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Journal of Muhammadiyah’s Application Technology
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30313082     DOI : 10.26618/jumptech
Core Subject : Science, Engineering,
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering
Journal of Muhammadiyah’s Application Technology (JUMPTECH) Jumptech (Journal of Muhammadiyah’s Application Technology) is an online periodical journal of science that is published three times a year, in February, June and October by Faculty of Engineering, Muhammadiyah University of Makassar, Indonesia, with a registered number ISSN 3031-3082 (online). Jumptech is a media to publish the results of scientific research academics, practitioners, and observers in the field of engineering science including irrigation civil engineering, architecture, electrical engineering, computer science, urban and regional planning. Jumptech focuses on publishing manuscripts within the following areas: Irrigation Civil Engineering: Hydrology; Hydraulics; Environmental Impacts; Solute and Sediment Transport; Soil Salinity; Water‐Quality Control; Sustainability; Water Management and Conservation; Evapotranspiration; Soil‐Water Flow; Design, Operations and Maintenance of Irrigation and Drainage Infrastructure; Development and Application of Technology; Economics, Energy Use, and Regulation in Irrigation and Drainage Engineering. Electrical Engineering and Computer Science: Power Systems: Generator, Power Distribution, Electrical Power Convertion, Protection Systems, Electrical Material Signal, System, and Electronics: Digital Signal Processing, Image Processing, Robotic Systems, Control Systems, Embedded Systems Communication Systems: Telecommunication, Wireless Communications, Computer Network Information Technology: Software Engineering, Data Mining, Multimedia, Mobile Computing, Parallel / Distributed Computing, Artificial Intelligent, Computer Graphic, AR/VR Architecture, Urban and Regional Planning : Architectural Planning and Design; Environmental Engineering; Building Science and Technology; Project Management; Structural Engineering; Building Materials; Building Intelligent Modelling (BIM); Theory and Architectural Criticism; Interior Design; Urban Planning; Housing and Settlement Design; Landscape Architecture; Architectural Conservation and Heritage; Study of Islamic Architecture; Regional and City Studies; Building Management and Built Environment; Infrastructure and Transport; Development Policy and Economics; Behavior, Space and Culture; Tourism and Space. Email : jumptech-ft@unismuh.ac.id
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik (Lain-Lain)
Articles 7 Documents
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Tingkat Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat dalam Menghadapi Bencana Banjir di Desa Baloli Kecamatan Masamba Kabupaten Luwu Utara Pasuloi, Muh Fachmy; Rumata, Nini Apriani; Firdaus
Journal of Muhammadiyah’s Application Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/8xf2zr69

Abstract

ABSTRAK: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tingkat kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana banjir di Desa Baloli, Kecamatan Masamba, Kabupaten Luwu Utara, yang merupakan salah satu wilayah rawan banjir di Sulawesi Selatan. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif melalui survei kuesioner tertutup yang diberikan kepada masyarakat di Dusun Baloli dan Dusun Bonde. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif untuk menggambarkan karakteristik responden serta analisis bivariat dengan uji chi-square guna mengetahui hubungan antarparameter kesiapsiagaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden berada pada usia produktif (20–29 tahun), didominasi oleh perempuan, dan memiliki tingkat pendidikan menengah hingga tinggi. Tingkat kesiapsiagaan masyarakat secara umum berada pada kategori sedang, dengan persentase 89,3% di Dusun Baloli dan 92,7% di Dusun Bonde. Parameter Rencana Tanggap Darurat (R) memiliki hubungan signifikan terhadap kesiapsiagaan, sedangkan Pengetahuan (P), Sistem Peringatan Dini (S), dan Mobilisasi Sumber Daya (M) tidak signifikan. Oleh karena itu, peningkatan edukasi, pelatihan, simulasi, dan penguatan kelembagaan masyarakat sangat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan secara menyeluruh.KATA KUNCIBencana Banjir, Desa Baloli, Kesiapsiagaan, Masyarakat, Rencana Tanggap Darurat ABSTRACT: This study aims to analyze the level of community preparedness in facing flood disasters in Baloli Village, Masamba District, North Luwu Regency, which is one of the flood-prone areas in South Sulawesi. The research employed a quantitative approach using a closed-ended questionnaire survey distributed to residents of Baloli Hamlet and Bonde Hamlet. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis to describe respondents’ characteristics and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test to determine relationships among preparedness parameters. The results show that the majority of respondents were in the productive age group (20–29 years), predominantly female, and had a medium to high level of education. Overall, the level of community preparedness was categorized as moderate, with percentages of 89.3% in Baloli Hamlet and 92.7% in Bonde Hamlet. The Emergency Response Plan (R) parameter showed a significant relationship with preparedness, while Knowledge of Floods (P), Early Warning Systems (S), and Resource Mobilization (M) were not significant. Therefore, improving education, training, simulations, and strengthening community-based institutions is necessary to enhance overall disaster preparedness.KEYWORSDSBaloli Village, Community, Emergency Response Plan, Flood Disaster, Preparedness
Sekolah Luar Biasa Berbasis Universal Design sebagai Model Pendidikan Inklusif di Perkotaan Indonesia Latif, Sahabuddin; Paddiyatu, Nurhikmah; Syahruddin, Andi Syahriyunita; Amal, Citra Amalia; Amin, Siti Fuadillah Alhumairah; Welisfa, Sri Nindy
Journal of Muhammadiyah’s Application Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/hwwd3269

Abstract

ABSTRAKPendidikan inklusif tidak hanya membutuhkan kebijakan dan pendekatan pedagogis yang mendukung, tetapi juga lingkungan fisik yang mampu mengakomodasi keberagaman kebutuhan peserta didik penyandang disabilitas. Kota Makassar memiliki jumlah penyandang disabilitas yang relatif tinggi, namun ketersediaan Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB) dengan fasilitas yang inklusif dan memadai masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan merumuskan perancangan Sekolah Luar Biasa di Kota Makassar dengan pendekatan Universal Design untuk menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang aman, mudah diakses, dan mendukung kemandirian seluruh pengguna. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan perancangan berbasis riset dengan mengintegrasikan analisis tapak, pengumpulan data berbasis pengguna, kajian literatur, dan studi preseden. Analisis difokuskan pada kebutuhan ruang, zonasi, sirkulasi, bentuk bangunan, serta sistem aksesibilitas guna mendukung prinsip inklusivitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan prinsip Universal Design—meliputi akses bebas hambatan, fleksibilitas ruang, sirkulasi yang intuitif, dan fasilitas pelengkap yang inklusif—mampu meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran, kemandirian, dan partisipasi sosial siswa berkebutuhan khusus. Studi ini memberikan kontribusi konseptual dan praktis bagi pengembangan arsitektur pendidikan inklusif serta dapat menjadi acuan perancangan SLB di konteks perkotaan Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Universal Design; Sekolah Luar Biasa; Arsitektur Inklusif; Fasilitas Pendidikan; Disabilitas ABSTRACTInclusive education requires not only supportive policies and pedagogical approaches but also a built environment that accommodates the diverse needs of students with disabilities. Makassar City has a relatively high number of people with disabilities, while the availability of Special Needs Schools (Sekolah Luar Biasa/SLB) with inclusive and adequate facilities remains limited. This study aims to develop a design proposal for a Special Needs School in Makassar based on Universal Design principles to create a safe, accessible, and supportive learning environment for all users. The research adopts a design-based methodology integrating site analysis, user-based data collection, literature review, and precedent studies. Analyses focus on spatial requirements, zoning, circulation, building form, and accessibility systems to ensure inclusivity and independence for students with diverse disabilities. The results demonstrate that the application of Universal Design principles—such as barrier-free access, flexible spaces, intuitive circulation, and inclusive supporting facilities—can significantly enhance learning quality, independence, and social participation among students with disabilities. This study contributes to the discourse on inclusive educational architecture by providing a contextual design framework for Special Needs Schools in urban Indonesian settings and offers insights for future educational facility planning and policy development. Keyworsds: Universal Design; Special Needs School; Inclusive Architecture; Educational Facilities; Disability  
Analisis Kesesuaian Lahan Kawasan Permukiman Terhadap Daerah Rawan Bencana Banjir di Kecamatan Biringkanaya Kota Makassar Dewi, Karmila; Rumata, Nini Apriani; Praja, Soemitro Emin; Dewi, Kar Mila
Journal of Muhammadiyah’s Application Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/ace4ez68

Abstract

ABSTRAK: Lahan permukiman merupakan kebutuhan dasar manusia yang berfungsi sebagai tempat tinggal dan mendukung kehidupan masyarakat. Dengan meningkatnya jumlah penduduk, kebutuhan akan lahan permukiman juga meningkat, sementara ketersediaan lahan yang sesuai terbatas. Kondisi ini menjadi tantangan dalam perencanaan tata ruang yang aman dan berkelanjutan, terutama di kawasan rawan bencana seperti banjir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesesuaian lahan permukiman terhadap daerah rawan bencana banjir di Kecamatan Biringkanaya, Kota Makassar. Metode yang digunakan adalah Mix Method, dengan pendekatan spasial melalui teknik overlay untuk menganalisis data keruangan, serta metode deskriptif untuk menjelaskan hasil analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesesuaian lahan permukiman di Kecamatan Biringkanaya terbagi ke dalam empat kategori: kategori Cukup Sesuai paling luas seluas 2.026,85 Ha (54,30%), diikuti Sesuai Marginal seluas 1.324,45 Ha (35,48%), Tidak Sesuai seluas 305,10 Ha (8,17%), dan Sangat Sesuai seluas 76,27 Ha (2,04%). KATA KUNCI Kesesuaian Lahan, Permukiman, Banjir, Mix Method, Overlay, ArcGIS.   ABSTRACT: Residential land is a basic human need that serves as a place to live and supports community life. With the increasing population, the need for residential land is also increasing, while the availability of suitable land is limited. This condition poses a challenge in planning safe and sustainable spatial planning, especially in disaster-prone areas such as floods. This study aims to analyze the suitability of residential land in flood-prone areas in Biringkanaya District, Makassar City. The method used is a mixed method, with a spatial approach using overlay techniques to analyze spatial data, as well as a descriptive method to explain the analysis results. The results of the study show that the suitability of residential land in Biringkanaya District is divided into four categories: the Most Suitable category covers the largest area of 2,026.85 Ha (54.30%), followed by Marginally Suitable covering 1,324.45 Ha (35.48%), Unsuitable covering an area of 305.10 Ha (8.17%), and Very Suitable covering an area of 76.27 Ha (2.04%). Keywords: Land Suitability, Settlements, Floods, Mix Method, Overlay, ArcGIS.
Perancangan Pusat Rehabilitasi Narkoba Dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Ekologi di Kab. Bulukumba Syam, M. Fitrah Achriyanto; Yusri, Andi; Paddiyatu, Nurhikmah; Amal, Citra Amalia; Idrus, Irnawaty; Abdullah, Rohana; Syam, M. Fitrah
Journal of Muhammadiyah’s Application Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/qrxhqe52

Abstract

ABSTRAK: Penyalahgunaan Narkotika, Psikotropika, dan Zat Adiktif (NAPZA) merupakan masalah yang sangat mengkhawatirkan di Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pengembangan desain untuk Pusat Rehabilitasi Narkoba dengan pendekatan Arsitektur Ekologis di Kabupaten Bulukumba yang bertujuan memberikan pemulihan secara mental dan spiritual bagi pengguna Narkoba. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang sebuah fasilitas rehabilitasi narkoba di Kabupaten Bulukumba dengan menerapkan prinsip-prinsip Arsitektur Ekologi dan menciptakan tata ruang serta fasilitas pendukung yang sesuai dengan konsep tersebut. Dalam penelitian ini, metode yang digunakan meliputi observasi di lapangan dan tahap perancangan arsitektur. Desain yang ditampilkan dalam penelitian ini adalah pusat rehabilitasi narkoba yang diembangkan berlandaskan prinsip-prinsip Arsitektur Ekologi. Desain ini mencakup empat karakteristik utama dari arsitektur yang ramah lingkungan, yaitu: penggunaan panel surya sebagai sumber energi terbarukan, penerapan jendela besar untuk penerangan dan ventilasi alami, penggunaan material lokal dalam konstruksi, serta pengelolaan air hujan dan limbah yang didaur ulang untuk pemakaian toilet dan irigasi tanaman.KATA KUNCIArsitektur Ekologi, Pusat Rehabilitasi, Narkoba. ABSTRACT: Abuse of Narcotics, Psychotropics, and Addictive Substances (NAPZA) is a very worrying problem in Indonesia. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a design for a Drug Rehabilitation Center with an Ecological Architecture approach in Bulukumba Regency which aims to provide mental and spiritual recovery for drug users. This study aims to design a drug rehabilitation facility in Bulukumba Regency by applying the principles of Ecological Architecture and creating a spatial layout and supporting facilities in accordance with the concept. In this study, the methods used include field observations and the architectural design stage. The design presented in this study is a drug rehabilitation center developed based on the principles of Ecological Architecture. This design includes four main characteristics of environmentally friendly architecture, namely: the use of solar panels as a renewable energy source, the application of large windows for natural lighting and ventilation, the use of local materials in construction, and the management of rainwater and recycled waste for toilet use and plant irrigation.Keywords:Ecological Architecture, Rehabilitation Center, Drugs.  
Rancang Bangun Modul Pembangkit Hybrid Solar Cell dengan Genset pada Laboratorium Unismuh Makassr Gusti, Hasmirandi; Muhammad Bayu Saputra, Bayu; Abdul Hafid, Pak Hafid; Adriani, Ibu Adriani
Journal of Muhammadiyah’s Application Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/4bqfs313

Abstract

ABSTRAK: Sistem hybrid dengan memadukan solar cell dan genset menjadi alternatif yang aktif. Genset berfungsi sebagai sumber cadangan ketika daya dari solar cell tidak mencuukupi kebutuhan beban. Agar kedua sumber energi ini dapat digunakan secara bersama – sama dan efisien, dibutuhkan Grid Tie Inverter (GTI) sebagai perangkat sinkronisasi. Dalam perancangan ini memiliki tujuan untuk memahami kinerja pembangkit listrik sistem hybrid solar cell dengan genset dalam keadaan daya kecil dengan menggunakan Grid Tie Inverter untuk sinkronisasi. Hasil pengukuran panel surya mendapatkan rata – rata daya 10,25 Watt, hasil pengukuran genset mendapatkan daya 48,9 Watt pada beban satu lampu dan 81,0 pada beban dua lampu, sedangkan hasil pengujian sistem hybrid mendapatkan rata tegangan 20 V pada cuaca terang dan 6 V pada cuaca mendung. Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa modul pembangkit hybrid berhasil dirancang dan dibuat dengan menggabungkan sumber energy dari panel surya dengan genset menggunakan Grid Tie Inverter sehingga dapat berpindh sumber daya secara otomatis.KATA KUNCIPembangkit hybrid solar cel, genset, Grid Tie Inverter ABSTRACT: A hybrid system combining solar cels and a generator is an active alternative. The generator serves as a back up source when the solar cell’s power is insufficient to meet the load’s needs. To ensure efficient use of both energy sources, a Grid Tie Inverter (GTI) is required as a synchronization device. This design aims to understand the performance of a hybrid solar celland generator power generation system unde low power conditions, using a Grid Tie Inverter for synchronization. Measurements of the solar panels yielded an average power of 10.25 wtts, while measurements of the generator yielded 48.9 watts for a singe lamp load and 81.0 watts for a two-lamp load. Tests of the hybrid system yielded n average voltage of 20 V on sunny days and 6 V on cloudy days. Therefore, it can be concluded that the hybrid generator module was successfully designed and manufactured by combining solar panels with a generator using a Grid Tie Inverter enabling automatic power source switching.Keywords:Hybrid solar cell generator, generator, Grid Tie Inverter
Pengaruh Tinggi Gelombang Terhadap Refraksi Gelombang di Pulau Gusung, Kota Makassar Sariana, Sariana; Kasmawati, Kasmawati; Imran, Hamzah Al
Journal of Muhammadiyah’s Application Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/8mms4f73

Abstract

ABSTRAK: Pulau Gusung di Kota Makassar merupakan pulau kecil yang langsung berhadapan dengan laut terbuka sehingga sangat dipengaruhi oleh dinamika gelombang. Salah satu proses transformasi gelombang yang berperan penting di wilayah ini adalah refraksi gelombang, yang dipengaruhi oleh perubahan kedalaman dan tinggi gelombang datang. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh tinggi gelombang terhadap refraksi gelombang di sekitar Pulau Gusung. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan memanfaatkan data sekunder berupa data tinggi gelombang, angin, dan parameter gelombang dari BMKG periode 2019–2023. Analisis dilakukan melalui perhitungan karakteristik gelombang dan koefisien refraksi berdasarkan teori transformasi gelombang di perairan dangkal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan tinggi gelombang di laut lepas berpengaruh terhadap perubahan nilai koefisien refraksi, yang selanjutnya memengaruhi distribusi energi gelombang di sekitar pulau. Kondisi ini berimplikasi pada potensi abrasi dan pengendapan di zona pesisir tertentu. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar pertimbangan dalam pengelolaan wilayah pesisir Pulau Gusung. KATA KUNCI Tinggi Gelombang, Refraksi Gelombang, Pulau Gusung, transformasi gelombang   ABSTRACT: Gusung Island, located in Makassar City, is a small island directly exposed to open-sea conditions and therefore strongly influenced by wave dynamics. One of the important wave transformation processes in this area is wave refraction, which is affected by seabed topography and incoming wave height. This study aims to analyze the effect of wave height on wave refraction around Gusung Island. A quantitative approach was applied using secondary data consisting of wave height, wind, and wave parameters obtained from BMKG for the period 2019–2023. The analysis was conducted by calculating wave characteristics and refraction coefficients based on wave transformation theory in shallow waters. The results indicate that increasing offshore wave height influences changes in the refraction coefficient, which in turn affects the distribution of wave energy around the island. These conditions have implications for abrasion and sedimentation potential in certain coastal zones. The findings are expected to serve as a reference for coastal management and planning in the Gusung Island area. Keywords: Wave Height, Wave Refraction, Gusung Island, Wave Transformation  
Analisis Penanganan Abrasi Pasca Pembangunan Dermaga di Pelabuhan Bajoe Kabupaten Bone Yusran S, M; Syamsuri, Andi Makbul; Imran, Hamzah Al
Journal of Muhammadiyah’s Application Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/mfw4vd24

Abstract

ABSTRAK: Pembangunan dermaga di kawasan pesisir berpotensi mengubah keseimbangan dinamika pantai dan memicu terjadinya abrasi di wilayah sekitarnya. Pelabuhan Bajoe di Kabupaten Bone merupakan salah satu kawasan yang mengalami abrasi pasca pembangunan dermaga, sehingga diperlukan penanganan yang tepat dan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kondisi abrasi yang terjadi serta mengevaluasi upaya penanganan abrasi di kawasan Pelabuhan Bajoe. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan memanfaatkan data sekunder, observasi lapangan, serta analisis kondisi gelombang, arus, dan perubahan garis pantai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keberadaan dermaga memengaruhi pola arus dan distribusi energi gelombang, yang berdampak pada meningkatnya laju abrasi di beberapa segmen pantai. Penanganan abrasi yang direkomendasikan meliputi penerapan struktur pelindung pantai, seperti bangunan pengaman pantai, serta pengelolaan kawasan pesisir secara terpadu. Kesimpulannya, penanganan abrasi pasca pembangunan dermaga memerlukan perencanaan yang mempertimbangkan aspek teknis, lingkungan, dan keberlanjutan. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan dalam perencanaan dan pengelolaan kawasan pelabuhan pesisir. KATA KUNCI Abrasi pantai, dermaga, fetch, Pelabuhan Bajoe.   ABSTRACT: The construction of a jetty in coastal areas has the potential to alter coastal dynamics and trigger abrasion in surrounding regions. Bajoe Port in Bone Regency is one of the coastal areas that has experienced abrasion following jetty construction, requiring appropriate and sustainable mitigation measures. This study aims to analyze abrasion conditions and evaluate post-construction abrasion handling efforts in the Bajoe Port area. The research employed a descriptive quantitative approach using secondary data, field observations, and analyses of wave conditions, currents, and shoreline changes. The results indicate that the presence of the jetty affects current patterns and wave energy distribution, leading to increased abrasion rates in several coastal segments. Recommended mitigation measures include the application of coastal protection structures, such as shore protection works, and integrated coastal zone management. In conclusion, post-jetty-construction abrasion mitigation requires planning that considers technical, environmental, and sustainability aspects. The findings of this study are expected to serve as important references for planning and managing coastal port areas. Keywords: Coastal abrasion, jetty, fetch, Bajoe Port

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