen respondents of 11 males and 22 females participated in this study. They were provided with a set of questionnaire consisting of a series of question. The result presented that most of the participants show positive responses towards the issue of using English for branding. 63.64% of respondents agree that the use of English for branding may increase their English vocabularies. In addition, 51.52% of them feel curios towards the products offered in the store of English branding. However, 45.45% of the respondents seems disagree that the use of English for branding may influence the cost and profits of the stores. Shortly, most participants provide positive comments toward the issue of this study.Keywords:language, branding, customers.
Legal culture of religious capitalism: Socio legal approach on employment relations between muslimah employers and batik workers in pekalongan Shinta Dewi Rismawati
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 1 (2013)
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

Pekalongan called as world's city of batik and religious city. The business of batik controlled by the women entrepreneurs. They are a good Muslim. But not in legal culture of the behaviors are of their business.  Especially at the relationship with their workers. It doesn’t reflect its identity as a good Muslim. They are ignoring Islamic values and regulation about worker (Act number 13 in 2004. In fact, the legal culture of  the behavior of business is based on the values of capitalism. The behavior of the mended with the assumption of a new identity as a religious capitalist. They make accumulation their profit by exploited their labors. For example, always recruited inexperienced new workers so their paid with low wages; equating the standard wage for all workers, whether experienced or not;  utilize resignation workers; majority of workers are women so the wages are lower; determine the wage unilaterally; rewardby way of installments, the restinstalled payment paid with the checks/demand deposits with maturities of retreat between 2 to 3 months and; doesn’t provide health insurance, welfare and rights of the workers leave, or give them with a very low standard. Representation of religious identity as a Muslim, there is the level of new religious rituals not only in the identity business behavior.Keywords :  Legal Culture, Relationship, Religious, Capitalist
Tik Tok Popularism and Nationalism: Rethinking National Identities and Boundaries on Millennial Popular Cultures in Indonesian Context Budi Kurniawan
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 8 (2018): the 8th AIC on Social Sciences, Syiah Kuala University
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

One of creative video application android that is popular today in Indonesia is Tik Tok. Tik Tok became one of medium to express the creativity of art in cyberspace. With the popularity of this application that has been downloaded more than 50 million android user in the world, this application creates complex implications for the culture of popular millennial globally, especially in Indonesia. The millennial generation of Indonesia is presented by the global cultural industries. It can be found in various forms of popular culture that better reflect western culture so as to make local self-reliance pessimism on the part of communities in Indonesia. This application indirectly is a medium that used to establish exploitation of the taste and as an instrument in the construction of popular culture that existed in Indonesia. It should be noted in this context is the process of westernization. In the context of globalization, westernization has been examined. But things need to be examined again is how the value of local and National Identity in the popular culture of millennial Indonesia experienced marginalization. By using the perspective of critical and cultural sociology, this paper critiquing the Tik Tok phenomena became one of popular culture's trendsetter in the millennial era of Indonesia at the moment. Popular culture is supposed to be very productive in instilling national values. If not handled properly, most of the younger generation of Indonesia could well lose the identity as well as his nationalist pride.Keywords: Tik Tok, nationalism, identity.
Legal Instruments for the Protection of Migrant Workers by ASEAN and Indonesia National Law Jelly Leviza; Ningrum Natasya Sirait; T. Keizerina Devi
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 6 (2016): Proceeding of 6th AIC in conjuction with ICMSA
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

The existence of ASEAN as an international organization with legal personality was referring to the birth of the ASEAN Charter, 2007. The Charter became effective on December 15,2008 that Indonesia has ratified by Law No. 38 Year 2008. The Charter emphasizes the commitment of regional cooperation within the framework of the ASEAN Community basedon three pillars: political security, economic and socio-cultural. The three pillars areinterrelated for the purpose of peace, stability and prosperity in the ASEAN. One area that was agreed by ASEAN is legal protection for migrant workers. Legal protection for migrant workers is important because of some cases of abuse and torture by the employer, as in the case of Siti Hajar 2009. For the Indonesian legal protection for migrant workers is urgent because the number of migrants is increasing every year and it is the Government's obligation to protect its citizens wherever existence. ASEAN, in the regional level already has legal instruments for the protection of migrant workers namely the ASEAN Declaration of the Protection and the Promotion of the Rights of Migrant Workers. While at the national level, Indonesia has a number of legal instruments related, that is Law No. 13 Year 2003 and Law No. 39 Year 2004 on the Placement and Protection of Indonesian Workers Abroad. Based on the above, this paper will examine first, the protection of the rights of migrant workers within the framework of the ASEAN agreement and the second will examine the comparison between the protections of the rights of migrant workers in ASEAN level with Indonesia national law. The goal is to determine the harmonization and synchronization of the legal protection of migrant workers in ASEAN perspective and the perspective of Indonesian national law.
Front page - AIC - ICMR 2017 AIC Committe AIC Committe
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 7 (2017): 7th AIC in conjuction ICMR 2017 Universitas Syiah Kuala October 2017
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

It is an honour to welcome you to the 7th AIC-ICMR 2017 International Conference. The conference will be held on October 18-20, 2017, in Banda Aceh, Aceh Province, Indonesia. This conference is hosted by Syiah Kuala University (recognizably abbreviated as UNSYIAH), the largest and the oldest national university in Aceh. The annual event on 2017 is co. organized by Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM), Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara (UISU), Universitas Hasanuddin (Unhas), and the Cooperation Agency of Public Universities in the Western Region of Indonesia (BKS PTN Barat).The annual event on 2017 is jointly conference between the 7th Annual International Conference (AIC) Syiah Kuala University and The 6th International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research (ICMR). The AIC is an annual international conference carried out regularly by Syiah Kuala University since 2011. The ICMR is an annual event which has been jointly organized by UNSYIAH, USM, UISU and UNHAS since 2012The 7th AIC-ICMR 2017 are divided into three multidisciplinary conferences: the 7th AIC-ICMR on Sciences and Engineering, the 7th AIC-ICMR on Health and Life Sciences, and the 7th AIC-ICMR on Social Sciences. This year, the 7th AIC-ICMR will be held in conjunction with the International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Informatics (ICELTICs) 2017.The AIC-ICMR 2017 will provide an excellent forum for sharing knowledge and research findings among academicians, professionals, and governments. Topics of interests cover all theoretical and practical aspects of Sciences and Engineering, Health and Life Sciences, and Social Sciences. The primary goal AIC-ICMR 2017 is organized to promote multidisciplinary understanding of the latest research and innovations through discussion, exchange, and sharing among researcher, practitioners, academicians and students.

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